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2022-2023學年九年級教學情況調研測試(統考二模)
2023.6
一、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
1.—Excuseme,ishererightnow?
Yes,wchavecheckedthenumber.
A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody
2.—IamlookingforJim.Whereishe?
一Iamnotsure.Hein(helibrary.
A.couldbeB.mustbeC.maybeD.shouldbe
3.—Iworkhardbutdon'tmakeany.
一Don'tloseheart.Youwillmakeit.
A.problemsB.progressC.practiseD.promise
4.1hopethediseasewillnotanymore.
A.breakintoB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakdown
5.Wilsonisanhonestman,sowebelievewhathesaysabouttheresult.
A.completelyB.closelyC.speciallyD.hardly
6.Pleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouputinthelight.
A.connectionB.competitionC.positionD.instruction
7.MybrotherissothathemakesfewmistakesinhisMathhomework.
A.carelessB.carelesslyC.carefulD.carefully
8.—Wcwillhaveadayoutnextweek,butwcdon'tknow,
—MaybeyoucanaskMissWu.
A.whenwearegoingB.wherewearegoing
C.howarewegoingD.ifeveryonewillgoornot
9.—Amygothighscoresinlastweek,sexam.Howluckyshewas!
Idon'tthinkso.Youknow,
A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Nopain,nogain.
10.—Daniel,turndowntheTV.Yourfatherissleeping.
A.OK,Iwon'tB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.Betternot
二、完形填空(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)
Chinaisfamousfbrtea.Thousandsofyearsago,LuYu,“thesaintoftea",wroteabookChaJingtodescribe
11teaplantsweregrownandmadetotea.
Accordingto12processing(力0工)ways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,black
tea,oolongteaandscented(有香味的)tea.Withoutfermentation(發酵),greenteakeepstheoriginal.13.ofthetea.If
thegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartiallyfermented.Andiffragrantflowersare
mixedintheteaduringtheprocessing,thescentedteawillbemade.
TeaisproducedinmanyareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplants
14manysidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyare15byhandandthenaresentfor
processing.Later,theteaispackedandsenttodifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Inmanyrestaurants,teaisalways
servedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChineseprefer16teawithoutputtingthingslikemilkorsugarinit.
DrinkingteashasmanyadvantagesItmakespeoplefeelmorerelaxed,soit'sagood17forthehard-working
officeworkers.Italsoclears18insidethehumanbodyinsummer.Besides,teamakespeoplebecome19.
itissuitablefbrthosewhowanttoloseweight.Moreover,drinkingteahelpsdevelopone'smemory.Thestudyshowsthat
peoplecanlearnthings20withthehelpoftea.
It,sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn't21
untilaround1660.Thetea(radefromChinatoWesterncountries22inthe19thcenlury.
Teaisgoodfbrpeople'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.
11.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
12.A.directB.deliciousC.difficultD.different
13.A.tasteB.shapeC.colorD.smell
14.A.takeonB.takeupC.takeoffD.takeover
15.A.pickedB.reachedC.liftedD.moved
16A.strongB.hotC.pureD.clean
17.A.suggestionB.choiceC.decisionD.service
18.A.rubbishB.energyC.diseaseD.heat
19.A.healthierB.slimmerC.tallerD.prettier
20.A.carefullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.finally
21.A.appearB.produceC.showD.create
22.A.madeupB.cameonC.lookplaceD.brokeout
三、閱讀理解(共14小題;每小題2分,滿分28分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Alortoise(龜)wasrestingunderatree.Whenhelookedup,hesawabirdsittinginitsnest(巢)inthetree.Thetortoise
spoketothebirdmockingly,44Whatashabby(破I日的)homeyouhave!Itismadeofbrokensticks,ithasnoroof,andlooks
dirty.What'sworse,youhadtobuilditlittlebylittleonyourown.Lookatmyhouse.It'smyshell,which1wasbornwithon
myback.Ithinkmyhouseismuchbetterthanyourpoornest.”
“Y,s,myhouseismadeofbrokensticks,looksshabbyandisopentothewindandtherain.Itiscrude,butIbuiltit
myselCandIlikeit,,?thebirdreplied.
“Iguessit'sjustlikeanyothernest,outnotbetterthanmine,^^saidthetortoise.44Youmustbejealous(嫉妒的)ofmyshell,
though.''
“Notreally,“thebirdanswered,tkMyhomehasspacefbrmyfamilyandfriends;yourshellcannotholdanyoneotherthan
you.Maybeyouhaveabetterhouse,butIhaveabetterhomc,^^thebirdsaidhappily.
23.Afterseeingthebird'snest,thetortoise.
A.ThoughthighlyofitB.Madefunofit
C.Wantedtobuildone,tooD.Gavethebirdsomeadvice
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebird?
A.Thebirddicinglikehisownhouse.B.Thebirdwassadafterhearingthetortoise'swords.
C.Thebirdwasproudofbuildingthehousehimself.D.Thebirdwantedtohavethetortoise'shouse.
25.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HomeiswhereyoumakeitB.Ahomeisbetterthanahouse
C.DifferenthousesD.Ahomewithmorespace
B
Asteenagers,youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,it'sahardthing.LiuSiyuan
fromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsawtheproblem.Hetriedtoteach(heelderlyhowtousesmartphoneswithaguidebook.
The16-year-oldsetupavolunteergroupcalledSilverHair.Itssevenmembersspentaroundhalfayearwritinga
300-pagcbookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.
Thegroupmadeasurveyofmorethan1,00()oldpeopleandtalkedwithmanyinnursinghomes(養老院).Theyfound
outwhattheolderpeoplecaredmostaboutwithsmartphones.4€HowtouseWcChaf,toppedthelist.Thisbecameone
chapter(S)ofthebook.Theotherninechaptersincludeonlineshopping,usingonlinemapsandmore."Theoldpeoplecan
lookinthebookanytimetheyneed,justlikeusingadictionary,saidLiu.
Thegroupprimed(卬刷)out500ccpicsandhandedthemout.They'llsoonworkonthenextbook.Itwillhavemore
guidancesuchashospitalregisiraiion(掛號)andphotoediting(編輯).
26.WhichofthefollowingaboutLiuSivuanisTRUE?
A.Heisacollegestudent.B.Hewroteabookfbrtheelderlybyhimself.
C.Hetriedtosellsmartphonestotheelderly.D.Hehasmanygroupmembers.
27.WhathelpCANNOTtheelderlygetfromthe300book?
A.Hospitalregistration.B.WeChat.C.Onlineshopping.D.Onlinemaps.
28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiuSiyuan?
A.Carefulandbrave.B.Helpfulandorganized.
C.Devotedandgenerous.D.Patientandcurious.
C
MatthewCuthbertwasonhiswaytoBrightRiveronhishorseandcarriage.Hewasaquietmanwhodidn'tspeakmuch,
especiallytostrangers.Soheenjoyed(hejourneyand(hesmelloftheappletreesinsilence.HereachedBrightRiverbutthere
wasnosignofthe5:30trainwhichhe'dcomefbr.Matthewaskedthestationmanagerifitwouldcomesoon.
“Itcamehalfanhourago,^^answeredthemanager.44Therewasonepassenger.She'ssittingoverthere.”
"Idon'tunderstand.Emnotexpectingagirl,"saidMatthew."It'saboythatI'vecomefbr.”
“Guessthere'ssomemistake,“hesaid."Talktothegirl.She'sverygoodattalking.That'sfbrsure.”
Mathewlookedather.Sheworeanoldbrownhatwhichcoveredtwobraidsofverylong,thick,redhair.Herfacewas
smallandthinwithlotsoffreckles(雀斑).Herbiggreeneyeslookedbackathim.
Matthewbeganwalkingoverbutassoonasshesawhimwalkingherway,shestartedtheconversation.
“Isupposeyou'reMrMatthewCuthbertofGreenGables?”shesaidinaclear,sweetvoice.'TmAnne.Tinsogladtosee
you.Iwasafraidyouweren'tcomingandIwasimaginingallthethingsthatmighthavehappenedtoyou.Ifyoudidn'tcome
formetonight,Imadeupmymindtogodowntheroadtothatcherrytreeatthecorner,climbupitandstayallnight.I
wouldn'tbeafraidanditwouldbelovelytosleepinawildcherrytreeallwhiteatnight,don'tyouthink?"
This』irlwasdifferent.
'TmsorryI,mlate,“hesaidshyly."Comeon.Givemeyourbag.”
AstheyrodehomeAnnetalkedonandon.Normally,toomuchtalkingwouldmakeMatthewangry,butfromAnne,he
didn'tmind.SheapologisedbutMatthewdidn'twanthertostop.
“Oh,youcantalkasmuchasyoulike.Idon,tsaidMatthew,"IknowyouandIaregoingtogetalong
29.HowdidMatthewfeelwhenhemetAnne?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Nervous.
30.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.The:raindidn'tcome.B.Matthewforgotaboutthelime.
C.Thegirlwaitedforsometime.D.Matthewknewthemanagerwell.
31.WhywasAnnedifferent?
A.Becauseshewasafraidnoonewascoming.B.Becauseshewantedtoclimbupacherrj,tree.
C.Becauseshelikedimaginingandtalking.D.Becauseshewashopefulthoughnoonecame.
32.WhatwasMatthew'sattitude(態度)towardsAnneatlast?
A.Hedidn'twanttotalktoAnne.B.HeenjoyedbeingwithAnne.
C.HewasangrywithAnne.D.Hedidn'tcaremuchaboutAnne.
D
ThenightofHalloweenfalls."Pumpkinmonsters,,starttocomeout.Youandyourfriendscan'lstoptalkingaboutghost
stories.Suddenly,asurprisingsoundconiesfromupstairs.Andyourbookshelfbeginstocreak(嘎吱響)…
Feelingscared?It'stimetolearnsomescience!Thenyouwillfindthatallthe“ghosts”arejustsimplephysics(物理)!
Squeak,creak
Atnight,weoftenhearfurniture(家具)makesomecreakingsounds.That'sbecausethingsexpandwhenheatedand
contractwhencooled(熱脹冷縮).Duringtheday,thetemperatureishigh.Atnight,theaircoolsdown.Thechangein
temperaturemakesthefurnitureexpandandcontractandmakesounds.Tnesamesciencegoesforthestrangesoundsfrom
yourTV.Whenyouturniton,theTVbecomeshot.Afterturningitoff,itcoolsdownandcontracts.
Bouncingmarbles
Haveyoueverheardthenoiseof“marbles(玻璃彈珠)“fromupstairs?That'snotreallychildrenplayingmarbles.
Scientistssaythesoundmaycomefrompipesinthebuilding.Whenwalergoesthroughapipe,itpushes(heairinside.That
couldirakethesoundofadroppingmanle.
Mold(霉菌)mightalsobethe"ghost“behindthewall.Itgrowsinthecracks(縫隙)andeatsthecement(水泥).Thenthe
rebar(鋼筋)willstretchalittle.Thalmakesthesoundofdroppingmarbles,(oo.
Hummingsound
Therearesomelow-frequency(低頻的)soundspeoplecan'thear.Butstudiesshowedthatsomepeoplecansensethis
kindofsound.Theywillfeelscaredanduneasy.Livingnearasource(源頭)ofsuchsoundscouldmakeyoufeellikesomeone
iswatchingyou.
Whydowelovetobescared?
Coldsweat(汗),afastheartbeat(心跳)…youfeeluncomfortablewhenyouarescared.Butpeoplestilllovewatching
scarymoviesorgoingtoa“ghoslhouse".Why?Whenhumansfacesomethingscary,somechemicals(化學物質)comeoutin
thebody.Theyhelphumansrunaway.Thesechemicalsmakeyourheartbeatfaster.Oncethedangerisgone,another
chemicalcomesout.Itmakesyoufeelhappyandrelaxed.That'swhywhenyouhearsomeoneshout"Boo!",yoiTHfirst
freeze叩(僵住)andthenlaughitoff.
33.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Totalkaboutsomeghoststories.B.Tbprovethattherearenoghostsintheworld.
C.Toshowsomenewfindingsaboutphysics.D.Toexplainsomethingwithscience.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkkstre:ch,,mostprobablymean?
A.spreadB.attackC.breakD.rise
35.Whydopeoplelovewatchingscarymoviesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheyfeelcomfortabletodothat.
B.Becausechemicalsinthebodymakethemdothat.
C.Becausetheyenjoythefeelingofcoldsweatandafastheartbeat.
D.Becauseitwillbringfuntothemafterwards.
36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Lowtemperaturemakesthefurnitureexpandandcontract.
B.Therearemarblesinthepipesinthebuilding.
C.Noteveryonecansenselow-frequencysounds.
D.Peopleonlyfeelhappyandrelaxedafterbeingscared.
四、還原句子(共4小題海小題1.5分,滿分6分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(選項中有兩項為多余選項)。
Moststudentshavehadalove-hateexperiencewithprocrastinalion(施延癥).Weallcomeupwithmagicwayslobring
ourselvesmomentsofjoytorelieveourstressandimproveproductivity.Whendeadlinescomenear,(hough,thesemoments
oflosttimeoftenbecomeregrettable.37
Setgoals
Studentsoftenprocrastinatebecausetheythinkthattheycanputoffiheworkforawhileandenjoytheirtimeat(he
moment.Thisthoughtislikelytoworsenthesituation,though,whentheceadlincbecomesonedayawayandthetaskhasyet
tobesUrlcd.38Itcanbeimportanttomarkalldeadlinesinaplannerandthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouneedlomeet
themall.
Rewardyourself
Inordertokeepproductivityandmindlevelsup,setbreaksattheendofaperiodoftimeoronceyoufinishasectionof
yourwork.39Forexample,youcanhaveacoffeewithafriend,cook,orwatchanepisodeofatelevisionshow.Breaks
liketheseareproventoincreaseproductivityandkeepyoufocused,andtheywillmaketheprocessofstudyingmuchmore
bearable!
TurnofftheInternet
IfyoudonotneedtheInternettodoyourwork,turnitoffsothatyouarenotreceivingnotificationswhilecompleting
yourwork.Thesamegoestoryourcellphone;youcantakeabreakfrombeingconnectedlo(heInternetworldinordertodo
yourschoolwork.Ifyoufeeltheneedtocheckmessagesandwebsitesoften,settimeswhenyouwillallowyourselftodoso
ratherthanconstantlystayingconnected.
40
Beingproductiveforallhoursofeverydaydoesnotwork—youdoneedbreaks.So,inordertobalanceproductivityand
entertainmeni,plantimetogooutwithfriendsordosomethingrelaxingtocomplementyourschoolwork.Ideally,socialand
relaxationplansshouldbemadeafteranimportanttaskiscompleted.Thisway,whileyouareworking,youcankeepinmind
thatonceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youcangooutandnotworryaboutyourwork.
A.Havesomethingtolookforwardto.
B.Balanceyourworkandlife.
C.Inordertostayontrack,youshouldsetandupdategoals.
D.Herearetipstohelpyoureducethisage-oldpractice.
E.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentgoals.
F.Thenyoucanrewardyourselfwithsomeplannedactivities.
五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Jingdezhenisknownasthe“PorcelainCapital”(瓷都).Itbegantomakepottery(陶器)duringtheHanDynasty(206
BC-AD220)andporcelainabout1700yearsago.
ThecityofJingdezhenhasbeenfamousforitsporcelain41theSongDynasty(960-1279).Undertheruleof
EmperorZhenzong,thecitygotthenameJingdezhen.Atthe42(begin)oftheYuanDynasty,thecitystartedmaking
porcelainforthegovernment.IntheMingandQingdynasties,porcelainfromJingdezhen43(travel)tomanyplaces
around:heworld.
Jingdezhenporcelainhasmanystyles.Theyincludeelegantblue,white,andcolorfulporcelain.Jingdezhenhasover
30,00044(art),including5,000foreigners,livinginthecity.ThesepeopleareknownasJingpiaoandforeigner
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