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2025年SAT語法實戰訓練卷:語法知識點對比與辨析試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析要求:從給出的四個選項中選擇與題干中劃線詞的意義最相近的詞。1.Thepolitician'sstatementwasa__________ofliesanddeceit.A.compilationB.collectionC.compositionD.compilation2.Thechef__________thesauceoverthedish,addingatouchof__________.A.drizzled,flavorB.sprinkled,seasoningC.poured,zestD.drizzled,seasoning3.Themuseum__________anewexhibitofancientartifacts.A.showcasedB.displayedC.exhibitedD.presented4.Theauthor's__________wasablendofhumorandwisdom.A.narrativeB.styleC.toneD.theme5.Thescientist__________theexperimentwithgreatprecision.A.conductedB.performedC.executedD.operated6.Thedetective__________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.gatheredB.collectedC.assembledD.compiled7.Theartist__________thepaintingwithvibrantcolors.A.paintedB.decoratedC.adornedD.illustrated8.Theteacher__________thestudentswithanewassignment.A.distributedB.assignedC.allottedD.delegated9.Thelawyer__________thecasewithgreatdetermination.A.arguedB.presentedC.pleadedD.debated10.Themusician__________themelodywitha__________touch.A.composed,gracefulB.performed,delicateC.arranged,skilledD.conducted,expressive二、句子結構分析要求:分析下列句子中的主語、謂語、賓語和定語,并將它們分別用S、V、O、A表示。1.Thebeautifulgarden,locatedneartheriver,isaperfectplaceforapicnic.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________2.Shewrotealettertohergrandmother,expressinghergratitudeforherloveandsupport.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________3.Thebook,whichIreceivedyesterday,isafascinatingread.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________4.Hevisitedthemuseum,wherehesawmanyancientrelics.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________5.Thecat,whichwassittingonthewindowsill,yawnedwidely.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________6.Sheboughtanewdress,whichwasonsaleatthestore.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________7.Thestudents,whoweresittinginthefrontrow,raisedtheirhandstoanswerthequestion.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________8.Themovie,whichIwatchedlastnight,wasverythrilling.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________9.Thedog,whichhadbeenlostfordays,wasfinallyfound.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________10.Theteacher,whowasexplainingthelesson,pausedtoaskthestudentsaquestion.S:___________V:___________O:___________A:___________四、句子修正要求:從給出的四個選項中選擇最合適的選項,對下列句子進行修正。11.Thechildrenwererunningthroughthepark,laughingandplayingwitheachother.A.Thechildrenarerunningthroughthepark,laughingandplayingwitheachother.B.Thechildrenwererunningthroughthepark,laughedandplayedwitheachother.C.Thechildrenhadbeenrunningthroughthepark,laughingandplayingwitheachother.D.Thechildrenhadrunthroughthepark,laughingandplayingwitheachother.12.Shehadbeenlookingforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayarrived.A.Shehadbeenlookingforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayarrived.B.Shelookedforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayhadarrived.C.Shehadbeenlookingforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayarrived.D.Shewaslookingforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayarrived.13.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting,andIfinisheditintwodays.A.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting,andIfinisheditintwodays.B.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting,andIfinisheditintwodays.C.ThebookthatIhadborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting,andIfinisheditintwodays.D.ThebookIhadborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting,andIfinisheditintwodays.14.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttous,butIstillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttous,butIstillcouldn'tunderstandit.B.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttous,butIdidn'tunderstandit.C.Theteacherhadexplainedtheconcepttous,butIstillcouldn'tunderstandit.D.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttous,butIdidn'tunderstandit.15.Hewastryingtosolvethepuzzle,buthecouldn'tfigureitout.A.Hewastryingtosolvethepuzzle,buthecouldn'tfigureitout.B.Hetriedtosolvethepuzzle,buthecouldn'tfigureitout.C.Hewastryingtosolvethepuzzle,buthecouldn'tfigureitout.D.Hewastryingtosolvethepuzzle,buthedidn'tfigureitout.五、代詞使用要求:從給出的四個選項中選擇最合適的代詞填空。16.Iprefercoffeetotea,butsheprefers__________.A.itB.himC.herD.them17.Thestudentswereallwearingtheiruniforms,and__________werepayingattentioninclass.A.theyB.himC.herD.it18.Sheboughtanewdress,and__________wasthecolorshelikedbest.A.itB.himC.herD.them19.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoraisetheirhandsif__________knewtheanswer.A.theyB.himC.herD.it20.Heistheonewhoisresponsiblefortheproject,and__________willpresentittothecommittee.A.heB.sheC.itD.they六、從句要求:從給出的四個選項中選擇最合適的選項,完成下列句子。21.Iwillgotothepartyif__________aminvited.A.IB.meC.myselfD.Iam22.Thebookthat__________yougavemeisveryinteresting.A.youB.whomC.whoD.yourself23.Shetoldmethat__________hadhappenedtoher.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which24.If__________hadstudiedharder,shewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.he25.Idon'tknowwho__________is,butIwillintroduceyoutohimlater.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯辨析1.A.compilation解析:compilation意為“匯編”,與題干中的“liesanddeceit”形成對比,表示這些謊言和欺騙被匯編在一起。2.A.drizzled,flavor解析:drizzled意為“細雨般地滴落”,與sauce搭配,表示將醬料細雨般地倒在菜肴上。flavor意為“風味”,符合句意。3.A.showcased解析:showcased意為“展示”,表示博物館展示了新的展覽。4.C.tone解析:tone意為“語氣”,與作者的風格和智慧相匹配。5.A.conducted解析:conducted意為“進行”,表示科學家進行了實驗。6.A.gathered解析:gathered意為“收集”,表示偵探收集線索以解決謎案。7.A.painted解析:painted意為“繪畫”,表示藝術家用鮮艷的顏色繪畫。8.B.assigned解析:assigned意為“分配”,表示老師分配了新的作業。9.A.argued解析:argued意為“爭論”,表示律師為案件爭論。10.B.performed,delicate解析:performed意為“表演”,表示音樂家用精致的技巧表演旋律。二、句子結構分析1.S:Thebeautifulgarden,V:is,O:aperfectplace,A:locatedneartheriver解析:主語是“Thebeautifulgarden”,謂語是“is”,賓語是“aperfectplace”,定語是“locatedneartheriver”。2.S:She,V:wrote,O:aletter,A:tohergrandmother,expressinghergratitudeforherloveandsupport解析:主語是“She”,謂語是“wrote”,賓語是“aletter”,定語是“tohergrandmother”和“expressinghergratitudeforherloveandsupport”。3.S:Thebook,V:is,O:afascinatingread,A:whichIreceivedyesterday解析:主語是“Thebook”,謂語是“is”,賓語是“afascinatingread”,定語是“whichIreceivedyesterday”。4.S:He,V:visited,O:themuseum,A:wherehesawmanyancientrelics解析:主語是“He”,謂語是“visited”,賓語是“themuseum”,定語是“wherehesawmanyancientrelics”。5.S:Thecat,V:yawned,O:widely,A:whichwassittingonthewindowsill解析:主語是“Thecat”,謂語是“yawned”,賓語是“widely”,定語是“whichwassittingonthewindowsill”。6.S:She,V:bought,O:anewdress,A:whichwasonsaleatthestore解析:主語是“She”,謂語是“bought”,賓語是“anewdress”,定語是“whichwasonsaleatthestore”。7.S:Thestudents,V:weresitting,O:inthefrontrow,A:whowereraisingtheirhandstoanswerthequestion解析:主語是“Thestudents”,謂語是“weresitting”,賓語是“inthefrontrow”,定語是“whowereraisingtheirhandstoanswerthequestion”。8.S:Themovie,V:was,O:verythrilling,A:whichIwatchedlastnight解析:主語是“Themovie”,謂語是“was”,賓語是“verythrilling”,定語是“whichIwatchedlastnight”。9.S:Thedog,V:was,O:finallyfound,A:whichhadbeenlostfordays解析:主語是“Thedog”,謂語是“was”,賓語是“finallyfound”,定語是“whichhadbeenlostfordays”。10.S:Theteacher,V:was,O:explainingthelesson,A:whowaspausingtoaskthestudentsaquestion解析:主語是“Theteacher”,謂語是“was”,賓語是“explainingthelesson”,定語是“whowaspausingtoaskthestudentsaquestion”。三、句子修正11.A.Thechildrenarerunningthroughthepark,laughingandplayingwitheachother.解析:使用現在進行時態,表示孩子們正在公園里跑來跑去,笑著互相玩耍。12.A.Shehadbeenlookingforwardtothetripforweeks,andfinallythedayarrived.解析:使用過去完成進行時態,表示她一直期待著旅行,直到最后一天到來。13
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