I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Ifyourstaris.itmeansthatyouarestubbornanddon'tlikechange.

A.attractive,gracefulinappearanceB.friendly,lovestomeetpeople

C.confident,enjoyslifeD.active,hasalotenergy

2.Weallfinddangeroustoskateonthethinice.

A.thisB.itC.thatD.\

3.Heisconfidentandisn'tafraidofaspeechatassembly.

A.makeB.ismakingC.makingD.tomake

4.Thedinnerdidn'tstartallthefriendsarrived.

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.whether

5.Digitalcamerasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,butsomestill.toomuch.

A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost

6.Modcstmenarcneveroftheprogresstheyhavemade.

A.proudB.afraidC.certainD.thinking

7.Hehasbeenillforseveralweeks,sohehasinlearningMaths.

A.manydifficultiesB.somedifficultyC.alotoftroublesD.atrouble

8.ThepictureItookinDalianmeofthetimewhenIstayedthere.

A.remembersB.tellsC.saysD.reminds

9.A:Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

B:1leftmyfriendsthere.

A.towaitB.waitingC.waitD.waited

10.Yourhomeworkisallright.youcandoitbetter,inmyopinion.

A.butB.besidesC.whileD.however

n.完形填空

Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthe

wantedto11whethertheyweregoodenoughtogethishelp.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenterof

themain12intotown.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.

Soonanoldmancamealong13hiscow."Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?^^saidtheoldman,

14hedidnottrytomovethestoneaway.Instead,hepassedaround(hestoneandcontinuedonhisway.

Anothermancamealonganddidthesame15:thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedabout

thestoneinthecenteroftheroad,but16ofthemtriedtomoveitaway.

Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.He17thestoneandsaid,“Ilwillbeverydarkatnight.

Somepeoplewillcomealong18inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.''

Theyoungmanthenbeganto19thestone.Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.But

imaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabagfullof20andthismessageunderthestone:"Thismoneyisfbr

thethoughtfillpersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thankyou.”

11.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.hangout

12.A.roadB.treeC.cityD.theater

13.A.forB.ofC.aboulD.with

14.A.andB.soC.butD.or

15.A.thingB.wayC.seatD.service

16.A.someB.noneC.allD.everybody

17.A.knewB.chooseC.sawD.gave

18.A.lastB.latelyC.laterD.lastly

19.A.moveB.actC.throwD.play

20.A.stonesB.menusC.prizesD.money

III.閱讀理解

A

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案

RedStarTheatre

ThefamoussingerJayChouwillgiveaconcert.

Time:7.00pm~9.00pmonJune1

Price:￥60-￥200

MengxinShoppingCentre

ComeandbuycheapclothesatMengxinShoppingCentre.

Time:8.00am~9.00pmfromOctoberItoOctober7

BlueSkyCinema

3Dmovie:Transformers3

Director:MichaelBay

Actors/Actresses:ShiaLaBeouf,RosieHuntington-Whiteley,JoshDuhamel,

etc.

Time:7.30pm~9.30pmfromJuly28toAugust5

Price:￥80

InternationalPicnic

Cometoenjoythedeliciousfoodfromallovertheworld.

Place:thePeople'sPark

Time:12.00noon~5.0()pmthisSaturday,September1()

Price:￥100

21.HaoShuai,whowantstorelaxwith80yuanonJuly29,can_.

A.buyclothesonsale

B.watchthe3Dmovie

C.enjoytheconcert

D.havetheinternationalpicnic

22.Wecanbuy_clothesinMengxinShoppingCentrefromOctober1toOctober7.

A.oldB.popular

C.expensiveD.cheap

23.IfyouarcafanofJayChou,youcangotohisconcertin_

A.RedStarTheatre

B.MengxinShoppingCentre

C.BlueSkyCinema

D.thePeople'sPark

24.WhodirectedthemovieTransformers3?

A.MichaelBay.B.JoshDuhamel.

C.ShiaLaBeouf.D.RosieHuntington-Whiteley.

25.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodfromallovertheworldal.

A.8.00amonSundayB.9.00amonSaturday

C.4.00pmonSaturdayD.5.00pmonSunday

Accordingtoanationalstudy,inthesummerof2013,thelong-term（長期的）warmweatherintheUKhasmade

thenumberofbutterfliesincrease.

Around46.000volunteers（志愿者）tookpartintheyear'sBigButterflyCount（統(tǒng)計(jì)）,andtheyfound830,000

butterflies.Volunteerswereaskedtomakearecord.Theywouldrecordhowmanytimestheyfoundoneof21

differentkindsofbutterflies.

Later,thescientistsused（herecordsiofindouthowmanybutterfliescfdifferentkindswerefoundacrossihecountry.

Then,theycomparedtheresultstotheyearbefore.Theyfoundthat（herewasariseinthenumberof15kindsof

butterflies,andsomeofthemwentupby50%comparedtorecentyears.Theysaidtheincreaseinbutterflynumbers

wasaresultofwarmweather.

However,scientistsalsosaidthatthenumberofbutterflieswasindecline（卜降）asawhole,andthatwemightnot

see26thenextyear.

RichardFox,whoworksfbrButterflyConservation,said,“UKbutterfliesareinlong-termdecline.Studieshavebeen

donesincethe1970s.TheyshowthatUKbutterflieshavedeclinedintypeandnumber.”

Headded,t4Weinusthaltthelong-termdeclineofthesebeautifulcreatures（生物）.Theonlywayisbystoppingthe

damagethathasbeendonetothebutterflies,habitats（棲息地）acrosstheUK.”

26.Thevolunteerswereaskedto.

A.study830,000butterflies

B.helpscientiststakenotes

C.record（henumberofeachkindofbutterfly

D.findhowmanykindsofbutterfliesthereare

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?

A.Therewere20kindsofUKbutterflies.

B.50%moreUKbutterflieswerefoundin2013.

C.Thenumberof15kindsofUKbutterfliesincreased.

D.Therewasalong-termincreaseinUKbutterflynumber.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thesameresult”inParagraph4mean?

A.Theweatheriscold.B.Theweatheriswarm.

C.UKbutterflynumbersdecline.D.UKbutterflynumbersincrease.

29.Theunderlinedword“halt”inthelastparagraphmeans”

A.stopB.studyC.makeD.plan

30.Whatwouldbethebestheadlineofthepassage?

A.DifferentkindsofbutterfliesintheUK.

B.BigButterflyCountintheUKin2013.

CUKScientistsmadebutterflynumbersincrease.

D.WarmweathermadeUKbutterflynumbersincrease.

c

Whywouldsomeonedecidetostopeating?Weknowthatthebodyneedsfoodinordertoworkwell.However

manypeoplefastatsometimeduringtheirlives.Whyisthis?

Somepeoplefastforpoliticalreasons.Intheearly20thcentury,womeninEnglandandtheUnitedStatesweren't

allowed（ovote.Somanywomenwentonfast.Theyhopedthatfastingwouldbringattentiontoit.MohandasGandhi,

thefamousIndianleader,fasted17limesduringhislife.ForGandhi,fastingwasapowerfulpoliticaltool.In1943,he

fastedtobringattentiontohiscountry'sneedfbrindependence.For21days,hewentwithoutfood.Anotherfamous

fasterwasCesarChavez.Inthe1960s,hefastedforthreeweeks.Why?Hisgoalwastobringattentiontotheterrible

workingconditionsoffarmworkersintheUnitedStates.

Fastingisalsoapracticeinmanyreligions（宗教）.EveryyearduringthemonthofRamadan,whichisa

religiousholiday,Muslims（穆斯林）fastfromsunrisetosunset.ManyIndiansfastatspecialtime,andtherewasalso

afastingholidayinancientChina.

Ofcoursenoteveryonefastsforpoliticalorreligiousreasons.Peoplesometimesfastjustbecauseitmakes

themfeelbetter.TheAmericanwriterMarkTwainthoughtfastingwasthebestmedicineforcommonillnesses.

Wlieneverhehadacoldorafever,hestoppedeatingcompletely.Hesaidthatthisalwaysmadehiscoldorfevergo

away.AnotherAmericanwriter,UptonSinclair,discoveredfastingafteryearsofeatingtoomuchandheadaches.His

firstfastlastedfor12days.Duringthistime,hisheadachesandstomachacheswentaway.Sinclairsaidthatfasting

alsomadehimmorealertandenergetic.

Choosingtogowithoutfoodcanbeverydangerous.However,thatdoesn'tstoppeoplefromfastingfbrpolitical,

religious,orhealthreasons.

31.Theunderlinedword“fast”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“

A.quicklyB.goonadietC.refusetoeatD.loseweight

32.MohandasGandhifastedin1943for.

A.areligiousholidayforMuslimsB.hiscountry\needfbrindependence

C.thewomen'svotingrightsinGreatBritainD.theequalrightsoftheblackpeopleinAmerica

33.Whichfastingisforhealthreason?

A.UptonSinclairfastedfor12days.B.MohandasGandhifastedin1943.

C.CesarChavezfastedfbrtwoweeks.D.Muslimsfastfromsunrisetosunset.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Womenliketogoonfastingforpolitics.

B.Youwillbeveryfamousifyoufastforreligions.

C.Fastingsometimeswouldbebetterforyourhealth.

D.Youneedn'ttakeanymedicineifyoufastwhenyou'reill.

35.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Reasonsforfasting.B.Waysoffasting.

C.Advantagesoffasting.D.Resultsoffasting.

Accordingtoasurvey,manypeoplethinkgenes(基因)andintelligencehavesomethingtodowithstudents'

successorfailure.Buttherearen'tanyresearchestosupportthisopinion.Andinfact,itisnotrightatall.Thereisone

thingthatcanfinallydecidestudents'successorfailure.Thatishow(heylearn.Afewstudentsarecleverandlucky.

Theyfindgoodwaysforthemselvestostudyeverysubjectwell.Butothersaren'tsokickylikethem.Theydon'tfind

correctwaysoftheirownandfailintheend.

Toteachers,whatisthebestwaytoteachlanguages?Dr.Asherfoundawaycalled“TotalPhysicalResponse”.

Thiswashelpfultostudents.StudiesinSanJoseStateUniversityshowedthatifstudentsmovedtheirbodieswhen

learningEnglish,theywereabletolearnalotmorenewwordsandgrammarinaveryshorttime.Butif(heysatstill

anddidn'tmove,theycouldleamless.Andafterayear,thestudentswhomovedtheirbodieswhenlearning

remembered80%ormorethingstheylearned.Butothersforgotmorethan80%.

NowyoumayknowhowtolearnEnglish.Keepmovingwhenyoulearn.Sowhenyoulistentoastoryoran

article,doactionassoonasyouhearit.Andyoucanimagineyouarethepersoninthestoryorthearticle.Bydoing

this,youcanlearnmoreEnglishandyoucanrememberitlonger.Themostusefulisthatyoucanuseitmoreeasily.

Stopyouroldmethod.Trythisoneatonce!

36.WhatistheaimofDr.Asher'sTotalPhysicalResponse?

A.Forstudentstorememberwords.B.Forteacherstoteachlanguages.

C.Forparentstohelptheirchildren.D.Forschoolstodevelopfast.

37.Whenyoulearnnewwords,canhelplearnthemwell.

A.movingyourbodiesB.listeningtostories

C.readingarticlesD.talkingtoothers

38.Theunderlinedword“inteHigence“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.耐力B.魄力C.體力D.智力

39Whatcanyouimaginewhenyoulistentoasioryoranarticle?

A.Iamthewriterofthestoryorarticle.B.Iamthesellerofthestoryorarticle.

C.1amacharacterofthestoryorarticle.D.Iamthetellerofthestoryorarticle.

40.Whatdoesthewriterwantto(ellus?

A.Waystosucceedinthefuture.B.Waystodomuchmoreexercise.

C.Waystomakenewsentences.D.Waystohelppeopleleamwell.

IV.補(bǔ)全對話

Jolin;Hi,KtuI.Youwcicnulinyuuiclassycslcidayaflcniuon.Wlituwaswrung?

Karl:________41________

John:Sorrytohearthat.42

Karl:Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.

John:________43________

Karl:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothedoctor^yesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostay

inbedtoratewdays.

John:________44________

Karl:BecauseI'mafraidi'llmissmorelessonsandI'llbeleftbehind.

John:Don'tworry.Takecareofyourself.45

Karl:Thankyou.

A.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.

B.]wenttoHainanonholiday.

C.Haveyouseenthedoctor?

D.Whydon'tyoustayathometoday?

E.Whatwouldyouliketodo?

F.Iwasill.

GHowareyounow?

V.任務(wù)型閱讀

Todaymoreandmorepeoplewanttoliveinbigcities,butwhatcanbedonetohelpthemliveincrowdedcities

likeTokyo?Manyarchitects（建筑師）arelookingforwaystosolvethisproblem.25-year-oldHaseefRafieihas

caughttheworld'sattentionbecauseofhisspecialskyscraperconcept（摩天大樓概念）一"PodVendingMachine”

skyscraper.

HaseefcomesfromKualaLumpur,Malaysia.HeisnowastudentofManchesterSchoolofArchitecture.Hegot

hisideaformatriptoJapan.HenoticedvendingmachinesarcpopularinJapan.Hesaid,“Vendingmachinesmake

buyingeasyandinteresting.^^Afterseeingvendingmachineshavemadesuchadifferencetopeople'sIves,Haseef

thought,44Whynotbuildskyscrapersthatactthesameway?”

HaseePs“PodVendingMachine“skyscrapercanactasahomevendingmachine.Ifpeoplewanttobuyhouses

intheskyscraper,theycanchoosethetypesofpods（吊艙）ihey'dliketoliveinandwhattheinsideofthepodslooks

like.Then（helarge3Dprinteratthelopofskyscrapercanget（hepodsprintedand（hencranes（起重機(jī)）can

getthepodsplaced.Asmartsysteminsidetheskyscraperdecidesthebestplaceforeverypod.Ifapersondoesn't

wanttoliveinhispodanymore,thepodwillbereturnedto【he3Dprinterlogelrecycled.Howamazingitis!

46.判斷正誤（”「表示正確，“F”表示錯誤）；

A3Dprinteratthetopofthe“PodlendingMachine^skyscrapercanhelppeopleprintthepodstheychoose.

47.完成句子

Haseefsaidthatvendingmachines.

48.簡略回答問題：WhyhasHaseefRafieicaughttheworld'sattention?

49.找出并寫下第三段主題句；

50.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

VI.選詞填空

argue,they,honest,much,talk,sing,opinion,help,experience,control

Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesucha

problem,whatPmsayingnowmightbe51toyou.

Haveyoueverthoughtoftalkingtoyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?When

Iwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,either.Wesometimes52wilheachother.Iamsorrythat

Ihadsuchan53.NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferent54、butIencourage

themtocommunicatewithmeopenlyand55.InthiswayImakesurethattheytrustmeandcometomefor

anything.Asaresult,wegetalongveiywell.

Arguingwithyourparentswillmake56angryandyouwon,tfeelgood.Also,rememberthat

the57importantthingistosolveproblems.Whenyouare58toyourparents,tryyourbesttobe

calm.Ifyoucannot59yourfeelings,youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyouadviceon

yourproblem.

Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindhardtounderstand.For

example,youmaywanttobea60inthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifso,tryto

thinkintheirshoes.

Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.

VII.完成句子

61.如果你不想陷入麻煩，就不要忽略任何小錯誤。

Ifyoudon'twantto,pleasedon'tanysmallmistakes.

62.你最好是勇敢面對挑戰(zhàn)而不是逃避。

You'dbetterfaceinsteadofawayfromthem.

63.到去年年底，那位渴求知識的年輕人己經(jīng)出國三年多了。

Thttyoungmanwhowas________forknowledgefor_________________three

yearstheendoflastyear.

64.在公共場合，大聲說話是不禮貌的。

Itistotalkin.

65.印度是世界人口笫二多的國家，

Indiaisthesecondcountiyhastheintheworld.

VHL書面表達(dá)

66.2020年新年伊始，新型冠狀病毒肺炎在我國蔓延。在這期間，每天都會涌現(xiàn)出許多令我們感動的人

和事跡。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語寫一篇短文。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1.你覺得最令你感動的人是誰；

2.你為什么覺得他/她最讓你感動；

3.你最想給他/她說的話。

寫作要求：

1.根據(jù)所給提示中內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可展開思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù)80左右。

參考詞匯：傳染病epidemic新型冠狀病毒novelcoronavirus

答案與解析

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

l.Ifyourscaris,itmeansthatyouarestubbornanddon'tlikechange.

A.attractive,gracefulinappearanceB.friendlyjovestomeetpeople

C.confident,enjoyslifeD.active,hasalotenergy

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：如果你的星座是自信，享受生活，這意味著你很固執(zhí)，不喜歡改變。

考查形容詞以及第三人稱單數(shù)。atiractive有吸引力的：gracefulinappearance外表優(yōu)雅；friendly友好的；enjoy

life享受生活；active積極地；hasalotenergy精力充沛。根據(jù)空格后的"youarestubbornanddon'tlike

change.”，可推測應(yīng)該是有自信而乂享受生活的人才會固執(zhí)并且不喜歡改變。故選C。

2.Weallfinddangeroustoskateonthethinice.

A.thisB.itC.dialD.\

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我們都發(fā)現(xiàn)在薄冰上溜冰很危險。

考查it作形式賓語。this這個；it它；that那個。結(jié)合空格前的單詞find以及選項(xiàng)，我們很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)it在這

里作find的形式賓語。真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式toskateonthethinice.故選B。

3.Heisconfidentandisn'tafraidofaspeechatassembly.

A.makeB.ismakingC.makingD.tomake

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：他很自信，不害怕在集會上做演講。

考查動名詞作賓語。make做；ismaking做，make現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)；making做，make的ing形式；tomake

做,make的動詞不定式。根據(jù)makeaspeech“做演講”可知，空格上要填make；根據(jù)beafraidofdoingsth“害

怕做某事”可知，空格上要填動名詞的形式。所以要填make的動名詞形式making。故選C。

［點(diǎn)睛］做單項(xiàng)選擇時，有時抓住?點(diǎn)就可以做出答案。比如本題中的beafraidof,可知of是介詞，我們都知

道介詞后面接的是名詞或者是名詞短語，也可以接動名詞形式。再結(jié)合題目所提供的選項(xiàng)，我們很容易排

除答案選項(xiàng)A、B和D,從而得出真確答案C。

4.Thedinnerdidn'tstartallthefriendsarrived.

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.whether

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：直到朋友們到齊了晚餐才開始。

本題考查連詞。A.when意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；B.while意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；C.umil意為“直至『；D.whether

意為“是否”。根據(jù)固定搭配not...until意為“直到……才”故答案選Co

5.Digitalcamerasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,butsomestilltoomuch.

A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost

I答案ID

［解析］

［詳解］句意：數(shù)碼相機(jī)變得越來越受歡迎，但有些還是太費(fèi)了。

考查動詞辨析二take花費(fèi)，一般用it作形式主語；spend花費(fèi)，一般是人做主語；cost表示某物值什么的（價

值或錢）例：Thebookcost200yiuui.；pay—*般是人做主語,后常接for。根據(jù)語境可知,句中的some代指

“相機(jī)”（指物），做作主語；toomuch（太多的錢）。空格所在句表達(dá)的意思是：有些相機(jī)還是值很多錢，

符合cost的用法。故選D。

6.Modestmenareneveroftheprogresstheyhavemade.

A.proudB.afraidC.certainD.thinking

［答案］A

r解析］

［詳解1句意：謙虛的人從不為自己取得的進(jìn)步感到驕傲。

考查形容詞辨析。proud驕傲的;afraid害怕的；certain某種的；thinking思考。根據(jù)文中的modestmen“謙

虛的人”以及空格后的theprogresstheyhavemade"他們?nèi)〉玫某煽儭保俳Y(jié)合選項(xiàng)和常識，可推測句子說

的是：謙虛的人從不為自己取得的進(jìn)步感到驕傲。這時很容易想到beproudof”為……感到驕傲"。故選Ao

I點(diǎn)措1我們做單項(xiàng)選擇題的時候要善于觀察和聯(lián)想、善于調(diào)動我們頭腦中的知識儲備。比如本題中答案的獲

取，就是通過提取頭腦儲備中的短語beproudof而得來的。具休做法是：看到空格前的are以及空格后的

of,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，很容易聯(lián)想到這個短語。為確保準(zhǔn)確，我們帶入題中檢驗(yàn)。符合題意，從而確定答案。

7.Hehasbeenillforseveralweeks,sohehasinlearningMaths.

A.manydifficultiesB.somedifficultyC.alotoftroublesD.atrouble

I答案|A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：他已經(jīng)病了幾個星期了，所以學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)有一些困難。

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。difficulty困難，表示具體意義的“困難”（如難事、難點(diǎn)、難題等），是可數(shù)名詞。例如：

Hepausedasifhefoundadifficuky他停下來，好像遇到了一個難點(diǎn)。Hemetwithmanydifficultieswhen

travelling.他在旅行進(jìn)遇到過不少為腦筋的事；表示抽象意義的“困難”，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：Badplanning

willlead【odifficullylater.計(jì)劃不周會給以后帶來困難；trouble可以作可數(shù)名詞，也可以作不可數(shù)名詞。作

具體的某件麻煩事情時是可數(shù)：作一般的麻煩，困難時是不可數(shù)。根據(jù)空格前后單詞，很容易想到have

difficultyindoingsth故排除選項(xiàng)C和D；句子說的是:在學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)上遇到很多問題,可知這些問題指的是

具體的問題，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以排除B而選A。故選A。

8.ThepictureItookinDalianmeofthelimewhenIstayedthere.

A.remembersB.tellsC.saysI）,reminds

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我在大連拍的照片讓我想起了我在那里的時光。

考查動詞。remember記得；tell告訴；say說；remind提醒。根據(jù)語境可知，句子說的意思是：在大連拍的

照片讓我想起了我在那里的時光。結(jié)合空格后單詞的提示以及提供的選項(xiàng)，很容易想到reminds、ofsth“讓

某人想起某事"。故選D。

9.A:Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

B:Ileftmyfriendsthere.

A.towaitB.waitingC.waitD.waited

（答案】B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：——你為什么回商店？——我讓我的朋友們在那里等著。

考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。lowait等待，wait的動詞不定式形式；waiting等待，wait的ing形式；wait等

待;waited等待，wait的過去式。句子說的是：我讓我的朋友在那里等著。這里考查的是leave作使役動詞，

表示“使/讓……保持某種狀態(tài)”，句中的myfriend和wait是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，

所以空格上要填waitingo故選B。

10.Yourhomeworkisallright,,youcandoitbetter,inmyopinion.

A.butB.besidesC.whileD.however

［答案ID

［解析］

l詳解］句意：你的作業(yè)沒問題，但是在我看來，你可以做得更好。

考查副詞。but但足，連詞；besides除……之外，還有；while盡管；however然而，副詞，一般用逗號和后

面的句子隔開。根據(jù)空格后用逗號隔開，可知空格上的詞為副詞修飾整個句子。符合however的用法。故選

Do

口.完形填空

Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthe

wantedto11whethertheyweregoodenough(ogethishelp.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenlerof

themain12intotown.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.

Soonanoldmancamealong13hiscow."Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?^^saidtheoldman,

14hedidnottrytomovethestoneaway.Instead,hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedorhisway.

Anothermancamealonganddidthesame15;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedabout

thestoneinthecenterof(heroad,but16ofthemtried(omoveitaway.

LateinCheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.He17thestoneandsaid,“Itwillbeverydarkatnight.

Somepeoplewillcomealong18in(hedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

Theyoungmanthenbeganto19thestone.Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.But

imaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabagfullof20andthismessageunderthestone:"Thismoneyisfbr

thethoughtfulpersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thankyou.”

11.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookout1).hangout

12.A.roadB.treeC.cityD.theater

13.A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with

14.A.andB.soC.butD.or

15.A.thingB.wayC.seatD.service

16.A.someB.noneC.allD.everybody

17.A.knewB.chooseC.sawD.gave

18.A.lastB.latelyc.laterI).lastly

19.A.moveB.actc.throwD.play

20.A.stonesB.menusc.prizesD.money

［答案］11.B12.A13.D14.C15.A16.B17.C18.C19.A20.D

［解析］

［分析］

本文講述了一位富人通過在馬路中央放一塊大石頭的方式來尋找值得幫助的人。

［11題詳解］

句意：但是，首先他想查明要得到他幫助的人們是否足夠好。

workout做出；findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明；lookout小心；hangout閑逛。下文談到了他躲在大樹的后面等待看看

誰會把那塊石頭移開，最后是那個年輕人把石頭挪開了。可知他是在查明（flndout）要得到他幫助的人們

是否足夠好。故選B。

[12題詳解]

句意：他在通往鎮(zhèn)上的主干道中間放了一塊很大的石頭。

road道路；tree小樹；city城市；Iheater影院。根據(jù)下文的句子“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”，

可知句子說的是：在通往鎮(zhèn)上的主干道（road）中間放了一塊很大的石頭。故選A。

[13題詳解]

句意：一位老人牽著他的奶牛走了過來。

for為，給；of.…的；about關(guān)于，大約；wiih和。根據(jù)句意可推測：老人牽著奶牛走過來。這里的wilh

表時伴隨。故選D。

[14題詳解]

句意：但是他沒有試圖把石頭移開。

and和；so因此;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)“Whoput是isstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”以及下文的句子MInstead,

hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.v可推測這位老人只是在抱怨，但是（but）他沒有試圖把

石頭移開，而是繞過了石頭繼續(xù)走路。故選C。

[15題詳解]

句意：另一個人走過來并且做了同樣的事情。

thing事情;way方法：seat座位：service服務(wù)。結(jié)合卜文中的句子aHepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveitto

oneside."可知只有下文那個年輕人挪開了那塊石頭。這幾個人都沒有挪這個石頭。所以本句說的是另一個

人過來了并且做了同樣的事情（thing）。故選A。

[16題詳解]

句意：他們都抱怨路中間的石頭，但沒有人試圖把它挪開。

some一些；none沒有人；all所有的人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)下文可知，石頭是由那個年輕人挪開的。

所以這里說的是他們都在抱怨，但是沒有人（none）試圖把它挪開。故選B。

[17題詳解]

句意：他看到了這塊石頭。

knew知道；choose選擇；saw看見；gave給。根據(jù)下文年輕人挪開這個石頭，可知這里是他看見了這塊石

頭。故選C。

[18題詳解]

句意：天黑以后，有些人會來，會被石頭絆倒。

last最后的；lately最近；later稍后，以后；lastly最后。句子說的是：天黑以后有人會來。故選C。

［19題詳解|

句意：年輕人開始挪開這個石頭

move移動，挪動；act行動；throw扔；play玩。空格后的句子談到這個年輕人用盡所有的力氣把這個石頭

移開了。可知本句說的是年輕人開始挪動（move）這個石頭。故選A。

［20題詳解］

句意：但是想象一下當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個裝滿錢的袋子時他有多驚訝！$tone$石頭：menus菜單：prizes獎賞，獎：

money錢。根據(jù)后文的句子Thismoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thank

you.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個裝滿錢（money）的包。故選D。

［點(diǎn)睛］聯(lián)系上下文是做完形填空常用的方法，這樣做出的答案更準(zhǔn)確。比如本題中第九小題和第十小題答案

的獲取就是通過聯(lián)系上下文而得來的