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(考試時間:80分鐘試卷滿分:100分)
第一部分語言知識運用(共兩大題,滿分30分)
一、單項選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A)單詞辨音,找出劃線部分與其他單詞發音不同的選項(5分)
1.A.naturalB.addC.race
2.A.lockB.clothC.connection
3.A.fixB.divideC.wise
4.A.leastB.insteadC.repeat
5.A.discussionB.includingC.shut
B)選擇填空,從A、B、C、D三項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(15分)
6.Mumaddedlotsoftothefood,butitstillwasn't.
A.salt;saltyenoughB.salty;enoughsaltC.salt;saltenough
7.一I'mverywithmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.
一Mm,itdoeshaveasmell.
A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;pleasedC.pleased;pleasant
8.Themilkstrange.Doyouthinkit'sOKtodrink?
A.wastastedB.istastedC.tastes
9.Itisgoodweatherwewouldliketogoouttoday.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;as
10.Ithinkshouldhelpiheirparentsdosomechoresa(home.
A.fiflccn-ycai-oldsB.fiflccu-ycar-oldC.fifteenyearsold
11.—MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn'the?
—Ofcourse.Hebypeopleallovertheworld.
A.waslookedupB.waslookedupioC.lookedup
12.—Couldyoutellus?
—Sometimes,ifIhavetime.
A.howoftendoyouplaycomputergames
B.howoftenyougotothepark
C.howsoonyouseeafilm
13.—Howmuchwillthebike?
一Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollarseach.
A.spendB.costC.pay
14.—Quiteafewlawsandrulesonfoodsafetyintouselastmonth.
—Canyoutellmewha(theyare?
A.wereputtingB.havebeenpulC.wereput
15.OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaybeabletomasterEnglish.
A.youhaveB.willyouC.youwill
16._isitfromheretotheairport?
—It'sabouttaxiride.
A.Howlong,10minutes,B.Howfar,1O-minutes
C.Howlong,10-minutesD.Howfar,10minutes,
17.Xiaomiiigisliuncslbuyfrom(hecountrysideandlieisnowstudyinginuniversityinGuangzliuu.
A.an,aB.a,theC.a,aD.a,an
18.lovelythepandais!
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
19.Thebabyistooyoung.Youshouldn'tleaveherathomeby.
A.youB.herC.yourselfD.herself
20.Notonlyhisclassmatesbutalsohisteacherusedtowalkingtoschoolnow.
A.wasB.isC.arcD.were
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選型中選出最佳選項。
Manykidsfeeltempted(誘惑)tocheatonceinawhile.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthatthey
21doitagain.Othersgetcaughtandthinkitisn'tworthit.22.somekidsstartcheatingandfeellikethey
can'tstop.
Kidswhocheatmayfeelworriedaboutgettingcaught.Evenifthecheaterfeelsfineordoesn'tgetcaught,that
doesn'tmeanit'sOK.Ifyousee23cheating,youcantellateacheroranothergrown-up.
Kidswhogetcaughtcheatingmightbegivena"zero"score,besenttotheheadmaster'sofficeandevenhave
(heirparentscontacted.Worsethan,ihebadgrademaybethefeelingofhaving24otherpeople,likeparents
andteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarcnota(n)25person.Ateachermightwatchyoumore26
thenexttimeyou'retakingatest.
Cheaterscheatthemselves27awaybecausetheydon'tmakeanhonestattempttolearnas28
astheycan.Forexample,ifyoucheatyourwaythroughspellingtests,youwon'tlearnhowtospell.Thatcan
catchupwithyouwhenyougetolder!Andadultswhocheatwillgetintoserioustrouble.
Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butlikeotherbadhabits,akidcanalwaysdecidetoactbetterandmakebetter_
29_.Itmighthelptotalk(heproblemoverwithaparentorateacher.Choosingtoplayfairandbehenestagain
canhelpakidfeel30andproud.
21.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
22.A.UncomfortablyB.UnluckilyC.Unlikely
23.A.everyoneB.nooneC.someone
24.A.exchangedB.disappointedC.punished
25.A.honestB.humorousC.helpful
26.A.closelyB.exactlyC.widely
27.A.onB.byC.in
28.A.muchB.manyC.little
29.A.mistakesB.choicesC.discoveries
30.A.interestedB.relaxedC.bored
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿分35分)
三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇語言材料,根據語言材料的內容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D三個選型中,選出能回答所提
問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。
A
Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark."Wherearethepeanuts?
Givemenow^^^Hesuddenlysaid.How1wished1hadsomewithme!"William,themonkeysarctakinglongto
comeouttoday.Waittilltheysmell:hcpeanuts."Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Iremembered
thestorieshetoldmeofhowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhe
wasseeingthemfbrthefirsttime.
PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasa
progressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeable
tomakereasonablejudgments(判斷).Thesaddeningpartwas(hatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparents
inv:tedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireafter
cookingponidge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.
ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewho
IwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,GrandpaEvenifhehad
forgottenwhoIwas.hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.
31.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?
A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.
32.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?
A.Hisbrainwouldn'tneedexaminations.B.Hismemorj,couldgetbetter.
C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.
33.AftergettingtoGrandpa's、theneighbor.
A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge
C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews
34.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?
A.Tomakesureofhissafety.B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.
C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.
35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?
A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.
B
Weoftenreachapointinourlifewhenweshouldbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlockour
self-improvementpower.However,ihere'salwayssomethingstaringatusrightunderournosebutwedon'tseeit.
Theonlytimewethinkofunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.
Whendowasrealizethatweneedtochangediets?Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendo
westopeatingcandiesandchocolates?Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedto
stopsmoking?Whenourlungshavegonebad.Wcseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetroughand
difficult.
Theonlytimemostofuseverlearnaboutunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswhenthewholeworldis
fallingapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytocharge,butchangebecomesmorepainfulwhen
weignoreit.
Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,wearcallgoingtofinallyunlockour
sclf:improvementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewcrealizeit,sforourowngood.
Happypeopledon'tjustacceptchange;theyembraceit.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeans
unlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewaywcarc.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewho
fearchange.
Janealwaystellseveryonethatshedoesn'thavethecouragetobearoundgroupsofpeople.Sheheardher
familytellthesamethingsabouthertootherpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimea
greatcrowdcome,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!
Sclf-improvcmcntmaynotbeeverybody'sfavoriteword,butifwclookatthingsinadifferentway,wcmight
havegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocessinsteadofcountingthedaysuntilwcarcfullyimproved.Three
sessionsinaweekatthegymwouldresultinahealthierlife.Readingbookeverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.
Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourself-improvementpowerwillwerealizethat
we'rebeginningtotakethingslightandbecomehappy.
36.ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat.
A.welearnourlessonswhenweexperiencepain
B.wcarcresponsiblefortheproblemswcmeet
C.lifefailsuswhenwegetintothewrongway
D.lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns
37.Whatdoestheunderlineword'embrace"mean?
A.ToincludesomethingB.Toacceptsomethingenthusiastically
C.ToholdsomeonetightlyD.Torefusesomethingdirectly
38.WhatisthekeytosolvingJanesproblem?
A.Sheneedstorememberwhyshestarted.
B.Shehastoknowhowtogetonwithpeople.
C.Shehastorealizesheisnotwhatsheisinherstory.
D.Sheneedstounderstandtheimportanceofconfidence.
39.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.
A.Theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselves
B.Peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothat
C.Welcomingchangeinliteisadrivetobecomebetter
D.Enjoyingtheprocessofself-improvementmakeslifesimpler
40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Isitimportanttotakethingslight?B.Isitnecessarytoembracechallenges?
Tbholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?D.Tofreeourselvesoutoftheboxorstayinit?
c
ifyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowoffyour
personalityandcreativity.
AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials:
a500mlplasticcolabottle
scissors
coloredmarkers
posterboard
glue
Whattodo:
Step1Cleanthecolaboulecompletelyandallowittodry.
Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(三角形)andonelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutout
(hetriangles.
Step3Roll(卷起)thelargecrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket'snosecone.Gluethe
sidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.
Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.
Step5Gluethesmallertriangletotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.
Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.
FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!
41.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.
A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocketB.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncher
C.showdifferentkindsofrocketsD.encouragerocketdrawing
42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebottle?
A.Itcanbeofanysize.B.Itmustbemadeofglass.
C.Itshouldbecleananddry.D.Itneedstobefilledwithcola.
43.Therocketsnoseconeisrolledfrom
A.ThecolabottleB.theposterboardC.asmalltriangleD.thelargetriangle
44.WhatcanyougetfromStep4?1
A.B.C.D.
45.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.SportsNewsB.JobWantedC.DoItYourselfD.LostandFound
四、情景對話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據對話內容,從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中兩項為多余選項。
Tony:Whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?
Helen:Tmthinkingaboutbecomingapilot.ThatwayIwouldbeabletotravel.
Tony:46
Helen:OfcourseIdo.Iliketovisitdifferentplaces,makedifferentfriendsandlearndifferentthings.
Tony:Thatsoundsgood.Youseemtobeveryhealthy.47
Helen:It'sjustsoso.Ifinditdifficulttolearnitwell.
Tony:WhatcanyoudoifyouarenotgoodalEnglish?
Helen:48I'lltrytoleaniitbetter.49
Tory:Mayberiltrytobeabusinessman.Tdliketogointobusinessandmakesomemoney.
Helen:50
Tony:ButIthinkbeingbusyisbetterthandoingnothing.
Helen:Yes,Iagreewithyou.
A.Whatabouttraveling?
B.Ifshardtosay.
C.Doyouliketraveling?
D.ButhowaboutyourEnglish?
E.Itseemsthatyouarealwaysverybusy.
F.BuldoyouthinkEnglishisimportant?
G.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?
第三部分書面表達(共三大題,滿分35分)
五、任務型讀寫(綜合閱讀)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,按要求回答下列各題。
Therewerethreebigfishinthelake.Oneofthem.Demo,waswise;anotherone,Jimmy,washalf-wise;
Martin,thethirdone,wasstupid.
Oneday,somefishermencametothebankofthelakewith(heirnets.Thethreefishsawthem.Demodecided
atoncetoleave,tomakethelonganddifficulttriptotheocean.Hethought,"Ishouldmakethelonganddifficult
triptotheoceanatonce,thedangerwillcome,buttheothertwofishlovethisplacesomuchthattheycallithome
andwillstayon.Howsillytheyare!Theirignorancewillmakethemlosetheirlives."
Seeingthewisefishhadleft,Jimmythought,"MyguidehasgoneandnowI'velostmychancetoescape."He
feltsorryforitandthenthought,"WhatcanIdotosavemyselffromthesemenandtheirnets?PerhapsIshould
pretendtobealreadydead."Sohedidthat.Hewentupanddownwiththewater,helpless.
"Lookatthis!Thebestandbiggestfishisdead."Oneofthemenliftedhimbythetail,andthrewhimupon
theground.Heroiledoverandoverandmovedsecretlytowardthewater,andthen,backin.
Nowcanyouguesstheendoftliethirdstupidfish?
根據短文內容,用簡要答語回答各小題
51.WhatistheChinesemeaningof"ignorance'*?(請寫出ignorance的漢語意思)
52.Pleaselisttwodetails(細節)toprove(證明)Jimmyhalf-wise.
53.Accordingtothepassage,whenthefirstfishsawthefishermen,whatdidhedo?
54.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將劃線句子譯成漢語)
55.Accordingtothesiory,thefishermanwhothrewJimmyonthegroundwas.(用一個形容詞來評價)
六、詞匯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
A)根據句意及詞首字母或漢語提示,補全單詞
56.1liketravelingabecause1thinkitisinterestingtoexperiencesomethingunusualinlife.
57.Thekidspreparedthewholebreakfastbyt.Theyarereallyindependent.
58.Radiosystemsenableustocwitheachothereventhoughwedonothaveatelephone.
59.Hisfatherisanconmath,sowccanaskhimforhelp.
60.WhateverdecisionImake,myparentsthinkI'mrightandtheyalwayssme.
B)選用方框內所給詞的適當形式,完成短文.(每詞限一詞)
Theworldislikeabookandifyoudonottravei,youreadonlyonepage.
Travelinggivesusalotofgreatmemoriesthatwccan61backon.Gettingoutofthecomfortable
placegivesusmore62.Itgivesusachancetosecwhattheworldis63.anditalsomakesusrelax
whenwegobackhome.
Forbusypeople,travelingcanhelpkeep64whentheirlifegetstoostressful(有壓力的).
Travelingwiththerightpersonorgroupisthe65toaperfectholiday.
七、寫作(滿分15分)
上周你校開展了一次“傳統文化——皮影戲(shadowplay)進校園”的活動。假如你是學校英文報的一名
小記者,請你用英語寫一篇短文,報道此次活動。
內容包括:
(1)活動時間:上周五;
(2)活動內容:
上午——聽民間藝人(folkartist)的講座;
下午——觀看兩場皮影戲表演、學習制作皮影戲人偶(shadowpuppet);
(3)你對這次活動的評價。
要求:
(1)內容要全面,緊扣主題,語言表達要準備,語意要通順、連貫;
(2)80詞左右,短文的開頭己給出,但不計入總詞數。
Therewasanactivityaboutashadowplayinourschool.
答案與解析
(考試時間:80分鐘試卷滿分:100分)
第一部分語言知識運用(共兩大題,滿分30分)
一、單項選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A)單詞辨音,找出劃線部分與其他單詞發音不同的選項(5分)
1.A.naturalB.addC.race
2.A.lockB.clothC.connection
3.A.fixB.divideC.wise
4.A.leastB.insteadC.repeat
5.A.discussionB.includingC.shut
[答案解析]
1.Cnatural['nastfrol];add[aedl;racefreis];故選C。
2.Clock[IDk];cloth[klD0];connection[ko'nekfn];故選C。
3.Cfix[flks];divide[di'vaid]:wise[waiz];故選C。
4.Bleast[li:st];instead[In'sted];repeat[ripi:t];故選B。
5.Bdiscussion[diskAfn];including[In'klu:diIJ];shut|fAl];故選B。
B)選擇填空,從A、B、C、D三項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。(15分)
6.Mumaddedlotsoftothefood,butitstillwasn't.
A.salt;saltyenoughB.salty;enoughsaltC.salt;saltenough
[答案]A
I解析]句意:媽媽給食物加了很多鹽,但還是不夠咸。考查名詞和副詞的用法。salt鹽,名詞;salty咸的,
形容詞;enough足夠,修飾形容詞和副詞時置于后面,修飾名詞時置于名詞前。根據第一空前lotsof可知
第一空用名詞salt;再由題干中“itstillwasn't"可知第二句是主系表結構,用形容詞作表語,saltyenough
符合題意。故選A。
7.—I'mverywithmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.
——Mm,itdoeshaveasmell.
A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;pleasedC.pleased;pleasant
[答案]C
[解析]句意:一我對自己的廚藝很滿意。它看起來很好,且聞起來很香。一嗯,聞起來確實很香。
考查形容詞辨析。pleasant令人愉快的,讓人滿意的,常修飾物;pleased滿意的,高興的,主語常為人。根
據題干中"I'mverywithmyowncooking.”可知此處用bepleasedwith表示“對感到滿意“;再由答
句中“haveasmell”可知smell指物,用pleasant修飾。故選Co
8.Themilkstrange.Doyouthinkit'sOKtodrink?
A.wastastedB.istastedC.tastes
l答案]C
l解析]句意:這牛奶味道怪怪的。你認為可以喝嗎?考查感官動詞。wastasted一般過去時的被動語態;istasted
一般現在時的被動語態;tastes嘗起來。根據題干中“Themilkstrange.”可知句子是主系表結構,此處
缺少感官系動詞,感官動詞無被動語態。故選C。
9.Ilisgoodweaiherwewouldliketogoouttoday.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;as
[答案]B
[解析]句意:天氣這么好,我們今天想出去。考查such…that…的用法。so/such…that…表示"如此...以
至于……沒有so…as這一用法。so常用于修飾形容詞或副詞;such常用語修飾名詞。根據題干中“
goodweather”可知此處是說“如此好的天氣”,修飾不可數名詞weather,用such,此處用such...that…引導
結果狀語從句。故選B。
10.1thinkshouldhelptheirparentsdosomechoresathome.
A.fifteen-year-oldsB.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteenyearsold
[答案]A
[解析]句意:我認為十五歲的孩子應該幫助他們的父母在家里做一些家務。考查年齡的表達。fifteen-year-olds
十五歲的孩子,名詞;fifleen-year-old十五歲的,在句中作定語,;fifteenyearsold十五歲,在句中作表語。
根據題干可知從句中缺少主語,用“基數詞-year-olds”表示“……歲的孩子”。故選A。
11.一MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn'the?
—Ofcourse.Hebypeopleallovertheworld.
A.waslookedupB.waslookeduptoC.lookedup
[答案]B
[解析]句意:一邁克爾?杰克遜被稱為流行音樂之王,不是嗎?一當然。他受到全世界人民的尊敬。考查動詞
短語及一般過去時的被動語態。lookuptosb.尊敬某人;lookup查閱。根據題干中“MichaelJack30nwascalled
thekingofpop,wasn'the?”可推出此處是說邁克爾?杰克遜受到人們的尊敬,排除AC選項,再由“bypeople”
可知要用被動語態,表示受到尊敬時t。不能省略。故選B。
12.—Couldyoutellus?
一Sometimes,ifIhavelime.
A.howoftendoyouplaycomputergames
B.howoftenyougotothepark
C.howsoonyouseeafilm
[答案]B
I解析]句意:一你能告訴我們你多久去一次公園嗎?一偶爾,如果我有時間的話。考查賓語從句。根據題干
中,Couldyoutellus?”可知此處考查賓語從句,用陳述語序,A項是疑問語序,排除;再結合答句中
“Sometimes”可知是對頻率的提問,用howoften提問符合題意,排除C。故選B。
[點睛]對于考查賓語從句的題目,可采用排除法。首先根據賓語從句用陳述語序排除部分選項,其次根據語
境來確定從句的時態,再排除部分選項,最后根據具體的題意來得出正確答案即可。本題先根據語序來排
除A項,然后根據答句中Sometimes來確定疑問詞用howoften,從而得出答案。
13.—Howmuchwillthebike?
—Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollarseach.
A.spendB.costC.pay
[答案]B
[解析]句意:——這輛自行車要多少錢?——和你說的一樣,每輛800美元。考查動詞辨析。三個選項都
有''花費"的意思。spend主語常是人,常用結構spendsomelime(in)doingsih./onsth.;cost主語常是物;
pay主語常是人,常用結構payforsth.o根據問句“Howmuchwillthebike?”可知主語thebike指物,此
處問“這輛自行車將花費多少錢?”用cost符合題意。故選B.
14.—Quiteafewlawsandrulesonfoodsafetyintouselastmonth.
—Canyoutellmewhattheyare?
A.wereputtingB.havebeenputC.wereput
[答案]C
[解析]句意:——上個月,不少有關食品安全的法律法規開始實施。——你能告訴我它們是什么嗎?考查一
般過去時的被動語態。wereputting過去進行時;havebeenput現在完成時的被動語態;wereput—■般過去時
的被動語態。putintouse使用,主語“Quiteafewlawsandrules”與動詞put之間是動賓關系,此處用被動語
態;結合題干中“lastmonth”"I知此處用?般過去時的被動語態,其結構為was/weredone。故選C。
15.OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaybeabletomasterEnglish.
A.youhaveB.willyojC.youwill
[答案]B
[解析]句意:只有每天練習幾個小時,你才能掌握英語。考查倒裝句。根據題干可知,句中Only修飾狀語“by
practicingafewhourseveryday”,此時句子要用部分倒裝,句型為“Only+狀語+be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主
語+其他”,選項AC都不是倒裝結構,排除,用willyou符合題意。故選B。
16.—isitfromheretotheairport?
—It'sabouttaxiride.
A.Howlong,10minutes,B.Howfar,10-minutes
C.Howlong,10-minutesD.Howfar,10minutes'
[答案]D
l解析]試題分析:句意:一從這到飛機場有多遠的距離?一乘出租車,大約用10分鐘的時間。考查疑
問詞和名詞所有格的用法。對距離的提問用howfar;表示乘出租車10分鐘的路程用名詞所有格的形式。故
選Do
17.XiaomingishonestboyfromthecountrysideandheisnowstudyinginuniversityinGuangzhou.
A.an,aB.a,theC.a,aD.a,an
[答案]A
[解析]句意:小明是一個來自農村的誠實男孩,他現在在廣州的一所大學學習。考查冠詞。an一個,不定冠
詞,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;a一個,不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,根據第一個空后面
的honesi是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an,第二個空后面的university是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以
用a,故選Ao
18.lovelythepandais!
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
[答案]B
[解析]句意:熊貓多可愛啊!考查感嘆句“根據感嘆句的結構:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語I分析句子結
構,ihepanda是主語,is是謂語,lovely是形容詞,所以用How修飾,故選B。
[點瑞
感嘆句的結構:1、Whal+a/an+形容詞/副詞+可數名詞/可數名詞短語+主語+謂語!
例如:Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!她是一個多么漂亮的女孩啊!
2、What+形容詞/副詞+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+主語+謂語!
例如:Whatusefuladvice!多么有用的建議啊!
3、How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!
例如:Howfastheruns!他跑得真快啊!
19.Thebabyistooyoung.Youshouldn'tleaveherathomeby.
A.youB.herC.yourselfD.herself
[答案]D
l解析]句意:孩子太小了。你不應該把她一個人留在家里。考查反身代詞。you你;her她的;yourself你
自己:herself她自己,根據固定搭配byoneself意為“一個人,獨自“,排除A和B,由前面的leaveherathome
可知,應該是herself,排除C,故選D。
20.Notonlyhisclassmatesbutalsohisteacherusedtowalkingtoschoolnow.
A.wasB.isC.areD.were
[答案]B
[解析]句意:現在不僅他的同學,就連他的老師也習慣步行上學。考查主調一致,"notonly……butalso……
不僅…….而且……”應該遵循就近原則,其謂語動詞由離它最近的名詞來決定,這里是“histeacher”那么謂語
動詞應該用is,故選B。
[點睛]
并列連詞。
Bothand,eitheror,neithernor
Both……and……“雙方都”,連接句子的兩個主語時,其后謂語動詞通常用使用復數形式。Either……or……
與neithernor注意采取“就近原則
notonlybutalso,aswellas
注意:兩者強調對象不同,noionlybutalso強調的是butalso之后部分,而aswellas則強調其前面
的部分。notonlybutalso采取“就近原則”,而aswellas只是一個插入語,采取“就遠原則如:
Mr.Sniith,aswellashiswifeandchildren,hascometoNanjingforavisit.
notonlybutalso結構中的notonly可用于句首,連接兩個分句時,第一個從句主謂要倒裝。
Notonlyisheclever,butalsoheishardworking.
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選型中選出最佳選項。
Manykidsfecitempted(誘惑)tocheatonceinawhile.Sonickidscheatonceandfeelsobadthatthey
21doitagain.Othersgetcaughtandthinkilisn'tworthit.22,somekidsstartcheatingandfeellikethey
can'tstop.
Kidswhocheatmayfeelworriedaboutgettingcaught.Evenifthecheaterfeelsfineordoesn'tgetcaught,that
doesn'tmeanit'sOK.Ifyousee23cheating,youcancellateacheroranothergrown-up.
Kidswhogetcaughtcheatingmightbegivena"zero"score,besenttotheheadmaster'sofficeandevenhave
(heirparentscontacted.Worsethan,thebadgrademaybethefeelingofhaving24otherpeople,likeparents
andtcauiicrs.Aparentmayworrydialyouarcnuta(n)25person.Aleaclicrniiglilvvitlchyouinure26
thenexttimeyou,retakingatest.
Cheaterscheatthemselves27awaybecausetheydon'tmakeanhonestattempttolearnas28
astheycan.Forexample,ifyoucheatyourwaythroughspellingtests,youwon'tlearnhowtospell.Thatcan
catchupwithyouwhenyougetolder!Andadultswhocheatwillgetintoserioustrouble.
Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butlikeotherbadhabits,akidcanalwaysdecidetoactbetterandmakebetter
29_.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparentorateacher.Choosingtoplayfairandbehonestagain
canhelpakidfeci30andproud.
21.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
22.A.UncomfortablyB.UnluckilyC.Unlikely
23.A.everyoneB.nooneC.suinuonu
24.A.exchangedB.disappointedC.punished
25.A.honestB.humorous
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