ListeningandTalking人教版必修第一冊Unit4NaturalDisastersLeadinTopicofthisunit—Natural

Disasteranunexpectedevent,suchasaverybadaccident,afloodorafire,thatkillsalotofpeopleorcausesalotofdamage災難；災禍；災害意外的，意想不到的LeadinLookattheopeningpageanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.What’sgoingoninthisphoto2.Whatkindsofnaturaldisasterscanyouthinkof3.WhatkindsofothernaturaldisasterdoyouknowarerescuingfromtheruinsearthquakesBesidesearthquakes,whatkindsofothernaturaldisastersdoyouknowrescueworkers（soldiers）survivor（theinjured）flood(洪水)drought(旱災)Earthquake(地震)landslide(滑坡)hurricane(颶風)tornado(龍卷風)tsunami(海嘯)wildfire(野火)volcaniceruption(火山噴發)Pre-listeningWatchthevideoNaturalDisastersandlookatthephotos.DoyouknowwhatthesedisastersareWritedowntheirnames.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodWatchthevideoNaturalDisastersandlookatthephotos.DoyouknowwhatthesedisastersareWritedowntheirnames.Pre-listening/t??r?ne?do?//tsu??nɑ?mi//???rθkwe?k//?wa?ldfa??r//fl?d/P48HowdowelearnaboutnaturaldisastersFromnewsreportsdatestimesaddressesactivitiesreasonspeoplenumbersWhattypeofinformationwouldbeincludedinanewsreportaboutanaturaldisaster……other……TopNewsnewsreports1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuadorListentotheNewsReport1andanswerthesetwoquestions.About230werekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.7.8-magnitude

While-listeningnumbernumber3.Wherearethefloods4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitareaListentotheNewsReport2andanswerthesetwoquestions.IncentralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.placeactivityNewsReport1:Goodmorning,it’s17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.date

+damage+rescueworkPost-listeningReadthereporttogetherandthenanalyzeitsstructure.+place+disasterNewReport2:Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.date

+damage+rescuework+place+disasterWeknowwecan’tpreventnaturaldisasters,butwecanpreparefordisasterstoreducetheirimpactonus.However,whatcanwedotoprepareforadisasterPre-listeningWhile-listeningBeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof___________,_____________and_________________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“______,_______,and_______.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)_______spaceawayfrom_________,___________,orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)____________togethelp.Taponapipeor__________orwhistleforhelp.Listentotheconversationandcompletethetablebelow.whattodo

open

buildingscellphoneawallwheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdon

treesPost-listeningPost-listeningBeforeanearthquakeDuringanearthquake(inabuilding)Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Readforstructure雙手和膝蓋著地，用手捂住頭，遠離玻璃、窗戶或任何可能掉落的東西。你可以在桌子下面找到掩蔽處。抓住桌子，這樣它就不會移動了。Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Workinpairs.Imaginethatyouareanemergencysafetyinstructor.Chooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.Discusswithyourpartnerwhatemergencysuppliesshouldyouprepare.安全指導，安全說明應急物資Givinginstructions急救包TosupplementenergyTocallouttorescueworkersToseesomethinginthenightTocollectinformationTogetmedicalcarePresentationFirstofall,weshouldstaycalmifweareinatornado.Coverourearsifthenoiseistooloud.Stayindoorsandgettoalowplace.Stayawayfromwindows.Don’tdriveorwalkoutsideinatornado.Nowforoure