學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精自我小測Ⅰ。單詞拼寫1．Writteninc，Chineseisdifficultforwesternerstoreadandremember.2．Pgoldisthatwithnoothermetalinit.3．Sinceshehasatoallmypapersanddocuments，shehasthechancetocopythem。4．Awealthywomanlikestoownthe______（獨一無二的)styleofacertaindress.5．Ifyoushownocforyourchildren’sstudy，howcanyouexpectthemtoachievegoodscores？6．A______（禁令)onsmokinginpublicplacesshouldbeputout.Ⅱ。選詞填空1．that和what(1）______hesaidatthemeetingannoyedallthepeoplepresent.（2)All______hesaidatthemeetingdidn’trefertoyou.（3)Iamnotsurprisedat______theyarearguingabout。(4)Iamnotsurprised______theyarearguingheatedly.(5）Hewouldliketodoanything______hecantohelpyouout。2．what和which(1）Facingsomanypresents，thegirldidn'tknow______tochoose.(2）Idon’tcare______excuseyoumaygivetoexplainwhyyouaresolate，butitmustbereasonable.(3)Afteraseriousearthquake，thebeautifultownisnolonger______itwas.（4)Thebeautifultownisnolongertheone______itwasaftertheearthquake.（5)Areyousatisfiedwith______hasbeenexplainedinhisletter?（6)I’mafraidyouwillhavetogiveananswerwith______thebosswillbesatisfied.3．what和whatever(1)I'dliketoknow______youwereintheforeigncompany.(2）I'mveryhungrynow。Offertome______youcanfindtosatisfymystomach。(3）______youaredoingisveryimportant.Youmuststicktoit.（4）Heissofondofhisdaughterthathewillgiveher______shewants。(5)Youshouldchangeyourattitudetowardshim.Heisnolonger______heusedtobe.4．whatever和however(1）______yourexcuseis，Iwon’tbelieveit.(2）______youarenow，itisnoneofmybusiness.(3）______manystampstheyhavecollectedhasnothingtodowithme.(4)I’dliketogather______usefulinformationtoupdatemywebpage.Ⅲ.單項填空1．Ihaveencrypted（加密)thedocumentsothatitcannotbe______exceptthroughacodethatImyselfknow。A．approved B．attached C．afforded D．accessed2．—Heardthecryforhelp?Iwonder______itsoundslike.—I'mnotquitesure，butitmightbeTina.A．who B．whose C．what D．how3．Asachild，youhadnoreasontoshoutatyourparents，______theexcusemighthavebeen。A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever4．—I'dliketoknow______yougotonwithyourholidayattheseaside.—Don'tmentionit。Itwassocrowdedthatwebarelyhadroomtostand。A．what B．where C．how D．when5．Thepresidentofthecompanymadeapromisetodo______hecouldtohelpdrop。outsreturntoschool.A．however B．whichever C．whenever D．whatever6．Thechancesremainveryhigh______youmayfaceasecondfailureintheexperiment,but，anyhow,itisworthyourtime.A．when B．where C．that D．which7．______isveryclearnow,lungcancerhasmuchtodowithsmoking，soyoumustgiveituprightaway。A．Which B．As C．What D．It8．Everythinginlifeisamatterofchoice。Withfourroadstochoosefromandwithlimitedknowledgeof______theylead,whichroadwillyoutake?A．where B．which C．what D．whenⅣ.句型轉換：根據上句意思完成下句，每空一詞1．Thissmallislandcanbereachedonlybyboat.Thissmallisland____________onlybyboat.2．Theprofessorwanttowriteabookconcerningchildren’searlyeducation。Theprofessorwouldliketowriteabookwhich____________children'searlyeducation。3．Asyoucansee，mysonespeciallyadmireyouforyourwideknowledgeandstrongmemory.Asyoucansee,mysonespecially__________________youforyourwideknowledgeandstrongmemory。4．Don’tworry。Wewillthinkaboutyoursuggestion。Takeiteasy。Wewill______yoursuggestion____________。5．Havingspentacolourfulweekwithyouisreallyfun.________________________havingspentacolourfulweekwithyou.Ⅴ.根據漢語意思,完成下面的句子1．你已經答應她好好休息了嗎?Haveyou____________agoodrest?2．我不知道我的夢想什么時候才能實現。Idon'tknowwhenmydream____________.3．我們可以用牛頓第二定律來給它定一個標準。Wecan____________it，usingNewton'sSecondLaw。4．網上的這段視頻涉及許多名人的隱私.ThevideoontheInternet____________theprivacyofmanyfamouspeople.5．禁止任何人在這條街道上騎自行車。Everybody____________onthisstreet.6．只有負責他的治療的醫生才能使用他個人的醫療報告。Onlythedoctorinchargeofhistreatmentcan____________.7．我們是否接受他們的條件由你決定。Whetherwewillaccepttheirconditionis____________。8．我認為有必要把這些數字再核對一下。Ithink____________thefiguresonceagain.9．我信任你。你提的任何忠告對我都是有益的。Ibelieveinyou。____________giveisofmuchbenefittome.10．我不介意你到底有多老。Idon'tmind____________。參考答案Ⅰ。1.character2。Pure3。access4。unique5。concern6．banⅡ。1.（1)What(2）that(3)what（4)that(5)that2．（1)which(2)what(3）what（4）which(5）what（6）which3．(1）what(2)whatever（3）What（4）whatever（5）what4．（1）Whatever(2)However(3）However(4)whateverⅢ.1。D點撥：句意：因為文件加了密，所以只有通過我本人知道的特定密碼才能進入。attach“附加在……上"；afford“負擔得起”；approve“同意,贊同”;access用作動詞時意為“進入”，根據句意應該選D項.2．A點撥：從下文的itmightbeTina可知，上文詢問的是人,所以用who,作介詞like的賓語。3．B點撥：本題考查名詞性從句。分析從句的句子結構可知,mighthavebeen后缺少表語，however表示主語“怎么樣”；whatever表示主語“是什么";whichever表示選擇“哪一個”；whenever只能作狀語，表示時間。根據句意“無論你的理由是什么，作為孩子，你對父母大喊大叫都沒有道理”可知，whatever符合題意。4．C點撥：本題考查名詞性從句的引導詞.根據下文的信息“海邊擁擠得都沒有立足之地了”可知,上文應該是問對方在海邊度假過得怎么樣，因此用連接副詞how。5．D點撥：本題考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知，hecould后面省略了do，因此名詞性從句的引導詞要在從句中作do的賓語。A項和C項只能作狀語；B項用于疑問“無論哪一個”，而本題不表示疑問，故正確答案是D項。6．C點撥：本題考查名詞性從句。該從句中句意完整,句子成分完整，因此用that引導同位語從句，解釋句子主語chances的內容。句意為“你也許在這個實驗中有再次失敗的可能性"。7．B點撥：由于前一個分句后面是逗號，故這是非限制性定語從句，關系代詞as指下文整個事情.句意為“這一點現在已經很清楚了，肺癌和抽煙有很大關系”。A項which引導的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句的后面；如果把句子中間的逗號改為is，則選C項，構成what引導的主語從句;如果把逗號改為that，則選D項,it用作形式主語。8．A點撥：考查名詞性從句。lead此處為不及物動詞，表示“通，達”。用where引導賓語從句，作介詞of的賓語。Ⅳ。1。isaccessible2．dealswi