2024年浙江省紹興市中考英語一模試卷

一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題1分，共計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話,

回答問題。

1.（1分）WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?

A.Ken.

B.Ken'sparents.

C.Thegirl.

2.（1分）WhenwillthewomancallMr.White?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：30.

C.At11：00.

3.（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toabank.

B.Toarestaurant.

C.Toacinema.

4.（1分）Whycan*tMikegotothegirl'sparty?

A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.

B.Becausehehastodohomework.

C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.

5.（1分）WhatdoesCandymean?

A.Shelikesplayingjokes.

B.Shehatestodrinkmilk.

C.ShecanunderstandBob.

二、第二節(jié)：聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問題。

6.（2分）（1）Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

（2）Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.WatchaDVD.

C.Playtennis.

7.(3分)(1)WhoisLucy?

A.SheisJim'sfriend.

B.SheisMarie*ssister.

C.SheisAlex'sclassmate.

(2)HowoldisJim?

A.Thirteen.

B.Fourteen.

C.Fifteen.

(3)WhatdoesMariethinkofJimandAlex?

A.Theyarecute.

B.Theyarebig.

C.Theyarethesame.

三、第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。

8.(10分)(1)Whenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstbirdingtrip?

A.NextTuesday.

B.NextFriday.

C.NextSunday.

(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.

B.Atthepark.

C.Atthebusstop.

(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?

A.Makesomefoodtheylike.

B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.

C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.

(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?

A.Patient.

B.Creative.

C.Nice.

(5)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Ateacher.

B.Aguide.

C.Areporter.

二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

9.(15分)

EveryCloudHasaSilverLining

WhenEmmawokeup,sheknewitwasgoingtobeoneofthosedays.Shefeltundertheweather-acold

hadtakenholdofher.(1),sheneededtobravethestormtowork.Emma(2)herselfoutof

bedandgotreadyforwork.Thensheputonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe(3)rain.

Asshewalked,shefought(4)theterribleweather.Emma'sumbrellawasalmostuselessasitwas

rainingcatsanddogs.(5),thewindblewitinsideout.Shewasimmediately(6)fromhead

tofoot.Shesaidtoherself,"Whatadaytoforgetmyrainboots!"

Attheoffice,thedaywasas(7)astheweather.Shehadalargenumberoftasks.(8)

endlessemailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeeneasy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotiredandhadtotakea(9)

soshecouldcontinueherwork.

Then,justattherighttime,hercoworker(同事)Alexcameto(10)her.Alexwasalwaysready

tolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he(11)tohelpEmma.HavingAlexhelpherwaslikearayof

sunshineonarainyday.Theirlaughterastheyworkedmadethehourspass(12).

Onherwayhome,Emmareflected(反思)ontheday.She(13)thateveryclouddidindeedhave

asilverlining.Today,thatsilverlininghadbeenherwonderfulcoworker,Alex.

(14)Emmaarrivedhome,shedecidedtosendAlexaheartfeltmessageofthankfulness.Shewrote,

"Thanksforbeingmyrayofsunshineonthisrainyday!"Itwasasimple(15),butitcarriedalotof

meaning.

(1)A.ThenB.BesidesC.StillD.Later

(2)A.pulledB.threwC.knockedD.showed

(3)A.dancingB.pouringC.freezingD.rising

(4)A.withB.forC.againstD.like

(5)A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Suddenly

(6)A.illB.wetC.hotD.clean

(7)A.terribleB.importantC.normalD.sweet

(8)A.PickingupB.ThrowingawayC.HandingoutD.Dealingwith

(9)A.noteB.breakC.riskD.trip

(10)A.troubleB.praiseC.saveD.doubt

(11)A.hopedB.affordedC.refusedD.offered

(12)A.freelyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.safely

(13)A.realizedB.rememberedC.promisedD.imagined

(14)A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

(15)A.ideaB.questionC.messageD.letter

三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

10.(6分)

FldeegBe

AboutPlace2Be

Place2Be,whichstartedin1994,isacreative,growingcharity(慈善團(tuán)體)thatsupportschildren^

emotionaldevelopmentbyofferingthemaspacewheretheycanexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtalking,

creativeworkandplay.Place2Beoffersservicesdirectlytochildren,parentsandteachersinschoolsandhas

beenworkinginpartnershipwithSeahamTrinityPrimarySchoolforover12years.

*OurPlace2BeAdviserandSchoolProjectManagerisGillMorritt.Youcancontact(聯(lián)系)Gillby

ringingtheofficeon01915813047.

Place2Talk

OneoftheservicesisPlace2Talk,alunchtimedrop-inservicewhichisopentoallchildren.Ourpupils

canmakeanappointment（預(yù)約）tospend15minuteswithatrainedadvisertotalkaboutfriendshipsorany

worriestheymayhave.Thisisaverypopularserviceandchildrencanattendwiththeirfriends.

*MoreinformationonPlace2Be,Place2TalkandalloftheirservicescanbefoundonthePlace2Be

website.

（1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPlace2BeisTRUE?

A.Ithasahistoryofthirtyyears.

B.Itisnotopentoteachersorparents.

C.Ithelpschildrenbecomecreativeworkers.

D.Ithasagoodrelationshipwithmanyschools.

（2）WhatcanchildrendowhentheyattendPlace2Talk?

A.Theycanplaywiththeirpartners.

B.Theycanofferexcellentservices.

C.Theycanenjoydeliciouslunches.

D.Theycandiscusstheirworries.

（3）HowcanwegetmoreinformationaboutPlace2Be?

A.Bymakingacall.

B.Byvisitingthewebsite.

C.Bysendinganemail.

D.Bytextingamessage.

11.（8分）Pakistani（巴基斯坦人）HidayatUllah,29,isstudyingforhisPhDdegreeinbiochemistryatDalian

MedicalUniversityinDalian,Liaoningprovince,andhasfoundstudyingandlivinginChinatobe

pleasant."Chinaislikeoursecondhomeland.Peopleherearequitefriendlyandsupportive,"hesaid.

InthefirstyearworkinginalabinDalian,Ullahpublishedaresearchpaperinthefamousinternational

biochemistrymagazineMolecules.Hisarticlehasbeencited（弓|用）manytimes,whichmakeshimwellknown

inhisfield.Hissecondresearchpaperwillcomeoutsoon.

Ullahattributes（歸因于）hisachievementstothehighly-developedskillshegotatthelabandgreat

supportfromtheteachers,hisChinesepartners,andinternationalclassmateshehasevermet.

"DalianMedicalUniversityisfamousinmycountryformedicalstudies.!amverythankfulthattheChina

governmentscholarshiphelpedmetorealizemydreamofstudyinghere,nhesaid.

TheuniversitybeganreceivinginternationalstudentsinEnglishmedicaleducationin2004.

Nowover1,200internationalstudentsfrom81countriesarestudyinghere，including97fromPakistan.With

agrowingnumberofgraduatesfrom119countries,theuniversitycontinuestoreceivestudentswhoaretryingto

achieveahigh-qualitymedicaleducationinEnglish.

UllaharrivedinDalianin2019.DuringaconnectingflightthroughUrumqi,Xinjiang,hefeltthehospitality

oftheChinesepeople.nIcouldn'timaginethatastrangerattheairportwouldbuywaterforme,eveninvitemefor

lunch,whenheknewIcouldn'tpaybymobilephone,“herecalled.

"MyfirstfeelingofChinawasreallygreat."

Ullahplanstocontinuehisacademicjourneyasapostdoctoral(博士后)inChinatogetmoreresearch

experience.HealsoencouragesinternationalstudentstoconsidercomingtoChinafortheirstudies,citingthe

supporthehasreceivedthroughouthistimethere.

(1)Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.UllahstudiedbiologyinPakistan.

B.UllahhasbeeninChinasince2004.

C.UllahenjoyshisstayinChina.

D.Ullahisgoodatwritingstories.

(2)HowmanyPakistanistudentsarestudyinginDalianMedicineUniversitynow?

A.81.

B.97.

C.119.

D.1200.

(3)WhichistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordnhospitalityninParagraph6?

A.Humor.

B.Courage.

C.Friendliness.

D.Cleverness.

(4)WhatisUllahprobablygoingtodoaccordingtothepassage?

A.GoondoingmedicalresearchinChina.

B.WorkasateacherinDalianMedicalUniversity.

C.Travelaroundtheworldtogetmoreexperience.

D.EncouragehiswholefamilytomovetoChina.

12.（8分）WheneverItraveltowesterncountries,thesameproblemalwayspresentsitselftoslurp（出聲地吃）

ornottoslurpwhenIeatwithWesterners.

Whenyoutravelabroad,itisreasonabletoconsidertheneedtorespectandfollowcertaintablemanners.For

example,youshouldnottalkwithyourmouthfull.Itwillmakepeoplefeelquiteuncomfortableinmostcountries.

Inaddition,everyculturehastheirownrulesatthediningtable.Forexample,eatingwithyourlefthandisn't

allowedinIndia.InChineseculture,you'renotsupposedtostickchopsticksintothefood.

HavingstayedinFranceforseveralweeks,Iwasverycarefulaboutmytablemanners.However,Igotback

tomyownwaysslowlyastimewentby.ImademyselfabowlofnoodlesandateitinthetraditionalChineseway,

whichmeantIslurpedthroughittillmybowlwastotallyempty.

WhenplanningandservingagreatChinesemeaLthecookoftentriestomakesurethedisheslook,smelland

tastegreat.Thismeansthedineroftenslurpstoshowhowmuchtheyhaveenjoyedtheirmeal.Idoagreethat

eatingloudlylikeacowiswithoutdoubtthemostunwelcomediningbehavior,nomatterhowdeliciousthefood

is.ButthereisonehabitwhichIwouldbeunwillingtobreak：slurpingsoupandnoodles.TomostChinesepeople

there*snobetterexpressionofenjoyingwell-cookedfood.Andweshouldtrytomakepeopleunderstandthat

whilesomeofthesetraditionsmightappearstrange,theyarespecialandhavetheirownvalues,andthatpeople

sometimesdoitoutofhabitandwithoutanypurposeofoffending（冒3R）others.

Nowadays,differentculturesaremakingagreatdifferencetooneanother.Wework,live,studyandeven

marrypeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Thereistotallynoneedtofeelembarrassedaboutyourculturalbehavior,

aslongastheyareharmlessandacceptable.

（1）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnItninParagraph2referto?

A.Followingcertaintablemanners.

B.Talkingwiththemouthfull.

C.Stickingchopsticksintothefood.

D.Eatingwiththelefthand.

(2)What*sthewriter*sopinionaboutslurpingaccordingtoParagraphs4and5?

A.Harmful.

B.Moving.

C.Acceptable.

D.Popular.

(3)Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.TointroducetheinfluenceofChinesefood.

B.Todevelopaspecialskillofeatingnoodles.

C.Toexpressthewriter'sopinionofgoingabroad.

D.Toleadustorespectdifferenttraditions.

(4)Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.History.

B.Culture.

C.Business.

D.Science.

13.(8分)Youareoutandabout,andyou'rethirsty.So,yougointoastoretogetadrink.You'renot

alone.Customersworldwidebuymorethan1.4trilliondrinkcontainers(容器)ayear.Butthebigquestionis：

Whatdoyoudowiththatcontainerwhenyoudrinkup?Ifit'snotrecycledproperly,itwillbecomeoneof

billionsspreadacrossrivers,oceansandrubbishbins.

Ratherthandroppingthatcontainerinarubbishbin,saveitforareversevendingmachine(RVM).They're

showingupinparks,schools,airportsandsupermarkets,sotheyareeasytofind.

RVMstakeused,emptybottlesorcansandtheusercangetareward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Theserewardscouldbe

subwaytickets,phonecardsandmore.RVMsinsomestores,suchas7-EleveninTaiwanProvince,offer

shoppingcredits(積分)thatcanbeusedinthatstore.AnotherkindofRVM,theECOCOmachine,canbefound

inTaiwan.ltgivescreditforuseinpartnerstores.

ThefirstRVM,whichonlyacceptedplasticbottles,wasmadeinSwedeninthe1950s.Itwasimprovedinthe

60stoacceptotherrecyclablematerials.ltwasalsochangedtoacceptmorethanonebottleatatime.

ThemachineworksbyreadingtheUniversalProductCode(UPC)onareceivedobject.ltthenaddsthe

UPCtoadatabasethatrecordsthenumberofobjectssomeoneisrecycling.Next,thecontainersarebrokeninto

pieces.Oncethemachinecan'tholdmorecontainers,thecontainersarereturnedtothecorrectrecycling

companies.

RVMsreduce(減少)theneedformaterialstomakenewcontainers.Besides，theobjectsareseparatedby

machineratherthanbyhand.Andalthoughthemachinesarenothuge,theyholdalotbeforeneedingtobe

emptied.

So,enjoyyourdrink,recycleandgetsomethingbackatanRVM!

(1)WhydoesthewriterusethequestioninParagraph1?

A.Toshowcarefordrinkers.

B.Todescribethecontainer.

C.Tohelpintroducethetopic.

D.Tosellmoredrinks.

(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutRVMsfromthepassage?

A.PeopleneedtopaymuchmoneytouseRVMs.

B.RVMscanrecordthematerialsofthecontainers.

C.PeoplecangetcheapthingsfromtheRVMsin7-Eleven.

D.ThefirstRVMcouldacceptonlyonebottleeachtime.

(3)WhichparagraphshowshowRVMswork?

A.Paragraph3.

B.Paragraph4.

C.Paragraph5.

D.Paragraph6.

(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RecycleforaReward

B.DrinkfortheEnvironment

C.ShopforaCredit

D.ChangefortheMoney

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的

正確形式。

14.（1分）Wehavetthisbookinto40languagessothatpeoplefromdifferentcountriescan

readit.

15.（1分）Youmustpromisethatthiswillbeoursandyoullnevertellanyoneelseaboutit.

16.（1分）ThemuseumisopeneverydayeMonday,sodon'tvisititonMondays.

17.（1分）Mr.Blackalwaysghisstudentswithasmilewheneverhemeetsthem.

18.（1分）Pleaseclosethedoorq.Thebabyissleepinginthebedroom.

五、閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

19.（10分）

BridgingWestandEast

Asisknowntous,thegeographyofTurkey（土耳其）isespeciallyinteresting!Theeasternpartofthe

country（1）（處于）inAsia.Butthewaterwaycalledthewesternsection,ontheothersideofthe

DardanellesStrait（達(dá)達(dá)尼爾海峽），leadsinto（2）（歐洲）.InMarch2022,anewbridgewas

（3）（完成）inTurkey,aftertakingfiveyearstocreate.ltreachesacrossthelong

waterwayandhassetarecordasthelongestof（4）（它）kindintheworld.

ThisbridgeinTurkeymakesit（5）（方便）forcarstoarriveattheotherside.lttakes

justsixminutes,comparedtoanhour'sboatrideinthe（6）（過去）.

Thisnew（7）（建筑）iscalledthe1915CanakkaleBridge.ltwascreatedbycompanies

fromTurkeyandSouthKoreaworking（8）（一起）.Itisasymbolofanewperiodofpeace

（9）（介于..之間）theWestandEast.Thisbridgeshouldalsobegoodfortheenvironment,

for（10）（少）oilorgaswillbeneededtocrosstheDardanellesStraitthanever.

五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題10分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，

或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

20.（10分）Whileit'sstilldarkinAnchorage,Alaska,KarenCunninghamputsonwarmclothes（1）

goesoutinthesnow."Itspitch-black,andthesewhitethings（2）（fall）downsogently,

shesays.Arecord-settingamounthashitAnchorage.

(3)January29,thecityreached100inchesofsnowfallsoonerthananyyearbefore.

What(4)(exact)makessnowsospecial?TrevorHarleywroteabookaboutweather.Snow,

hebelieves,isoneof(5)(beautiful)thingsweseeinourlifetime.Formanypeople，

Harleysays,snowbringsupmanygood(6)(memory)：ofsnowdays,fun,andholidays.

"Itmakesushappy,“(7)says.

Snowalsoengagesoursenses,Cunninghamsays.It*snice(8)(look)at.Plus,nYoucan

feelit,youcantasteit,there'sacertainsmelltoit,"shesays."(9)soundofsnowjustflying

down...issohealing(治愈的)Foratime,snowreallydoesmaketheworldamore(10)

(peace)place,forresearchsuggestsacoupleinchesofsnowcantakein60%ofsound.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有4小題，第71?73題每小題10分，第74題4分，共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面材料，

從方框中所給的A?D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))，將其序號(hào)填入題，并完成

4題。

21.(10分)Inyourschool,testsmaybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.Iftakingatestmakesyoufeel

worried,thegoodnewsisthattherearesomeeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforethe

exam.Here'showtogetstarted.

(1)

Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andtasksaheadoftimeforeachof

yourclasses.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewit.Considerusingaseparate

folder(小冊(cè)子)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathome,atschool,orinyourbackpack.

(2)

Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou'll

study.Thismightmeanpromisingtostudyfor30minutesforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybe

youhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.

(3)

Asthedayofthetestdrawsnear,besuretogetplentyofsleepthenightbefore.Whenyousitdowntotake

theexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,but

youcanalsoconsiderworkingonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Finally,gobackand

reviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.

You'vegotthis!

A.Makeaplan

B.Beorganized

C.Leamfrommistakes

D.Usesmartmethods

(4)Whatdoyouusuallydotoprepareforatest?Why?(Atleast30words)

七、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題，共計(jì)20分)

22.(20分)你校將舉辦英語文化節(jié)，現(xiàn)向全校學(xué)生征求活動(dòng)意見。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語給負(fù)責(zé)人寫

一封書信，從學(xué)校的活動(dòng)意向表中推薦2—3個(gè)活動(dòng)并闡明理由o

□singEnglishsongs□readEnglishnovels

□watchEnglishmovies□tellEnglishstories

□makeEnglishposters□performEnglishsitcoms

注意：(1)書信內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)選自上表，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)詞數(shù)：80-100；

(3)書信開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dearsir,

ForthecomingEnglishfestival,Ihavesomesuggestions..

Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpful.Thankyou!

Yours,

LiHua

2024年浙江省紹興市中考英語一模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題1分,共計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話,

回答問題。

1.（1分）WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?

A.Ken.

B.Ken'sparents.

C.Thegirl.

【解答】C

2.（1分）WhenwillthewomancallMr.White?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：30.

C.At11：00.

【解答】B

3.（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toabank.

B.Toarestaurant.

C.Toacinema.

【解答】A

4.（1分）Whycan*tMikegotothegirFsparty?

A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.

B.Becausehehastodohomework.

C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.

【解答】C

5.（1分）WhatdoesCandymean?

A.Shelikesplayingjokes.

B.Shehatestodrinkmilk.

C.ShecanunderstandBob.

【解答】B

二、第二節(jié)：聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問題。

6.(2分)(1)Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

(2)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.WatchaDVD.

C.Playtennis.

【解答】BB

7.(3分)⑴WhoisLucy?

A.SheisJim'sfriend.

B.SheisMarie'ssister.

C.SheisAlex*sclassmate.

(2)HowoldisJim?

A.Thirteen.

B.Fourteen.

C.Fifteen.

(3)WhatdoesMariethinkofJimandAlex?

A.Theyarecute.

B.Theyarebig.

C.Theyarethesame.

【解答】ACC

三、第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。

8.(10分)(1)Whenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstbirdingtrip?

A.NextTuesday.

B.NextFriday.

C.NextSunday.

(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.

B.Atthepark.

C.Atthebusstop.

(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?

A.Makesomefoodtheylike.

B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.

C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.

(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?

A.Patient.

B.Creative.

C.Nice.

(5)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Ateacher.

B.Aguide.

C.Areporter.

【解答】BABCA

二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

9.(15分)

EveryCloudHasaSilverLining

WhenEmmawokeup,sheknewitwasgoingtobeoneofthosedays.Shefeltundertheweather-acold

hadtakenholdofher.(1)C,sheneededtobravethestormtowork.Emma(2)Aherselfoutofbed

andgotreadyforwork.Thensheputonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe(3)Brain.

Asshewalked,shefought(4)Ctheterribleweather.Emma^umbrellawasalmostuselessasitwas

rainingcatsanddogs.(5)D,thewindblewitinsideout.Shewasimmediately(6)Bfromheadto

foot.Shesaidtoherself,"Whatadaytoforgetmyrainboots!"

Attheoffice,thedaywasas(7)Aastheweather.Shehadalargenumberoftasks.(8)Dendless

emailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeeneasy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotiredandhadtotakea(9)Bso

shecouldcontinueherwork.

Then,justattherighttime,hercoworker(同事)Alexcameto(10)Cher.Alexwasalwaysready

tolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he(11)DtohelpEmma.HavingAlexhelpherwaslikearayofsunshine

onarainyday.Theirlaughterastheyworkedmadethehourspass(12)B.

Onherwayhome,Emmareflected(反思)ontheday.She(13)Athateveryclouddidindeedhave

asilverlining.Today,thatsilverlininghadbeenherwonderfulcoworker,Alex.

(14)CEmmaarrivedhome,shedecidedtosendAlexaheartfeltmessageofthankfulness.Shewrote,

“Thanksforbeingmyrayofsunshineonthisrainyday!"Itwasasimple(15)C,butitcarriedalotof

meaning.

(1)A.ThenB.BesidesC.StillD.Later

(2)A.pulledB.threwC.knockedD.showed

(3)A.dancingB.pouringC.freezingD.rising

(4)A.withB.forC.againstD.like

(5)A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Suddenly

(6)A.illB.wetC.hotD.clean

(7)A.terribleB.importantC.normalD.sweet

(8)A.PickingupB.ThrowingawayC.HandingoutD.Dealingwith

(9)A.noteB.breakC.riskD.trip

(10)A.troubleB.praiseC.saveD.doubt

(11)A.hopedB.affordedC.refusedD.offered

(12)A.freelyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.safely

(13)A.realizedB.rememberedC.promisedD.imagined

(14)A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

(15)A.ideaB.questionC.messageD.letter

【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：她還是需要冒著暴風(fēng)雨去工作。Then然后；Besides而且；Still仍然；

Later后來。根據(jù)"acoldhadtakenholdofher”（她感冒了）可知，應(yīng)是盡管感冒了，但還要去上班，故

選C。

（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：埃瑪從床上爬起來，準(zhǔn)備去上班。pulled拉；threw扔；knocked敲；showed表

現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)是從床上起來，pullsboutof....”使脫離；使退出”，故選A。

(3)考查形容詞。句意：然后她穿上雨衣，沖進(jìn)了傾盆大雨中。dancing跳舞；pouring傾倒；freezing

結(jié)冰；rising提高。根據(jù)"putonherraincoatandrushedoutintothe...rain”(然后她穿上雨衣，沖進(jìn)了大雨

中。)可知，應(yīng)是下雨了，所以是沖進(jìn)了傾盆大雨中，pouringrain”傾盆大雨”，故選B。

(4)考查介詞。句意:她一邊走一邊與惡劣的天氣作斗爭(zhēng)。with和；for為了；against反對(duì)；like像。

根據(jù)語境可知，她是冒雨前進(jìn)，所以是在與惡劣天氣作斗爭(zhēng)，fightagainst”與……作斗爭(zhēng)”，故選C。

(5)考查副詞。句意：突然，風(fēng)把它吹翻了。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Finally最后;Recently最近；Suddenly

突然地。根據(jù)"Emma'sumbrellawasalmostuselessasitwasrainingcatsanddogs."(下著傾盆大雨，艾瑪

的傘幾乎沒用了。)可知，應(yīng)是雨太大，傘突然被吹翻了，故選D。

(6)考查形容詞。句意：她立刻從頭到腳都濕透了。川有病的；wet濕的；hot熱的；clean干凈的。

上文thewindblewitinsideout(風(fēng)把它吹翻了)講到風(fēng)把傘吹翻了，所以她應(yīng)該是被雨淋濕了，故選B。

(7)考查形容詞。句意：在辦公室，這一天就像天氣一樣糟糕。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；normal

正常的；sweet甜的。根據(jù)"Shehadalargenumberoftasks....endlessemailsandphonecallsshouldhavebeen

easy.Butbeforelong,shefeltsotired”(她有很多任務(wù)。處理沒完沒了的郵件和電話本應(yīng)該很容易。)可

知，辦公室的情況也很不好，所以指和今天的天氣一樣很糟糕，故選A。

(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：處理沒完沒了的郵件和電話本應(yīng)該很容易。Pickingup撿起；Throwingaway

扔掉；Handingout分發(fā)；Dealingwith解決。根據(jù)"endlessemailsandphonecalls”(沒了的郵件和電話本)

可知，此處指處理郵件和電話，故選D。

(9)考查名詞。句意：但沒過多久，她就覺得太累了，不得不休息一下，這樣她才能繼續(xù)工作。note

筆記；break休息；risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；trip旅行。根據(jù)"shefeltsotired”(她就覺得太累了)可知，太累了需要休

息一下，故選B

(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后，正巧，她的同事亞歷克斯來救她。trouble困難；praise表揚(yáng)；save救助；

doubt懷疑。根據(jù)“Alexwasalwaysreadytolendahand.Withawarmsmile,he...tohelpEmma."(亞歷克

斯總是愿意伸出援手。帶著溫暖的微笑，提出要幫助艾瑪。)可知，應(yīng)是亞歷克斯幫了她，故