高州市2025屆中考第一次模擬考試英語試卷說明：1.時間：90分鐘滿分90分；2.考生務必用黑色的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡各題目指定區域內填寫，否則答案無效。一、語法填空。(每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Inanonlinevideo,lanternsshapedlikefisharemovingaroundintheair,justlikerealfishswimminginwater.___1___groupofcleverteenagersfromShenzhenYangangMiddleSchoolusedanAIsystem___2___lifeintothesepaperlanterns.“Inafish-lanterndance,dancerscarrylanternsandmovelikefishintheirperformance,andthisneedslotsofpractice,”saysJiangJiahan,17,oneofthelantern’s___3___.JiangsayshisteamwantstocreateanAI-drivenfishlanternthatcanmoveon___4___own.Somorepeoplecanjoinin___5___andenjoythetraditionalperformanceart.Thefish-lanterndanceisatraditionalculturaltreasureinShenzhen’sYantiandistrict,whereJiang’sschoolsits.TanWenbowhoisworkinghardontheAIsystem,explainsthataspecialpart___6___theheadofalanterncanrecognizedifferentthings.Thenitsends___7___itseestoacircuitboard.Thecircuitboard___8___totwosmallmotorsatthelantern’sheadandtail,willdrivethepaperfishtomoveindifferentways,justlikerealfishdo.ZhangQiang,ateacherhelpingwiththeinvention,wantshisstudentstohavefun___9___learnaboutdifferentthingsoutsideofclass.Luckily,hisstudents___10___ourculturetolifewiththeirowntalentsandinterestsnow.1.A.The B.A C.An2.A.tobreathe B.breathe C.breathing3A.inventor B.inventor’s C.inventors4.A.it B.it’s C.its5.A.easy B.easily C.easier6.A.on B.in C.at7.A.that B.what C.which8.A.connected B.connects C.isconnected9.A.but B.so C.and10.A.havebrought B.bring C.willbring二、完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Reading“Aladdin’sLamp”wasliketakingamagicaljourney!WhenIfirstopenedthebook,IwasimmediatelydrawnintoAladdin’sworld.Imean,whowouldn’tbe___11___aboutalampthatcouldrealizewishes?Aladdinonceapoorstreetguy,discoveredalampthatchangeshislife___12___.Buttheluckcamewithchallenges.Facingtheevilmagicianhewasn’tafraid.Instead,heusedhis___13___.Rememberwhenhetrickedthemagicianintogoingintothecave?Thatwasso___14___!Heknewhecouldn’tbeatthemagician___15___,sohewonbybrainpower.Andhiscouragewasjustamazing.Evenwhenthingsgotreallytough,hedidn’t___16___.Hekeptgoing,believinghecouldfindawayout.Thegenie(精靈)inthelampwasalsosomethingIadmired.ItwasbecauseofAladdin’skindnessthatthegeniewassowillingtohelphim.Aladdinalwaystreatedthepeoplearoundhimwell,___17___hedidn’thavemuchhimself.Andinreturn,thegeniegavehimallthosewonderfulthings.Itshowsthatbeingkindreallydoes___18___.Fromthisstory,I’velearnedthatnomatterhowdifficultlifegets,weshouldalwaysbebrave.JustlikeAladdin,wecan’tletfear___19___us.Andbeingkindislikeamagicspell.Itcanbringgoodthingsourway.Also,usingourbrainsandbeingsmartcanhelpussolvesomanyproblems.“Aladdin’sLamp”isn’tjustafunstory;it’sa____20____inlife.11.A.worried B.excited C.serious D.crazy12A.easily B.clearly C.suddenly D.carefully13.A.wisdom B.patience C.kindness D.experience14.A.brave B.clever C.lucky D.strong15.A.quickly B.finally C.actually D.physically16.A.giveup B.putoff C.runaway D.fallbehind17.A.afterall B.ratherthan C.eventhough D.sothat18.A.givein B.payoff C.workout D.breakdown19.A.stop B.find C.leave D.remember20.A.task B.game C.skill D.lesson三、閱讀理解。(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AAreyoutiredofbuyingexpensive,not-so-freshvegetablesfromthemarket?Doyouwanttoenjoythefunofgrowingyourownfood?Now,there’sagoodwayforyou:Rent(租借)apieceoflandinourGreenfieldFarmandstartyourownvegetablegarden!–Location:Ourfarmisjust30minutes’drivefromthecitycenter.It’seasytoreachonweekends.-Sizes:Wehavesmallplots(小塊土地)(about20squaremeters)forbeginners,andlargeones(50squaremeters)forthosewhoaremoreexperiencedorhavebigfamilies.-What’sprovided:-Weofferbasicfarmingtoolslikeshovels,rakes,andwateringcans.-Professionalfarmersarereadytogiveyouadviceonplanting,watering,anddealingwithpests(害蟲).-Price:-Smallplots:Only$50permonth.-Largeplots:$100permonth.Payforsixmonthsinadvanceandgetonemonthfree!-Advantages:-Freshandhealthy:Pickandeatfreevegetablesrightfromyourgarden.-Relaxing:Escapethebusycitylifeandenjoysomepeacefultimeinnature.-Educational:Greatforkidstolearnaboutwherefoodcomesfromandthevalueofhardwork.Don’tmissthischancetohaveyourownlittlepieceofnatureandfreshvegetablesallyearround.Callusat123–456–7890orvisitourwebsite.21.HowfarisGreenfieldFarmfromthecitycenter?A.Ashortwalkof30minutes. B.Onehour’sdrive.C.Abouthalfanhourbycar. D.Lessthan20minutesbycar.22.Howmanysizesoftheplotsarethereforrent?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.Whatcanrentersgetfromthefarm?A.Freevegetables. B.Ahousetolivein.C.Professionalfarmingadvice. D.Freetransportationtothefarm.24.Ifyourentalargeplotandpayforsixmonthsinadvance,howmuchdoyouneedtopay?A.$500. B.$600. C.$1000. D.$1200.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Anad. B.Adiary. C.Astory. D.Areport.BIn2025,onApril13,aneventwillhappeninBeijing.It’samarathon.Butthismarathonisnotonlyforpeople.Robotswillruntoo.Thisisthefirsttimerobotsandpeopleruninthesamehalfmarathon.Themarathonisin“E-town”.Therewillbe12,000peopleandover20robotsfromdifferentcountriescompetinginit.Participatingrobotsmusthaveahuman-likeappearanceandwalkorrunontwolegs.Wheelsarenotallowed.Humansandrobotswilluseseparatelanes(專用道)toavoidaccidents.ThereisarobotnamedXiaomai.It’s1.74meterstall.AChinesecompanymadeit.VideosshowXiaomairunningonhillyroadsnearTaihuLake.Itrunsasfastaspeople.WorkersinthecompanyspendayearmakingXiaomaibetter.Theyworkonitsbalance,howitstands,andhowlongitcanrun.Themarathonis21.0975kilometerslong.Anotherrobot,TianGong,canrun10-kmperhour.It’salsotraininghard.Therearesomerulesforrobotcompetitors.Theycanchangebatteries(電池)intherace,buttheywillgeta10-minutepenalty.Teamscanchangerobots,buteachchangebringsapenalty.Ifarobotfalls,itmuststandupbyitself.Thecutofftimeis3.5hoursforrobots.Prizesofcashawardswillbegiventotop3finishers.Therewillbespecialawardsforrobots:“BestEndurance”and“MostPopular.”ThismarathonshowsChinawantstobegoodatmakingrobots.It’sgettingreadyforthe2025WorldRobotConference.Organizerswanttoshowhowgoodrobottechnologyis.Theyalsowantpeopletotalkabouthowrobotsandpeoplecanworktogetherinthefuture.Somepeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthisevent.Somesayit’slikescience-fictionfilms.Itshowspeopleloverobots.ThetimeforsigningupisfromMarch5toMarch11.Technologycompaniesandrobotloverscanjoin.26.Whatisspecialabouttherace?A.Robotscompeteagainsthumans. B.Onlyonerobotcanjoin.C.Thecourseis21.0975kmlong. D.It’sthefirstmarathoninBeijing.27.Whydohumansandrobotsuseseparatelanes?A.Tosavetime. B.Tosavespace. C.Toreducecost. D.Tomakesuresafety.28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“penalty”inPara4?A.Chance. B.Reward. C.Punishment. D.Advantage.29.Whencanrunnerssignupfortheraceaccordingtothepassage?A.OnMarch4,2025. B.OnMarch7,2025. C.OnApril12,2025. D.OnApril13,2025.30.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Human-RobotCompetitioninBeijingB.FirstRobots’MarathonWillTakePlaceinBeijingC.BeijingWillHostFirstHuman-RobotMarathonD.ChinaWillShowRobotTechnologyatMarathonC配對閱讀。左欄是五種農作物的生長特點，右欄是七個節氣的介紹，請結合農作物的生長特點將其與正確的節氣進行配對。____31____Potatoesdon’tpreferhottemperaturesforgrowth.Thebesttemperatureforgrowingpotatoesis16°Cto21℃.____32____Greenbeansareawarmseasoncrop.ThebesttimetogrowbeansisbetweenlateMayandthebeginningofJune.____33____Riceneedsbrightlightandwarmtemperaturesforbettergrowth.Also,ricepreferswetconditions.____34____Thebesttimetoplantwinterwheat(小麥)isfrommid-SeptembertoearlyDecember.Itneedsthetemperaturefrom21℃to24℃.____35____Tomatoeslikewarmweather.PeopleoftenplanttomatoesatthebeginningofMarch.ThetemperaturesinMarchisgoodforthem.A.StartofSpringiscalledlichun.ItfallsbetweenFebruary3rdand5th.Theweatherinthisseasoniscoldandwindy.B.SpringEquinoxiscalledchunfen.Theweathergetswarm(around16°Cto21°C)anditbecomesrainyandcloudy.C.AutumnalEquinox,calledqiufen,fallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th.Theweatherstartstogetcool(around20°Cto25°C)andmorerainfallbegins.D.MajorHeat,calleddashu,isamongthehottestdays.Duringthisperiod,bothtemperatureandrainfallreachtheirhighestpointacrossmostofChina.E.SmallFull,calledxiaoman,fallsbetweenMay20thand22nd.Theweatherbecomesmuchwarmerwiththelargestrainfallofayear.F.StartofSummeriscalledlixia.Thereisalotofsunshineandthetemperatureincreases.Therainfallisenoughforricetogrow.G.AwakeningofInsects,calledjingzhe,fallsonMarch5thor6th.Itmeansallthesmallanimalsareawake.Theweatherwillbewarmerandwarmer.四、短文填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。reasonsincewithgrowthcorrectlystayhimselfoffourbreakbravewhenHaveyouseenthecartoonfilmNezha2?Ithastakenthemoviemarketbystormandbecomeahottopic____36____itwasreleased(上映)ontheSpringFestivalin2025.Thefilmhas____37____boxoffice(票房)records.Ithasbecomeahugesuccessinthefilmindustry.WhyNezha2issopopular?Thereareseveral____38____.First,itswonderfulcartoontechnology.Thefilmisfilled____39____manymagicandpowerfulpictures.Everyone’seyeswillbefixedonthescreenwhentheywatchit.Second,itscharacter’s____40____.NeZha,knownasabadboy,learnstocareforhisfriendsandfinallyunderstand____41____.HisfriendAoBing,whoiscaughtinpersonaltroubles,changesintoa____42____soldier.Hiswords“Ifthereisnoroad,I’llcreateone!”encouragemanypeople.Third,theimportantlifelessons.Itencouragespeopleto____43____bravewhenfacingdifficulties,fightforwhatisrightandvaluefriendship.____44____,theimportanceoffamilyeducation.NeZha’sparentsteachhimhowtobehave____45____andbearesponsibleperson.Theyonlyteachhimwiththeirlove.Theysetanexampleforallparents.Thefilmmixestraditionalculturewithmodernemotionalneeds.Bothchildrenandparentscanbenefitfromthemovie.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題。請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Obesitymeanstoofat.Today,withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,peoplecanenjoytoomuchfood.Sothenumberofoverweightpeopleisincreasing,especiallyamongteenagers.Weoftenseesomeoverweightstudentswalkheavilyontheplaygroundatschool.Climbingstairsisalsoverydifficultforthem.Theyareoftenoutofbreathinallschoolactivitiesbecauseoftheirheavybodies.Theyloseconfidenceandareafraidtocommunicate.Whatarethereasonsfortheirobesity?Firstly,someteenagershavebadeatinghabits.Theydon’thavebreakfast,buttheyeatalotfordinner.Theylikefastfood,sweetfoodandfriedfood.Theypreferdrinkstowater.Secondly,theyseldomdoexercise.Teenagerslikeplayingcomputergamesandoftenstayinguplate.Theysleepduringtheday,nobreakfastandnoexercise.Finally,familiesandsocietydonotpayenoughattentiontoit.Evenmanyparentsbelievethateatingmoreisgoodfortheirchildren.Whatarethedisadvantagesofobesity?First,fatpeoplemoveslowly.Theyeasilyfeeltiredandsleepyeveryday.Second,fatstudentsareeasilylaughedatbytheirclassmates.Thisleadstoalackofconfidence.Thirdly,themostimportantharmofobesityishurtingpeople’shealth.Whatshouldwedotoavoidobesity?Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontoobesityamongteenagers.Parentsandschoolsshouldteachchildrenhowtoliveahealthylife.Teenagersaresupposedtosleepfor8houraday.Saygoodbyetojunkfood,drinkwaterandmilkanddomoreexercisestokeephealthy.46Howmanyreasonsofobesityarementionedinthearticle?_______________________________________47.Whyarefatstudentsoftenoutofbreathinschoolactivities?_______________________________________48.WhatdofatpeoplefeeleverydayaccordingtoPara5?_______________________________________49.Whatisthemostimportantharmofobesity?_______________________________________50.Howlongshouldteenagerssleepeveryday?_______________________________________B.書面表達。51.國家出手管體重了，你的體重達標了嗎？我國超半數成年人超重肥胖，而青少年肥胖率也接近20%。國家呼吁我們要打一場“健康保衛戰”。請以Keepfitandliveahealthylife為題，根據以下提供的信息，寫一篇短文，倡議全民健康生活。詞數：80~100詞。Keepfitandliveahealthylife_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________