更多更新資料詳情加微：xiaojuzi9598或zhixing168812018年福建省初中畢業(yè)和高中階段學校招生考試（A卷）英語（A）試題I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍。）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Nolittering. B.Noparking. C.Nosmoking.8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Susan. B.Bob. C.Betty.9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fivehours.聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary. B.Arestaurant. C.Asupermarket.11.Whichbuswillthewomantake?A.No.3. B.No.5. C.No.7.聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?A.In2012. B.In2013. C.In2014.13.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?A.Bylisteningtotapes. B.ByjoiningaChineseclub. C.ByreadingChinesemagazines.聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Todobusiness. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?A.Hemethisfriends. B.HewenttotheSummerPalace. C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright___16___duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe___17___twodays.WheretogoThePeople’sHospital,Floor9,Bed___18___.WhattodoSomeofuswill___19___Peter.Signtheget-wellcard___20___youleaveschool.II.選擇填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.IwillgiveaT—shirt________mybrotherasabirthdaypresent.A.by B.to C.from22.--DoyouenjoyChinesefolksongs?--Yes,thefolksongsnice.A.sound B.smell C.look23.—MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?—No,you________.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t24.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworks________thantheothers.A.hard B.harder C.hardest25.—Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,but________ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.You’llsurelymakeit.A.all B.none C.neither26.—__________doesLiuChuanjiando？—He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero！A.What B.Where C.When27.Bluewhalesare________.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intime B.inpublic C.indanger28.—How________!Therearenoworkersinthebank.—It’sthefirstself-servicebankinChina.A.strange B.scary C.boring29.YoucansurftheInternet________youwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.A.until B.after C.if30.China________greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makes B.made C.hasmade31.—Idon’tknowhowtousetheAPPFunDubbing.—AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsof_________indoingit.A.experience B.troubleC.courage32.Paper-making________bytheChineseintheWesternHanDynasty(朝代).A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented33.GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.Please________.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turndown34.YuanLongpingisaChinesericescientist________isleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”.A.who B.which C.whom35.—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow_________?

—In1818A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbornC.howhelearnedforeignlanguagesIII.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven，hetoldhisparents，"Iwantto___36___likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater，Ewan'sfamilyplannedadayof___37___.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume，Ewan___38___helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit，Michigan.That's___39___SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds（事跡）.Peopledonated（捐贈）moneyandsomethingelse，andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When___40___donatedbottlesofwater，Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They___41___thewatertoFlint，Michigan，acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime，abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.___42___hisparents'help，Ewanusedsocialmedia（媒體）toaskformoreturkeys，plussidedishes.Intheend，hesays，“Wehandedoutturkeydinnersto___43___allaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable，Ewantoldthelisteners，“It'snot___44___tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every____45____thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”36.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup37.A.giving B.playing C.showing38.A.safely B.seriously C.happily39.A.what B.why C.how40.A.someone B.everyone C.noone41.A.sold B.took C.lent42.A.From B.With C.In43.A.heroes B.listeners C.families44.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary45.A.private B.little C.interestingIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AMyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn’treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn’tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes(食譜)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef(主廚),Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou’llbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.46.Thewriterisnow________.A.aTVstar B.anewsreporterC.awell-knownbookseller D.agoodchef47.Whatmadethewriterbegintocook?A.Hisparentswish. B.Thecustomers’advice.C.Hismothersdeliciousfood. D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.48.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedto________.A.takecookinglessons B.writehiscookbookC.makenewdishesofhisown D.openarestaurant49.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(指代)“________”.A.thebookstore B.atestkitchen C.adinnerclub D.thecountry50.Whatisimportantforthewriter?A.Findingagoodjob. B.Makinglotsofmoney.C.Doingwhatheloves. D.Becomingfamous.BJackieiswritingasummary(總結)andfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards(Leader:Natalie)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina)Recyclablebagsmadebystudents(Leader:Leo)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Nick)AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththe.headmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。51.Thetextiswrittento______.A.giveareportB.haveSchoolDayC.collectopinionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers52.WhatweresoldinTina’sgroup?A.Schoolpostcards.B.Chinesepaintings.C.Recyclablebags.D.Homemadesnacks.53.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised.54.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclablebagsaccordingtothefeedback?A.50. B.25. C.15. D.10.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A.NickwastheleaderofGroup1.B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Thepostcardswerecheap.D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.CBirthorder—doesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,orthirdchildinyourfamily—ormaybethelastofnine?Astudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage(平均的)IQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownskills.In2007,aninternationalorganizationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns33%aremiddlechildren,and23%arelast-borns.First-bornsaremorelikely(可能的)tobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.Theyarealsomorelikelytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.MarkTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestinlargefamilies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2007Timemagazinearticle,“ThepowerofBirthOrder.”last-bornsaremorelikelytobeartistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.Thentherearethemiddlechildren:wehavenotignored(忽視)them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changed:theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled(寵壞的).Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowintoeasygoingadults.Manyfactors(因素)makeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.56.WhoismostlikelytobeaCEO?A.Afirst-born. B.Asecond-born. C.Athird-born. D.Alast-born.57.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarrey?A.Hewaslikelytobegivenlowpay. B.Hewaslikelytobeagreeable.C.Hewasafirst-born. D.Hewasamiddlechild.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“short-changed”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A.受虧待的 B.受控制的 C.受寵愛的 D.受歡迎的59.Wecanlearnfromtheresearchthatbirthorder________.A.hasnoinfluenceonIQ B.mattersalotatthedinnertableC.maydecidewhoweare D.isafactorinmakinguspowerful60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhereIsYourPlaceintheFamily? B.WhoImprovesYourSocialSkills?CWhatMakesYouSuccessfulinLife? D.HowCanYougrowintoabigMan?DManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMother'sDay,butnotmanyknowMother'sDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.Mother'sDayoriginatedinAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial（孝順的）devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryof"TasteLiquidMedicineforMother"tellsusthefilialvirtue（美德）ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoemslike"SongofthePartingSon"byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangdynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownformothers—thetigerlily.Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.61.WhendidMother’sDayspreadtoChina?A.Inthe1920s. B.Inthe1980s.C.IntheWesternHandynasty. D.IntheTangdynasty.62.Whatisthepoemof"SongofthePartingSon"mainlyabout?AThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen. B.Caringfortheold.C.TraditionalChinesemedicine. D.Amother'sloveforherson.63.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof____________.A.itswidespreadinmanycountriesB.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparentsC.ourtraditionalculturalvaluesD.itssimplewayofexpressinglove64.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?A. B. C. D.65.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe____________.A.abigdinner B.acelebrationpartyC.greetingsofthefestival D.expensivepresents第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)EWeshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuture.___66___Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifweremovemorefreshwaterthannaturereplaces,wehavetakentoomuch.Manycitiesruncampaigns(運動)togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshowthemwaystheycancutbackonwateruse.___67___What'smore,theycarryoutprogramsthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Forexample,theygivepeopleshowerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater.___68___Anotherthreat(成脅)toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffreshwatergetpolluted,wecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers(危及)theanimalsthatdependonthewater.___69___Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettingtaps(水龍頭)runwhilewebrushourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwaterwhenwe'retakingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.___70___Inthisway,wecanmakefulluseofwater.A.However,justhowmuchistoomuch?B.Thereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.C.Finally,theymakelawstocontroltheuseofwater.D.Wedon'thavetoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.E.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.V.情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你想要感謝對方的幫助，可以這樣說：_______________________foryourhelp.72.假如你是John，有人打電話找你，你接聽時可以這樣應答Hello!_______________________.73.你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點，可以這樣問：_______________________?74.你想進入老師的辦公室，應該這樣請求：_______________________?75.Tom想單獨去游泳，你可以這樣勸告他：_______________________alone,Tom.VI.看圖寫話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。1.hair2now3.lastSunday4.as…as,cute5.good,help76._______________________77_______________________78._______________________79._______________________80._______________________VII.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。LonnieJohnsonalwayslovedtakingthingsapart(分開).He___81___/’s?mtaimz/putthembacktogether.Othertimeshemadenewthingsfromdifferent___82___(part).Helearnedhowtousetoolsfromhisdad.At13,Lonnieputanoldengine(發(fā)動機)onahomemadego-cart.Heloveddrivingitaround.Hedreamedofbeing___83___inventor.Byhighschool,Lonniebuiltaremote-controlrobotfromsomewastethings.T