吉林省部分名校2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Adriver. B．Awaiter. C．Apoliceman.2．Whereisthedesk?A．Underthewindow.B．Acrossfromthedoor.C．Oppositethewindow.3．Whichwriteraremostoftheclasswritingabout?A．ErnestHemingway.B．WilliamShakespeare.C．F.ScottFitzgerald.4．Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．Theman'sjob.B．Theman'svacation.C．Theman'smother.5．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At5:00. B．At5:45. C．At6:15.二、第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽材料，回答問題。6．WhydoesthewomangototheOlympicSportsCenter?A．Toseeamatch.B．Toattendagame.C．Towatchaconcert.7．HowwillthewomangototheOlympicSportsCenter?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bytaxi.聽材料，回答問題。8．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inanelevator. B．Atacinema. C．Onabus.9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Neighbors.聽材料，回答問題。10．Whydoesthemanhirebikes?A．Todosomeexercise.B．Tovisithisfriend.C．Toseetheisland.11．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Hireamotorbike.B．Meethertomorrow.C．Walkalongthebeach.12．Whereisthemanstaying?A．AtBurt'sBicycles.B．AttheHolidaySunHotel.C．AtNo.100TeckmanStreet.聽材料，回答問題。13．Whatwouldthewomanliketodiscussfirstabouttheessaywiththeman?A．Themeaning. B．Thesource. C．Thegrade.14．Whatdoestheprofessorwanttodobeforetalkingaboutherpaper?A．Lookatherpaper.B．Markherpaper.C．Handbackherpaper.15．What'stheproblemwiththewoman'sessay?A．Shewrotetoolong.B．Shedidn'tfocusonthetopic.C．Shewroteonlytwoparagraphs.16．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydiscussnext?A．Howtomakecomments.B．HowtointroduceLincoln.C．Howtowritethepaperbetter.聽材料，回答問題。17．Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A．Researchers. B．Students. C．Foreignteachers.18．Whichplacehasmanydisplaysfromdifferentcountries?A．ThedeYoungMuseum.B．TheJapaneseTeaGarden.C．TheConservatoryofFlowers.19．WhichofthefollowingisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?A．Aconcerthall. B．Anartgallery. C．Asmalllake.20．WhatdoweknowaboutGoldenGatePark?A．It'sverybig.B．Picnicsarenotallowedthere.C．Concertsareputoneverydaythere.三、第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。TravelingonfootinThailandisanamazingexperience.Whileyougetreadyforathrillingexperienceofalifetime,takealookatsomeofthebestplacesforyouradventure.ChiangMaiThetrailsinChiangMaiareperfectforamateurhikers.Hikinghereisasuperbchoiceastherearebeautifulforests,valleysandriversaswellasvarioustribal（部落的）villageswithethnicminoritiesthatyoucanexplore.Tips:Pickupahikingoptionfromanexperiencedoperatorthathasin-depthknowledgeoftheareabecauseitisafairlylargeone.DoiInthanonDoiInthanonisthehighestmountaininThailand.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulplaceswiththreeimpressivewaterfallsthatflowdownquickly.Asyoutravelalongthe47-kilometreroadtothetop,youwillpassafewsmallvillagesoftheKarenHillTribesandricefields.Tips:Makesuretohaveanexperiencedguide.HuaHinOneofthemostincrediblethingstodoishikinginHuaHin.Theareafeaturesitselephantcamps.Youcancarefortheelephants,likefeedingandbathingthem.Itmustbeaspecialexperiencetorideonthebackofatallelephantwhileexploringthisbeautifulregion.Tips:Makesuretopackextraclothesifyouplantobathetheelephants.KamphaengPhetAsahistoricallysignificantpartofThailand,KamphaengPhetisaquietandcharmingprovincewithmanyculturalandnaturalattractions.Youcanexploretheancientruinsthatarescatteredthroughouttheprovince.Tips:Berespectfulofthestatuesandotherreligiousmonuments.21．WhatdoChiangMaiandDoiInthanonhaveincommon?A．Theyhavesometribalvillages.B．Theyhave3,000-meterwaterfalls.C．Theyarelocatedintheurbanareas.D．Theyaresuitableforprofessionalhikers.22．WhatcantravelersdoinHuaHin?A．Designminorityclothing. B．Setuptheanimalcamps.C．Lookaftertheelephants. D．Visitreligiousmonuments.23．Whichplaceshouldyougotoifyouareinterestedinhistoricculture?A．ChiangMai. B．DoiInthanon.C．HuaHin. D．KamphaengPhet.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。It'sJanuaryandtimetogobacktoschool.Forsome,thatmightbeagloomyprospectafterthejoysofthepostChristmasfestiveperiod.Forme,though,it'sasexcitingasatriptoAntarctica,alsoasscaryasstartingajobforwhichI'mnotsurewhetherI'mqualified.Tobeembarkingonamaster'sdegreeinPsychotherapyandCounsellingatRegent'sUniversityat71isperhapsanunlikelyrouteforsomeonewhodroppedoutofschoolat17.ButnowI'vecomefullcircletotheconclusionthatnothing,forme,feelsmorestimulatingatthispointinmylifethanlearningnewthings.Thatstudying,farfrombeingtheboreandthechoreitusedtobe,isatreat.Turning70cameassomethingofashock.IstartedtofeelIwasdrifting.Withoutabigproject,andwithoutanymajorfamilyresponsibilities,IwasstartingtofeelIwaslyingonabedofthorns.Friendsofsimilaragewerelappinguptheirlives,socializingandtravelling.However,Ilongedforsomethingmore.Orperhapsnotmore,butdifferent.Asthegloomgrew,IthoughtperhapsIneededtoseeatherapist.Afriend,apsychotherapist,suggestedthatwhiletherapymightbeuseful,doingacourseonthebasicsofpsychotherapyandcounsellingmightbemoreupmystreet.Withouttoomuchthinking,Idecidedtogiveitashot.Sothat'showeveryweekdayIbeep（發(fā)出嗶嗶聲）myselfthroughthegatewithmystudentpass,whichmakesmesmileeverytime.Ifeelprivilegedtobeexposedtoagroupofmyfellowstudentswhoarewillingtobeopentome.Whileageingisaninevitableprocess,wecangetridofalotoftherulesaboutwhat'sage-appropriate.Studyingforamaster'sdegreeinoldageisachallenge,butithasprovidedmewithanewperspectiveonlife.Hence,ageingshouldneverlimityourambitions.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhengoingbacktoschool?A．Unrealistic. B．Expectant. C．Awkward. D．Resistant.25．Whydidturning70comeasashocktotheauthor?A．Shelivedwithoutapurpose.B．Shehadachievednothingbefore.C．Shehadtosupportherfamily.D．Shewasseparatedbyherfellows.26．Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionwhenyouarefacingageing?A．Seekingsupportifneeded.B．Behavingage-appropriately.C．Keepingyourpassionsalive.D．Socializingwithyoungstudents.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ReturningToSchool—MyDreamSinceChildhoodB．MyToughJourneyToPursuingAMaster'sDegreeC．Learning—MyWayToOvercomeTheAgeingCrisisD．MyEffortsToLearnAtAnUnlikelyAgePayingOff閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Isthereanysuchthingasasalttooth?Wearefamiliarwithasweettooth,alongwiththenegativeeffectsofsugar.Wearebroadlyawareofthedisadvantagesoftoomuchsalt,includinghighbloodpressure,whichputspressureonthebloodvessels（血管）,theheartandthekidneys.Itcanalsoleadtowaterretention（水腫）.Butwedon'ttendtopolicehowmuchsaltweeat—atleast,notasrigorouslyaswithsugar—orquestionwhetherwearejustpayingattentiontoourbodies,whichrequiresomesaltformusclestoworkproperly,orwearebeingcontrolledbyastrongurge.Asalttoothisquiteunlikeasweettooth.Itdoesn'tcreateanappetiteforitselfatthehormonelevel.Butsaltdoesmakeourtastebudsgetusedtoit,sothatthemoreyoueat,themoreyouneedtogetthesamesaltyhit.Thisiswhychefscangetheavy-handedwithit.AsSamBloom,anutritionaltherapist,explains,"Whatisgenerallymoreconcerningisthefatthatisusedtogetherwithsalt,likesaltycrisps,friesandfastfood.Readymealsareoftentheworstforhiddensalts.Anythingthataddsflavorthatisn'taspiceorherbwillprobablyhavesaltaddedtoitandcanmakeyouwanttoeatmorebecauseittastesgood.Thesaltandfatcombinationinthesefoodsiswhatcausesproblemswithcholesterol（膽固醇）.Thesaltthatpeopleaddtoamealismuchlessconcerning."Nutritionists'suggestionisconvincing:Whenthedesireforsalthits,avoidgoingstraightforsaltysnackfoodssuchascrispsandinsteadensureyouarewellhydrated.Seekoutwholefoods,suchasolivesandleafygreens.Thesefoodswillhelpyoualleviatethedesireforsalt,whichmayoftenbeduetoadesirefornutrient-richfood.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rigorously"inparagraph1mean?A．Strictly. B．Painfully. C．Loosely. D．Carelessly.29．Whyissaltdifferentfromsugaraccordingtoparagraph2?A．Saltattractschefs.B．Saltgetspeopleadapted.C．Saltcanchangehormonelevel.D．Saltgeneratesaspecialappetite.30．WhatisSamBloom'sattitudetowardsreadymeals?A．Objective. B．Negative. C．Approving. D．Ambiguous.31．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Waysofseekingoutwholefood.B．Reasonsforgettingthedesireforsalt.C．Attitudestowardsseekingforthenutrientfood.D．Approachestorelievingtheeagernessforsalt.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ItaliandiverandgardenerSergioGamberinidecidedtoseeifhecouldgrowvegetablesinaplasticballoonunderwater.Theexperimentwasasuccess—sohedecidedtodivedeeperintotheworldofunderwateragriculture.Today,Gamberiniisthefounderofacompanyusing"biospheres"offthecoastofItalytogrowavarietyofplants,introducingtheworldtoanewtypeofagriculture.Thecompany'ssix"biospheres"areair-filledplasticballoonsabouttwometerswide.Eachisfixedtotheseabedbychainssothatitsitsbetween15and36feetbelowsealevel.ThebiospheresareequippedwithcamerasandsensorsthatallowresearchersinthecompanytomonitorCO2levels,humidity,temperature,andmorefromacontroltowerontheshoreline.There'salsoadevicetocommunicatewithdiversinthebiospheres.Solarpanels（太陽能電池板）ontheroofofthecontroltowerpowerthefansthatcreateairflowinsidethebiospheres,andbecausethetemperatureinsideandoutsidethebiospheresisconsistent,there'snoneedtoexpendenergyontheheatingorcoolingsystemsneededfortraditionalgreenhouses.Theunderwatergardendoesn'trequirepesticidessincebugscan'treachtheplants,andthoughmoreresearchisneeded,thecompanynotesonitswebsitethatthehigher-pressureconditionsunderwaterappeartohelpplantsgrowmorequickly.Thecompanyisnowreadytoshiftfromtheresearchphaseofdevelopmenttooptimizingitsbiospheresforindustrialization,withthegoalofexpandingthemoffcoastlinesaroundtheworld.Toachievetheaim,thestartupisnowtakingadvantageof"digitaltwin"technologytopreciselysimulate（模仿）everyaspectofitsunderwatergarden.Evenwithalltheoptimizationpotentialofferedbytechnology,Gamberiniadmitsit'shardtoimaginetheproducegrowninhisstartup'sbiospheresevercompetingfinanciallywithtraditionallygrowncrops.Still,hehopesthesystem'ssustainabilitywillbeenoughtodrawcustomers.32．WhatdoesGamberini'scompanyuse"biospheres"mainlyfor?A．Doingscientificresearchonmarinelife.B．Creatingahabitatforunderwateranimals.C．Monitoringclimatechangeeffectsoncoastalregions.D．Growingdifferenttypesofplantsthroughunderwateragriculture.33．Howisthetemperaturemaintainedinsidethebiospheres?A．Bytemperatureregulationbydivers.B．Byadvancedheatingandcoolingsystems.C．Bynaturalclimateconditionsoftheunderwaterenvironment.D．Bysolarpanelsontheroofofthecontroltowerontheshoreline.34．WhatcanweinferaboutGamberini'scompany?A．Itcontributestoclimatechange.B．Itleadstoexcessiveuseofpesticides.C．Itnegativelyaffectsoceanbiodiversity.D．Ithaslittlenegativeinfluenceontheenvironment.35．Whatisthetopicofthetext?A．Growingplantsunderthesea.B．Thecreativeworldofkeepinganimals.C．Exploringthedepthsofunderwaterfarming.D．Thechallengeofgrowinggreensunderwater.四、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。LoseWeightinaHealthyWayIfyou'renotfat,don'tloseweight.Ifobesityaffectsyourhealth,youcanloseweightinahealthyway.Hundredsofweight-lossprogramspromisequickandeasyweightloss.However,thefoundationofsuccessfulweightlossremainsahealthy,calorie-controlleddietcombinedwithincreasedphysicalactivity.36．Considerthefollowingforweight-losssuccess.●Makesureyou'reready.37．Sofirstyoushouldmakesureyou'rereadytomakepermanentchangestoeatingandactivityhabits.Talktoyourdoctorifyouneedhelpaddressstressorsoremotionsthatseemlikebarrierstoyourreadiness.Whenyou'reready,you'llfinditeasiertosetgoals,keeptrying,staycommittedandchangehabits.●38．Nooneelsecanmakeyouloseweight.Youareresponsibleforyourownbehaviorforsuccessfulweightloss.What'sgoingtogiveyoutheburningdrivetosticktoyourweight-lossplan?Makealistofwhat'simportanttoyoutohelpyoustaymotivatedandfocused.●Setrealisticgoals.Itmayseemobvioustosetrealisticweight-lossgoals.Butdoyoureallyknowwhat'srealistic?Setagoaloflosingalittleweightatatime.39．Generally,youcanachievethegoalthroughalowercaloriedietandregularphysicalactivity.●Enjoyhealthyfoods.Adoptinganeweatingstylethatpromotesweightlossmustincludeloweringyourtotalcalorieintake.40．Onewayyoucanloweryourcalorieintakeisbyeat?ngmoreplant-basedfoods—fruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Striveforvarietytohelpyouachieveyourgoalswithoutquittingflavourornutrition.A.Doitgradually.B.Buthowcanyoumakeit?C.Findyourinnermotivation.D.Focusonyourweight-lossgoals.E.Butitdoesnotmeangivinguptaste.F.Youshouldalwayskeepyourpreviouslifestyle.G.Long-termweightlosstakestime,effortandcommitment.五、第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thismorning,beforeIleftfortheairport,Ihadhurtmyback.AndIcould41．liftmybagoffthefloor,letalone42．itintotheoverheadlocker.Luckily,oneoftheflightattendantsputitalongwithtwocasesforme.Atthattime,aman43．infrontofmemusthavenoticedthatIwasaskingfor44．.Whentheplane45．,heinstantlystoodupandgotmybagdown.Healso46．tocarryoneofmycasesdownthe47．.Andthenhewaitedatthebottomofthestairsformeto48．togetmybag.Aladywalkingbesidemecarriedmyothercasefullofthingsforme.Itwasobviously49．forher,butshemanagedit.Sheseemednottowantherkindnesstobe50．,soIsilentlyacceptedit.ThenIsawheragainatthecarousel（行李傳送帶）,andshetookmybagoffthe51．.Iwouldhavemanagedtodoallofthesethingsonmyown,butthesewell-meaninghumanssensedthatIneededhelpandjust52．inwithoutmeneedingtoask.Itwasoneofthemost53．experienceIhadeverhad.Icouldn'tfeel54．enoughtothosepersonswhohadtakentimeoutoftheirlivesfora（n）55．.IwassoappreciativeoftheirkindnessthatIwouldrememberitforever.41．A．exactly B．eventually C．rarely D．regularly42．A．divided B．placed C．slipped D．turned43．A．sitting B．talking C．walking D．standing44．A．food B．money C．reputation D．a(chǎn)ssistance45．A．landed B．flew C．delayed D．started46．A．preferred B．offered C．declined D．failed47．A．courts B．doors C．floors D．stairs48．A．watchover B．watchout C．getoff D．getback49．A．weighty B．crucialC．luxurious D．representative50．A．requested B．remarked C．denied D．kept51．A．a(chǎn)irport B．plane C．pump D．belt52．A．checked B．stepped C．gave D．cut53．A．common B．difficult C．a(chǎn)mbitious D．splendid54．A．proud B．grateful C．suspicious D．a(chǎn)shamed55．A．stranger B．partner C．a(chǎn)ttendant D．a(chǎn)pplicant六、第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In1999,EstebanZottele,56．isascholarfromArgentinainSouthAmerica,firstvisitedChinaandchangedhislife.ThenEstebancame57．（study）atRenminUniversityofChinaandobtainedadoctoraldegree.Inhissparetime,hespentmostofhistimetravelingaround,58．（leave）hisfootstepsinthecitiesofBaoding,ChongqingandShenzhen."Mystudyexperiencehasmadememore59．（close）connectedwithChina,"Estebansays.Heis60．（amaze）atthevastandrichculture,aswellastherapiddevelopmentand61．（transform）ofChinaovertheyears."Mostcitiesarenowconnectedbyhigh-speedrailway,unlikewhenIfirstvisitedhere,"headds.Currently,EstebanteachesSpanishatauniversityinEastChina'sJiangsuProvince.Since2013,he62．（carry）outresearchontheBRI—theBeltandRoadInitiative（"一帶一路"倡議）."Inrecentyears,manyLatinAmericancountries,likeArgentina,havejoinedChinainconstructingtheBRI.As63．result,Chinacanexpandtheinternationalmarketandimprovecommercialrelations64．thetwonations,"saysEsteban.Estebanthinksthatculturaldifferencesshould65．（recognize）,soastopromotemutualunderstandingandtrustamongpeopleofallcountries.七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假定你是校英文報負責人李華，你計劃舉辦主題為"傳承中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)"的作文比賽。請你寫一則比賽通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽時間、地點和目的；2.參賽要求和獎勵。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。八、第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasachild,Iwasparticularaboutfood.ItwasAuntNeldathatchangedmyhabitofbeingapickyeater.AsfarasIcouldremember,onaFridaynight,whenDadandIarrivedatAuntNelda'shouseatdinnertime,shepreparedabigmealforus.Thoughthedishessmelleddelicious,Ididn'tfeellikeeatingsomeofthem.Itookseveralbitesofthesandwichandthenlaiditaside.Dadwantedtokickmeunderthetabletoremindmetofinishallthefood,butdrawers（抽屜）betweenusprotectedme.Lookingatthosedrawers,Ihadagoodidea.WhenDadgotuptorefillhissoupbowl,Ipulledthebottomdraweropen.Itwasfullofclothnapkins（布餐巾）.Iputmysandwichunderthemandshutthedrawerquickly.AplanformyrestfoodatAuntNelda'semerged.Thenextmorning,IdidthesametothefoodwhichIhatedtoeat.WhenAuntNeldasawmyemptybowl,shegavemesomesweetsandsaid,"Goodjob,Jodi.Youlikemycookingjustasmuchasyourfather."OnSunday,thefoodunderthenapkinscontinuedgrowing,butsomehowmoreslowly.AuntNeldawasactuallyaprettygoodcook.Atnoon,herchildrenwerecomingforlunch.Iofferedtohelpsetthetable."Jodi,gettheclothnapkinsoutofthebottomdrawer,"shesaid.Myheartbegantobeatfast.Itwasnotbecauseofthebottomdrawerortheclothnapkins,butbecauseoftheleftfood."No,let'susethese!"Isaid,grabbingahandfulofpapernapkins.AuntNeldareachedforthedrawer."Mychildrenpreferclothnapkins!"shesaid.Iheldmybreath,waitingforthehorriblescene.However,Icouldn'tbelievethatshehandedmesomeneatnapkins."I'vealreadycleanedthemup,"shesaid."Itwassostrangethattherewasmuchfoodunderthenapkins.Ihadn'tseenmiceforyears!Guesswhat?Theywerebackagain.Alongtimeago,theymadeanestandcarriedthefoodalloverthehouse."注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AuntNelda'swordsmademefeelrelievedbutashamed.HearingwhatIsaid,AuntNeldaopenedhermouthwide.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:CanyoutakemetothePalaceRestaurantquickly?I'mtenminuteslatealready.M:I'lltry.Butthetrafficissoheavy.Itwilltakeatleastanother20minutes.【分析】問題：男士可能是干什么的？根據(jù)"CanyoutakemetothePalaceRestaurantquickly?I'mtenminuteslatealready."你能帶我快速去皇宮餐廳嗎？我已經(jīng)遲到十分鐘了；以及"I'lltry.Butthetrafficissoheavy.Itwilltakeatleastanother20minutes."我會盡力。但是交通太擁擠了。至少還需要20分鐘。可推知他可能是司機，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Yourroomlooksdifferent.Haveyougotanewdesk?M:No,I'vejustmovedit.Iwasgettingtoohotsittingunderthewindow,soIputitoverthereoppositethedoor.【分析】問題：桌子在哪里？根據(jù)"soIputitoverthereoppositethedoor."所以我把它放在門對面。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'mgoingtowritemyEnglishpaperaboutWilliamShakespeare.Ireallylikehisplays.M:Everyoneinclassiswritingabouthim.ButIthinkI'llwriteaboutErnestHemingwayorF.ScottFitzgeraldinstead.【分析】問題：班上寫得最多的是哪位作家？根據(jù)"I'mgoingtowritemyEnglishpaperaboutWilliamShakespeare.Ireallylikehisplays."我要寫一篇關(guān)于莎士比亞的英文論文。我真的很喜歡他的戲劇；以及"Everyoneinclassiswritingabouthim."班上每個人都在寫關(guān)于他的文章。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:How'syourmomdoing,Luke?M:She'sgreat.Thanksforasking!Sheplanstochangeherjobsoon,andshe'sreallyhappyaboutthat.I'mtryingtoconvincehertotakeavacationbeforethenewjobstarts.【分析】問題：談話的主要話題是什么？根據(jù)"How'syourmomdoing,Luke?"盧克，你媽媽怎么樣？故選C。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,Sally.Howaboutgoingoutforamealthisevening?W:Goodidea!Ifinishworkatfive.Whydon'twemeetataquartertosix?M:OK,thatsoundsgood.Let'smeetinfrontofthetrainstation.【分析】問題：談話人什么時候見面？根據(jù)"Whydon'twemeetataquartertosix?"我們?yōu)槭裁床辉?:45見面？；以及"OK,thatsoundsgood.Let'smeetinfrontofthetrainstation."好的，聽起來不錯。我們在火車站前見面吧。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關(guān)鍵詞。【答案】6．C7．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogototheOlympicSportsCenter?I'mgoingtoMayDay'sconcert.M:Oh,I'mtheirfan,too!YoucantaketheNo.5busacrosstheGameCentertotheZhongxingStreet,andthentakethesubwaytotheOlympicSportsCenter.RemembertogetoutofthestationattheexitD.W:Oh,Idon'tthinkIhaveenoughtime.Taximightbethebestchoice.Thanksalot.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。6．問題：女是為什么去奧林匹克體育中心？根據(jù)"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogototheOlympicSportsCenter?I'mgoingtoMayDay'sconcert."勞駕，你能告訴我怎么去奧林匹克體育中心嗎？我要去參加五一的音樂會。故選C。7．問題：這位女士將如何去奧林匹克體育中心？根據(jù)"Idon'tthinkIhaveenoughtime.Taximightbethebestchoice."我覺得我沒有足夠的時間。出租車可能是最好的選擇。故選C。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Thisislikesomethingoutofamovie;Ican'tbelievewe'restuckinhere.Doyouthinktheyheardthealarm?W:Ihopeso.Anyway,I'mKay.M:Pleasedtomeetyou,Kay.I'mPete.Ihopesomeonecomestoletusoutsoon.W:Well,whoknowshowlongwe'llbeinhere?Thisbuildingisratherold.M:Itseemslikeaverynicebuildingthough.Actually,I'mjustvisitingafriendwholivesonthefourthfloor.W:Iliveonthefourthfloor!Wemustbeneighbors.What'syourfriend'sname?【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：談話人可能在哪里？根據(jù)"Ican'tbelievewe'restuckinhere.Doyouthinktheyheardthealarm?"我不敢相信我們被困在這里了。你認為他們聽到警報了嗎？；"Ihopesomeonecomestoletusoutsoon."我希望盡快有人來放我們出去；以及"Actually,I'mjustvisitingafriendwholivesonthefourthfloor."事實上，我只是去拜訪一個住在四樓的朋友。可推知他們可能被困在電梯，故選A。9．問題：談話人之間可能存在什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)"Wemustbeneighbors."我們一定是鄰居。故選C。【答案】10．C11．A12．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning,thisisBirds'Bicycles.M:Goodmorning.AfriendofminesuggestedIcalluptohiresomebikes.W:Oh,yes,alotofpeopledosothesedays.M:Yes,wearejustonholidayhereforafewdaysandtheysaiditwouldbeagoodideatoseetheislandbybike.W:Well,itcertainlyis.Andmostpeoplerentamotorbikebecauseyoucangetaroundfasterandevengotothebeachifyoulike.M:IfIwanttohiretwomotorbikestomorrowfor2days,willtherebeanyproblem?W:Notatall.MayIhaveyournameplease?M:It'sGreen,ArthurGreen.W:Andyourtelephonenumber?M:I'mattheHolidaySunHotel.Mynumberis0708112.I'minroom1203.Bytheway,isyourbikeshopatNo.100TeckmanStreet?W:That'sright.M:Thankyou.Bye.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10．問題：男士為什么租自行車？根據(jù)"wearejustonholidayhereforafewdaysandtheysaiditwouldbeagoodideatoseetheislandbybike."我們剛剛在這里度假幾天，他們說騎自行車去看看這個島是個好主意。故選C。11．問題：女士建議男士做什么？根據(jù)"Andmostpeoplerentamotorbikebecauseyoucangetaroundfasterandevengotothebeachifyoulike."大多數(shù)人租摩托車是因為你可以更快地四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，如果你喜歡的話，甚至可以去海灘。故選A。12．問題：男士住在哪里？根據(jù)"I'mattheHolidaySunHotel."我在假日陽光酒店。故選B。【答案】13．C14．A15．B16．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:ProfessorMills,doyouhaveamoment?M:Yeah.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Well,youknowthepaperthatyouhandedbacktoday?M:YoumeantheessayaboutthelifeofaUnitedStatespresident?W:Yes.I'dliketodiscussmygradewithyou.M:DoyouhaveaproblemwiththegradethatIgaveyou?W:Well,actually,Ido.Yougavemea"C",butIreallythinkIdeservedahighergradethanthat.M:CouldyouletmetakealookatyourpaperagainsoIcanrefreshmymemoryofthecommentsthatImade?W:Sure.YousaidIneededtofocusonLincoln'slifebeforehispresidency.ActuallyIdidwritetwoparagraphsaboutthat.M:Yes,buttheproblemisthatyouwritetoomuchwhenyoustartdiscussinghiswife.ThethemeisLincoln,nothiswife.Youneedtostayfocusedonthetopicwhenyouwrite.W:Well...IguessIunderstand.WhatelsecanIdotomakesureIgetabettergradenexttime?【點評】考查細節(jié)理解，首先理解題干，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。13．問題：關(guān)于這篇文章，女士想先和男士討論什么？根據(jù)"I'dliketodiscussmygradewithyou."我想和你討論一下我的成績。故選C。14．問題：教授在談?wù)撍恼撐闹跋胱鍪裁矗扛鶕?jù)"CouldyouletmetakealookatyourpaperagainsoIcanrefreshmymemoryofthecommentsthatImade?"你能讓我再看一次你的論文嗎？這樣我就可以回憶起我的評分了？故選A。15．問題：女士的文章有什么問題？根據(jù)"ThethemeisLincoln,nothiswife.Youneedtostayfocusedonthetopicwhenyouwrite."主題是林肯，而不是他的妻子。寫作時，你需要專注于主題。故選B。16．問題：談話人接下來可能會討論什么？根據(jù)".WhatelsecanIdotomakesureIgetabettergradenexttime?"我還能做些什么來確保下次我的成績更好？故選C。【答案】17．B18．A19．C20．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning,class!Nextweek,wewillbevisitingGoldenGateParkinSanFrancisco.Iwanttodescribeittoyoubeforewego.It'saverybigpark.Ithasalotoftrees,flowers,plants,andevensmalllakesinit.Italsohasotherattractions.OneofthemisthedeYoungMuseum.Ithasmanydifferentdisplaysfromdifferentcountries.ThereisalsotheConservatoryofFlowers.Ithasallkindsofflowersfromaroundtheworld.It'sabeautifulplace.TheJapaneseTeaGardenisalsobeautiful.Ithaswell-kepttreesandflowerssurroundingasmalllake.Fromthere,wecanwalkallthewaydowntotheb