第47頁(yè)（共47頁(yè)）2025年高考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)之語(yǔ)法填空一．語(yǔ)法填空（共20小題）1．（2025?南京一模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthedigitalage，manyyoungpeopletendtosharemarriageannouncementsonsocialmediaplatformslikeSinaWeibo.Yetanewtrendhasreemerged﹣publishingmarriageannouncementsintraditionalnewspapers.（1）quicksearchonthetopic"publishingmarriageannouncementsinnewspapers"willbringup（2）（variety）posts，alongwiththosewhohavedonesosharingtheirexperiences.（3）short﹣liveddigitalposts，newspaperannouncementsprovideasenseofpermanence，offeringameaningfulway（4）（keep）memoriesduringatimewhendigitalcontentcan'tlast.Someyoungpeopleviewpublishingmarriageannouncementsinnewspapersasmoreformalthan（5）insocialmedia，andtheydescribeitasa（6）（commit）writteninblackinkandonwhitepaper﹣adeclarationofthecouple'spromisetogrowoldtogether.However，thispracticeisnotanewphenomenoninChina.Inthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury，whenmarriagelawswerestillunderdeveloped，suchannouncements（7）（carry）legalsignificance.Theyallowedcouplesto（8）（public）sharetheirjoyousnewswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theregainedpopularityservesasanexampleof（9）traditioncanbetteradapttomoderntimes.Bycombiningculturalheritagewithpersonalcreativity，itoffersmeaningfulrituals（儀式）intoday'sdigitalworld.Theseannouncements，assymbolsofloveandindividuality，remindusthatsometraditionsareworth（10）（preserve）.2．（2025?上海模擬）ChineseWomenReject"BeautyDuty"LegendZhuwastheconventionalidealofChinesebeauty.Tallwithshoulder﹣lengthhairsheledheruniversity'smodelingteam，（1）memberswereoftencalledupontowearbody﹣huggingdressesanddramaticeyemakeupincollegefashionshows.Thisrecentcollegegraduate，Ms.Zhu，hasattractedattentionforherappearanceonceagain，butinafardifferentway.Overthesummer，shetooktoXiaohongshu，aChinesesocialmediaplatformknownforitslifestyleinfluencers，（2）（post）aselfiewithshortenedhairandacosmetic﹣freeface."Fromamodeltoanaturalwoman，"Ms.Zhuwroteinthepost，whichalsoincluded"before"imagesfromhermodelingdays."Itfeelssocomfortable!"（3）didMs.Zhu'simagereceivemorethanl，000likesandmanycomplimentsbutshewasapplaudedforherrejectiontothepressureonwomentoconformtotraditionalbeautystandards."Thisis（4）greatvalue，"onecommentsaid.Awarenessofsuchproblems（5）（grow）amongyoungwomeninChina，especiallycollege﹣educatedones，saidLetaHongFincher，theauthorof"LeftoverWomen：TheResurgenceofGenderInequalityinChina."Sexdiscriminationinuniversityadmissionsandinthejobmarkethaspromptedsomeyoungwomentoresistgenderroles，including（6）connectedtoappearance，Ms.Finchersaid.Ms.Zhu，now23，isamongyoungwomeninspiredbyagrowingtrendofrejectingwhatisknowninChineseinternetwordas"beautyduty"：thecostlyandsometimespainfuldevotiontomainstreamnotionsofattractiveness.Theideaistospendtimeandresourcesnotonbeautystandards，butonpersonaldevelopment，includingeducationandcareergrowth.Womensubscribingtothisideaarealsorefusingtostarvethemselves.Only（7）（slim）canbecompletelyhiddenbyan8.3﹣inch﹣widesheetofpaper.Ms.Zhusaidthat（8）shewasincollegeinBeijingandconsideringacareerinthefashionindustry，amodelingagencyadvisedhertoloseatleast22pounds，downto110.At5feet10inchestall，shecouldnotimagine（9）harmthisactionwoulddotoherbody.Womenwhorejectsuchnormsoftenregardotherwomenwhodisagreewiththemasnotbeingprogressiveenough，saidFionaChen，afeministinfluencerinChina.Buttheircriticism，sheargued，（10）focusontherealreasonthatexpectationsareunfair.3．（2025?溫州模擬）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AttheNationalAlpineSkiingCenterofChina，skiinstructorXinDaweiiswelcomingthebusiestsnowseasoninhis9﹣yearcareer."Myschedule（1）（pack）withclasseseachday.Thenumberofinstructorsherehasgrownbyaboutathirdthisyeartomeetthefast﹣risingdemand，（2）hiringisstillgoingon，"hetoldChinaEconomicNet（CEN）reporter.In2024，onJD.com，（3）go﹣toe﹣commerceplatformforChinesedevicebuyers，salesofski﹣relatedequipment（4）（record）impressivegrowth，withsalesofskigoggles（護(hù)目鏡），snowshoesandsnowboardsall（5）（rise）bymorethan80%year﹣on﹣year.OutofthetoptenmostrapidlygrowingskirelatedequipmentmarketsinChinaoverthepastyear，eightaresoutherncities.Inthesewarmregions，enthusiaststurnindoorstoexperience（6）（familiar）snowfieldstheyrarelysawbefore，orevenmake（7）partoftheirpost﹣workfitnessroutine.Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestindoorskimarket，hometooverhalfofworld'stotalandsixoutofthetenbiggestones（8）（global）.Daniel，F(xiàn)ounderofiCeMonster，astartuphigh﹣techsnowgogglesseller，saidthatheisshiftinghisfocus（9）internationalmarkettoChina."We'realate（10）（come），butbusinessisgoingonwell，"hesaid.4．（2025?渭南二模）AJourneyofOrientalCivilization，organizedbytheMenciusFoundation，waslaunchedinBeijingonJan11，2025.ThejourneywilltakeplaceinsixEuropeancities—Amsterdam，Brussels，Paris，Wolfsburg，HannoverandMunich，wherevariousculturalexchangeeventswill（1）（hold），accordingtoMengLiang，chairofthefoundation."Theformsofculturalexchangeduringthejourneyincludebutarenotlimitedtointernationalconferences，businessvisits，（2）（concert），andsportsevents，"Mengsaid.Alongsidethelaunchevent，Mengengagedin（3）dialoguecenteringontraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM），I﹣Ching（《易經(jīng)》），andthewisdomofMencius，withSupachaiPanitchpakdi，formerdirector﹣generaloftheWorldTradeOrganization，BorutPahor，formerpresidentofSlovenia，（4）othernotablefiguresfromhomeandabroad.Mengarguedthatininternationalculturalexchanges，TCMembodiesagentleandbalancedhealthconcept，（5）（offer）acomplementarysolutiontoWesternmedicine.Healsobelievedthatthedialecticalthinking（6）（include）inI﹣Chingresonates（引起共鳴）withWesternphilosophy，providingglobalthinkersandscholarswithnewdimensionsofthought.Mengalso（7）（emphasize）thatbeliefs，suchastheinherent（固有的）goodnessofhumannatureandprioritizingrighteousnessandbenevolenceoverprofitandpersonalgain，asadvocatedbytheancientChinesephilosopherMencius，couldleadtoabetterandmore（8）（harmony）world.BorutPahorbelievedthattheintegrationoftraditionalwisdomandmoderninnovation，regardless（9）EastorWest，wouldhelpallhumanitytoadvancetogether.HeadvisedthatboththeEastandtheWestneedtorediscoverthewisdomofbalanceandharmonyinChinesetraditionalculture，（10）canhelpthefragmentedmodernworldreintegrate.5．（2025?泰安一模）TheriseofChina'sAImodel，DeepSeek，hasdrawnsignificantattentionforitsinnovativeandresource﹣efficientapproachtoAIdevelopment.Meanwhile，thisyear'sSpringFestivalGalademonstrateda（1）（remark）fusion（融合）oftraditionalartandcutting﹣edgetechnology，attractingaglobalaudience.China'sSpringFestivalGalaachievedanewrecordwithatotalreachof16.8billionacrossallmediaplatforms，（2）（integrate）numeroushigh﹣techsolutionstoensureasmoothandstablebroadcastworldwideandtorecreatetraditionalartforms，ChinaMediaGroup（CMG）saidonTuesday.Someofthe（3）（highlight）includedtheuseoftechnologiessuchasultra﹣highdefinition，virtualreality，artificialintelligence，3Dvision，and3Daudio，manyofwhich（4）（use）forthefirsttimeinthisSpringFestivalGala.（5）（additional），someoftheshowsincorporatedAI﹣drivenhumanoidrobotsfordancing，dronematricesforaerialshows，andelectricvehiclesforlightshows.Thenight'smost（6）（appeal）andhigh﹣techperformancewastherobotdance"YanggeBot."（7）（direct）bythefamous5th﹣generationfilmmakerZhangYimouandincooperation（8）China'sleadingroboticscompanyUnitree，16humanoidrobotsweighing47kilograms（9）（take）centerstageattheSpringFestivalGala.Theserobots，seamlessly（無(wú)停頓地）coordinatedwith16humandancers，performedatraditionalYangkodance，（10）energeticfolkartformfromNortheastChina，blendingculturalheritagewithcutting﹣edgetechnology.6．（2025?遼寧一模）Inagestureofinternationalcooperationonculturalheritageprotection，ItalyhasreturnedtoChinafifty﹣sixculturalrelicsthatwere（1）（illegal）transportedtoEurope.Mostoftheseartifacts（2）（unearth）intheProvincesofGansu，QinghaiandShaanxi，andestimatedtohavehighhistorical，artisticand（3）（science）values.AmongtheidentifiedrelicswasalsopaintedpotteryofMajiayaoculture，（4）ancientChineseculturedatingbacktomorethan5，000yearsago.Thereturnoftherelics，（5）isamongthehighlightsofItalianPresidentSergioMattarella'ssix﹣daystatevisittoChina，alsomarksChina'sconstantefforts（6）（recover）culturalrelieslostoverseas.PresidentXiJinpingappreciatedsomeoftheseculturalrelicsput（7）exhibitionduringawelcomingbanquethostedattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijingforMattarellaandhisdaughter，Laura.Between2021andthisyear，ItalianpolicenotifiedChinaaboutthe（8）（discover）offifty﹣ninesuspectedChineseculturalrelics，（9）fifty﹣sixofthemareidentifiedbyChineseexperts，includingpotteryfigurines（陶俑）fromHanandTangdynasties.The（10）（remain）threearestillunderinvestigation.China'scooperationwithItalyintheculturalheritagefieldhasachievedfruitfulresults.7．（2025?無(wú)極縣校級(jí)一模）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheShenzhou﹣13returncapsule，carryingthethreeChineseastronauts，ZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfu，（1）（safe）landedbackonEarthonSaturdaymorning，breakingarecordofsix﹣monthmissioninspace.ChinadeclaredtheShenzhou﹣13missionwas（2）completesuccessafterthemedicalteamwaitingonsiteconfirmedthatallthreeastronautswere（3）goodhealth.Zhai，thecommanderofthemission，wasthefirst（4）（come）outofthecapsule，wavinghishandtothecheeringcrowdonsitewithabigsmile.Hesaidhefeltverygood.He（5）（follow）byWang，thefirstfemaleChineseastronautwhohadenteredChina'sspacestation."Iwanttotellmydaughter，momreturnedafterreachingforthestars，"shesaid.Ye（6）（exit）lastfromthecapsule."Myfirstflighttospacelastedsix（7）（month），whichwasachallengetome.Myspacedreamcametrue，"hesaid.Duringthesix﹣monthjourneyinthespacestation，thecrewconfirmedkeytechnologiesfortheconstructionofthespacestation，（8）（include）in﹣orbittranspositionofspacecraftandroboticarmoperationofheavyloads.Besides（9）（science）missions，thecrewalsogavetwolivesciencelecturesfromthespacestation，during（10）theyconductedvariousexperimentsandansweredquestionsfromstudentswatchingtheclassonEarth.8．（2025?安徽模擬）Haveyoueverheardof"citybucity"（literallymeaningcityornotcity）？It'saninternetbuzzword（1）（coin）byaforeignbloggernamedBaobaoxiongduringhisvisittotheGreatWallinBeijing.Thephrasequestions（2）aplacehasthefashionableatmosphereofabigcity.Millionsofforeigners，likeBaobaoxiongarenowexploringChins，andtheirtravelvlogs（3）（go）viralonlinerecently.Thistrendispartlyduetothe72﹣and144﹣hourvisa﹣freetransit（過(guò)境）policy，（4）allowstravelersfrom54countriestoexploreChinaforuptosixdayswithoutneedingavisaiftheyhaveavalidtraveldocument（5）aconnectingticketfordeparturewithin72or144hours.（6）（aim）forhigh﹣levelopening﹣up，thispolicyhashelpedboosttourisminChina.Whenthevisa﹣freetransitpolicywasfirstintroducedin2013，itonlyapplied（7）sevenbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaiandallowedjust72hoursofstay.Now，itcovers41exit﹣entryportsacross19provinces，autonomousregionsandmunicipalities（直轄市），expandingto144hours.Chinahasalsomadeit（8）（easy）forforeignvisitorsbyimprovingmobilepaymentaccessibilityandthevisaapplicationprocess.Seeingisbelieving.Thepolicynotonlybringsconvenienceforforeigntravelersbutalsoinvitesthem（9）（experience）everydaylifeinChina.It'sagreatchanceforthemtorethinkWesternmedia'sstereotypical（刻板的）（10）（describe）ofChina.9．（2025?莆田模擬）ThePotalaPalace，asymbolofTibetanarchitectureandcultureinLhasa，thecapitalofXizang，haslaunchedanimportantdigitalpreservationproject.SinceearlyMarch，nearly1，000thangkapaintings（1）（evaluate）andscannedinhighdefinitionbytheCulturalRelicsResearchOfficeunderthePotalaPalaceManagementOffice.Thangkais（2）uniqueformofpaintinginTibetanculture.Itis（3）（typical）areligiousscrollmountedonsilkandhungforworship，（4）coverssubjectsfromhistorytomedicine，andsociallife.ThePotalaPalace（5）（house）over6，000suchartworksfromvariousperiodsandregions，includingcentralplains，Xizang，andSouthAsia.ThesepiecesnotonlyillustrateBuddhist（6）（story）butalsohighlightTibetanculturalelementsandcraftsmanship.Alongsidethangkas，ancienttextsandsculptureswithinthepalacearebeingorganizedandstudied，（7）（result）inpublicationssuchas"CatalogofAncientTextsintheFirstScriptureHallofthePotalaPalace"and"CollectedResearchPapersonAncientTextsinthePotalaPalace".Theongoingdigitaleffortscombinetraditionalmethodswithmoderntechnology（8）（ensure）thatthepalace'sheritagecontinuestoinspirethepublic.ThePotalaPalaceserves（9）abridgebetweenthepastandthepresent.Throughdigitalpreservation，thispalacestrengthensitsroleinprotectingandpromotingChinesecultural（10）（diverse）.10．（2025?泉州模擬）Tie﹣dye，orZaraaminChinese，isthetime﹣honouredhandmadeartoftheBaiethnicgroup（白族）.Thetechnique（1）（date）backover1，000yearsinChina.Toholdontotradition，ZhangBinandZhangHanmin，ayoungcoupleoftheBaiethnicgroup，chose（2）（quit）theirjobsinBeijingandreturnedtotheirhometowns.Theysetupatie﹣dyeworkshop，whichgraduallymadeanamefor（3）（it）andstartedturningaprofitbyimprovingtheproductiontechniqueandproductquality.Manyofits（4）（finish）productsfeaturesnowflakeandflowerpatterns，（5）（symbolize）naturalscenery.Asidefromdrawingdyefromnature，tie﹣dyeproductionprocesses，too，are（6）（environment）friendly，requiringnochemicalmaterials.Besidesturningthetechniqueintoprofit，thecouplehavealsobeenpromotingitamongthepublic.Theworkshopprovideslocalchildren（7）freeclasses，duringwhichtheygopickplantsonthemountainsandcreatetie﹣dyeproducts，andalsooffersjobsto（8）（local）whoonceonlyreliedonfarmworkforincome.Additionally，itplanstoorganisemoreeducationaltoursandtravelactivities，andattractmorepeopletoparticipateinthe（9）（preserve）oftie﹣dye."Asawayoflife，tie﹣dyebearsthecustomsandcultureoftheBaipeople.Tie﹣dyemattersalottous.Bymaintainingthetechnique，wealsohopetoimproverurallife，"ZhangBintoldBeijingReview.11．（2025?重慶模擬）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheFatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarines﹣HuangXuhuaHuangXuhua，knownasthe"FatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarines"，leftusonFebruary6th，2025.Buthis（1）（remark）deedsandunwaveringspiritwillalways（2）（engrave）inourheartsandcontinuetoilluminateChina'spathforward.BorninGuangdongProvincein1926，Huangwitnessedthe（3）（suffer）ofhishomelandunderforeigninvasionsduringhischildhood.Theseexperiencesplanted（4）firmseedinhisheartandhevowedtostriveforastrongerChina.Inthe1950s，（5）Chinaembarkedontheambitiousandchallengingjourneyofdevelopingnuclearsubmarines，HuangXuhuawithhisteamsteppedupfearlessly.（6）（safeguard）theproject'ssecrecy，theycutoffcontactwiththeoutsideworld，evenfromtheirfamilies.Withoutaccess（7）foreignexpertise，theycouldonlyrelyontheirownresearchduringthedesignanddevelopment.Theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacusesandsliderulestocalculate（8）（precise）.Afteryearsofhardworkandnumeroustrials，inthe1970s，China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewassuccessfullybuiltandtested.Thisachievement（9）（mark）asignificantmilestoneinChina'snavalhistory，makingChinaoneofthefewcountrieswithsuchadvancedcapabilities.HuangXuhuacontinuedtocontributetosubmarinetechnologyadvancementsthroughouthislife.Now，rememberthathisdedicationandspirithavealwaysbeenaninspirationtogenerationsofChinese.Weshouldinherithisspirit，learningfromhisperseveranceandcourage.Inourownlives，when（10）（face）withdifficulties，weshouldalsobewillingtotakeonchallengesandnevergiveup.12．（2024?信陽(yáng)模擬）BlackMyth：Wukonghasimpressedgamersworldwide（1）itsbreathtakingvisualsandcompellingnarrative.（2）（draw）inspirationfromtheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest，thegame，（3）tellsthetaleofayoungmonkey，immersesplayersinarichculturalexperience，meanttouncoverthetruthaboutthelegendarySunWukong.ThisambitioustitleisanevidencetoChina'sexpandinggamingindustry，showcasingitspotentialtocreate（4）（globe）competitivegames.Thegame'ssuccessis（5）（remark），toppingsaleschartsandgatheringmillionsofviewsacrossplatforms.Playersfromdifferentculturesareinterested，despitethestory'sdeeprootsinChinesemyths.Uptillnow，some（6）（inspire）toreadtheoriginalnovel（7）（understand）thegame'snarrativebetter.However，thegame'sculturaldepthposes（8）challengefornon﹣Chinese﹣speakingplayers，astheplotiscomplexlywovenwiththeclassictale.Someplayersfind（9）hardtofollowthestory，butthatdoesn'tstopthemfromenjoyingthegame.Thegame'simpactisevidentasitbridgesthegapbetweenChinesecultureandtheinternationalcommunity，inspiring（10）（curious）andfosteringadialogueaboutChinesemythologyandliterature.13．（2024?浙江模擬）"XVirtualGathering：Honey"，anewprojectofXMuseum'sdigitalartplatformXVirtual，（1）（launch）onThursdayinBeijingwithanexhibitionandavideogamedesignedbymultiplecreativesfromhomeandabroad.Uponenteringtheexhibition，visitorsaregrabbedbytheelectronicmusic（2）（mix）withabuzzingnoiseplayinginthegame，theinterface（界面）ofwhichisprojectedonthewall.Theyareinvitedtopickupthecontrollertostartthegame，becomingabeebusygatheringhoney.Depictedina（3）（future），roboticandmetallicstyle，theworkerbee（4）（fly）throughvariouslandscapes，includingamysteriousjungleandaneruptingvolcano.Eightmusicpieces，eachofwhichrepresentsaspecificevent，aretriggeredasitmovesthroughdifferentlevelswithinthegame，immersingtheplayerin（5）adventurewithabee'sperspective.Asanabstractmedium，musicaltersandchallengestheparticipants'senses，urgingus（6）（rethink）ecologicaljusticeandspeciesjustice.Accordingtothecurators（策展人），thisprojectexploresthevast，interconnectedworldofbees（7）howitinfluencesideasaroundecology，humancivilization，andcapitalism.Itisanurgentresponse（8）crisessuchasresourceexhaustionandanetlossofbiodiversity（9）wehumansarefacedwith，aswellastheslowlywidening（10）（divide）betweencivilizationandnaturethroughtechnologicalrevolutions.14．（2024?莆田三模）ChinesescientistshavestartedascientificexpeditiontotheMountQomolangma.（1）totalof170scientistshavebeguntodoresearchonwater，ecologyandhumanactivity，aiming（2）（reveal）themechanismofenvironmentalchangeandoptimizetheecologicalsecuritybarriersystemonthetheQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.（3）（label）astheroofoftheworldandwatertowerofAsia，theQinghai﹣TibetPlateauisanessentialecologicalsecuritybarrierinChina.Itisalsoanaturallaboratoryfor（4）（conduct）researchontheevolutionofEarthandlife，andtherelationshipbetweenmanandEarth.（5）animportantpartoftheresearch，theongoingexpeditionis（6）（particular）importanttothestudyoftheimpactofclimaticandenvironmentalchangesintheMountQomolangmaregiononotherpartsoftheworld.Theexpeditionfocusesonmajorscientific（7）（issue），suchashowtheextremehigh﹣altitudeenvironmentoftheMountQomolangmachangesundertheinfluenceofglobalwarming，accordingtoYaoTandong，（8）istheteamleader."Theexpeditionhasrealizedthe（9）（transform）from'Iwanttoconqueryou'to'Iwanttounderstandyou'，achievedtheapplicationofnewtechnologiesandresultedinimportantinternationalinfluence，"hesaid.Sofar，manyscientificachievements（10）（make）.15．（2024?湖北模擬）Amuseumcollectingandexhibitingancientobjects（1）（represent）oneofthegreatestarchaeological（考古的）discoveriesoverthepastdecadesinChinaopenedintheShanxicountyofXiangfen.TheTaosiSiteMuseumwasbuiltneartheTaosirelics（遺跡）site，whichwasincluded（2）thenationalresearchprojectontrackingdowntheoriginsofChinesecivilizationin2002.Judgingfromtherelics（3）（discover），researchersbelievethesitewasmostlikelytheruinsofthecapitalcityduringtheperiodofYao，anemperor（4）oneofthefoundingfathersoftheChinesenation.Overthepastdecades，morethan5，500piecesorsetsofrelics（5）（find）attheTaosisite，givingresearchersadequatematerialevidencetounderstandhowtheearliestChinesesocietyandnationwereformed.Amongthe（6）（culture）relicsincludingpots，stonesandmetals，（7）totalof230piecesshowingthecultureandlifeofancientpeopleareondisplayatthemuseum.Constructionofthemuseum，coveringabout50，000squaremetersoflandand10，000squaremetersoffloorspace，startedin2021and（8）（complete）in2023.ItispartoftheTaosiArchaeologicalSitePark，（9）includesanexhibitionhallforancientastronomyandafacilityforthe（10）（preserve）ofthepreciousrelics.16．（2024?南寧模擬）Shadowpuppetry（皮影戲）waspopularduringtheTangandSongdynasties.Shadowpuppets（1）（make）ofpapersculptureinitially，laterfromtheleatherofdonkeys.That'swhytheirChinesenameispiying，（2）meansshadowsofleather.Morethan2，000yearsago，（3）（lose）alovedonetoillness，anemperoroftheHanDynastymissedhersomuch.Oneday，aministerhappened（4）（see）childrenplayingwithdollswheretheshadowsonthefloorwerevivid，andthenhehadanidea.Hemadeacottonpuppetof（5）onetheemperormissedandpaintedit.Asnightfell，heinvitedtheemperortowatchapuppetshowbehindacurtain.Theemperorwasdelightedandtooktoitfromthenon.Thisstory（6）（record）intheofficialhistorybookisbelievedtobetheoriginofshadowpuppetry.InBeijing，duringtheQingDynasty，therewereeight（7）（generous）paidpuppeteersinoneprince'shouse.Shadowpuppetrywinstheheartofaudienceby（8）（it）beautifulmusicandlivelyperformance.PeoplebelieveShadowpuppetryinShaanxiisthemosttypical.TheAcademyGateCulturalStreetinXi'anhasprovedtobeagoodchoiceforpickingupshadowpuppetsas（9）（present）uptonow.Hereyoucanselectyourfavourites（10）variousfiguresindifferentsizesandposes.17．（2024?西充縣校級(jí)模擬）Ananxious18﹣year﹣oldPengLanxigothis（1）（admit）letterfromHunanUniversityofScienceandTechnologyonJuly26，bringinghisdreamcloser—makingprostheticlimbs（假肢）moreadvancedand（2）（access）topeoplelikehim.Penglosthislegsinacaraccidentin2005，leavinghim（3）（whole）unabletomovearound.（4）（learn）towalkusingjusthishandsforyears，henowenjoyslifeasmuchastheteenagersaroundhim.Onhiswheelchairheplaysbasketballandbadminton."Ibelievethatobstacles（障礙）arethere（5）（conquer）.Someonesaysthatlifeislikeamirror，andwegetthebestresults（6）wesmileatit，"Pengsays.Hisstory，which（7）（view）morethan19milliontimesuptillnow，hasgoneviral（在網(wǎng)上快速傳播的）onsocialmediaplatformSinaWeiboandhewinsadmirationfromitsusers（8）hiscourage，determinationandhardwork.LuMing，directoroftheuniversity'sSchoolofInformationandElectricalEngineering，saysthattheschoolwillhelpPengtopursuehisdream—tobeaprostheticsengineer，acareer（9）willintimechangelives.Pengisnotalone.AccordingtotheChinaDisabledPersons'Federation，14，559studentsfacingphysicalchallengesenteredcollegelastyear.From2016to2020，about57，500studentswithspecialneedsenrolledatuniversities，（10）morethan50percentincreasecomparedwiththe2011—2015period.18．（2023?郴州模擬）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ImperialMountainResortinChengdeusedtobetheresortofemperorsofQingDynasty.SituatedinthecityofChengdeinnortheasternHebeiProvince，theresortis（1）（convenient）acc