2025年山西經貿職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀請她的同學參加她的聚會。考察動詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據題意，故選A2、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、farfromB、alongwithC、nexttoD、regardlessof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語用法。alongwith同---一道；nextto在---近旁；在隔壁；次于；regardlessof忽視，不理睬；farfrom表示距離的遠離；遠遠不，完全不，決不后跟名詞，動名詞后形容詞；此處句意為藝術展決不是一個失敗，而是一個巨大的成功，可知選A符合句意。3、IwenttoMr,Wang's（）birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis（）(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查數詞。句意為：“我參加了王先生的八十歲生日派對。我覺得他盡管八十歲了，但看起來很年輕。”第一個空格后的birthdayparty是名詞詞組，故應用序數詞，所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基數詞復數，表示“某人幾十歲時”,所以排除D。故選C。4、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum

B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum

C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum

D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時候去參觀首都博物館嗎？——下個星期四早上。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；根據答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對將來時間提問，故選C。

5、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(6)選（）(1分)A、vegetables

B、chickens

C、gardens

D、houses正確答案選項：參考答案：C6、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第15空填（）。(1分)A、achievedB、acceptedC、boughtD、earned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。achieved意為“完成”;accepted意為“接受”;bought意為“買”;earned意為“贏得”。根據上文的“butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble…forshopping”可知，作者哥哥把他給Caitlin買的所有東西都帶到作者的房間。故選C。7、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短語／詞匯：they：他們。wonderful：精彩的，是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully：很好地，是副詞。修飾動詞。dance：跳舞，是動詞。動名詞形式或者現在分詞形式是：dancing．根據所給選項可知句意：看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句話應該用現在進行時態。排除選項A和C。這道題考查的是英語中感嘆句結構：How＋副詞＋主語＋實義動詞…！排除選項B，故答案為：D8、

Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析"句意：我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃。考查介詞。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據語境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應用介詞with。故選C。"9、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.（）quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“機器人可以在餐館為顧客服務。科技發展得多快啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。10、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析關于上大學，我詢問了老師建議。A.experience經驗B.information信息C.knowledge知識D.advice建議11、Lifeis（）one-wayroad.Nomatterhowyouchange,itwillnotgoback.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“人生是一條單行道。無論你如何改變，都無法回頭。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一條單行道”表泛指，且one以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選B。12、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.

(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語。句意：---盡管他不是很有名，但他是個真正的運動員。---我完全同意。而且，他還年輕。根據第一個空格前后的內容，可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導的讓步狀語從句；根據besides后的內容，可判斷出空格處應填入表示贊同對方的話語，故選C。13、材料【圖片大小可調】HowoldisMike?(1分)A、2.B、10.C、16,D、19.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據第二段第二句“TheirnamesareJackandMikeandthey're16and19.”可知，Mike現在19歲了。故選D。14、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C15、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析could后面應接動詞原形16、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項：參考答案：A17、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比賽．——多么令人驚異的比賽啊！根據amazinggame可知，感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞，應該用What引導；又根據感嘆句的句式：What+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞+主謂！amazinggame是可數名詞單數，所以前面要加不定冠詞，amazing的第一個音素是元音音素，所以用冠詞an，故選A。18、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項：參考答案：B19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。got意為“得到”;won意為“贏”;given意為“給”;awarded意為“報酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配，意為“幫某人忙”。故選C。20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.21、---Mary,whatdoyouthinkofthesoupIcookedespeciallyforyou?---______,butittastestoooily.

(1分)A、MyfaultB、ForgetitC、ExcusemeD、Nooffence正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：---瑪麗，你覺得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣?---沒有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油膩了。AMyfault我的錯；BForgetit沒關系；CExcuseme打擾了；DNooffence沒有冒犯您的意思。Nooffence沒有冒犯你的意思符合語境。故選D項。22、Youshouldeatmore,（）you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“你應該多吃點，否則你爬山時會餓。”or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據句意可知用并列連詞or。故選C。23、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動名詞。句意為：“為什么不加入我們的詩歌俱樂部練習讀詩呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習做某事”。故選A。24、—Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kmanhour,don’tyou？—No,officer,I_____.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、couldn’thavebeenB、maynothavebeenC、might’thavebeenD、shouldn’thavebeen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你知道你以每小時100公里的速度開車。不，警官，我不可能。這輛車不能超過80英里。表示對過去的事做出否定推測用couldn’thavedone。考查情態動詞．根據Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80可知，開車者認為自己（不可能）每小時開80公里，表示對過去情況有把握的推測，通常用couldn'thavedone;B項也表示對過去情況的推測但把握性不大；C項mitht'thavebeen可能不是；D項則表示本來不應該做但是卻做了．結合語境，只有A項符合．故選：A點評:本題考查情態動詞．熟記情態動詞的基本用法及特殊用法，結合說話人的情感語氣及態度作出正確選擇25、Two________areunderthetree.

(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析核心短語／詞匯：womenteachers女老師，underthetree在樹下。翻譯：兩個女老師在樹下。分析題干可知，“兩個女老師”，所以用復數，此處是復合名詞變復數，以man或woman為前綴的名詞變復數時，前后兩個名詞都變成復數。故選D26、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I（）homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——媽媽，我可以和Gina去逛街嗎?——噢，如果我是你，我會先做作業。”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。27、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：--后天我們去釣魚好嗎？

--恐怕不行。我必須呆在家里照顧我的弟弟。考查情景交際。AIt’suptoyou由你來決定；BExcuseme對不起；CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行；DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根據下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知，此處應用“恐怕不行”來委婉拒絕他人邀請。故選C。28、—Excuseme．Isthereasupermarketnearhere？—No，________．

(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析打擾一下，這附近有超市嗎？不，這里沒有。Isthere？是therebe句型的一般疑問句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn’t。29、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第4空填（）。(1分)A、receiveB、enjoyC、feel.express正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。receive意為“收到”;enjoy意為“喜歡”;feel意為“感覺”;express意為“表達”。expresssth.tosb.意為“向某人表達……”。根據下文的“honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliterature"可知，此處指表達對偉大作家的敬意。故選D。30、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday．

(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析那個在我們學校偷了許多自行車的年輕人前天被抓了。一般過去時的被動語態,就是用動詞be的相應單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞31、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C、Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D、I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節理解題。根據第二段最后兩句“Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.”可知，父母必須參與課堂，父母對課程感興趣很重要，所以父母必須觀看孩子學習演奏小提琴。故選C。32、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書。考查現在完成時。根據“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強調動作已經完成，用現在完成時，故選C。33、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析后邊thecitizensranaway主語是thecitizens，一個句子應該有一個主語，所以前邊thecity在做主語就不太合適，而C動名詞做主語就符合了邏輯。34、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.

(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：他們自從第一次見面就一直是朋友。考查連詞辨析。since自從；while當……時；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知，從句用一般過去時，主句用現在完成時，用since引導時間狀語從句，故選A。35、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.

(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——請代我向你父母問好。——謝謝你！我當然會的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快；BPleaseremembermetoyourparents請代我向你父母問好；CDon’tforgettoposttheletters別忘了寄信；DLetmehelpyou讓我幫你。結合語境及選項可知，B項符合題意。故選B。36、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“音樂使我們的生活多姿多彩，并且幫我們放松。除此之外，英文歌曲還可以幫我們學習英語。”分析空格前后兩句的關系可知是并列關系，所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒有)”,不包括在范圍內；besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內；英文歌曲也屬于音樂，所以是包含在內的。故選B。37、Theman________Jennywassotallshecouldhardlyseetheshow.

(1分)A、infrontofB、inthefrontofC、atthebackofD、atthebeginningof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析infrontof表示“在……前面”，不屬于同一范圍之內。inthefrontof表示在一定空間范圍內的前面,反義短語是inthebackof。詹妮前面的那個男人太高了，她幾乎看不見演出。38、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought（）ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“《戰狼2》非常成功，數以百萬計的人對它高度評價。”thinkhighlyof意為“對……高度評價”,其中highly為副詞，意為“高度地”,修飾動詞thought(think的過去式)。故選C39、People________talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

(1分)A、shouldn’tB、needn’tC、mustD、can正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：人們不應該在開車的時候打電話。考查情態動詞辨析。should’t不應該；needn’t不必；must必須；can能夠。根據“talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving”及常識，可知，開車時不應該打電話，故選A。40、About40（）ofthepopulationofthissmalltown（）miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正確答案選項：參考答案：B41、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）hu(n)ger(1分)A、a(n)xiousB、da(n)gerC、cha(n)ceD、sa(n)dwich正確答案選項：參考答案：A42、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系，故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態結構，且根據lastsummerholidays提示，句子應用過去時，故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態結構，故選B。43、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.

(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句與賓語從句。句意宇航員在太空船上需要解決和地球上很不一樣的失重情況。weightlessconditions是先行詞，后跟的定語從句缺少主語，用which或that；from后跟的是賓語從句，從句缺少主語，指在地球上的重力，用what代替。故選C。44、Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight________blueskiesandclearwaters.

(1分)A、inB、forC、againstD、between正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我國在爭取藍天碧水的斗爭中取得了巨大進展。考查介詞辨析。in在……中；for為了；against反對；between在……之間。根據“…blueskiesandclearwaters”可知，此處強調目的，為了藍天碧水，故選B。

45、Theroomis（）toholdtwohundredpeople.(1分)A、enoughbigB、biggerC、bigenoughD、enoughbigger正確答案選項：參考答案：C46、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、sh(are)B、h(ear)dC、h(air)D、b(ear)正確答案選項：參考答案：B47、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊。”It'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohar