Unit3LanguageinuseObjectives:Bytheendoftheclass,Ishouldbeableto1.summariseandpractisetheuseofcompositesentenceswithand,but,or.2.reviewetheknowledgeofModule7.Jointhetwosentenceswithand,but,or.Warm-upIliketravelling.Iwanttotravelabroad.IliketravellingandIwanttotravelabroad.Thesummerisveryhot.Istilllikerunningonthebeach.ThesummerisveryhotbutIstilllikerunningonthebeach.Doyouliketravelling?Doyoulikestayingathome?Doyouliketravellingordoyoustayingathome?Doyouliketravellingordoyoustayingathome?Whenareyouleavingandhowlongareyougoingtostaythere?Itsoundscrazy,butIdon'tknowwhattotake.Shortsaregood,oryoucanwearlighttrousers.GrammarWhat’stheuseofthesewords?（轉折）（并列）（選擇）Compoundcomplexsentence并列復合句并列復合句是指由并列連詞and，but，or等把兩個或兩個以上的句子連在一起而構成的句子。注：并列連詞前后的簡單句如果有相同部分，則后句的相同部分可以省略。GrammarCompoundcomplexsentence構成：

.Translation:我幫助他，他也幫助我。

Ihelphim

and

hehelpsme.簡單句+并列連詞

+簡單句常見并列連詞：1.表并列關系：and,not

only…but

also,neither…nor2.表選擇關系：or,otherwise,or

else,either3.表轉折關系：but,yet,still

,however4.說明原因：for

5.表示結果：so表示先后關系、遞進關系。前后分句的時態往往保持一致關系。若第一個分句是祈使句,那么第二個分句用將來時。Translation:他給了她一幅畫作為禮物，她非常喜歡。

Hegaveherapaintingasapresent,andshelikeditsomuch.她不僅很會演奏，而且還會作曲。

Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她既沒有改變主意，也不打算這樣做。

Neitherhasshechangedhermind,norwillshedoso.GrammarCompoundcomplexsentence表并列

and,not

only…but

also,neither…nor

neither...nor...連接兩個分句，并且neither位于句首時，兩個分句的主、謂語都要部分倒裝。表示在兩者之間選擇一個,前后分句的時態往往保持一致關系,若第一個分句是祈使句,那么第二個分句用將來時。Translation:她肯定是在開玩笑，否則就是她瘋了。

Shemustbejoking,orsheismad.你最好現在就走,

否則就趕不上火車了。

You'd

better

go

now,

otherwise

you'll

miss

the

train.

晚上他不是看電視,就是看書。

HeeitherwatchesTVorreadsbooksintheevening.GrammarCompoundcomplexsentence2.表選擇

or,otherwise,or

else,either

表明兩個概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者轉折,前后分句的時態往往保持一致關系。Translation:這臺機器雖然舊了，但還能很好地工作

beingoodorder。

Themachineisold,butitisingoodorder.

雖然我們很累，但我們還將工作。

Although

we

are

very

tired,

we

shall

work.

GrammarCompoundcomplexsentence3.表轉折

but,yet,still,howeverstill說明原因，前后分句的時態保持一致。Translation:

她一定很沮喪depressed，因為考試沒及格。

Shemustbedepressed,forshefailedtheexam.

GrammarCompoundcomplexsentence4.說明原因

for表示結果，前后分句的時態保持一致。Translation:

我頭疼，所以上床休息了

Ihadaheadache,soIwenttobed.5.表示結果soExercises1.Someofuswouldliketoactthestory____itisn’tfinishedyet.A.but B.and C.though D.so2.Onemoreweek,____wewillfinishthetask.A.or B.sothat C.and D.if3.Samwasillyesterday,sohe______hishomework.A.didn’t B.notdid C.didn’tdo D.didn’tdid4.Sorrythereisonlyoneseatleft._____you____shecanhaveit.A.neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Not;but5.—I

don’t

like

chicken

____

fish.

—I

don’t

like

chicken,

____I

like

fish

verymuch.

A.

and；

and

B.

and；

but C.

or；

but

D.

or；

and

CCCBC1.IwouldliketogotoEngland…2.Youshouldweararaincoat...3.Youcangobyplane...4.Ididnotbringmysunglasses5.Ihaveboughtmyticket...6.Youcantaketwobags...Jointhetwopartsofthesentenceswithand,butoror.a)...Ihavegotmypassport.b)...practisemyEnglish.c)...Icanbuyanewpair.d)...theymustnotweightoomuch.e)...youcancarryanumbrella.f)...youcantakethetrain.01Activity11-b)IwouldliketogotoEnglandandpractisemyEnglish.2-e)Youshouldweararaincoatoryoucancarryanumbrella.3-f)Youcangobyplaneoryoucantakethetrain.4-c)IdidnotbringmysunglassesbutIcanbuyanewpair.5-a)IhaveboughtmyticketandIhavegotmypassport.6-d)Youcantaketwobagsbuttheymustnotweightoomuch.Activity2Completethepassagewithand,butandor.02TherearemanyEnglishlanguagecoursesallovertheworld.YoucangototheUK(1) _______takelessonsatalanguageschool.Thereareusuallyclassesinthemorning,(2)______intheafternoonyoucangosightseeing.Youcanstayinacheaphotel,(3)_____youcanstaywithafamily.Withafamily,yougetalotmorespeakingandlisteningpractice.(4)______youmaynotbesoclosetotheschoolorthecitycentre.andandorbutWanttolearnaboutthecultureintheUK?

Comeandjoinus!LetaBritishfamilyteachyouallaboutthecultureintheUK.Studentsstudytogetheringroups.After-schoolactivitiesforstudents.Forstudentsfromallovertheworld.Cost:￡800forafour-weekcourse.Readtheadvertisement.Activity304Nowcompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.The______ofthecourseis

￡800.ItisagreatwaytolearnaboutBritish

________.3.Students_______fromallovertheworld.4.Inthecourse,eachgroup________together.5.Allstudentswillbeableto_________

differentactivities.6.Duringthecourse,studentswillmakelotsofnewfriends—andgood__________inEnglish!costculturecomecostcultureprogressstudiestakepartinActivity304comestudiestakepartinprogressToattractmorepeopletotakepartincourses,whatelseisnecessary?thesalesmanActivity4Completetheconversationwiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.06MrsSmith:Excuseme.David:Yes,howcanI

helpyou? MrsSmith:I’dliketogetsome(1)____________aboutyoursummercamp.David:Yes,ofcourse.Oursummercampisagreat(2)__________forchildren.Theylearnaboutthemselves,liveclosetonatureandmakenewfriends.MrsSmith:Itsoundswonderful.Andhowlongdoesit(3)_____?David:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly. MrsSmith:Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup? David:Eight.Throughthesmallgroupsize,we(4)________studentswiththechancetomakenewfriends. MrsSmith:That’sgreat.Anddoyouplandifferentactivities? David:Yes,ofcourse.Studentscan(5)___________differentactivitiestogetclosetonatureandtryoutnewideas. MrsSmith:Soundsgood.David:Yes,anditgivesyourchildthe(6)_______toliveawayfromhome.MrsSmith:That’strue.Summercampingisalwaysgoodtohelpchildren(7)_________. informationexperiencelastprovidetakepartinchancegrowupWhat’stheirtones?politepolitepatiententhusiasticprofessionalOpenit!HavealookClick...Whohasleftthemessage?2.WhereisWangFengnow?3.WhatdoeshethinkofhisAmericanfamily?Listenandanswerthequestions.WangFenghasleftthemessage.He’sathomewithhisAmericanfamily.Hethinksthatthey’rereallynice.Activity5074.WhatishisAmericanfamilygoingwatchonthebeachthisafternoon?5.WhatdoeshisAmericanfamilytheoftheFrenchgroup?They’regoingtowatchabeachvolleyballmatch.Theythinkthatthey’rereallygood.ListenagainandcompletetheadvertisementActivity508

ThiseveningConcertintheparkComeandlistentosomefantasticmusicbythegroup,(1)______________.Theyarefrom(2)_______.Price:(3)___—witha(4)_________!Comeandjoinus!TheMusicPlanetFrance$5freedrink

Summercampsforchildrenareverypopularinmanycountries.InCanadaandtheUS,someofthesummercampsareinthecountrysideoronlakes.Childrenstaythereforonetofour