第I卷（選擇題）

聽力理解

聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。（讀一遍）

1.Wherewillthemango?

2.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?

3.Whal'sAlice'sfavuiilcfmil?

4.Howdomostpeopiegetaroundthiscity?

5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?

聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

6.WhafsMikelike?

A.Friendly.D.Shy.C.Outgoing.

7.Whal'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Classmales.C.Workmales.

8.Howmuchareetwosweaters?

A.$140.B.$80.C.$60.

9.Why'sJackunhappy?

A.Becausehelostalotofmoney

B.Becausehecan'tgotoFred'sbirthdayparty.

C.Becausehedoesn'thavemoneytobuyFredapresent.

10.WhatdoesBettylikecollecting?

A.Stamps.B.Movietickets.C.Boxes.

聽長對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

聽第一段對話，回答11至12小題。

11.WhenwillPeterprobablyleave?

A.OnJune1st.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune30th.

12.WhatwillJessicadothisholiday?

A.Finishherpaper.B.Goabroad.C.Visitheruncle.

所第二段對話，回答13至15小題。

13Whatsportcan'tpeopledoatthesportscenternow?

A.Playtabletennis.B.Playvolleyball.C.Goswimming.

14.Howmuchshouldyoucayforayear-ticketityouare16?

A.$18.B.$40.C.$55.

15.WhywilltheygotothesportscenteronFriday?

A.Becausetheycanplaytherelonger.

B.Becausetheywon'thaveanyclasses.

C.Becausetheticketwillbecheaper.

聽短文，根據短文內容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。（讀兩遍）

LibraryRules

from9a.m.to16.________

Opentime

fromMondayto17.________.

Youcanborrow18.__________booksfor19.___________days.

20.__________arenotallowedlobringtothelibrary.

16.A.4p.m.B.8p.m.C.10p.m.

17.A.ThursdayB.SaturdayC.Friday

18.A.2B.3C.4

19.A.10B.20C.30

20.A.BooksB.MobilephonesC.Drinks

單項選擇

1.Lucyiseleven-year-oldgirlandshegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.

A.an;theB.a;/C.an;/D.a;the

2.——Look!ItbeDavidintheclassroom.

-Ilbehim.BecauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.

A.may;mustn'tB.must;can'tC.can;caiftD.can;mustn't

3.Thefinalexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit

A.carelessB.carelesslyC.seriousD.seriously

4.0urhospitalneedstwoyoucanaskyourdaughtertohaveatry.

A.womendoctorsB.womandoctorsC.womandoctorD.womendoctor

5.一Youlooktiredtoday!

一Youknowwehavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.ofthestudentsinourclassdon'thaveenough

sleep.

A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondihreeD.Twothree

6.—IheardTedgothurtbadlyinthecaraccidentyesterday.

—Itwastrue.Hiscarelessdrivingwastheoftheaccident.

A.mistakeB.excuseC.causeD.answer

7.Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapandwillnever.

A.runoutB.cutoulC.comeoutD.giveout

8.一Icalledyouateightlastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.

一Oh,sorry.Iatthattime.

A.tookashowerB.takeashowerC.wastakingashowerD.amtakingashower

9.一Anne,isAnnayourtwinsister?

——Oh,yes.Iamtwenty-fiveminutesthanher.

A.heavierB.olderC.tallerD.bigger

10.—Ihearasubwayinourcityinthefuture.

—Ihopeso.

A.wasbuiltB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

11.excitingnews!Wehaveneverhadlongvacationbefore.

A.What;suchaB.Whatan;asuchC.How;suchaD.Howan;asuch

12.—doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?

—Onceayear.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarDHowoften

13.October1st,2019.theChinesepeoplewillcelebrate（慶祝）Ihe70thbirthdayofChina.

A.AtB.OnC.ForD.In

14.——Let'shaveapicnicifitthisSunday.

一Butnobodyknowsifitonthatday.

A.willbefine;willrainB.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;willrainD.isfine;rains

15.一Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtctakeataxithrough“Didi”？

A.TakeiteasyB.You'rewelcomeC.Sure.I'dlovetoD.Thankyou

完形填空

Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andtheyhappenedtopassalake.

Theysloppedthereto16forawhile,andthewisemansaidtooneofhisfollowers,amvery17.

Couldyoupleasegetmesomewaterfromthelake?^^

Asthewisemanrequested,thefollowerwakedtothelake.Somepeoplewere18theirclothesinthe

water,andrightatthatmoment,severalcowsweregoingthroughthelake.Asa19.thewaterbecameveiy

muddy（泥濘的）.Thefollowerwentbackandtoldthewiseman（halthewaterwasvery20andnotfitto

drink.

After（heyhadrestedforabouthalfanhour,thewisemanagainaskedthe21followertogobacktothe

lakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Asrequested,（hefollowerwenttothelake.Thistimehe（bund（halallthemud

hadsettled（沉淀）tothebottom.Thewaterwasveryclearandlookedfittodrink.Sohe22hiswater

bottleandtookittothewiseman.

Thewisemantookthewaterbottleanddrankbeforelookingupatthefollower.4tSee23youdidto

makethewaterclean.^^hesaid."Youletitbe24andthemudsettleddownonitsown,sothatyoucouldget

somecleardrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobelikethat25whenitistroubledbysomething.Ifyoujust

letitbeandgiveitalittletime,itwillsettledownonitsownwithoutyouhavingtoputinanyeffortatall.”

16.A.standB.restC.bathD.swim

17.A.thirstyB.tiredC.dirtyD.hungry

18.A.sellingB.makingC.washingD.catching

19A.ruleB.reasonC.wholeD.result

20.A.muddyB.coldC.clearD.sally

21.A.otherB.sameC.secondD.young

22.A.threwB.filledC.gotD.opened

23.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what

24.A.forawhileB.forarestC.unthebcauliD.alunuc

25.A.journeyB.lakeC.followerD.nmd

閱讀理解

Asyouknow,Chineselunarcalendaryearsaregroupedintoa12-yearcycle,witheachyeargivenananimal

symbol:rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.2019istheyearof(hepig.

Iherearelotsofkindsofproductsforyoutochoose.Somelooklikepigsandsomehavepicturesofpigsonthem.

Stamps

Priceforeachpiece:，Pigdolls

—

Y0.10Y1.20抑adebyhand

二

￥1.60adeofclothandcotton

￥2.80￥3.20:elsoft

￥4.20)oklovely

￥4.50￥5.40

Commemorativecoins

（紀念幣）

Adornment（飾物）

Madebyhand

Madeofspecialstone

Feelsmooth

Looklikeasmilingface

￥90￥100

26.Whatanimalisthetwelfthoneaccording（otheorderof12-yearcycle?

A.Rat.B.Snake.C.Dog.D.Pig.

27.Howmanypiecesofthecheapeststampscanyoubuyityouhave10yuan?

A.10.B.50.C.100.D.120.

28.Whatismadeofmetal?

A.Commemorativecoins.B.Adornments.

C.Pigdolls.D.Stamps

29.Whyarepigdollssafeforbabiestoplaywith?

A.Becausetheyaresmooth.B.Becausetheyaresoft.

C.Becausetheyarecheap.D.Becausetheyareexpensive.

30.Whatcanweseefromtheadornment?

A.Itisworth￥100.B.Ithasa“10”andapigonit.

C.Itlookslikeasmilingface.D.itismadeofclothandcotton.

High-speedtrain,Alipay（支付寶）,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenas（henewFourGreat

AchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteof

BeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes（一

帶一路）wereaskedtonamegreatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhatthey

saidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.

Justin:I'mfromRomania.Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshigh-speedrailwaysarcveryfast,convenient

andtidy.Ittakesmeonlyabout6hoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotoftimeandit'scheaperthan

airplane.Iwishwewouldhavehigh-speedrailwaysinourcountrysomeday.

Yala:TmfromNepal.Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemallowspeopletoborrowabikefrom

point"A"andreturnitatpoint"B".It'snotonlycheapbutalsoalow-carbonandhealthywayoflife.Ilikeitvery

much.

Archana:MylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.HereinChina,Iseldomtakemoneywithme

whenIgoout.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyZhiFuBao.Oh,it'samazing.However,inIndia,ifyoudon'ttake

walletwithyou,you'llbeinatoughspot.

Bond:YoucanfindmanywondcrfiilthingsthatwedoivthaveinThailand.Wedon'thaveAlipayorotheronline

paymentAppswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors.IfonlyIcouldbring（hembacktomy

country!

31.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?

A.Fastandtidy.B.Convenientandwonderful.

C.Cheapandamazing.D.Amazingandfast.

32.Whatdo"A"and"B"referto（指）inYala'swords?

A.Twobikes.B.Tworiders.C.Twoplaces.D.Twoletters.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot"mean?

A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.D.Beinaplace.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.

B.Thererenohigh-speedrailwaysinRomnow.

C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.

D.PeoplefromThailandcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors.

35.Whatconclusion（結論）canwedrawaboutthenewFourGreatAchievements?

A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.

B.Theyaretheproductsonlytobewelcomedinforeigncountries.

C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.

D.TheyareihesignsihatChinaisimprovingrapidly

C

閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，然后完成第60題。

WhenIwasabout12yearsold.Ireallywantedanewbike!36.butIknewtherewaslittlehope

becausemyfamilycouldhardlyaffordit.

Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.AtonceIrushedouttotheyard.

Therewasmybike,butitwasn'tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwas

sodisappointing!IthoughtIhurtmyparents,feelingsbecauseIwassuretheycouldseethedisappointmentonmy

face.37.ridingasfastasIcouldanddidn'tlookback.

Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandthatmyparentsgavemesomethingmuchmorethanjustarusty（生銹

的）oldbike.38.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatterwhatitis.Whatmattersisthe

lovethatisinit.

Iliketoremember（hisstorybecausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney39.Rememberthis:agift（hat

costs$2isn'tanylessvaluablethanonethatcosts$100.

A.1gotontheoldbikeandrodeit

B.Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish

C.Il'sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit

D.Theytaughtmealifelessonaboutlove

36.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewritergotthebikethathethoughtitwouldbefromhisparents.

B.Acheapgiftisasvaluableasanexpensivegiftiftheyarcfulloflove.

C.Agiftthatcosts$2ismuchmorevaluablethanonethatcosts$100.

D.Thewriterwasveryhappywhenhefoundthebikeintheyard.

第n卷（非選擇題）

口語表達

根據對話內容，從方框中的七個選項中選出五項能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Martin:Hey,Meimei.TheWinterO'ympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.37

Mcimci:Yes.IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

Martin:Me,too.AndIliketheOlympictorch（火炬）.

Meimei:38

Martin:Tmlookingforwardtoit.

Meimei:39

Martin:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

Meimei:Ienjoywatchingbothmen'sandwomen'sskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

Martin:40

Meimei:1know.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

Martin:41

Meimei:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.

A.Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.

B.Whereareyougoing?

C.Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?

D.Whatarcyourfavoriteevents?

E.Ican'twaittoseethem.

F.Wha(doyouthinkoftheevents?

GThey(rainhardfortheOlympics.

根據對話內容，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，補全對話。

HanLi:Hello,LiMeiWhat'syourfavoritesubjectatschool?AreyougoodatEnglish?

LiMei:Ido42initnow,butlasttermIwasn'tgoodatit.

HanLi:Whatwasyourtrouble?

LiMei:Firstofall.Icouldn'tunderstandourEnglishteacherbecauseshespoketoo43.

HanLi:Itdoesn'tmatterifyoucan'tunderstandevery44

LiMei:Yes.Ithinkso.Second,Icouldn'tmakecompletesentences.

HanLi:Whatdidyoudoaboutit?

LiMei:Ibeganto45EnglishlanguageTV.Ithelpedalot.

HanLi:Didyoustudygrammar?

LiMei:Yes,Itooklotsofgrammarnotesinclass.ThenIstartedtowritemyownsentencesusingthegrammar.And

ithelpedmebecomeinterestedinEnglishand1gotanAthisterm.

HanLi:Youaregreat.Iwilllearn46you.

LiMei:Thankyou.

綜合填空

閱讀短文，選擇正確的單詞，并用其適當形式完成下面的短文。(每空一詞)

promisemillionitworldbreakwritefine

April15thwasasaddayforFrance.Afire47outinNotreDame（巴黎圣母院），acenturies-old

cathedral（大教堂）intheheartofParis.Thecathedra「sspire（尖頂）andalargepartof48roof（屋

頂）werebroken.FrenchPresidentMacronhas49thattheFrenchpeoplewillrebuildthecathedral

together.

Builtbetween1163and1250.NotreDameisoneofthe5GexamplesofFrenchGothicarchitecture

（哥特式建筑）.Thecathedralishometomanyvaluableworksofartandisoneofthe75.5]most

famoustouristplaces.Therearc52ofpeoplevisitingiteveryyear.

In1831,FrenchnovelistVictorHugo53TheHunchbackofNotreDame（《巴黎圣母院》）.Thegreat

buildingplaysamajorroleinthenovel.

任務型閱讀

IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalwayssaid,"Halfthefimofdoinganythingissharingitwith

others.''It'ssotnie.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoysandcomfortusinourchallenging

moments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.Ihavealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamily

members.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,"A①isapresentwhichyougive

yourself.”

Tobeagoodfriend,②成為一個年的聽眾是很重要的。Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmaking

conclusions（結論）quickly.Sometimesitisusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealize

whethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.

Patienceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfriend.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule."Carefbrothersinthewayyou

wouldlikethemtocarefbryou.,^Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecouldmakeadifferencebetween

successandfailure.③Encouragementisthebestgiftthatcanchangeaperson'slifb.

Weshouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeinfluenceinourlife.Assomeonetoldme

“Yourfriendsarelikethebutton（按鈕）onalift.?Sometiinestheywilltakeyouup,sometimestheywilltakeyou

down.”

54.請在①處填入一個恰當的單詞。

55.請將②處劃線句子翻譯成英語。

56.請將③處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

57.請將④處劃線句子用合適的連詞改為一個同義句。（每空一詞）

Theywilltakeyouupdown.

58.Whyshouldwechooseourfriendscarefully?

書面表達

A）完成句子（每空一詞）

59.放學后你能幫我打掃教室衛生嗎？

CouldyoupleasehelpmetoIheclassroomafterschool?

60.安娜想在她16歲生日時穿耳河。

Annawantstoherearsonhersixteenthbirthday.

61.多虧你的格助，我通過了這次考試。

yourhelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.

62.美國人意識到他們無法避免購買中國制造的產品。

Americansrealized（heycouldhardlyproductsmadeinChina.

63.文段表達

假如你是李平，你的筆友Tom一直想來青海旅游，請你以e-mai的形式為Tom介紹一下青海并邀請他

今年夏天來青海旅游。內容包括：

1.介紹青海的天氣，飲食等；

2.介紹12個景點；

3.來青海旅游時的注意事項或建議。

要求：1）表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規范；

2）文中不能出現真實校名和姓名；

3）詞數80詞左右，文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

DearTom.

IamverygladtoknowthatyouwanttotravelaroundQinghai.

Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.

Yours,

LiPing

答案與解析

第I卷（選擇題）

聽力理解

聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。（讀一遍）

1.Wherewillthemango?

2.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?

3.What'sAlice'sfavoritefniit?

4.Howdomostpeopiegetaroundthiscity?

A.

5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?

聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

6.WhafsMikelike?

A.Friendly.B.Shy.C.Outgoing.

7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.

8.Howmuchareetwosweaters?

A.$140.B.$80.C.$60.

9.Why'sJackunhappy?

A.Becausehelostalotofmoney

B.Becausehecan'tgotoFred'sbirthdayparty.

C.BecausehedoesifthavemoneytobuyFredapresent.

10.WhatdoesBettylikecollecting?

A.Stamps.B.Movietickets.C.Boxes.

聽長對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）

聽第一段對話，回答11至12小題。

II.WhenwillPeterprobablyleave?

A.OnJune1st.B.OnJune15lh.C.OnJune30（h.

12.WhatwillJessicadothisholiday?

A.Finishherpaper.B.Goabroad.C.Visitheruncle.

所第二段對話，回答13至15小題。

13.Whatsportcan'tpeopledoatthesportscenternow?

A.Playtabletennis.B.Playvolleyball.C.Goswimming.

14.Howmuchshouldyoucayforayear-ticketityouare16?

A.$18.B.$40.C.$55.

15.WhywilltheygotothesportscenteronFriday?

A.Becausetheycanplaytherelonger.

B.Becausetheywon'thaveanyclasses.

C.Becausetheticketwillbecheaper.

聽短文，根據短文內容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。（讀兩遍）

LibraiyRules

Openlimefrom9a.m.to16.________

fromMondayto17.________.

Youcanborrow18.________booksfor19._________days.

20.________arenotallowedtobringtothelibrary.

16.A.4p.m.B.8p.m.C.10p.m.

17.A.ThursdayB.SaturdayC.Friday

18.A.2B.3C.4

19.A.10B.20C.30

20.A.BooksB.MobilephonesC.Drinks

單項選擇

1.Lucyisclcven-ycar-oldgirlandshegoestoschoolonfooteveryday

A.an;theB.a;/C.an;/D.a;the

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：露西是一個十一歲的女孩，她每天步行上學。

an/a是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的名詞前面，an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單

詞前面，第一空eleven首字母是以元音音素開頭的，用不點冠詞an,onfoot固定詞組，步行，根據題意，

故選Co

［點睛］不定冠詞a,an與one同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不強調數量，用來表示不特定的人或事

物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。

auniversity■所大學

aEuropeancountry一個歐洲國家

anunfinishedtask一項未完成的任務

交通工具名詞前不用冠詞

bycar坐汽車byship坐船

byplane坐飛機onfoot步行

2.—Look!ItbeDavidintheclassroom.

—Itbehim.BecauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.

A.may;mustn'tB.must;can'tC.can;can'tD.can;mustn't

I答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一看，大衛一定在教室里面。------定不是他。因為我剛才在圖書館見過他。

may可能；mustn't禁止；must必須；can*不能，一定不是；can能，會；根據上文Look!可知下文是有把握

的肯定推測用musto根據卜文BecauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.可知,第二空是沒把握的否定推

測，用can't。根據題意，故選B。

［點睛］情態動詞表示推測，must表示有把握的肯定推測，may,could,might表示沒把握的肯定推測；can't表

示有把握的否定推測。

3.Thefinalexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit.

AcarelessB.carelesslyC.seriousD.seriously

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：期木考試很重要。我們必須認真對待。

A.careless粗心的；B.carelessly粗，心地；C.serious嚴肅的；D.seriously嚴肅地。根據上文Thefinalexamisvery

important.可知下文是嚴肅地對待,這里是副詞修飾動詞。fflseriously,根據題意,故選D。

4.0urhospitalneedstwo,youcanaskyourdaughtertohaveatry.

A.womendoctorsB.womandoctorsC.womandoctorD.womendoctor

［答案］A

［解析J

［詳解］句意：我們醫院修奧兩個女醫生，你可以讓你的女兒來試試。

woman女人，女士，作定語修飾名詞和后面的名字保持?致，womandoclor表示女醫生，根據two+名詞復

數，排除CD：這里是woman也變復數，twowomendoctors表示兩個女醫生。根據題意，故選A。

5.—Youlooktiredtoday!

一Youknowwehavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.ofthestudentsinourclassdon'thaveenough

sleep.

A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthreeD.Twothree

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一你今天看起來很累。一一你知道我們每天有太多的家庭作業要做。我們班三分之二的學生

睡眠不足。

這里是分數的表達法，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子超過一的時候，分母變復數，Twothirds表示

三分之二。根據題意，故選B。

6.—IheardTedgothurtbadlyinthecaraccidentyesterday.

—Itwastrue.Hiscarelessdrivingwastheoftheaccident.

A.mistakeB.excuseC.causeD.answer

［答案］C

［解析］

l詳解1句意：一一我聽說特德昨天在車禍中受了重傷。一一這是真的。他粗心的駕駛是事故的京因。

A.mistake錯誤；B.excuse借口;C.cause造成；D.answer回答。根據Hiscarelessdriving可知這里是說造成

事故的原因，根據題意，故選C。

7.Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapandwillnever.

A.runoutB.cutoutC.comeoutD.giveout

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：來自太陽和風的能量非常便宜，永遠不會用完。

A.runout用完，用光;B.cutout剪掉;C.comeout出版，出來;D.giveout分發。根據文中Theenergyfrom

thesunandwindisverycheap可知這里是說永遠不會用完。根據題意，故選A。

8.—Icalledyouateightlastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.

一Oh.sorry.Iatthattime.

A.tookashowerB.takeashowerC.wastakingashowerD.amtakingashower

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解1句意：一一我昨晚八點打電話給你，但你沒接。一一哦，對不起，我在那個時候正在洗澡。

A.lookashower洗澡，過去時態；B.lakeashower洗澡，原形;C.wastakingashower洗澡,過去進行時；

D.amtakingashower正在洗澡，根據時間狀語atthatlime.可知這里用過去進行時。其結構was/weredoing

的形式。主語是I,be動詞用was。根據題意，故選C。

9.一Anne,isAnnayourtwinsister?

——Oh,yes.Iamtwenty-fiveminutesthanher.

A.heavierB.olderC.tallerI),bigger

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一Anne,是Anna的雙胞胎妹妹。一一哦，是的，我比她大二十五分鐘。

A.heavier更重的；B.older更大的；更大的；C.taller更高的；D.bigger更大的；根據上文Anne,isAnnayour

iwinsisler?可知這里是說年齡大，早出生用。Ider。根據題意，故選B。

10.—Ihearasubwayinourcityinthefuture.

—Ihopeso.

A.wasbuiltB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

|答案ID

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一我聽說我們城市將來會建一條地鐵。一一我希望如此。

A.wasbuilt被建造；一般過去時態被動語態；B.willbuild將建成；一般將來時；C.isbuili被建造，一

般現在時態被動語態；D.willbebuilt將被建造，?般將來時被動語態。inthefulure表示將來時，這里用?

般將來時，主語是asubway可知用被動語態，這里是一般將來時的被動語態，其結構是willbedone的形式。

根據題意，故選D。

11.excitingnews!Wehaveneverhadlongvacalionbefore.

A.What;suchaB.Whatan;asuchC.How;suchaD.Howan;asuch

［答案］A

［解析］

I詳解］句意：多么令人興奮的消息呀！我們以前從來沒有過這么長的假期。

第一空是感嘆句，這里是感嘆名詞，用what來感嘆，排除CD：news是不可數名詞，其結構是what+形容

詞+不可數名詞。排除A。such+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數，suchalongvacation表示如此一個長的假期。根據

題意，故選A。

12._doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?

—Onceayear.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarDHowoften

I答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一你們學校多久舉行一次藝術節？-----年一次。

A.Howsoon多久，提問in+一段時間；B.Howlong多長，提問for+一段時間；C.Howfar多遠，提問距離;

DHowoften多久，提問頻度。根據下文Onceayear.可知這里是提問頻度。根據題意，故選D.

［點睛］howlong,howoften,howsoon三者都可以譯成“多久”。howlong用來提問“多長時間"，對“一

段時間的長短”提問時用，與延續性動詞連用；howoften用來提問某動作或狀態發生的頻率，對“一段時

間內發生了幾次活動"（always,usually,often,never或twiceaday等表示頻度的詞或短語）提問時用;

howsoon用來提問某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，對“過多少時間（就能……）”

（in短語）提問時用，常用于將來時。而howfar意思是“多遠”，對距離提問時用。例如：

Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那兒呆多久？

HowoftendohisparentslethimwatchTV?他父母多久讓他看一次電視？

Howsoonwillherhusbandcome?她丈夫多久會回來？

Howfaristhat?那有多遠?

13.October1st,2019,theChinesepeoplewillcelebrate（慶祝）the70thbirthdayofChina.

A.AtB.OnC.ForD.In

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意:2019年10月1日，中國人民將慶祝中國70歲生日。

A.At加具體時間點；B.On加星期幾，具體的日期，具體的某天的上午，下午或晚上；C.For+一段時間；

D.In加一天中的上午，下午或晚上。October1st,2019這里是具體的日期用介詞on。根據題意，故