大學(xué)英語六級(jí)-大學(xué)英語六級(jí)章節(jié)練習(xí)問答題（共5題，共5分）(1.)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassa（江南博哥）geisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

正確答案：46.B47.A48.C49.D50.C參考解析：(2.)Schoolsarenotjustamicrocosm(縮影)ofsociety;theymediateittoo.Thebestseektoalleviatetheexternalpressuresontheirpupilswhileequippingthembettertounderstandandhandletheworldoutside--atonceshelteringthemandbroadeningtheirhorizons.Thisisambitiousinanycircumstances,andinadividedandunequalsocietythetwoidealscanclashoutright(直接地).Tripsthatmanyadultswouldconsidertheadventureofalifetime--treksinBomeo,asportstourtoBarbados--appeartohavebecomealmostroutineatsomestateschools.Parentsarebeingaskedforthousandsofpounds.Thoughschoolscannotprofitfromthesetrips,thecompaniesthatarrangethemdo.Meanwhile,pupilsarriveatschoolhungrybecausetheirfamiliescan'taffordbreakfast.TheChildPovertyActionGroupsaysnineoutof30ineveryclassroomfallbelowthepovertyline.Thediscrepancyisstartlinglyapparent.Introducingafundraisingrequirementforstudentsdoesnothelp,asbetter-offchildrencantapupricherauntsandneighbours.ProbingtherockpoolsofalocalbeachorpractisingFrenchonalanguageexchangecanfirechildren'spassions,boosttheirskillsandopentheireyestolife'spossibilities.EducationaloutingshelpbrightbutdisadvantagedstudentstogetbetterscoresinA-leveltests.Inthisglobalisedage,thereisagoodcaseforinternationaltravel,andsomeparentssaytheycanmanagethecostofaschooltripabroadmoreeasilythanafamilyholiday.Eveninthefaceofimmenseandmountingfinancialpressures,someschoolshaveshownremarkabledeterminationandingenuityinensuringthatalltheirpupilsareabletotakeupopportunitiesthatmaybetrulylife-changing.Theyshouldbeapplauded.Methodssuchaswhole-schoolfundraising,withtheproceeds(收益)pooled,canhelptoextendopportunitiesandfuelcommunityspirit.But3,000poundstripscannotbejustifiedwhentheaverageincomeforfamilieswit正確答案：46.B)Protectstudentsfromsocialpressuresandenablethemtofacetheworld.47.B)Theywidenthegapbetweenprivilegedanddisadvantagedstudents.48.D)Activitiesinvolvingallstudentsoncampus.49.C)Theydon'twanttheirkidstomissanychancetobroadentheirhorizonsdespitethecost.50.C)Avoidingcreatingnewgapsamongstudents.(3.)荷花(lotusflower)是中國的名花之一，深受人們喜愛。中國許多地方的湖泊和池塘都適宜荷花生長(zhǎng)。荷花色彩鮮艷，夏日清晨綻放，夜晚閉合，花期長(zhǎng)達(dá)兩三個(gè)月，吸引來自各地的游客前往觀賞。荷花具有多種功能，既能綠化水面，又能美化庭園，還可凈化水質(zhì)、減少污染、改善環(huán)境。荷花迎驕陽而不懼，出污泥而不染，象征純潔、高雅，常來比喻人的高尚品德，歷來是詩人畫家創(chuàng)作的重要題材。荷花盛開的地方也是許多攝影愛好者經(jīng)常光顧之地。正確答案：Thelotusflower,oneofChina'sfamousflowers,hasbeendeeplylovedbyChinesepeople.LakesandpondsinmanypartsofChinaaresuitableforthegrowthoflotusplants.Thelotusflower,whichisbrightincolor,bloomsintheearlymorningandclosesatnightinsummer,withthefloweringlastinguptotwoorthreemonths,attractingvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.Thelotushasmultipleuses,includingpurifyingwater,reducingpollutionandimprovingtheenvironment,aswellasgreeningwatersurfacesandbeautifyinggardens.Theflowerischaracterizedbyitsabilitiestotolerateintensesunexposureandemergepureandcleanfromthemurkywater,thussymbolizingpurityandelegance.Soitisoftenusedasametaphorforaperson'snoblecharacterandhasbeenamainsubjectforpoetsandpaintersthroughouthistory.Placeswithlotusflowersinfullbloomarealsofrequentedbymanyphotographyenthusiasts.(4.)A)Themarketingistempting:Getstrongermusclesandhealthierbodieswithminimaleffortbyaddingproteinpowdertoyourmorningshakeorjuicedrink.Orgrabaproteinbaratlunchorforaquicksnack.Today,youcanfindproteinsupplementseverywhere--onlineoratthepharmacy,grocerystoreorhealthfoodstore.Theycomeinpowders,pillsandbars.Withmorethan$12billioninsalesthisyear,theindustryisboomingand,accordingtothemarketresearchcompany,GrandViewResearch,isontracktosellbillionsmoreby2025.Butdowereallyneedallthissupplementalprotein?Itdepends.Therearepros,consandsomeotherthingstoconsider.B)Forstarters,proteiniscriticalforeverycellinourbody.Ithelpsbuildnails,hair,bonesandmuscles.Itcanalsohelpyoufeelfullerlongerthaneatingfoodswithoutprotein.And,unlikenutrientsthatarefoundonlyinfewfoods,proteinispresentinallfoods."ThetypicalAmericandietisalothigherinproteinthanalotofusthink,"saysregistereddietitianAngelaPipitone."'It'sinfoodsmanyofusexpect,suchasbeef,chickenandothertypesofmeatanddairy.Butit'salsoinfoodsthatmaynotcomeimmediatelytomindlikevegetables,fruit,beansandgrains."C)TheU.S.government'srecommendeddailyallowance(RDA)fortheaverageadultis50to60gramofproteinaday.Thismaysoundlikealot,butPipitonesays:"Wegetbitsofproteinhereandthereandthatreallyaddsupthroughouttheday."Take,forexample.breakfast.Ifyoueattwoeggstoppedwithalittlebitofcheeseandanorangeontheside,youalreadyhave22gramsofprotein.Eachegggivesyou7grams,thecheesegivesyouabout6gramsandtheorange--about2grams.Addalunchofchicken,riceandbroccoli(西蘭花),andyouarealreadyovertherecommended50grams."YoucangetenoughproteinandmeettheRDAbeforeyouevengettodinner,"正確答案：36.C37.E38.A39.F40.M41.G42.B43.H44.D45.L(5.)梅花(plumblossom)位居中國十大名花之首，源于中國南方，已有三千多年的栽培和種植歷史。隆冬時(shí)節(jié)，五顏六色的梅花不畏嚴(yán)寒，迎著風(fēng)雪傲然綻放。在中國傳統(tǒng)文化中，梅花象征著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、純潔、高雅、激勵(lì)人們不畏艱難、砥礪前行。自古以來，許多詩人和畫家從梅花中獲取靈感，創(chuàng)作了無數(shù)不朽的作品。普通大眾也都喜愛梅花，春節(jié)期間常用于家庭裝飾。南京市已將梅花定為市花，每年舉辦梅花節(jié)，成千上萬的人冒著嚴(yán)寒到梅花山踏雪賞梅。正確答案：Theplumblossom,thekingofChina'stoptenfamousflowers,originatedinsouthernChinaandhasbeencultivatedforover3000years.Inthedepthsofwinter,colorfulplumblossomsbloom