全國英語中考單選題100道及答案1.Thelittleboyisveryinterestedin__starsatnight.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.towatch答案：C解析：beinterestedin后面接動詞的-ing形式，所以選C。2.Wehaveto__thesportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putaway答案：B解析：putoff是“推遲”的意思，因為大雨要推遲運動會，符合題意。3.Thebook__onthedeskisveryinteresting.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：lyingonthedesk是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的書”。4.She__abeautifuldresswhenIsawherlastnight.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.waswearing答案：D解析：根據時間狀語whenIsawherlastnight可知，當時她正在穿漂亮裙子，用過去進行時。5.__excitingnewsitis!Wewillhavealongholiday.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：news是不可數名詞，用What引導感嘆句，結構是What+形容詞+不可數名詞+其他！6.Idon'tknow__hewillcometomorrow.__hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案：D解析：第一空表示“是否”，用whether；第二空表示“如果”，用if。7.Theoldmanlives__,buthedoesn'tfeel__.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨自”，lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，第一空說老人獨自居住，第二空說他不感到孤獨。8.Theproblemis__difficult__fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，符合題意。9.Thisisthefactory__wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thefactory，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用which引導。10.Heistallerthan__inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.theotherstudentD.otherstudents答案：B解析：在同一范圍內比較，用anyother+可數名詞單數，表示“其他任何一個……”。11.Shehas__finishedherhomework,butshehasn'tcleanedherroom__.A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet答案：A解析：already常用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑問句。12.Theteachertoldusthatlight__fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：B解析：表示客觀事實和真理，用一般現在時。13.__isnecessary__ustoprotecttheenvironment.A.It;forB.That;forC.It;ofD.That;of答案：A解析：Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.表示“對某人來說做某事是……的”。14.They__totheparkifit__tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。15.Myfather__toBeijing.He__backinaweek.A.hasbeen;willcomeB.hasgone;willcomeC.hasbeen;comesD.hasgone;comes答案：B解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地還沒回來”，inaweek表示將來時間，用一般將來時。16.Thegirl__longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair表示“留著長發的”。17.Weshould__gooduseofourtime.A.makeB.takeC.getD.have答案：A解析：makegooduseof是固定短語，意為“充分利用”。18.Thepopulationofthiscity__largerthanthatofthatcity.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：population作主語，謂語動詞用單數形式，這里表示“人口數量更大”，用is。19.__ofthestudentsinourclass__interestedinreadingnovels.A.Twothirds;areB.Twothird;areC.Twothirds;isD.Twothird;is答案：A解析：分數表達是分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子大于1，分母用復數，twothirds表示“三分之二”；“分數+of+名詞”作主語，謂語動詞根據名詞的單復數來定，students是復數，用are。20.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday__hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，“因為生病所以沒去上學”，用because。21.Thestoryis__andallofusare__init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來修飾物，interested常用來修飾人。22.I'mlookingforwardto__you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardto后面接動詞的-ing形式，hearfrom表示“收到……的來信”。23.She__Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。24.Themovieis__wonderful__Iwanttoseeitagain.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。25.Weneedto__somenewideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，符合“想出新主意解決問題”的語境。26.Thebook__byLuXunisveryfamous.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.iswritten答案：C解析：writtenbyLuXun是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“被魯迅寫的書”。27.There__afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般將來時結構是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是單數，用willbe。28.HespeaksEnglish__betterthanI.A.moreB.veryC.alotD.many答案：C解析：alot可以修飾比較級，more不能修飾比較級，very和many不能修飾比較級。29.__you__yourhomeworkyet?A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Will;finish答案：A解析：yet常用于現在完成時的疑問句中。30.Theboy__iswearingablueT-shirtismycousin.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。31.Ipreferreadingbooks__watchingTV.A.toB.thanC.forD.with答案：A解析：preferdoingsth.todoingsth.表示“比起做某事更喜歡做某事”。32.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan__inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：that可以指代前面提到的不可數名詞或可數名詞單數，這里指代theweather。33.Shecan'tdecide__todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：“疑問詞+todo”結構，do后面缺少賓語，用what。34.Heis__honestboyandeveryonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。35.We__theworkontimeifit__tomorrow.A.willfinish;doesn'trainB.finish;won'trainC.willfinish;won'trainD.finish;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。36.Theteacheraskedus__inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。37.Thesong__byJayChousoundsverybeautiful.A.sangB.singingC.sungD.issung答案：C解析：sungbyJayChou是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thesong，表示“被周杰倫唱的歌”。38.Thereare__peopleintheparkonweekends.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：people是可數名詞復數，用toomany修飾。39.She__adoctorsinceshegraduatedfromthemedicalcollege.A.hasbecomeB.becameC.hasbeenD.was答案：C解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，become是短暫性動詞，不能和時間段連用，用be表示狀態。40.Idon'tknow__.Canyoutellme?A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.howdoit答案：C解析：“疑問詞+todo”結構，do后面缺少賓語，用what。41.Theboyis__young__hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。42.Weshould__theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookthrough答案：B解析：lookafter表示“照顧”，符合“在公交車上照顧老人”的語境。43.Themovie__Isawlastnightwasreallyexciting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是themovie，在定語從句中作saw的賓語，用which引導。44.Heis__tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.too答案：C解析：rather可以修飾比較級，very、quite、too不能修飾比較級。45.Theyhavelivedhere__2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后面接時間點，for后面接時間段，2000是時間點，用since。46.Theproblemis__difficultforus__workout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.表示“太……而不能做某事”。47.Thegirl__nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：whose在定語從句中作定語，修飾name，表示“女孩的名字”。48.We__tothepartyifwearefreethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。49.Thebookis__interesting__Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。50.He__hiskeyintheoffice,sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.wasleaving答案：B解析：“把鑰匙落在辦公室”這個動作發生在“不得不等妻子回來”之前，“不得不等妻子回來”用的是一般過去時，所以“落鑰匙”用過去完成時。51.Thebeautifulpark__wevisitedlastweekisverybig.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thebeautifulpark，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用which引導。52.Sheis__atmaththanhersister.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案：C解析：than是比較級的標志詞，good的比較級是better。53.We__TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.arewatchingD.watch答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用過去進行時，表示“當電話響的時候我們正在看電視”。54.Theteachertoldusthattheearth__aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.wasgoing答案：A解析：表示客觀事實和真理，用一般現在時。55.I'mnotsure__hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定用法，表示“是否”。56.Theproblemis__easy__moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。57.Theman__isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。58.They__ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.hadD.have答案：A解析：tomorrowafternoon表示將來時間，用一般將來時。59.Thebook__ontheshelfismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：lyingontheshelf是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在書架上的書”。60.Heis__akindman__everyonelikeshim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。61.Thestudents__areinClass3areveryhard-working.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thestudents，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。62.Shehas__friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數名詞復數，few表示“幾乎沒有”，符合“她經常感到孤獨”的語境。63.We__tothezooifitdoesn'trainthisSunday.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。64.Themovie__wesawlastmonthwasreallywonderful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是themovie，在定語從句中作saw的賓語，用which引導。65.Heis__tallerthanme.A.moreB.veryC.muchD.many答案：C解析：much可以修飾比較級，more不能修飾比較級，very和many不能修飾比較級。66.TheyhavestudiedEnglish__threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：for后面接時間段，threeyears是時間段，用for。67.Thegirl__hairisverylongismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：whose在定語從句中作定語，修飾hair，表示“女孩的頭發”。68.Wewillgoforapicnicifit__finetomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現”原則，所以用一般現在時。69.Thebook__Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是thebook，在定語從句中作bought的賓語，用which引導。70.Heruns__fasterthanI.A.abitB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：abit可以修飾比較級，many、very、quite不能修飾比較級。71.Shehaslivedinthiscity__2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時間點，2015是時間點，用since。72.Theproblemis__difficultthatfewstudentscanunderstandit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。73.Theman__youmetinthestreetismyteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作met的賓語，用whom引導。74.They__apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.hadD.have答案：A解析：nextweek表示將來時間，用一般將來時。75.Theflower__inthegardenisverybeautiful.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：lyinginthegarden是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾theflower，表示“正放在花園里的花”。76.Heis__anintelligentboy__hecansolvetheproblemeasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。77.Thestudents__areinterestedinEnglishjoinedtheEnglishclub.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thestudents，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。78.Shehas__money,soshecan'tbuythatexpensivedress.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：money是不可數名詞，little表示“幾乎沒有”，符合語境。79.We__tothemountainsifitissunnythisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。80.Themovie__wasshownlastnightwasverymoving.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是themovie，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。81.Heis__strongerthanhisclassmate.A.quiteB.veryC.alotD.many答案：C解析：alot可以修飾比較級，quite、very、many不能修飾比較級。82.Theyhaveworkedinthisfactory__fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：for后接時間段，fiveyears是時間段，用for。83.Thegirl__parentsaredoctorsisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：whose在定語從句中作定語，修飾parents，表示“女孩的父母”。84.Wewillhaveatestiftheteacher__backnextweek.A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.hascome答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。85.Thebook__isonthetablebelongstome.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是thebook，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。86.Heswims__fasterthanhisbrother.A.moreB.veryC.muchD.many答案：C解析：much可以修飾比較級，more、very、many不能修飾比較級。87.ShehasstudiedFrench__shewaseightyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時間點，“她八歲時”是時間點，用since。88.Theproblemis__easythatmoststudentscandoit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。89.Theman__Italkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行