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TheValueofMoneyUnit5ReadingandThinkingLearningobjectives1.Analysethelanguagestyleoftheplayandthepersonalitiesofthemaincharacters;2.Learnsomeusefulskillsofunderstandingimpliedmeaningsbasedonwhatthecharacterssaidinthetext;3.Describethefeelingsofthemaincharactersusingsuitableadjectives.Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.----FrancisBacon金錢是好仆人,也是壞主人。ReviewandshareWhatwouldyoudoifyouhadamillion-poundbanknote?
IfIhadamillion-poundbanknote,Iwould…Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestion.savethemusethemupdonatebuyabighouserunabusinessspendthemonfoodclothingtoyssharewithfriendstripdosomescienceresearchhelpothersLead-in
Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetmoney?Pre-reading:ThinkandtalkPre-reading:ThinkandtalkwinthelotterygetthecontestawardinheritalegacyGetmoneywithoutmucheffortTickthethingsyouwoulddowithamillion-poundbanknote.DosomescienceresearchSharewithfriendsRunabusinessHelpthepoor/thedisabledBuyabighouse/villa/carPlanatripLeadinSharewithfamilymembersDeposite(存)itinabankDoyouknowhim?MarkTwain(1835-1910)WhatdoyouknowabouttheAmerican
writerMarkTwain?Doyouknowanyofhisworks?Canyouname
anyofthem?MarkTwain(1835-1910)anAmericanwriter,humorist,entrepreneur,publisher,andlecturerregardedasthe“greatesthumoristtheUnitedStateshasproduced”regardedas“thefatherofAmericanliterature”byWilliamFaulkner馬克·吐溫簡介MarkTwain’smajorworksRunningforGovernor1870TheGildedAge1873TheAdventuresofTomSawyer1876LifeontheMississippi1883TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
1886馬克·吐溫簡介1.titleofplay
劇本題目2.Act幕scene場4.characternames人物5.linesofdialogues對話3.narration旁白6.stagedirections舞臺說明Inordertobetterunderstandaplay,weshouldpayattentiontothedirectionsortipsincludedinaplay.Aplayusually
consistsofseveralacts.Eachactcanhaveseveralscenes.Aplayhasauniqueformatandstyle.Mostplaysareintheformofadialogue.Background背景Basicelements(要素)ofaplayCharactersLines(臺詞)Stagedirectionsnarrator;characters’dialogue;etc.place;actions;feelings;etc.Plots(情節)storyAdramaorplayintendstoportray(描述)lifeorpeople,ortotellastoryusuallyinvolvingconflictsandemotionsthroughactionsanddialogue.Itistypicallydesignedfortheatricalperformance.titleofplay劇本題目scene場次characternames人物lines臺詞(linesofdialogue對話,narration旁白,monologue獨白)stagedirections舞臺說明(括號里斜體部分)Themostimportanttwopartsofaplay.thebasicelementsoftheplayLearnhowtoreadaplayscriptTitleofplaySceneCharacternamesNarrationLinesofdialogueStagedirectionsCharacterization性格化Action動作化Colloquialism口語化BodyLanguageDiscussingroupsWhatelementsdoesascriptinclude?Discussthefollowingquestioningroups.Itincludesthetitle,scene(s),characternames,linesofdialogue,narrationandsoon.ReadanddrawacharactermapReadthenarrationanddrawacharactermaptoshowthemaincharactersandtheirbasicinformation.RoderickOliver2richbrothersHenry:apennilessstrangercameacrossduetoabetAmonthagoHenrywas________outofthebay.TowardsnightHenryfoundhimself_________outtoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningHenrywas________byaship.LaterHenrylandedin________byaccident.sailingcarriedspottedLondonAfterarrivinginLondonHenrywas_______inLondonandwaswanderinginthestreet.WhilewalkingoutsideThey________himin.AtlastRoderickgaveHenrya_______withmoneyinit.lostinvitedletterHowdidHenrycometoEngland?ReadfortheplotTask1:Readtheplayquickly,andanswerthequestions.1.Howmanycharactersarethereinthescene?Whoarethey?
HenryAdams(apoorAmericanbusinessman)2.Wheredidthestoryhappen?Inthetwooldbrothers’houselocatedinLondon.3.WhathappenedinScene3?ThetwooldbrothersgaveHenryaletterwithmoneyinittomakeabet.RoderickandOliver(tworichBritishbrothers)aservantFast-readingRoderick&OliverHenryAdamsTworichgentlemen,whomadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.Henry,apooryoungman,camefromAmerican.HearrivedinLondonbyaccident.
CharactersPlayPlaceEventIntheoldbrothers’houselocatedinLondon.ThetwooldbrothersbetonwhetheramancouldliveamonthinLondonwithamillion-poundbanknote.AndthentheychoseHenrytobetherightman.1.Who?Me,sir?2.Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.3.I’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.4.Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.5.Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?ReadandanswerReadthesentencesanddescribeHenry’sfeelingsusingsuitableadjectives.Surprised.Anxious.Puzzled.Angryandupset.Puzzled,curious,surprised.RoderickandOliver,thetworichbrothers,madea_____about________________________________________________________________________endingdevelopmentclimaxbeginningThetwobrothersgavethe______________________toHenryandaskedhimnotto_________________.betwhetheramancouldliveinLondonforamonthwithamillion-poundnote.______walkedoutsideinvitedinFromtheconversation,thetwobrothersknew:Henry1.Henrywasan_________andlandedinLondon___________,
whichmeant_________________________________________________________________.2.Henryoncewentto_______________________forhelp,butfailed,whichmeant___________________________3.Henryhad_____moneyhimself,whichmeant_______________________________________4.Henrywasa_______________person.letterwiththenoteinitopenuntil2o'clockHernylefttheroom.AmericanbyaccidentheknewlittleaboutLondonwithnobodyknowinghim.Americanconsulatenobodyherewouldhelphim.nohehadtorelyonthenoteforlivinghere.hard-working,honest
Finishthemindmapbelowandretellthestory.Henrywastherightpersonforthebet.Role-playStudentA:HenryAdamsStudentB:RoderickStudentC:OliverTeacher:ServantOtherstudents:NarratorMoneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoublood,butnotlife.Usemoneywisely!Moneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.—FrancisBaconMoneyisnoteverything.Genre:a1954Britishcomedy,basedonMarkTwain’sshortstoryMaincharacters:RoderickandOliver:twowealthybrothersHenry:apoorandhomelessyoungmanPlot:RoderickandOliver,madeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapennilesspersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.TheysawaHenryandgavehimthenote.Henryfoundthatwheneverhetriedtousethenotetobuysomething,peopletreatedhimasifhehadbeenakingandlethimhavewhateverhelikedforfree.Ultimately,themoneyprovedtobemoretroublesomethanitwasworthwhenitalmostcosthimhisdignityandthewomanheloved.CompletethepassagewithwordsfromAct1,Scene3.Thetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheatedargumentforacoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakea_____whichwouldsettletheirargument.TheyweregoingtofindsomeonetotakepartintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,whereHenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainby_________.bet
accident
AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulateto_____help,hehadnotreceivedany.Henryhopedthatthebrotherswouldofferhimsome_____ofworkbecausehehadnomoney.Henrygotupsetwiththebrotherswhentheyseemedtoohappyabouthisbadluck.Theyquicklytoldhimnottofeelthatwayandtheygavehimanenvelopewithmoneyinit.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplainwhatitwasallabout,buthehadtopostponeopeningituntil2o'clock.Henryfeltthatwasodd.The_______endedwithHenryleavingtheirhouseandpromisingthathewouldnotopentheletteruntil2o'clock.seek
sortscenePronunciation—The
implied
meaning
of
intonation語調(intonation),即說話的腔調,就是一句話里聲調高低、抑揚、輕重的變化。英語的基本語調包括升調(rising↗)和降調(falling↘),它們還可以組合成降升調、升降調等。在日常交談中,除了字面的意義外,人們很自然的用抑揚頓挫來表達所要表達的隱含意義(implied
meaning)。Try
to
figure
out
what
each
response
expresses?—Could
you
please
help
me?—Yeah.
(falling↘)—Yeah.
(rise-fall↗↘)—Yeah.
(fall-rise↘↗)Pronunciation—The
implied
meaning
of
intonation—Could
you
please
help
me?—Yeah.
(falling↘)It
sounds
certain.—Yeah.
(rise-fall↗↘)It
is
affirmative,
but
with
enthusiasm.
It
shows
strong
emotion.
The
person
is
basically
saying,
“Yeah!
I’d
be
happy
to.”
—Yeah.
(fall-rise↘↗)It
sounds
hesitant.
The
person
is
basically
saying,
“Yeah…but
I
need
to
know
exactly
what
you
want
first.
I’ll
probably
agree.
Maybe.
But
tell
me
more.”點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本1.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.這么說,是這艘船把你帶到了英國。(P52)
此結構為___________,強調______________;
該結構為________________________________________________。該句型可以強調_______、______、______、______等。“itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其它”
強調句型主語theship主語賓語表語定語句式分析Importantsentences點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本點擊添加文本1.這是你要去的圖書館嗎?
一般疑問句:Is/Wasit+被強調部分+that/who+其他?2.你是什么時候從高中畢業的?
When
wasitthatyougraduatedfromhighschool?
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that/who+其他?ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmeyesterdaythatIrealizedallmymistakes.
notuntil的強調句式:Itis/wasnotuntil...+that+其他.Isitthelibrarythatyouwillgoto?3.直到昨天你告訴我,我才意識到自己所犯的錯
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