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2025年中考第一次模擬考試(廣州專用)
英語
本試卷共四大題,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,
再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干
凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如
需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、
圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選
出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
DorothylivedonafarminKansaswithheruncleandaunt.Itwasasimple]lovinghomefilled
withwarmthandjoy.2onestrangeafternoon,aterriblewhirlwindsuddenlyappearedonthefarm,
growing3asitgotcloser.
BeforeDorothy4react,thewhirlwindenvelopedher,liftingherhighintotheair.Shefeltamixture
offearand5asthewindcarriedherawayfromherfamiliarsurroundings.
6thewhirlwindfinallyceasedandstopped,Dorothyfound7inastrangeandmagicalland
8__Oz.Thesceneryandviewsaroundherwerebreathtaking,withtoweringtrees9seemedtotouchthe
skyandcolorfulbirdssinging10inthebranches.Theairwasfilledwiththesweetsmellofflowers,and
thegroundunderherfeet11inablanketofblooming(盛開的)flowers.
Asshetookinhernewsurroundings,Dorothyrealizedthatshe12farfromhomeandfeltafraid.
ShemissedheruncleandauntdearlyandlongedtoreturntoherfamiliarKansasfarm.
Hopingtogoback,Dorothywentonajourneythroughthisfantasticland.Along13way,shemet
some14characters.Together,theyformedanunlikelyteamandsetoff15theWizardofOz,
whotheyhopedcouldhelpthemachievetheirdeepestdreams.ThroughheradventuresinOz,Dorothydiscovered
anewfoundbraveryandstrength.Shefacedherfearsandovercameobstacles,allwhilelearningtheimportance
offriendshipandcourage.
1.A.orB.soC.butD.nor
2.A.ActuallyB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Finally
3.A.strongerB.morestronglyC.thestrongestD.moststrongly
4.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
5.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excite
6.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because
7.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
8.A.callB.calledC.callingD.tocall
9.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
10.A.beautifulB.beautyC.beautifullyD.beauties
11.A.takingB.wastakingC.tookD.wastaken
12.A.beginB.begunC.beginsD.began
13.A.aB.anC.theD./
14.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother
15.A.findB.findsC.findingD.found
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上
將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedasa
furnituremaker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewood
providedwasalittle16,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.
Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause17lateron.
Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoa18jobbyadifferentfamily.
Unlikemygrandfather,he19workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmy
grandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby20thework.However,mygrandfather
waited21.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.
試卷第2頁,共10頁
Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto
makestrongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurniture
madebythatothermakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted22mygrandfatherandsaidsorry
tohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis23andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.
Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe24of"Iwon't”.Healwaysprovidesthe
freshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantverypopularintown.Once,whenatraderwantedtosellsomecheap
butsmellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid"No!"andstoppedthebusiness.
Now,mybrotherandI25inmindwhatourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsand
downsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying-tobetruthfulandhonest.
16.A.hardB.heavyC.softD.wet
17.A.fireB.illnessC.pollutionD.problems
18.A.difficultB.normalC.similarD.special
19.A.beganB.canceledC.continuedD.stopped
20.A.carryingoutB.givingupC.puttingoffD.goingon
21.A.excitedlyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.worriedly
22.A.invitingB.believingC.comfortingD.doubting
23.A.fairnessB.honestyC.loveD.politeness
24.A.joyB.planC.shapeD.value
25.A.keepB.stayC.remainD.put
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
“Where'sPapagoingwiththeax?”saidFemtohermotherastheywerelayingthetableforbreakfast.
“Hewenttothepighouse/5repliedMrs.Arable.<4Somepigswerebomlastnight.Butonewasarunt,small
andweak,andPapaplannedtodoawaywithit.”
“Doawaywithit?”Femaskedconfusedly."Youmeanhewillkillit?Justbecauseifssmallerthanthe
others?^^Fem,onlyeightyearsold,wasfrightenedandranoutsidequickly,catchingupwithherfather.
“Pleasedon'tkillit!”shecried.t4Ifsunfair!Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath.^^
Mr.Arablestoppedandexplainedthattheruntwouldonlycausetroubleanddiesoon.Fern,however,
refusedtoacceptthis.TearsrandownandFemcried,6tThepigcouldn'thelpbeingbomsmall,couldit?IfIhad
beenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”
MrArablesmiled."'Certainlynot,“hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove,“Butthisisdifferent.A
littlegirlisonething,whilealittleruntypigisanother.
“Ithinkifsthesame,^^repliedFem,“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofunfairnessthatIhaveeverheard.
“Allright,“hesaid,“YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtheruntwhenIcomeback.Filletyoulook
afterthebabypig.Thenyou'llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.^^
Halfanhourlater,Mr.Arablereturned,carryingaboxunderhisarm.ThenheputitonFem'schair.Fem
cameslowlydownthestairs.Asshegotclosertoherchair,theboxmoved,andtherewasanoise.Fernopenedthe
box.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.Itwasawhiteone.Themorninglightshonethrough
itsears,turningthempink.
Amonthlater,thepigbecamestrongerandstrongerwiththehelpofFem.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"runt"inParagraph2mean?
A.Anuglyanimal.B.Athinanimal.C.Acuteanimal.D.Astronganimal.
27.WhatmadeFem'sfatherchangehisdecision?
A.Fem'sanger.B.Fem'sshouts.
C.Fem'stearsandwords.D.Fem'smother?spromises.
28.WhydidMr.ArableputtheboxonFem'schair?
A.Hedidn5tliketoseethepig.
B.Hewasveryexcitedtogetthepigback.
C.HewantedFerntoshareherchairwiththepig.
D.HewantedFerntocareforthepigfromthenon.
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Everylifeshouldberespected.B.Lifeisfullofsurprises.
C.Animalsarehumans'bestfriends.D.Atrueanimalloverlovesallanimals.
B
Hewasareporterandapoliticalcritic(評論家).Buttomostpeople,heisthemostfamousmartialarts
novelistintheChinese-speakingworld.
Duringhislifetime,LouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wrote15martialarts
試卷第4頁,共10頁
novels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.Healsocreatedsomeofthemost
famouscharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.
JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butitisbelieved
thathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedto
shapeChinesepeople'sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.
JinYongoncesaid,"Wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutwu(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,
somethingofbraveryandjustice(正義)ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhis
booksaswellasthecountlessmoviesandTVseriesthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.
JinYong'sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.Theyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyof
almosteveryaspectofChineseculture.
“ItisdifficulttotalkaboutJinYong'sculturalinfluence.HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinese
history,medicine,geography,mathematics...BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid.
JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven-100or200yearsafterhisdeath.It
ispossiblysafetosaythataslongasthegoodqualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhis
greatworksthemselves.
30.Fromthispassage,wecanknow.JinYonghasdoneallthefollowingjobsEXCEPT.
A.criticB.writerC.reporterD.photographer
31.Accordingtothepassage,peopleenjoyreadingJinYong'snovelsbecausetheycan.
①enjoyinterestingstoriesofjianghu②knowanddoChinesekungfu
(3)leamChinesecultureandhistory④formgoodvaluesandqualities
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.PeoplewillstillvalueJinYong'sbookswithgoodqualities.
B.JinYonghassuchgoodqualitiesthatwewillneverforgethim.
C.JinYong'svaluesofWuxiamakegreatsensetoChineseculture.
D.JinYong'sbookswillhavelessculturalinfluenceafterhisdeath.
33.What'sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToshapethevalueofWuxia.B.Torememberawriterofgreatworks.
C.Toshowjusticeandbravery.D.Tointroducethekingdomofkungfu.
C
Volunteeringisagreatwaytodevelopnewskills,gainexperienceandconnectwithothers.Ifyouenjoy
doingvoluntarywork,herearesomerecommendedopportunities.
DisabledPeople'sBuddy
Becomeabuddytohelpyoungdisabledpeople.Youcandecidehowtospendyourtime.together,whether
inanartexhibitionoralittleconcert,butremembertotakecareofhimorher.Wehopethatyouknowthe
importanceofunderstandingpeople'sfeelings,accompanytheminarightway,andcommunicatewiththem
patiently.Youaresupposedtodevote3-4hourseveryweektotheprojectforatleastsixmonths.
AppContentCreator
We'remakinganapptopromoteprotectionofourplanetfromclimatechange.We'relookingforsomeone
whocaresabouttheclimatecrisisandusesonlinedesigntoolsskillfully.Ifyouareadmitted,youwillworkat
least4hoursperweekfromhometohelppublicizegreenliving,butyouwilllearnalotaboutmarketingand
brandbuilding.
VolunteerMapEditor
YourprimaryresponsibilityistoupdatedataforTheNationalMapusingourmappingapp.Structures
includeschools,hospitals,policestations,andotherimportantpublicbuildings.Sincethisisanongoingremote
computer-basedactivity,youcanparticipatefromanywhereyouhaveInternetaccessifitsuitsyourschedule.
CitizenTVVolunteer
Makeachange-makingfeaturedocumentarywithus.Youwillresearch,film,andbringtolightsome
encouragingstoriesoverthepast160years.Youwillreceiveprofessionalcameratraining.Youwillworkfrom
daytonight,sopleasegetyourbodyandmindprepared.
34.Whatshouldyoudoasabuddyofdisabledpeople?
A.Discovertheirartistictalents.
B.Treatthemwithrespect.
C.Providethemwithmedicalcare.
D.Developtheircommunicationskills.
35.Howcanonebenefitfrombecominganappcontentcreator?
A.Beawayfromclimatechange.
B,Takeonlinedesigncourses.
C.Leadahealthylifestyle.
D.Learnmarketingknowledge.
試卷第6頁,共10頁
36.Lindaisabusycomputerengineerwhooftengoesonbusinessindifferentcountries.Whichvolunteer
opportunityisthemostsuitableforher?
A.DisabledPeople'sBuddy.
B.AppContentCreator.
C.VolunteerMapEditor.
D.CitizenTVVolunteer.
D
Technologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicine,travel,communication,toour
day-to-daylives.Ithasundoubtedlychangedthewayoursocietyworks,andhowwecommunicatewithone
anotherandourselves.However,bycompletelywelcomingtechnologyasapartofeverydaylife,arewelosing
ourabilitytocreate?
Technologypresentsanewplatformforcreativitytoexiston.Throughtechnology,ideascanbesetfreeand
cometolifeinthephysicalworld.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.For
example,businessesnowhavetheopportunitytoimprovethemselvesmorecreativelythroughwebsites,film
advertisements,socialmediaorradio.
However,whenwelookmoreclosely,ifseasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample,manyofus
dependsoheavilyonautomatedcalculations(自動計(jì)算)nowadays,ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutfbr
ourselves.Anotherobvioussituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,
theyarereducingtheopportunitiestocomeupwiththeirowncreations.
Isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity?Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatter
ofmakingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceourusageofdigitaldevices
(數(shù)字設(shè)備)bysettinglimitsonwhen,where,andhowlongweusethem,turningoffthenotifications(通矢口)on
yourphone,orputtingyourphoneon"DoNotDisturb”.Onceyoubecomeusedtothese,youwillfeelsurprised
howlittleyouthinkaboutyourphone.
Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinthenature.Itcanhelpyoureset,re-balance,andkeep
going.Inthelongrun,adailywalkcannotonlyinfluenceourcreativityandimaginationbutfurtherourphysical
andmentalhealth.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingadiary,orreading.
Thekeytothesurvivalofourcreativitystartswithus.Willyouputyourphoneawaywhenspendingtime
withfriends?Willyoutrytofindhappinessandpurposeoutsideofascreen?Theactionyouchoosetotakewill
helpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.
37.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutbusinessesinparagraph2?
A.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.
B.Tosuggestgoodwaystodeveloptechnology.
C.Toshowtheeffectthattechnologyhasoncreativity.
D.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deterred“meaninparagraph4?
A.Examined.B.Controlled.C.Replaced.D.Prevented.
39.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritermostprobablyagreewith?
A.Limitingtheusageofourphonescanhelpustodevelopcreativity.
B.Spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplefocused.
C.Turningoffthenotificationsonthephonewillmakepeopleworried.
D.Adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth.
40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CreativityinaWorldofTechnology:DoesItExist?
B.Technology:HowDoesItHelptoDevelopOurCreativity?
C.TechnologyandCreativity:WhichofThemIsMoreImportant?
D.TechnologyandCreativity:HowDoTheyInfluenceEachOther?
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入41s45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
WhatshouldIeatforbreakfast?WhoshouldIgooutwithonweekends?WhatshouldIdoifImissthebus
toschool?WhatcollegesshouldIapplyfor?AgainandagainChinesekidsaskthesequestionstotheirteachers
andparents.41
KidsinAmericawouldbeverysurprisedtohearhowmuchChinesechildrendependonadults.42
Bytwelvetheyknowwhatclassestotakeformiddleschool.Thirteenyearsoldisthebeginningofbeingwhat
Americanscalla“teenager”.Nowthechildmakesalmostallhis/herdecisions——whattodoafterschool,whoare
his/herfriends,sometimesevenwhentocomehomeatnight.Finallyatsixteenthekidusuallygetsacarfrom
his/herparents.Nowheorshecancomeandgowhenhe/shelikes.Theonlyruleiswhentheycomehomeat
night.
Whyshouldkidsbeindependent?Thinkaboutit.43Willourparentsbeabletotelluswhattoeat
試卷第8頁,共10頁
forbreakfastincollege?Canourteachersdecidewhatweshoulddoatwork?
44Butwecanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportant
choices.Beforeweknowitwewillbecomeindependent,confidentandabletomakeourowndecisions!45
A.Whentheyaretenyearsold,kidsdecidewhatclothestheywanttowearandbuy.
B.Andwewillhavemorefun!
C.Theycan'tmaketheirownchoices.
D.Afterhighschoolmostofuswillbebyourselves.
E.Makingourownchoicescanbequitehardandscary.
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
NotlongagoImadeadecisiontoreadalotofbooks.SoIwenttothelibraryandb46severalbooks.
Butweekslater,Ifoundthattheideaoffinishingallofthemseemedi47Ifsdifficultformetokeepcalm
andreadawholebook.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.ThenonedayIthought,4'Whynotmakereadingmeaningful?^^
Readingisajourneyofspirit.Whenwereadabook,wearetalkingwiththewriter.Wecanfeelallofhisorher
happinessandsufferings.Nowbookshavebecomeap48ofmylife.
Someoneoncesaid,“T49sometimesthesituationisbad,peoplestillhaveachancetochooseour
ownway."So,don'tcomplainaboutstudyorwork.Trytobepositiveandlookontheb50sideoflife.This
willmakethesituationbetterandhelpyoualot.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
51.學(xué)習(xí)英語很有必要。通過學(xué)習(xí)英語,我們能更好地推廣我們的文化。
learnEnglish.Wecanpromoteourcultureinabetterwaybylearning
English.
52.為了鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語,學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉辦英語周。
______________________________studentstolearnEnglish,theschoolplanstoholdanEnglishWeek.
53.上周,學(xué)生會做出了一份方案。
AplanbytheStudentsUnionlastweek.
54.他們?yōu)檫@個(gè)活動準(zhǔn)備得真好啊!
theyhavepreparedfortheactivity!
55.同學(xué)們都想知道如何通過這次活動提高英語水平。
Studentswanttoknowthroughtheactivity.
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)
56.假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Mike寫郵件告知你,他暑假即將來中國游玩,并計(jì)劃在廣州停留
兩天,體驗(yàn)廣府文化,請你為他設(shè)計(jì)廣州兩天的文化體驗(yàn)之旅并回郵件告訴他你的計(jì)劃。
Two-dayculturaljourneyinGuangzhou
時(shí)間參觀、體驗(yàn)活動理由
喝早茶.....
Day1能更好地了解廣州的文化、體驗(yàn)地道的廣州生活……
(請補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目……)
Day2(請補(bǔ)充至少兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目)...
...
參考詞匯:
ChenClanacademy陳家祠
SunYat-senMemoryHall中山紀(jì)念堂Cantoneseopera粵劇
注意:
1.可在內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息,設(shè)計(jì)符合實(shí)際;
2.詞數(shù)80詞左右,郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;
3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評分。
DearMike,
I'mgladtohearthatyou'recomingtoChinaandplanningtospendtwodaysinGuangzhou.Here'sthe
briefplanforyourculturalexperience.
Lookforwardtoyourvisit!
Bestwishes,
LiHu
試卷第10頁,共10頁
參考答案:
題號12345678910
答案CBADCCDBBc
題號11121314151617181920
答案DDCACDDCAC
題號21222324252627282930
答案BDBDABCDAD
題號31323334353637383940
答案CABBDCCDAD
題號4142434445
答案CADEB
1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.C7.D8.B9.B10.C
11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了來自堪薩斯州的小女孩多蘿茜被颶風(fēng)帶入魔法世界的故事。
1.句意:這是一個(gè)簡樸但充滿溫馨和歡樂的家。
or或者;so所以;but但是;nor也不。后句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,故選C。
2.句意:然而,一個(gè)奇怪的下午,一場可怕的颶風(fēng)突然刮到了農(nóng)場,愈刮愈烈。
Actually事實(shí)上;However然而;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Finally最終。根據(jù)"onestrangeafternoon,a
terriblewhirlwindsuddenlyappearedonthefhrm”可知,后句和前面介紹的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,
應(yīng)用however,故選B。
3.句意:然而,一個(gè)奇怪的下午,一場可怕的颶風(fēng)突然刮到了農(nóng)場,愈刮愈烈。
stronger更強(qiáng)壯的;morestrongly更強(qiáng)壯地;thestrongest最強(qiáng)壯的;moststrongly最強(qiáng)壯地。
根據(jù)"gotcloser”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級,grow在這里是系動詞,后加形容詞作表語,故選A。
4.句意:多蘿茜還沒來得及反應(yīng)過來,颶風(fēng)她包圍了,把她高高舉起。
would將;should應(yīng)該;must必須;could能。根據(jù)"thewhirlwindenvelopedher,liftingherhigh
intotheair.”可知,在多蘿茜能夠反應(yīng)過來,颶風(fēng)就把她包圍了,把她高高舉起。故選D。
5.句意:當(dāng)風(fēng)把她吹離熟悉的環(huán)境時(shí),她感到既害怕又興奮。
exciting激動的;excited感動激動的;excitement激動;excite使激動。空處應(yīng)填名詞excitement
和名詞fear并列,故選C。
6.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。
If如果;Although盡管;When當(dāng)...時(shí)候;Because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“thewhirlwindfinallyceased
andstopped,Dorothyfound...inastrangeandmagicalland”可知,兩句之間是時(shí)間關(guān)系,應(yīng)用
答案第1頁,共9頁
when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選Co
7.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。
she她;her她的;hers她的;herself她自己。空處作賓語,主語和賓語是同一人稱,賓語用
反身代詞,故選D。
8.句意:當(dāng)颶風(fēng)終于停止了,多蘿茜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)奇怪而神奇的土地上,叫做奧芝。
call動詞原形;called動詞過去式/過去分詞;calling動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;tocall動詞不定式。
此處應(yīng)用動詞的過去分詞作后置定語修飾land,故選Bo
9.句意:她周圍的景色和景色令人驚嘆,參天的樹木似乎觸及了天空,彩色的鳥兒在樹枝
上美麗地歌唱。
who誰;which哪個(gè);what什么;whose誰的。分析題干可知,此處是定語從句,先行詞指
物,空處在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)定語從句,故選B。
10.句意:她周圍的景色和景色令人驚嘆,參天的樹木似乎觸及了天空,彩色的鳥兒在樹枝
上美麗地歌唱。
beautiful美麗的;beauty美麗;beautifully美麗地;beauties美人。空處修飾動詞,應(yīng)用副詞
beautifully,故選C。
11.句意:空氣中彌漫著花香,她腳下的地面被盛開的鮮花覆蓋著。
taking動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);took一般過去時(shí);wastaken一般過時(shí)的被
動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"thegroundunderherfeet...inablanketofblooming(盛開的)flowers."可知,主語
ground和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故選D。
12.句意:當(dāng)多蘿茜進(jìn)入新的環(huán)境時(shí),她意識到她離家很遠(yuǎn),感到害怕。
begin動詞原形;begun過去分詞;begins動詞三單;began動詞過去式。賓語從句的主句是
一般過去時(shí),從句應(yīng)用過去的時(shí)態(tài),故選D。
13.句意:一路上,她遇到了其他一些人物。
a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。alongtheway”沿途;一路上”,
為固定短語,故選C。
14.句意:一路上,她遇到了其他一些人物。
other其他的,后常加復(fù)數(shù)名詞;another三者及以上的另一個(gè);others其他人/物;theother
兩者中的另一個(gè)。空后是復(fù)數(shù)名詞characters,應(yīng)用other,故選A。
15.句意:他們組成了一個(gè)不太可能的團(tuán)隊(duì),開始尋找綠野仙蹤,他們希望他能幫助他們實(shí)
現(xiàn)最深的夢想。
答案第2頁,共9頁
find找到,動詞原形;finds動詞三單;finding動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;found動詞過去式。setoff
doingsth“開始做”,為固定短語,故選C。
16.D17.D18.C19.A20.C21.B22.D23.B24.D
25.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文通過作者祖父的人生經(jīng)歷,宣揚(yáng)了他們的家庭價(jià)值觀“真
實(shí)和誠實(shí)”。
16.句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)時(shí),他注意到提供的木頭有點(diǎn)濕,所以他說:“我不馬上開始。”
hard硬的;heavy重的;soft軟的;wet濕的。根據(jù)下文“Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.^^
可知,他選擇讓木頭干一個(gè)月,可推測出木頭有點(diǎn)濕。故選D。
17.句意:他知道用濕木頭干活以后可能會出問題。
fire火;illness疾病;pollution污染;problems問題。根據(jù)下文“Afewmonthspassedandthe
furnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak”可知,幾個(gè)月過去了,那個(gè)工匠做的家具開始破
裂了,故應(yīng)是用濕木頭干活以后可能會出問題。故選D。
18.句意:大約在同一時(shí)間,另一個(gè)家具制造商也被另一個(gè)家庭要求做類似的工作。
difficult困難的;normal正常的;similar類似的;special特別的。根據(jù)下文“Unlikemy
grandfather,he...workingrightaway”可知,另一個(gè)家具制造商是做的和作者祖父類似的工作。
故選C。
19.句意:不像我的祖父,他馬上開始工作。
began開始;canceled取消;continued繼續(xù);stopped停止。根據(jù)上文won'tstartrightaway」
Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth"和"Unlikemygrandfather”可知,這個(gè)家具制作商和作
者的祖父不同,作者的祖父選擇等待,而他應(yīng)是立刻開始制作。故選A。
20.句意:結(jié)果,鄰居開始懷疑我的祖父,認(rèn)為他是想通過拖延工作來賺更多的錢。
carryingout執(zhí)行;givingup放棄;puttingoff推遲;goingon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文'"Iwon'tstartright
away/Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth”可知,祖父沒有立刻開始工作,于是被認(rèn)為是
在推遲工作。故選C。
21.句意:然而,祖父耐心地等待著。
excitedly興奮地;patiently耐心地;sadly悲傷地;worriedly擔(dān)憂地。根據(jù)句首"However”和
“waited”,可知,祖父并沒有著急,而是耐心地等待。故選B。
22.句意:鄰居后來后悔懷疑了我的祖父,并向他道歉。
答案第3頁,共9頁
inviting邀請;believing相信;comforting安慰;doubting懷疑。根據(jù)上文“Afewmonthspassed
andthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.”可知,幾個(gè)月過去了,那個(gè)工匠做的家具
開始破裂了,說明祖父推遲工作的做法是正確的,和上文中“theneighborstarteddoubtingmy
grandfather”可知鄰居后悔懷疑祖父。故選Do
23.句意:人們開始了解他的誠實(shí)和技藝,使他名聲遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。
fairness公平;honesty誠實(shí);love愛;politeness禮貌。根據(jù)上文所述,可知作者的祖父堅(jiān)持
等到木材干了才開始制作家具,事實(shí)證明他是對的,沒有欺騙顧客,故祖父是誠實(shí)的。故選
Bo
24.句意:受到我祖父的影響,我的父親也遵循“我
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