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2025年浙江省溫州市民辦初三下學期第一次適應性聯考英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、(2017江蘇南京)—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave2、MyEnglishteacherhastaughtEnglishshecametotheschool.A.since B.as C.when D.for3、---Ididn’tknowthisisaonewaystreet,Sir.---___________A.That’sallright. B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat. D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.4、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A.famous B.careful C.familiar D.thirsty5、Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles(方便面).It________beasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustforhungryworkers.A.need B.can C.must6、Idon’tlikethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleasegivemeone?A.theother B.others C.another D.other7、________ofthelandinthattown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;are C.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are8、TheT-shirtsareallwonderful.Butinmyson’seyes,theblueoneis____________.A.nicer B.nicest C.thenicest9、Mostofuscheckoursmartphones47timesonanaverage(平均)day,and______doublebetweentheagesof18and24.A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.widely10、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveupⅡ.完形填空11、DoyoueverfinditannoyingtolookfortheTVremote(遙控器)?Areyou1ofchangingshoeswhenplayingdifferentsports?Don'tworry,StudentatClaytomMiddleSchoolintheUS2beabletohelpyou.DylanGlick,38-gradestudent,thoughtoftheideaofa"retractable(可縮回的)remote."Theremotehasacordtoconnectwithitsrestingplace.Whenpeopleclickabuttonontheremote,thecordwill4theremotebacktoitsrestingplace."ItisdefinitelysomethingthatIwoulduse,andI'msuremyparentswouldtoo,"saidGlick.Hesaidthatsometimesatnightwhenhewantstogotobed,heneedsatlasttenminutestofindtheremote.Sohe5withtheidea.AllisonBicking,alsoastudentinGradeEight,hadasimilaridea.Bickingisatrack(田徑)andsoccerplayer.Shewearsspikedshoes(釘鞋)whenshepractices6.Ifsheplayssocceraftersheruns,shehastochangehershoes.Tosavethetrouble,sheinvented"speedyspike"7afterthreemonths'hardwork.Thespikesareretractablewithasmallbuttonon8shoe.Ifyoupushthebutton,thespikeswillcomeoutor9intotheshoe,makingtheshoessuitdifferentkindsofsports.Itseemsthatinventingsomethingisnotthatdifficult.Sokeepyoureyesopen.Maybethenextgreatinventor10willmakeadifferencetoourlifeisyou!1.A.tired B.afraid C.full D.serious2.A.must B.can C.might D.need3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.give B.throw C.bring D.fly5.A.camein B.cameout C.cameup D.cameto6.A.running B.torun C.tojump D.jumping7.A.success B.successfully C.successful D.succeed8.A.either B.each C.both D.neither9.A.goneback B.goesback C.goback D.wentback10.A.what B.which C.where D.whoⅢ.語法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、(C)Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe"Sol-4"."Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker."The"Sol-4"worksbyreflecting(反射)lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect(把……對準)thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.Thecookerisalsomuch"friendlier"thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals(人)wouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem.CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.1.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.solarcooker B.smokepollution C.solarpowerexperts D.breathingillnesses2.The"Sol-4"ismainlyusedto_______.A.shortenthetimeofcookingB.reducethecostofmakingcookersC.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeopleD.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke3.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe"Sol-4"isTRUE?A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.the"Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersizeB.moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefutureC.the"Sol-4"isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompanyD.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookersB14、Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfrom____grandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralwayshadstoriesrunning____herheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.Meyer____rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18th,whenthe____ranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentacopyofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersome____information,likeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfelt____andaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,"I'vejustsoldyour____foroneandahalfmilliondollars!"Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen____bypublishers(出版商).Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged(氣餒的),____nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever____Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost____thingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisa____ofthreechildren,butshehasneverstopped____,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbelief(信仰)hasbroughther____,andithaschangedherlife____Meyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.1.A.myB.yourC.herD.his2.A.throughB.withC.alongD.across3.A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually4.A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm5.A.localB.publicC.personalD.national6.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange7.A.paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine8.A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed9.A.soB.orC.andD.but10.A.camebackB.gaveupC.wentawayD.gotdown11.A.boringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting12.A.teacherB.cousinC.nurseD.mother13.A.writingB.readingC.listeningD.speaking14.A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD.beauty15.A.intimeB.inpublicC.inreturnD.insurpriseC15、Thepurposeofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Butstudyingneedsrightways,orwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingsarewaysforstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreason,wecanSetgoodresults.Whenwestudywemustbepatient.Ifwedon'tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextuntilwehavelearnedthefirstonewell.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook.Wecannotreadabsent-mindedly(心不在焉地),orwecouldgetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask"why".Ifwecan'tunderstandwell,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,brothersorfriends,inanypossibleways.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecanbeusedwell.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,however,theabovementioned(提到的)willbehelpfulifwecankeeptheminheart.1.Morningisthebesttimeforreadingbecause.A.wecanbemorepatient~B.wecanhaveagoodtimeC.theairisfreshandourmindsareclearD.wecanrelaxourselves2.Whenwearestudying,.A.wemustchatwithfriendsonthephoneB.we'dbetterListentopopmusicC.wehavetoeatsomethingD.weshouldputourheartsintothebook3.Ifwedon'tunderstandatextwell,.A.weshouldcopyothersanswersB.weshouldreaditagaintillunderstanditC.wedon'tdoitanymoreD.weshouldgiveitupandreadthenextone4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thepurposeofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.B.Whenwearestudying,wecan'tbeabsent-minded.C.Wedon'thavetoask"why"whenwecan'tunderstandwell.D.Weshouldknowknowledgecompletelyanduseitwell.5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________.A.RightWaysofStudying B.Don'tWasteTimeC.BePatient D.LearntoAsk"Why"D16、Onceuponatimeallfeelingswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenly,awarningofastrongstormwasannounced,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewerenoboatstospare.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Loveshouted,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanity(虛榮)whowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboatforhelp,ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,“No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourmummyfeet.”Sorrowpassedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.“No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobebymyself.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswassohappythatithardlyconcernedaboutanyoneelse.Lovewasgrowingrestlessandhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhowasbeingsokind,butjumpedontotheboathappily.Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogivemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?”Knowledgesmiled,"Oh,thatwasTime,""Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1.Accordingtothepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?A.Love B.Richness C.Vanity D.Knowledge2.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“Sorrow”?A.Worry B.Anger C.Sadness D.Smile3.OtherfeelingspassedbyLoveintheirboatsonebyone.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A.Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness→TimeB.Richness→Happiness→Sorrow→Vanity→TimeC.Time→Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→HappinessD.Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sorrow→Time4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove.B.AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove.C.Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLoveD.Whenweareinhappinessandsorrow,weshouldn'trememberLove.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.theImportanceofLove. B.FeelingsontheIslandC.HelplessLove. D.HelpfulTime.E17、WhotouchedtheheartsofChinesepeopleinthepastyear?LuoYang,51,thefatherofChina’scarrierjet,whodevotedhiswholelifetotheaircraftindustry,isnodoubtonesuchperson.LuowastheheadofproductionforthenewJ-15fighter.OnNovember25,hewasjoininginfighterjetlandingexercisesfortheLiaoningasusual.ShortlyafterthesuccessfullandingoftheJ-15,Luoexperiencedasuddenheartattack.Hewassoonsenttothehospitalbutthedoctorscouldn’tsavehislife.Luowasgivenanawardforhisspecialcontribution(貢獻)tothecountrybyChinaCentralTelevisiononFebruary19.AsgeneralmanageroftheShenyangAircraftCorp,Luodidn’tusehispowertoimprovethequalityofhislife.Hegaveupthechancetomoveintoanewapartment.Hissuitwastenyearsoldandhiswatchstrap(帶)wasfaded(褪色的).Allhefocusedonwastheaircraftindustry.Luoseldomhadthetimeforagoodchatwithhiswifeanddaughter.Healwaysstartedworkat6amandreturnedhomearoundmidnightwhentheyweresleeping.Whendevotedtohiswork,Luoalwaysforgotabouteverythingelse.HisfinaldayswereallspentontheJ-15.Atonepoint,hefeltunwell,buthedidn’tleavethecarrierorseeadoctor.“IspenteightdaysonthecarrierwithLuo.Heworkedalldayandnightunderhugepressure,”recalledMengJun,oneofhiscolleagues(同事).Luo’sdeathisabiglosstothecountry.Hisexample,however,hasinspiredmanypeople.“It’sapityLuoYangdiedwhentheaircraftcarrierachievedsuccess.It’sgoodtoseemoreyoungpeopleareenteringthiscareernow,”saidYangYu,acommentator(評論員)forChinaCentralTelevision.1.WhatwasLuoYangfamousfor?A.Heandhisteaminventedthehighspeedtrain.B.HeandhisteamproducedthenewJ-15fightersuccessfully.C.Heandhisteamboughtthelatestcarrierfighter(艦載機).D.Heandhisteaminventedanewtypeofmobilephone.2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuoYangwaschosenas_______________.A.oneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2013B.oneofthemostsuccessfulpilotsintheworldC.oneofthemostpopularmanagersin2013D.oneofthemostcreativescientistsin20133.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LuoYangdidn’tmoveintoanewapartment.B.LuoYangoftenspentalotoftimewithhiswifeanddaughter.C.LuoYangdiedoftheheartattackattheageof51.D.LuoYangwassobusyworkingthathedidn’thavetimetobuynewclothes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“loss”meaninChinese?A.財富B.榮譽C.貢獻D.損失5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.howLuoYangbecameageneralmanagerB.howLuoYanginspiredyoungpeopletoenterthiscareerC.howLuoYangdevotedhiswholelifetoourcountry’saircraftindustryD.howLuoYangworkedontheLiaoningF18、BlackSpider(蜘蛛)washavingtroublecatchingbugs(臭蟲)inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugsinhis.“Youaresolucky,”BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.“YouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.It’snotfair(公平的).”“Everyonehasluckydaysandunluckydays.Let’seatthebugstogether,”saidGreySpider.BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.“Youmustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.“No,buildyourweb!”saidBlackSpider.“Repairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”“Isthatall?”“Yes,buildanewweb!”saidGreySpider.Afterlunch,BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptallthroughthenightbecausehewasverytired.Inthemorning,BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpidersmiledatBlackSpider.“Byenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugs,”GreySpidersaid.“Thereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyourway.”1.AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause_______.A.hecoulddonothingbutwaitB.thebugsonlycameoutatnightC.hecouldusethewebnextmorningD.hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb2.Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined(劃線)sentence?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Everythinghasitscause.D.EveryroadleadstoRome.3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.B.Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.C.Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.D.Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.Ⅴ.書面表達19、最近,同學們對“一個家庭生一個孩子好還是生兩個孩子好”的問題進行了熱烈的討論,內容如下:觀點理由一個孩子好1.一個孩子,父母更容易照顧;2.父母有更多時間工作;3.節省錢,全家可以去旅游等。兩個孩子好1.兩個孩子,不感到孤獨,還可以互相幫助;2.長大后,共同關心照顧父母,父母更快樂。你的觀點自擬兩點請以“AChildorTwo”為題,用英語寫一篇短文要求:1.總詞數90詞左右
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