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2025年中考第一次模擬考試(廣州專用)

英語

本試卷共四大題,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,

再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干

凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如

需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、

圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

DorothylivedonafarminKansaswithheruncleandaunt.Itwasasimple]lovinghomefilled

withwarmthandjoy.2onestrangeafternoon,aterriblewhirlwindsuddenlyappearedonthefarm,

growing3asitgotcloser.

BeforeDorothy4react,thewhirlwindenvelopedher,liftingherhighintotheair.Shefeltamixture

offearand5asthewindcarriedherawayfromherfamiliarsurroundings.

6thewhirlwindfinallyceasedandstopped,Dorothyfound7inastrangeandmagicalland

8__Oz.Thesceneryandviewsaroundherwerebreathtaking,withtoweringtrees9seemedtotouchthe

skyandcolorfulbirdssinging10inthebranches.Theairwasfilledwiththesweetsmellofflowers,and

thegroundunderherfeet11inablanketofblooming(盛開的)flowers.

Asshetookinhernewsurroundings,Dorothyrealizedthatshe12farfromhomeandfeltafraid.

ShemissedheruncleandauntdearlyandlongedtoreturntoherfamiliarKansasfarm.

Hopingtogoback,Dorothywentonajourneythroughthisfantasticland.Along13way,shemet

some14characters.Together,theyformedanunlikelyteamandsetoff15theWizardofOz,

whotheyhopedcouldhelpthemachievetheirdeepestdreams.ThroughheradventuresinOz,Dorothydiscovered

anewfoundbraveryandstrength.Shefacedherfearsandovercameobstacles,allwhilelearningtheimportance

offriendshipandcourage.

1.A.orB.soC.butD.nor

2.A.ActuallyB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Finally

3.A.strongerB.morestronglyC.thestrongestD.moststrongly

4.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could

5.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excite

6.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

7.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

8.A.callB.calledC.callingD.tocall

9.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

10.A.beautifulB.beautyC.beautifullyD.beauties

11.A.takingB.wastakingC.tookD.wastaken

12.A.beginB.begunC.beginsD.began

13.A.aB.anC.theD./

14.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother

15.A.findB.findsC.findingD.found

二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedasa

furnituremaker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewood

providedwasalittle16,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.

Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause17lateron.

Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoa18jobbyadifferentfamily.

Unlikemygrandfather,he19workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmy

grandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby20thework.However,mygrandfather

waited21.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.

試卷第2頁,共10頁

Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto

makestrongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurniture

madebythatothermakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted22mygrandfatherandsaidsorry

tohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis23andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.

Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe24of"Iwon't”.Healwaysprovidesthe

freshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantverypopularintown.Once,whenatraderwantedtosellsomecheap

butsmellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid"No!"andstoppedthebusiness.

Now,mybrotherandI25inmindwhatourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsand

downsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying-tobetruthfulandhonest.

16.A.hardB.heavyC.softD.wet

17.A.fireB.illnessC.pollutionD.problems

18.A.difficultB.normalC.similarD.special

19.A.beganB.canceledC.continuedD.stopped

20.A.carryingoutB.givingupC.puttingoffD.goingon

21.A.excitedlyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.worriedly

22.A.invitingB.believingC.comfortingD.doubting

23.A.fairnessB.honestyC.loveD.politeness

24.A.joyB.planC.shapeD.value

25.A.keepB.stayC.remainD.put

三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

A

“Where'sPapagoingwiththeax?”saidFemtohermotherastheywerelayingthetableforbreakfast.

“Hewenttothepighouse/5repliedMrs.Arable.<4Somepigswerebomlastnight.Butonewasarunt,small

andweak,andPapaplannedtodoawaywithit.”

“Doawaywithit?”Femaskedconfusedly."Youmeanhewillkillit?Justbecauseifssmallerthanthe

others?^^Fem,onlyeightyearsold,wasfrightenedandranoutsidequickly,catchingupwithherfather.

“Pleasedon'tkillit!”shecried.t4Ifsunfair!Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath.^^

Mr.Arablestoppedandexplainedthattheruntwouldonlycausetroubleanddiesoon.Fern,however,

refusedtoacceptthis.TearsrandownandFemcried,6tThepigcouldn'thelpbeingbomsmall,couldit?IfIhad

beenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”

MrArablesmiled."'Certainlynot,“hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove,“Butthisisdifferent.A

littlegirlisonething,whilealittleruntypigisanother.

“Ithinkifsthesame,^^repliedFem,“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofunfairnessthatIhaveeverheard.

“Allright,“hesaid,“YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtheruntwhenIcomeback.Filletyoulook

afterthebabypig.Thenyou'llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.^^

Halfanhourlater,Mr.Arablereturned,carryingaboxunderhisarm.ThenheputitonFem'schair.Fem

cameslowlydownthestairs.Asshegotclosertoherchair,theboxmoved,andtherewasanoise.Fernopenedthe

box.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.Itwasawhiteone.Themorninglightshonethrough

itsears,turningthempink.

Amonthlater,thepigbecamestrongerandstrongerwiththehelpofFem.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"runt"inParagraph2mean?

A.Anuglyanimal.B.Athinanimal.C.Acuteanimal.D.Astronganimal.

27.WhatmadeFem'sfatherchangehisdecision?

A.Fem'sanger.B.Fem'sshouts.

C.Fem'stearsandwords.D.Fem'smother?spromises.

28.WhydidMr.ArableputtheboxonFem'schair?

A.Hedidn5tliketoseethepig.

B.Hewasveryexcitedtogetthepigback.

C.HewantedFerntoshareherchairwiththepig.

D.HewantedFerntocareforthepigfromthenon.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Everylifeshouldberespected.B.Lifeisfullofsurprises.

C.Animalsarehumans'bestfriends.D.Atrueanimalloverlovesallanimals.

B

Hewasareporterandapoliticalcritic(評論家).Buttomostpeople,heisthemostfamousmartialarts

novelistintheChinese-speakingworld.

Duringhislifetime,LouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wrote15martialarts

試卷第4頁,共10頁

novels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.Healsocreatedsomeofthemost

famouscharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.

JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butitisbelieved

thathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedto

shapeChinesepeople'sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.

JinYongoncesaid,"Wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutwu(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,

somethingofbraveryandjustice(正義)ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhis

booksaswellasthecountlessmoviesandTVseriesthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.

JinYong'sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.Theyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyof

almosteveryaspectofChineseculture.

“ItisdifficulttotalkaboutJinYong'sculturalinfluence.HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinese

history,medicine,geography,mathematics...BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid.

JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven-100or200yearsafterhisdeath.It

ispossiblysafetosaythataslongasthegoodqualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhis

greatworksthemselves.

30.Fromthispassage,wecanknow.JinYonghasdoneallthefollowingjobsEXCEPT.

A.criticB.writerC.reporterD.photographer

31.Accordingtothepassage,peopleenjoyreadingJinYong'snovelsbecausetheycan.

①enjoyinterestingstoriesofjianghu②knowanddoChinesekungfu

(3)leamChinesecultureandhistory④formgoodvaluesandqualities

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.PeoplewillstillvalueJinYong'sbookswithgoodqualities.

B.JinYonghassuchgoodqualitiesthatwewillneverforgethim.

C.JinYong'svaluesofWuxiamakegreatsensetoChineseculture.

D.JinYong'sbookswillhavelessculturalinfluenceafterhisdeath.

33.What'sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToshapethevalueofWuxia.B.Torememberawriterofgreatworks.

C.Toshowjusticeandbravery.D.Tointroducethekingdomofkungfu.

C

Volunteeringisagreatwaytodevelopnewskills,gainexperienceandconnectwithothers.Ifyouenjoy

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DisabledPeople'sBuddy

Becomeabuddytohelpyoungdisabledpeople.Youcandecidehowtospendyourtime.together,whether

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importanceofunderstandingpeople'sfeelings,accompanytheminarightway,andcommunicatewiththem

patiently.Youaresupposedtodevote3-4hourseveryweektotheprojectforatleastsixmonths.

AppContentCreator

We'remakinganapptopromoteprotectionofourplanetfromclimatechange.We'relookingforsomeone

whocaresabouttheclimatecrisisandusesonlinedesigntoolsskillfully.Ifyouareadmitted,youwillworkat

least4hoursperweekfromhometohelppublicizegreenliving,butyouwilllearnalotaboutmarketingand

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VolunteerMapEditor

YourprimaryresponsibilityistoupdatedataforTheNationalMapusingourmappingapp.Structures

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CitizenTVVolunteer

Makeachange-makingfeaturedocumentarywithus.Youwillresearch,film,andbringtolightsome

encouragingstoriesoverthepast160years.Youwillreceiveprofessionalcameratraining.Youwillworkfrom

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34.Whatshouldyoudoasabuddyofdisabledpeople?

A.Discovertheirartistictalents.

B.Treatthemwithrespect.

C.Providethemwithmedicalcare.

D.Developtheircommunicationskills.

35.Howcanonebenefitfrombecominganappcontentcreator?

A.Beawayfromclimatechange.

B,Takeonlinedesigncourses.

C.Leadahealthylifestyle.

D.Learnmarketingknowledge.

試卷第6頁,共10頁

36.Lindaisabusycomputerengineerwhooftengoesonbusinessindifferentcountries.Whichvolunteer

opportunityisthemostsuitableforher?

A.DisabledPeople'sBuddy.

B.AppContentCreator.

C.VolunteerMapEditor.

D.CitizenTVVolunteer.

D

Technologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicine,travel,communication,toour

day-to-daylives.Ithasundoubtedlychangedthewayoursocietyworks,andhowwecommunicatewithone

anotherandourselves.However,bycompletelywelcomingtechnologyasapartofeverydaylife,arewelosing

ourabilitytocreate?

Technologypresentsanewplatformforcreativitytoexiston.Throughtechnology,ideascanbesetfreeand

cometolifeinthephysicalworld.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.For

example,businessesnowhavetheopportunitytoimprovethemselvesmorecreativelythroughwebsites,film

advertisements,socialmediaorradio.

However,whenwelookmoreclosely,ifseasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample,manyofus

dependsoheavilyonautomatedcalculations(自動計(jì)算)nowadays,ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutfbr

ourselves.Anotherobvioussituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,

theyarereducingtheopportunitiestocomeupwiththeirowncreations.

Isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity?Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatter

ofmakingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceourusageofdigitaldevices

(數(shù)字設(shè)備)bysettinglimitsonwhen,where,andhowlongweusethem,turningoffthenotifications(通矢口)on

yourphone,orputtingyourphoneon"DoNotDisturb”.Onceyoubecomeusedtothese,youwillfeelsurprised

howlittleyouthinkaboutyourphone.

Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinthenature.Itcanhelpyoureset,re-balance,andkeep

going.Inthelongrun,adailywalkcannotonlyinfluenceourcreativityandimaginationbutfurtherourphysical

andmentalhealth.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingadiary,orreading.

Thekeytothesurvivalofourcreativitystartswithus.Willyouputyourphoneawaywhenspendingtime

withfriends?Willyoutrytofindhappinessandpurposeoutsideofascreen?Theactionyouchoosetotakewill

helpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.

37.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutbusinessesinparagraph2?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.

B.Tosuggestgoodwaystodeveloptechnology.

C.Toshowtheeffectthattechnologyhasoncreativity.

D.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deterred“meaninparagraph4?

A.Examined.B.Controlled.C.Replaced.D.Prevented.

39.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Limitingtheusageofourphonescanhelpustodevelopcreativity.

B.Spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplefocused.

C.Turningoffthenotificationsonthephonewillmakepeopleworried.

D.Adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth.

40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CreativityinaWorldofTechnology:DoesItExist?

B.Technology:HowDoesItHelptoDevelopOurCreativity?

C.TechnologyandCreativity:WhichofThemIsMoreImportant?

D.TechnologyandCreativity:HowDoTheyInfluenceEachOther?

第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入41s45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

WhatshouldIeatforbreakfast?WhoshouldIgooutwithonweekends?WhatshouldIdoifImissthebus

toschool?WhatcollegesshouldIapplyfor?AgainandagainChinesekidsaskthesequestionstotheirteachers

andparents.41

KidsinAmericawouldbeverysurprisedtohearhowmuchChinesechildrendependonadults.42

Bytwelvetheyknowwhatclassestotakeformiddleschool.Thirteenyearsoldisthebeginningofbeingwhat

Americanscalla“teenager”.Nowthechildmakesalmostallhis/herdecisions——whattodoafterschool,whoare

his/herfriends,sometimesevenwhentocomehomeatnight.Finallyatsixteenthekidusuallygetsacarfrom

his/herparents.Nowheorshecancomeandgowhenhe/shelikes.Theonlyruleiswhentheycomehomeat

night.

Whyshouldkidsbeindependent?Thinkaboutit.43Willourparentsbeabletotelluswhattoeat

試卷第8頁,共10頁

forbreakfastincollege?Canourteachersdecidewhatweshoulddoatwork?

44Butwecanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportant

choices.Beforeweknowitwewillbecomeindependent,confidentandabletomakeourowndecisions!45

A.Whentheyaretenyearsold,kidsdecidewhatclothestheywanttowearandbuy.

B.Andwewillhavemorefun!

C.Theycan'tmaketheirownchoices.

D.Afterhighschoolmostofuswillbebyourselves.

E.Makingourownchoicescanbequitehardandscary.

四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。

NotlongagoImadeadecisiontoreadalotofbooks.SoIwenttothelibraryandb46severalbooks.

Butweekslater,Ifoundthattheideaoffinishingallofthemseemedi47Ifsdifficultformetokeepcalm

andreadawholebook.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.ThenonedayIthought,4'Whynotmakereadingmeaningful?^^

Readingisajourneyofspirit.Whenwereadabook,wearetalkingwiththewriter.Wecanfeelallofhisorher

happinessandsufferings.Nowbookshavebecomeap48ofmylife.

Someoneoncesaid,“T49sometimesthesituationisbad,peoplestillhaveachancetochooseour

ownway."So,don'tcomplainaboutstudyorwork.Trytobepositiveandlookontheb50sideoflife.This

willmakethesituationbetterandhelpyoualot.

第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)

51.學(xué)習(xí)英語很有必要。通過學(xué)習(xí)英語,我們能更好地推廣我們的文化。

learnEnglish.Wecanpromoteourcultureinabetterwaybylearning

English.

52.為了鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語,學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉辦英語周。

______________________________studentstolearnEnglish,theschoolplanstoholdanEnglishWeek.

53.上周,學(xué)生會做出了一份方案。

AplanbytheStudentsUnionlastweek.

54.他們?yōu)檫@個(gè)活動準(zhǔn)備得真好啊!

theyhavepreparedfortheactivity!

55.同學(xué)們都想知道如何通過這次活動提高英語水平。

Studentswanttoknowthroughtheactivity.

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)

56.假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Mike寫郵件告知你,他暑假即將來中國游玩,并計(jì)劃在廣州停留

兩天,體驗(yàn)廣府文化,請你為他設(shè)計(jì)廣州兩天的文化體驗(yàn)之旅并回郵件告訴他你的計(jì)劃。

Two-dayculturaljourneyinGuangzhou

時(shí)間參觀、體驗(yàn)活動理由

喝早茶.....

Day1能更好地了解廣州的文化、體驗(yàn)地道的廣州生活……

(請補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目……)

Day2(請補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目)...

...

參考詞匯:

ChenClanacademy陳家祠

SunYat-senMemoryHall中山紀(jì)念堂Cantoneseopera粵劇

注意:

1.可在內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息,設(shè)計(jì)符合實(shí)際;

2.詞數(shù)80詞左右,郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;

3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評分。

DearMike,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'recomingtoChinaandplanningtospendtwodaysinGuangzhou.Here'sthe

briefplanforyourculturalexperience.

Lookforwardtoyourvisit!

Bestwishes,

LiHu

試卷第10頁,共10頁

參考答案:

題號12345678910

答案CBADCCDBBc

題號11121314151617181920

答案DDCACDDCAC

題號21222324252627282930

答案BDBDABCDAD

題號31323334353637383940

答案CABBDCCDAD

題號4142434445

答案CADEB

1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.C7.D8.B9.B10.C

11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了來自堪薩斯州的小女孩多蘿茜被颶風(fēng)帶入魔法世界的故事。

1.句意:這是一個(gè)簡樸但充滿溫馨和歡樂的家。

or或者;so所以;but但是;nor也不。后句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,故選C。

2.句意:然而,一個(gè)奇怪的下午,一場可怕的颶風(fēng)突然刮到了農(nóng)場,愈刮愈烈。

Actually事實(shí)上;However然而;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Finally最終。根據(jù)"onestrangeafternoon,a

terriblewhirlwindsuddenlyappearedonthefhrm”可知,后句和前面介紹的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,

應(yīng)用however,故選B。

3.句意:然而,一個(gè)奇怪的下午,一場可怕的颶風(fēng)突然刮到了農(nóng)場,愈刮愈烈。

stronger更強(qiáng)壯的;morestrongly更強(qiáng)壯地;thestrongest最強(qiáng)壯的;moststrongly最強(qiáng)壯地。

根據(jù)"gotcloser”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級,grow在這里是系動詞,后加形容詞作表語,故選A。

4.句意:多蘿茜還沒來得及反應(yīng)過來,颶風(fēng)她包圍了,把她高高舉起。

would將;should應(yīng)該;must必須;could能。根據(jù)"thewhirlwindenvelopedher,liftingherhigh

intotheair.”可知,在多蘿茜能夠反應(yīng)過來,颶風(fēng)就把她包圍了,把她高高舉起。故選D。

5.句意:當(dāng)風(fēng)把她吹離熟悉的環(huán)境時(shí),她感到既害怕又興奮。

exciting激動的;excited感動激動的;excitement激動;excite使激動。空處應(yīng)填名詞excitement

和名詞fear并列,故選C。

6.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。

If如果;Although盡管;When當(dāng)...時(shí)候;Because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“thewhirlwindfinallyceased

andstopped,Dorothyfound...inastrangeandmagicalland”可知,兩句之間是時(shí)間關(guān)系,應(yīng)用

答案第1頁,共9頁

when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選Co

7.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。

she她;her她的;hers她的;herself她自己。空處作賓語,主語和賓語是同一人稱,賓語用

反身代詞,故選D。

8.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。

call動詞原形;called動詞過去式/過去分詞;calling動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;tocall動詞不定式。

此處應(yīng)用動詞的過去分詞作后置定語修飾land,故選Bo

9.句意:她周圍的景色和景色令人驚嘆,參天的樹木似乎觸及了天空,彩色的鳥兒在樹枝

上美麗地歌唱。

who誰;which哪個(gè);what什么;whose誰的。分析題干可知,此處是定語從句,先行詞指

物,空處在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)定語從句,故選B。

10.句意:她周圍的景色和景色令人驚嘆,參天的樹木似乎觸及了天空,彩色的鳥兒在樹枝

上美麗地歌唱。

beautiful美麗的;beauty美麗;beautifully美麗地;beauties美人。空處修飾動詞,應(yīng)用副詞

beautifully,故選C。

11.句意:空氣中彌漫著花香,她腳下的地面被盛開的鮮花覆蓋著。

taking動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);took一般過去時(shí);wastaken一般過時(shí)的被

動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"thegroundunderherfeet...inablanketofblooming(盛開的)flowers."可知,主語

ground和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故選D。

12.句意:當(dāng)多蘿茜進(jìn)入新的環(huán)境時(shí),她意識到她離家很遠(yuǎn),感到害怕。

begin動詞原形;begun過去分詞;begins動詞三單;began動詞過去式。賓語從句的主句是

一般過去時(shí),從句應(yīng)用過去的時(shí)態(tài),故選D。

13.句意:一路上,她遇到了其他一些人物。

a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。alongtheway”沿途;一路上”,

為固定短語,故選C。

14.句意:一路上,她遇到了其他一些人物。

other其他的,后常加復(fù)數(shù)名詞;another三者及以上的另一個(gè);others其他人/物;theother

兩者中的另一個(gè)。空后是復(fù)數(shù)名詞characters,應(yīng)用other,故選A。

15.句意:他們組成了一個(gè)不太可能的團(tuán)隊(duì),開始尋找綠野仙蹤,他們希望他能幫助他們實(shí)

現(xiàn)最深的夢想。

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find找到,動詞原形;finds動詞三單;finding動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;found動詞過去式。setoff

doingsth“開始做”,為固定短語,故選C。

16.D17.D18.C19.A20.C21.B22.D23.B24.D

25.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文通過作者祖父的人生經(jīng)歷,宣揚(yáng)了他們的家庭價(jià)值觀“真

實(shí)和誠實(shí)”。

16.句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)時(shí),他注意到提供的木頭有點(diǎn)濕,所以他說:“我不馬上開始。”

hard硬的;heavy重的;soft軟的;wet濕的。根據(jù)下文“Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.^^

可知,他選擇讓木頭干一個(gè)月,可推測出木頭有點(diǎn)濕。故選D。

17.句意:他知道用濕木頭干活以后可能會出問題。

fire火;illness疾病;pollution污染;problems問題。根據(jù)下文“Afewmonthspassedandthe

furnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak”可知,幾個(gè)月過去了,那個(gè)工匠做的家具開始破

裂了,故應(yīng)是用濕木頭干活以后可能會出問題。故選D。

18.句意:大約在同一時(shí)間,另一個(gè)家具制造商也被另一個(gè)家庭要求做類似的工作。

difficult困難的;normal正常的;similar類似的;special特別的。根據(jù)下文“Unlikemy

grandfather,he...workingrightaway”可知,另一個(gè)家具制造商是做的和作者祖父類似的工作。

故選C。

19.句意:不像我的祖父,他馬上開始工作。

began開始;canceled取消;continued繼續(xù);stopped停止。根據(jù)上文won'tstartrightaway」

Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth"和"Unlikemygrandfather”可知,這個(gè)家具制作商和作

者的祖父不同,作者的祖父選擇等待,而他應(yīng)是立刻開始制作。故選A。

20.句意:結(jié)果,鄰居開始懷疑我的祖父,認(rèn)為他是想通過拖延工作來賺更多的錢。

carryingout執(zhí)行;givingup放棄;puttingoff推遲;goingon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文'"Iwon'tstartright

away/Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth”可知,祖父沒有立刻開始工作,于是被認(rèn)為是

在推遲工作。故選C。

21.句意:然而,祖父耐心地等待著。

excitedly興奮地;patiently耐心地;sadly悲傷地;worriedly擔(dān)憂地。根據(jù)句首"However”和

“waited”,可知,祖父并沒有著急,而是耐心地等待。故選B。

22.句意:鄰居后來后悔懷疑了我的祖父,并向他道歉。

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inviting邀請;believing相信;comforting安慰;doubting懷疑。根據(jù)上文“Afewmonthspassed

andthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.”可知,幾個(gè)月過去了,那個(gè)工匠做的家具

開始破裂了,說明祖父推遲工作的做法是正確的,和上文中“theneighborstarteddoubtingmy

grandfather”可知鄰居后悔懷疑祖父。故選Do

23.句意:人們開始了解他的誠實(shí)和技藝,使他名聲遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。

fairness公平;honesty誠實(shí);love愛;politeness禮貌。根據(jù)上文所述,可知作者的祖父堅(jiān)持

等到木材干了才開始制作家具,事實(shí)證明他是對的,沒有欺騙顧客,故祖父是誠實(shí)的。故選

Bo

24.句意:受到我祖父的影響,我的父親也遵循“我

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