學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精英語外研版必修3Module1Europe過關檢測Ⅰ．單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.1．Athens，________well.knowntouristattraction,isalsofamousas________birthplaceoftheOlympicGames.A．the；aB．the；theC．a；theD．a；a2．Infact,failureisnotfearful；themostimportantthingishowto______it.A．decideB．faceC．observeD．replace3．Thetwocompaniesfinallyreachedan______overthepriceoftheproductsatthemeeting.A．attentionB．accessC．agreementD．achievement4．Hisnovelenjoyedagoodreview,but________itssales，itwasn'tsosuccessful。A．becauseofB．intermsofC．asaresultofD．infaceof5．Sofar90%oftherichman’smoney______inhelpingthepoorinthefarawayvillages。A．hasbeenspentB．wasspentC．hasspentD．spent6．-What'sthemostimportant______ofthistypeofcomputer？—Itsperfectdesignandthelowprice，Ithink。A．featureB．influenceC．realityD．system7．Thepeopleinthiscountryregardthiskindofbirdasa______ofhope，sotheynevershootthem.A．symbolB．signC．sceneD．signal8．WiththehelpofmybestfriendLucy，myEnglishisimproving______。A．oneafteranotherB．soonerorlaterC．littlebylittleD．fromtimetotime9．Earlytobedandearlytorise______amanhealthy,wealthyandwise。A．ismadeB．makesC．aremadeD．make10．Thenewsoldiers’dailytrainingincludesswimming______ariverin5minutesandrunning______aforestin10minutes。A．across；throughB．through；acrossC．through；throughD．across；across11．It'sknown______usallthatinChinaSuzhouandHangzhouareknown______“paradiseonearth"（人間天堂)．A．by;forB．to;forC．for；asD．to；as12．Accordingtotheweatherreport，theaveragetemperatureofthenextthreedayswill______betweenthirteenandtwentydegrees。A．runB．rangeC．turnD．last13．TheBlackfamily______verylargeandallthefamily______loversofmusic.A．is;areB．are；isC．are；areD．is;is14．Ican'tunderstandwhyJackiedoesthesimilarjobtominebutheearns________。A．twicemorethanasmanyB．morethantwicesomanyC．morethantwiceasmuchD．twicesomuchmorethan15．—IknowLijiangisyourhometown.______？-It'ssmallbutbeautiful.A．DoyoulikeitB．HowareyoudoingC．IsthatrightD．What'sitlikeⅡ．完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor。Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighboursto__16__alittlepocketmoney.OnedayI__17__onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked__18__sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin__19__andIshowedhermyworn__20__，whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She__21__metoworkintheyard。WhenIfinished，shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe__22__now。"Shethen__23__ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid，“I’mgladyou'vedonea__24__jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto__25__newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto__26__mewithyourreportcardandIwill__27__youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood__28__。Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch__29__asyoucan。”Iputmyhandsinthejarand__30__somuchmoneythatitwas__31__formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded。Later，Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe__32__.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI__33__herthatIhadan“A"．IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge__34__thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher__35__.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain。16．A．saveB．giveC．earnD．change17．A．turnedB．knockedC．workedD．looked18．A．howB．whenC．whyD．if19．A．schoolB．timeC．troubleD．bed20．A．bagB．carpetC．coatD．sofa21．A．allowedB．forcedC．helpedD．stopped22．A．punishedB．testedC．praisedD．paid23．A．setupB．tookoutC．talkedaboutD．putaway24．A．boringB．newC．fineD．terrible25．A．keepB．buyC．removeD．make26．A．visitB．forgiveC．welcomeD．serve27．A．recogniseB．rewardC．understandD．protect28．A．goalsB．storiesC．marksD．ideas29．A．roomB．moneyC．foodD．time30．A．grabbedB．lostC．borrowedD．charged31．A．rareB．enoughC．simpleD．special32．A．promisedB．discoveredC．knewD．admitted33．A．askedB．requiredC．showedD．wrote34．A．decisionB．progressC．mistakeD．difference35．A．courageB．kindnessC．honestyD．happinessⅢ．閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou！”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister。Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard？Theyrefusedmyapplicationonce。”Emilyanswered，“No，it'sfromYale。”Quickly，Elizabethwalkeddownstairs。Shetooktheletterandopenedit。“Rejectedagain,"Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan'tbedoctors？"“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou。Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie，”Emilysaid.“Iwon’t。I'llapplyto（申請）GenevaMedicalCollege，”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout，theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine。In1848，ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate，atyphoidepidemic（傷寒流行病)brokeoutinNewYork。ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There'sanoutbreak(爆發）oftyphoid，andIamgoingtohelp。Itisdangerous，soifIshouldnotsurvive，pleasedomethehonourofstudyingmedicineyourself.”Emilyreplied，“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess，Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschool，aswell.”Havingsurvivedthedisease，Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice.“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor，"shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen，whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”Emilysaidworriedly，“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo？”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown。Wecanpracticemedicinethereforpeoplewhocouldn’taffordcare。”Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall.womenstaff(員工），”Elizabethsaid。“Andlater，we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen！”Emilyadded。Atlast，Elizabethrealisedherdreamofbeingadoctor。36．Theunderlinedword“Rejected”inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby______.A．RefusedB．PraisedC．ChangedD．Accepted37．HearingElizabeth’swordsabouttheletterfromYale,Emilyfelt______.A．excitedB．calmC．satisfiedD．angry38．In1848，ElizabethwrotetoEmilyto______。A．persuadeEmilytocometohelpthesickB．askEmilytostudymedicineifshediedC．warnEmilythedangeroftyphoidepidemicD．tellEmilyshewouldgraduatefromcollege39．WecanlearnfromthetextthatElizabeth______.A．receivedstrongsupportfromhersisterB．refusedtogotostudyatYaleC．foundedamedicalcollegeaftergraduationD．wasfinallyacceptedbyHarvardafterherefforts40．WhichofthefollowingcanbestbeusedtodescribeElizabeth?A．Humorous。B．Honest。C．Determined.D．Careful。BWhatdopeopleintheUnitedStateseat？Isitmeatandpotatoes？ThingshavechangedintheUnitedStatesasthepopulationhasgrowntoincludemanydifferentethnicandculturalgroups,andthishasresultedindiversefoodpreferencesandeatinghabits.AsianAmericansareoneofthefastestgrowingimmigrantgroupsintheUnitedStates。AfricanAmericansarethelargestminoritygroup，althoughtheLatino（拉丁美洲的）populationisexpectedtobelargerthantheAfrican-Americanpopulationbythemiddleofnextcentury。Cultureisdefinedastheknowledge，beliefs，customs，andhabitsagroupofpeopleshare.Thesearenotinheritedbehaviours,butlearned。Cultureispassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Eachethnicgrouphasitsownculturally。basedfoodsandfoodhabits.Thesetraditionshavebeeninfluencedandadaptedthroughcontactwiththemainstreamculture.Onthecontrary，thefoodsofmainstreamculturehavebeeninfluencedbythepresenceoftheseethniccultures。Fast。foodrestaurantsandothertake.out(外賣）restaurantsnowoffersuchwide。rangingselectionsaspizza，eggrolls，andhamburgers。Thus，theAmericandietisacombinationofmanyculturesandcuisines.Tounderstandit，onemustnotonlystudythetraditionalfoodsandfoodhabitsofthemanyminoritygroups,butalsotheinteractionbetweenthemajoritycultureandtheculturesofthesesmallergroups。SeventeenmillionpeopleintheUnitedStateshavediabetes（糖尿病），forming5.7％ofthewholepopulation。Thekeytotheincreaseofdiabetesistherapidgrowthofthediseaseinhigh。riskpopulationssuchasAfricanAmericans，NativeAmericans，Latinos，andAsianAmericans.Thegrowthinobesity，aswellasanagingpopulation,hasalsocontributedtothisincrease。41．Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat______.A．mostAmericanshavethesameeatinghabitsB．thepopulationoftheUShasbecomeabigproblemC．theAsianpopulationwillbelargerthanAfricanpopulationintheUSD．LatinosarelikelytobethelargestminoritygroupintheUSinthe3050s42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Culturemeanstheknowledge，beliefs,andhabitsapersonhasformed.B．Cultureisalwayslearnedfromothersandcanbepassedon。C．Someethnicgroupshavenoculturally。basedfoods.D．Anethnicgroup’scultureisalwaysfixedandcan'tbeinfluenced.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto？A．Themainstreamculture。B．Thefast。foodrestaurant.C．TheAmericandiet。D．Thefoodhabit.44．ThecausesoftheincreaseofdiabetesinAmericamaybethefollowingEXCEPT______。A．toomanycitypeopleB．thegrowthinobesityC．theagingpopulationD．theincreasingdiabetesinhigh.riskpopulations45．Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A．WhatisthecultureintheUSA？B．Culture，foodanddiabetesintheUSAC．ThemainethnicgroupsintheUSAD．HowtocurediabetesintheUSAⅣ．七選五（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）根據短文內容,從選文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項.ThereisanoldEuropeansaying，“thereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople'seyes。”__46__ThereisanancientChineseproverb,“Thebenevolent（仁慈的）seebenevolence;thewiseseewisdom。”Whenviewingthesameactivity，thekindheartedseekindness；thewicked（邪惡的)seewickedness.Eachoneobservesaccordingtoone’sownstandards.Inreallife，wemaybehavelikethesixblindmanwhotouchtheelephanttofigureoutwhatitlookslike。Wetouchonlysmallpartsoftheinformation，comeawaywithanarrowandbrokenunderstanding,andjumpataquickconclusion。__47__Peoplehavedifferentfamilybackgrounds,personalexperiences，culturalcustomsandsocialeconomicsituations。Realityisobserveddifferentlydependingonone’sviewpoint.Asaresult，whatisconsideredasanabsolutetruthmaybeahalf。truth.__48__Everyonehasblindspotsineveryaspectoflife.__49__Wesupposeweknowallandwemakegoodjudgments.Wehavetoaccepttheweaknessofhumanobservation.Don’tjudgebyonlyapartoftheobject，buttryunderstandingthewhole，becausetheresultmightbefalseandone。sided。Thefirststeptotruewisdomistorecogniseandacceptone'sownweakness。__50__Thereisalwayssomethingthatwedon'tknowordon’tsee.Evenwhatyouseeisn'talwayswhatitseems。A．Andahalf。truthmaybeatotallife。B．Understandweallhavelimitations.C．However，wedon’tknowourweakness.D．Peopleusuallycan’tagreewitheachother。E．Sometimesit’shardtomakecorrectdecisions.F．That'sbecausewebelievewecaneasilydiscoverthetruth。G．Everyonehashisownunderstandingandhisowntaste。Ⅴ．短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分；滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起）不計分.DuringtheweekendItravelledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytrainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe。Butthiswasashortjourney.InthebeginningIdidnotfeelveryhappily，butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger。Thejourneywasveryexciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud。Theviewsofmountains，fieldsandriverswereinterested。Ienjoymyshortandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.Thisexperiencehasshownthattravellinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakejourneys。Ⅵ．寫作(滿分15分）假設你是李華,你的美國筆友Jack將來你所在的城市—-開封旅游。請根據以下信息給他寫一封郵件,簡要介紹該城市.位置河南省東部地位1．中國著名古都之一。2．中國優秀旅游城市.景點1．清明上河園（QingmingRiversideLandscapeGarden）為一大型歷史文化主題公園。2．大相國寺（DaxiangguoTemple）以其傳說聞名遐邇。3．包公祠（LordBaoMemorialTemple）每年吸引著眾多游客。注意:1．詞數：100左右；2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。DearJack，_______________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

參考答案Ⅰ.1.C提示：考查冠詞用法。第一個空后的well-knowntouristattraction為Athens的同位語,應使用不定冠詞，表示“一個知名的旅游勝地”。第二個空后的birthplace后有定語修飾，特指奧運會的發源地，應使用定冠詞。故此題選C項。2.B提示：考查動詞辨析.句意：事實上,失敗并不可怕，最重要的是如何面對它.face意為“面對”，符合題意.decide意為“決定";observe意為“觀察”；replace意為“代替"。3。C提示：考查名詞辨析。agreement“協議”,reachanagreement意為“達成協議"。attention意為“注意”；access意為“接近；通路”；achievement意為“成就"。4。B提示：考查短語介詞。becauseof/asaresultof意為“由于”；intermsof意為“按照；從……方面來說”;infaceof意為“面對；不顧".根據句意可知選B項。5。A提示：考查動詞時態和語態.sofar常與現在完成時連用,money與spend之間是被動關系，故用現在完成時的被動語態。6.A提示：考查名詞辨析。feature意為“特點"；influence意為“影響";reality意為“現實”；system意為“系統”。由答語“我認為是其完美的設計和較低的價格"可知，feature符合題意。7。A提示：考查名詞辨析.句意：這個國家的人把這種鳥當作希望的象征，所以從不捕它們.symbol意為“象征”，符合題意.sign意為“記號；標志”；scene意為“景色”；signal意為“信號”。8。C提示：考查短語辨析.littlebylittle意為“逐漸地”,符合題意。oneafteranother意為“一個接一個地”;soonerorlater意為“遲早"；fromtimetotime意為“不時；有時”。9。B提示：考查主謂一致和動詞的語態。句子的主語是earlytobedandearlytorise(早睡早起），故謂語需用第三人稱單數形式,再根據句意“早睡早起使一個人健康、富有、聰明"可知，此處需用主動語態.10.A提示:考查介詞。句意：這些新兵的日常訓練包括5分鐘內游過一條河，10分鐘內穿過一片森林。across常指從表面穿過;through常指從內部穿過。11.D提示:考查介詞.beknownto。..意為“被……所知"；It’sknowntousall。。.“眾所周知……";beknownas“作為……而出名”。12。B提示：考查動詞辨析。句意:根據天氣預報,未來三天的平均氣溫將在13到20度之間。range意為“(在……內)變動"。13.A提示：考查主謂一致。句意：布萊克家是個大家族，他們家所有人都是音樂愛好者。第一空前的family意為“家庭",故用is;第二空前的family意為“家人”，故用are。14。C提示：考查倍數表達。形容詞和副詞倍數的表達為:A＋be/v。＋倍數＋as＋adj。/adv.＋as＋B，表示A是B的多少倍,morethan表示數量上超過,應位于倍數之前.句中heearnsmorethantwiceasmuch后省略了asme，故選C項。15.D提示：考查交際用語。由答語“It'ssmallbutbeautiful。”可知D項(它是什么樣子的?）符合語境。Ⅱ。16．C提示：根據第一段的“Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.”可知作者幫助別人干活的目的是賺錢。17．B18．D提示：此處指作者敲開一位老太太的門問她是否需要打掃院子.19．A提示:根據下文的“。..andgetbacktoschool”可知老太太問作者為什么不去學校。20．C提示:根據下文的“whichnolongerkeptmewarm”可知，作者給老太太看他的破爛的外套。21．A提示：根據下文的“WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid...”可知,老太太允許作者在院子里勞動.22．D提示：由下文“ajarfilledwithdollarbills"可知老太太要回報作者了.23．B提示:老太太拿出一個裝滿錢的罐子（來給作者付工資）。24．C提示：根據上文的I’mglad...可知，作者的工作做得很好.25．B提示：由上文作者破爛的衣服可知，老太太讓他買衣服然后去上學。26．A提示：根據下文的“Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewoman”可知，老太太讓作者帶成績單來看她。27．B28．C提示：根據下文的“Shelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytime..。"可知,老太太許諾看到作者的好成績會給他以獎勵。29．B提示:根據下文的“。。.tobuywhatIbadlyneeded"可知老太太讓作者伸手去拿盡可能多的錢.30．A提示：根據上文的“。。。takeoutasmuch.。.”可知作者抓了一大把錢。31．B提示：根據上文的“。。.somuchmoney"可知，這錢足夠作者買他很需要的東西。32．A提示：根據下文的“Shelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfood。.。”可知，老太太按她的承諾每次見到作者拿著“A”的成績單時，都會給作者一些錢和好吃的東西。33．C提示：作者每次給老太太看他的好成績時,她都會給作者以獎勵。此處與上文的“whenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegoodmarks”相呼應。34．D提示：makeahugedifference“產生巨大的影響”。35．B提示：根據下文的“ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetime