第頁|共頁參考答案SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Text1W:Excuseme,Ireceivedthiselectrictoothbrushasagift,andI’dliketoreturnitasIalreadyhaveone.M:Sorry,youcanonlyexchangeitforsomethingelseofequalvalue.Q:Whatisprobablytheman?Text2M:Bequite,Iamtryingtowatchafootballteamintheworldcup.W:Sowhat’sgoingon?What’sthescore?Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Text3M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethepencilboxesare,please?W:Yes,theyareonthenextfloor,thestationarydepartment.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Text4W:Doyougetupat5:00everymorning?M:Yes,andIneed7hoursofsleep.Ishouldgotobedby9:00or10:00.Q:Howmuchsleepdoesthemanneed?Text5M:HaveyouheardaboutTim?Hehadtoberushedtotheemergencyroom.W:Really?Ihopeit’snottooserious.Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?Text6M:IthoughtwecouldallgotoFrancethisyear.W:Oh,dad,Iam18now.Iamtoooldforfamilyholidays.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text7M:Diditcostverymuchtostayovernightatthehotel?W:Morethanyouwouldbelieve.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text8M:Doyoufancyanicecream?W:What?Youwantanicecream,now?Q:Whatisimpliedinthewoman’sreply?Text9M:Oh,thisissoannoying,whereonearthdidIputmycarkeys?W:Youneverlearnyourlessons.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text10M:Idon’tknowifStevelikestheapartmentornot.W:Hesaidhelikedit,butthenhedidn’twanttosignthecontract.Q:WhatcanbeconcludedaboutSteve?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingintroduction.Iamgoingtotellyouaboutasport—Capoeira.CapoeiracamefromBrazil,whereitwasstartedbytheAfricanslaves.Theyuseditforentertainmentandalsotofightagainsttheirwhitemasters.ItisakindofKungFu,whichisalsolikeadance.Youneedtobeveryfitandstrong,andyoushouldhavegoodcontrolofyourbody.Youoftenhavetouseyourhandstobalance.Everyonesitsaroundinacircle,singingandplayingmusic,andtwopeoplefightinthecenter,tofighttheotherperson,youkickwithyourfeet.Butnowadays,thereisnocontact.Assoonasyouseetheotherperson’shandorfootcomingtowardsyou,youhavetomoveawayquickly.Youmustbecarefultheotherpersondoesn’tkickyou.Iftheotherpersonkicksyou,thenyoulose.IhavebeendoingCapoeiraforthreeyears.IhaveimprovedalotsinceIfirststarted,andnowIwearagreenbelt.Inthefuture,Iwouldliketobecomeatrainerandteachotherpeopleaboutthisbeautifulsport.Nowlistenagainplease.Questions:11.WhofirststartedCapoeira?12.WhatisrequiredifamanwantstodoCapoeira?13.WhencanamanbejudgedtoloseinCapoeira?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Asahotelmanager,Ihavetowalkaroundandsmileallthetime.Everyday,Iarriveatthehotelat7:30a.m.BeforeIprepareforthedailyoperationalmeeting,Ifirstreviewthenightmanager’sreportsandcatchupontheemailsthatcomethroughovernight.ThenIcheckonbreakfast,andwalkthroughtherestauranttosayhellotoguests.At9:00a.m.,thereisthedailyoperationalmeeting,wherestaffreportonwhathashappenedthenightbeforeandwhatneedstobecaredfor.At9:45,Iamveryvisible,andalwaysaroundthehotelmeetingandgreetingstaff.Ihavetokeepaneyeonwhatisgoingon,everythingfromthetemperatureoftheshowertothevarietyoffood.Andwehavetobearinmindculturaldifferences,forexample,theJapanesewantarunningbath,andtheAmericansarefinejustwithashower.At1:00p.m.,Ialwayseatwithadifferentmemberofstaffasthisisavaluablewayoffindingoutwhatisgoingon.From2:00p.m.to7:00p.m.,therearedifferentmeetingsconcerningalltheaspectsofhoteloperation.Itriedtogetthroughalltheworkby7:00p.m.Nowlistenagainplease.Questions:14.Whatdoesthespeakerdofirstafterarrivingatthehotel?15.Whichofthefollowingdetailsshowsthespeaker’sconcernaboutculturaldifferences?16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Nextpatient,please.M:Morning,doctor.W:It’sMrGerald,isn’tit?M:That’sright.W:IsthatG-e-r-a-l-d?M:Yes,itis.W:Right,nowwhatseemstobethetrouble?M:Well,I’vehadthisawfulfluandaterriblecough.W:Isee,howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?M:Oh,about3or4days,Isuppose.W:Haveyouhadatemperature?M:It’snormal.W:OK.Iwilljustlookatyourchest.Now,breatheinandoutslowly,andagain.Good,that’sit.M:Thankyou.W:Well,I’llgiveyousomecoughmixture.Takeonespoonforeveryfourhoursforthenextfivedays.M:Ok,doctor.Nowlistenagainplease.Completetheform,writeonewordforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Idon’tknowwhattoread,canyourecommendanything?W:Hum...haveyoureadabookbyJohnWyndhamcalledWeb?I’vejustfinishedit.M:No,Ihaven’t.Whatsortofbookisit?W:Well,youknowJohnWyndhamwritessciencefictionstories.ThisoneisanovelsetonaPacificisland.M:What’sitaboutthen?W:Well,themaincharactersareamanandawoman,whojoininagroupofpeoplehopingtostarttheperfectsociety.M:Isee.Anddotheysucceed?W:No.Itturnsoutthattheislandtheygotoisfullofhugespiders.Theyaredeterminedtodestroyeverythingthere,includinganypeoplewhocome.ButIwon’ttellyouwhathappensnext,oryouwon’twanttoreadit.M:OK.I’llgiveitatry.Thanks.答案：1-10ACCBDCBBAD11-15BDCDB16.A17.Gerald18.flu19.Normal20.mixture21.recommendabook22.Sciencefiction(stories)23.theperfectsociety24.hugespidersII.GrammarandVocabularyB考點：考察介詞的用法解析：，根據(jù)句意“Sean已經(jīng)形成了每天沿著綠蔭大道慢跑兩小時的習(xí)慣”，表示“沿著”時，應(yīng)該選B。C考點：此題考查復(fù)合形容詞解析：數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞的用法,連字符連接的詞作名詞定語且用單數(shù)。意為“三小時的路程”D考點：本題考查反身代詞解析：主語為we，因此應(yīng)為ourselves.dependononeself:自力更生。根據(jù)句意，選D。B考點：本題考查時態(tài)。解析：根據(jù)時間狀語everyfewyears,可判斷本句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時，因此答案選B。C考點：本題考查的是虛擬語氣解析：此處表示和過去事實相反的情況，應(yīng)該用should+have+過去分詞。本來應(yīng)該做，而未做D考點：本題考查介詞詞組。解析：根據(jù)動詞travel可判斷此處應(yīng)填關(guān)于路程的介詞詞組，本題即為asfaras。asfaras遠(yuǎn)到...答案：D考點：本題考查被動語態(tài)。解析：Restore意思為修復(fù)，而最后一句表明工程還未完成，因此為正在修復(fù)中，答案選D.D考點：固定詞組解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。A考點：本題考查非謂語動詞。解析：keep+sb./sth.+done,根據(jù)句意，sb.與它后面的動詞成被動關(guān)系，故選A.C考點：讓步狀語從句解析：根據(jù)句意“無論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”，而however表讓步時其順序應(yīng)是：however+形容詞+主語+謂語。

however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于nomatterhow,后接形容詞或副詞，意為“無論、不管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其序為“however+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”。A考點：本題考查非謂語動詞。解析：考察現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示正在進(jìn)行或主動的動作。此時分詞的邏輯主語就是主句的主語，因此要注意人稱、時態(tài)和語態(tài)的一致性。36.A考點：此處考查的是同位語從句。解析：考察that引導(dǎo)同位語從句的用法。此處that不可以省略。37.B考點：本題考查賓語從句。解析：which引導(dǎo)的句子做know的賓語，句子用陳述語序。C考點：此處考查的是介詞加疑問詞引導(dǎo)從句解析：考察介詞+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture.B考點：連詞解析：此句意思是“除非我們經(jīng)理反對tom加入俱樂部，不然我們都應(yīng)接受他成為其中一員。”

B考點：此處考查非謂語動詞解析：此處應(yīng)該用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途徑、方式。theonlywaytodo……,wecanimagine做定語，前面省略了that.SectionB【解析】41.F.此句意思是大氣中二氧化碳的濃度加深。42.G.

43.J.大氣中二氧化碳的增加用increase。44.H.根據(jù)常識，森林的增加有助于減少二氧化碳對天氣的影響。

45.I.carryout實行，實施。

46.C.onaregularbasis:定期的

47.A.根據(jù)文章大意，可知此處應(yīng)是產(chǎn)生額外的(additional)木材。

48.E.

49.D.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA【文章大意】修改是作品寫作過程中非常重要且必須的步驟。文章講敘了作品修改的目的和途徑。50.答案：C考點：本題考查名詞辨析解析：參照下文的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuchaprocess.”和“However.don'tmakethemistakeofskippingtherevisionstage”。名詞technique（技術(shù)）、style（風(fēng)格）、career（事業(yè)、生涯）都不符題意。本題難度適中。51.答案：D考點：本題考查介詞短語辨析解析：前面adding,deleting,replacing,reordering都是revising的方面，所以revising和這些名詞同義；介詞短語inotherwords表示“換句話說”。介詞短語inparticular（尤其、特別表強調(diào)）、asaresult（因此，表結(jié)果）、forexample（例如，表舉例說明）都不符題意。本題難度適中。52.答案：A考點：本題考查動詞辨析解析：動詞skip（跳遠(yuǎn)）、reject（拒絕、抵制）replace（取代）都不符題意。人們觀看的是完美的表演，但表演之前作品經(jīng)歷了（undergo）多次修改，與上段的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuchaprocess.”對應(yīng)。本題難度適中。53.答案：A考點：本題考查動詞辨析解析：動詞release（釋放、赦免、發(fā)行）、record（記錄、錄音）、reserve（保留、預(yù)訂）都不符題意。動詞rewrite表示“重寫、修改”，與動詞revise同義，與本篇文話題相關(guān)。本題難度適中。54.答案：B考點：本題考查介詞短語辨析解析：介詞短語inadditionto表示“而且、除…之外還有”，inoppositionto表示“與...的意見相反”，incontrastto表示“與...形成對比”，都與本題不符。inresponseto（作為對┄的反應(yīng)）在本句表示“你修改作品是對你想改進(jìn)作品目的的一種回應(yīng)”本題難。55.答案：D考點：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：freshideas與后面的newlydiscoveredinformation對應(yīng)。本題難度適中。56.答案：B考點：本題考查副詞辨析解析：副詞Moreover（而且）類似與butalso表遞進(jìn)含義，與前面句notjust（only）呼應(yīng)。副詞However（然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）、Instead（作為替代、反而，表相反含義）、Therefore（因此，表原因）都不符題意。本題難度適中。57.答案：B考點：本題考查動詞辨析解析：switchtopics（變換標(biāo)題）屬于修改作品的一部分。動詞discuss（討論）、exhaust（汲干、使筋疲力盡）、cover（覆蓋、包含）都不符題意。本題難度適中。58.答案：D考點：本題考查動名詞辨析解析：名詞drafting（起草）、rearranging（重新安排）、performing（表演）都與題意不符。名詞training.（培訓(xùn)）在本句表示“排練”，與上文dressrehearsals/tryouts同義。本題難。59.答案：C考點：本題考查名詞辨析解析：名詞audience（觀眾）與下句viewyourdressrehearsal對應(yīng)。名詞director（導(dǎo)演）、master（主人、大師）、visitor（來訪者）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。60.答案：B考點：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：形容詞valuable表示“做自己作品的觀眾能給你有價值的新信息”。形容詞personal（個人的）、basic（基本的）、delicate（嬌貴的、纖弱的、精美的）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。61.答案：A考點：本題考查動詞辨析解析：動詞mix在本句表示“修改就是把作品所有方面的有效性和適當(dāng)性融合在一起”。本題難。62.答案：D考點：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：形容詞clear在本句表示“我的文章大意或?qū)懽饕鈭D是否清晰”，與下文confusereaders對應(yīng)。形容詞amazing（令人驚訝的）、bright（明亮的、聰明的）、unique（獨特的）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。63.答案：C考點：本題考查名詞辨析解析：后句名稱facts、opinions、inferences都屬于information，與上句newlydiscoveredinformation對應(yīng)。本題難度適中。答案：A考點：本題考查形容詞辨析.解析：形容詞unnecessarydetails表示“多余的信息”反而使讀者困惑、誤導(dǎo)讀者。形容詞uninteresting（單調(diào)的、乏味的）、concrete（具體的）、final（最終的、決定性的）都與題意不符。本題難。SectionB(A)B.