2025年高考英語二輪熱點題型歸納與變式演練第五部分題型必刷完形填空必練01（新高考）（滿分：60分，推薦用時：35分鐘）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【來源】浙江省強基聯盟2024-2025學年高三12月聯考英語試題OnAugust4,aregulardaynearlyturnedtragicforKeithYoung,whoseheartsuddenlystoppedathome.“IwasupstairsabouttotakeashowerwhenI1somethingwentwrong.Istartedpoundingonthefloor,”Keithrecalled.“Bythetimemywifereachedme,Icould2breathe.Theneverythingwentblack,andwhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselflyinginthe3.”Keith’swife,RachelYoung,whohasbeenbyhissidefor41years,was4asshewatchedherhusband5.Sheimmediatelycalled911,6theworst.Butthistime,a7inemergencyresponsetechnologychangedeverything.Rachelreceivedatext8fromthedispatcher(調度員),RandyRustonofSAFDcommunications,withalinktoalivevideochat.Whensheopenedit,RandycouldseeKeith’s9inreal-time.“Itenablesusto10theirmicrophoneandcamera,”Randyexplained.“Wecan11factorsliketheirheartrate,breathing,andeventheirskintone—allcriticalfordetermininghow12thesituationis.”RandythenguidedRachelthroughCPR,stepbystep,whilewaitingforthe13ofdoctors.ThankstotheinnovativetechnologyandRachel’sswiftaction,Keithwasrushedtothehospitalincriticalconditionbut14theordeal(磨難).Now,Keithisbackhome,fullyrecovering,andfeelinggrateful.Rachelcallsit“a(n)15”.1．A．sensed B．observed C．analyzed D．explained2．A．easily B．slowly C．barely D．smoothly3．A．hospital B．home C．ambulance D．floor4．A．puzzled B．terrified C．frustrated D．disappointed5．A．breathe B．scream C．frown D．collapse6．A．examining B．fearing C．reporting D．witnessing7．A．challenge B．discovery C．tendency D．breakthrough8．A．update B．message C．invitation D．announcement9．A．gesture B．figure C．condition D．expression10．A．access B．adjust C．borrow D．activate11．A．imagine B．control C．evaluate D．compare12．A．urgent B．abnormal C．obvious D．regular13．A．training B．arrival C．demand D．permission14．A．started B．embraced C．suffered D．survived15．A．lesson B．success C．miracle D．adventureB【來源】河北省新時代NT教育2024-2025學年高三上學期12月階段測試英語試卷Afewyearsago,Istartedusingacane(拐杖)towalk.Adjustingtoit16mydailylifeinsmallbutsignificantways.ThethingaboutwalkingwithacanewasthatIonlyhadone17tocarrythings.Oneday,Iwasatthedrycleaners18myclothes.Iwasstandingatthecounter,paying,and19hadmoreinmyhandthanIcouldcarry.Awomansittingbythelaundromat(自助洗衣店)lookedatmeandasked,“Doyouneedany20?”Iquicklysaid,“No,no,I’vegotit.”Iwentouttomytruck,21thedoor,andstartedputtingmyclothesinthebackseat.WhenIturnedaroundtogobackforthesecond22,Isawthewoman23towardmewiththerestofmylaundryinherhands.She24itinmytruck,lookedatme,andsaid,“Iknowyou.You’vebeenhelpingpeopleallyourlife.Nowit’syourturn.Acceptit.”Withthosewords,she25andwalkedaway.Iactuallydidn’tknowher;shewasa26.Butshesaw27inmeandknewIneededaremindertoaccepthelp.Her28wordshadarippleeffect(連鎖反應)onmylife.Overtheyears,I’vegonefrombeing29tothatoneunsungherotohavingawholechorusofunsungheroeswhohavehelpedmeinsmallways,makingadifferenceinmylife.I’velearnedthatpeople30helpingothers,andkindnessisneverforgotten.16．A．shared B．balanced C．impacted D．threatened17．A．hand B．leg C．foot D．finger18．A．takingoff B．breakingdown C．spreadingout D．pickingup19．A．apparently B．constantly C．potentially D．theoretically20．A．information B．assistance C．advice D．money21．A．opened B．locked C．repaired D．kicked22．A．bag B．case C．load D．cart23．A．riding B．jumping C．heading D．passing24．A．folded B．hid C．tore D．placed25．A．stood B．turned C．leaned D．bowed26．A．teacher B．relative C．neighbor D．stranger27．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything28．A．ill-tempered B．cold-blooded C．kind-hearted D．simple-minded29．A．faithful B．grateful C．respectful D．thoughtful30．A．escape B．enjoy C．mind D．missC【來源】2025屆湖南省高三上學期九校聯盟第一次聯考英語試題Athighschool,Samwasthemostcelebratedtroublemakerinhistown.Hewasn’tverytalkative,didn’tanswerquestionsandgotintolotsoffights.Hehadabad31andevensometeachersinhisschoolthoughtthathewould32nothing.Hehadskippedmanyclasses,failingalmosteverysubjectbythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,yetwasbeingpassedoneachyeartoahighergradelevel.Samwasmovingon,but33notmovingup.Nothing34untilSamsignedupforACEtraining,aprogramdesignedtohavestudentsbecomemoreinvolvedintheircommunities.Afterthat,hejoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Heknewsomethingabout35,hunger,andhopelessness.Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressedwithhispassionateconcernandideas.They36Samco-chairmanoftheteam.However,severalteachers37totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman,firmlyconvincedthatfailurewas38.Twoweekslater,Samandhisfriends39agroupof70studentsinadrivetocollectfood.Theysetaschoolrecord:collecting2,854cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodsupported40familiesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspaper41theeventwithafullarticlethenextday.Hewasbeingacknowledgedas42material.Afterwards,Samstarted43atschooleverydayandansweredquestionsfromteachersforthefirsttime.Samisaconstant44forusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneeds45.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.31．A．effect B．example C．reputation D．character32．A．challenge B．accomplish C．pursue D．manage33．A．hardly B．definitely C．temporarily D．specially34．A．disappeared B．occurred C．changed D．mattered35．A．liberty B．priority C．shelter D．poverty36．A．called B．defined C．elected D．found37．A．proposed B．protested C．appealed D．spoke38．A．unpredictable B．unbelievable C．unavoidable D．unbearable39．A．urged B．led C．instructed D．encouraged40．A．remote B．ready C．needy D．small41．A．advertised B．covered C．discovered D．tracked42．A．citizenship B．membership C．leadership D．scholarship43．A．showingup B．takingoff C．breakingdown D．showingoff44．A．reminder B．warning C．lesson D．signal45．A．replacing B．unfolding C．fixing D．adjustingD【來源】安徽省皖智聯盟2024-2025學年高三上學期11月期中考試英語試題DanShutes,a32-year-oldeducatorfromMichigan,hasauniquelunchtime46startedafewyearsago,allowingShutestoconnectwithhis5thgradersona47level.“It’sbecomepartofmyroutine,”Shutessays,addingthathe48withthemthreetofourtimesaweek.The49helpshimlearnmoreabouthisstudentsbeyondacademicsandcreatesawelcomingatmosphereinhisclassroom.Eachday,Shutesmovesbetweendifferent50tositwithhisstudents,andsometimeseven51kidsfromotherclasses.Shutesvaluestheseconnections,sayingit'sniceto52studentsoutsidetheclassroom.Recently,Shutes53hislunchtimeroutineonTikTok,whereitquicklywentmanyofwhomhavebeen54tostarteatingwiththeirstudentsaswell.Whileheacknowledgesthe55negativecomments,Shutesfocusesonthepositiveimpacthe'shad.Shuteshighlightstheimportanceofsmallgestures,56howeatinglunchwithshyorreservedstudentshashelpedthemgain57overtheschoolyear.Hebelievesthatteachersandcoachesoftenunderestimatetheimpactofthese58minoractions.Simpleactsof59likesharingamealwithstudents,canhaveasignificanteffectonthedevelopmentofourstudents.Theyoften60thesegesturesfarmorethanwerealize,”saidShutes.46．A．choice B．practice C．appointment D．schedule47．A．local B．global C．personal D．national48．A．eats B．prepares C．trains D．exercises49．A．service B．performance C．interaction D．experiment50．A．topics B．platforms C．classrooms D．tables51．A．joins B．teaches C．introduces D．supports52．A．trackdown B．runafter C．spyon D．bondwith53．A．coined B．followed C．shared D．shifted54．A．inspired B．expected C．invited D．urged55．A．special B．occasional C．instant D．illegal56．A．recalling B．forgetting C．predicting D．complaining57．A．recovery B．information C．confidence D．entertainment58．A．obviously B．seemingly C．actually D．remarkably59．A．bravery B．honesty C．generosity D．kindness60．A．appreciate B．offer C．ignore D．oppose完形填空必練01（新高考）（滿分：60分，推薦用時：35分鐘）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【來源】浙江省強基聯盟2024-2025學年高三12月聯考英語試題OnAugust4,aregulardaynearlyturnedtragicforKeithYoung,whoseheartsuddenlystoppedathome.“IwasupstairsabouttotakeashowerwhenI1somethingwentwrong.Istartedpoundingonthefloor,”Keithrecalled.“Bythetimemywifereachedme,Icould2breathe.Theneverythingwentblack,andwhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselflyinginthe3.”Keith’swife,RachelYoung,whohasbeenbyhissidefor41years,was4asshewatchedherhusband5.Sheimmediatelycalled911,6theworst.Butthistime,a7inemergencyresponsetechnologychangedeverything.Rachelreceivedatext8fromthedispatcher(調度員),RandyRustonofSAFDcommunications,withalinktoalivevideochat.Whensheopenedit,RandycouldseeKeith’s9inreal-time.“Itenablesusto10theirmicrophoneandcamera,”Randyexplained.“Wecan11factorsliketheirheartrate,breathing,andeventheirskintone—allcriticalfordetermininghow12thesituationis.”RandythenguidedRachelthroughCPR,stepbystep,whilewaitingforthe13ofdoctors.ThankstotheinnovativetechnologyandRachel’sswiftaction,Keithwasrushedtothehospitalincriticalconditionbut14theordeal(磨難).Now,Keithisbackhome,fullyrecovering,andfeelinggrateful.Rachelcallsit“a(n)15”.1．A．sensed B．observed C．analyzed D．explained2．A．easily B．slowly C．barely D．smoothly3．A．hospital B．home C．ambulance D．floor4．A．puzzled B．terrified C．frustrated D．disappointed5．A．breathe B．scream C．frown D．collapse6．A．examining B．fearing C．reporting D．witnessing7．A．challenge B．discovery C．tendency D．breakthrough8．A．update B．message C．invitation D．announcement9．A．gesture B．figure C．condition D．expression10．A．access B．adjust C．borrow D．activate11．A．imagine B．control C．evaluate D．compare12．A．urgent B．abnormal C．obvious D．regular13．A．training B．arrival C．demand D．permission14．A．started B．embraced C．suffered D．survived15．A．lesson B．success C．miracle D．adventure【答案】1．A2．C3．A4．B5．D6．B7．D8．B9．C10．A11．C12．A13．B14．D15．C【導語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了基思·楊在家洗澡的時候突發心臟病倒下了，妻子撥打了急救電話后，調度員通過視頻實時查看丈夫的病情，指導妻子進行心肺復蘇，最后丈夫被送往醫院，并康復回家了。1．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我在樓上正要洗澡的時候，突然感到出了問題。A.sensed感覺；B.observed觀察；C.analyzed分析；D.explained解釋。根據上文“OnAugust4,aregulardaynearlyturnedtragicforKeithYoung,whoseheartsuddenlystoppedathome.(8月4日，對基思·楊來說，一個平常的日子幾乎變成了悲劇，他的心臟在家里突然停止了跳動)”以及后文“somethingwentwrong”可知，基思·楊洗澡的時候感覺自己情況不對。故選A。2．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當我妻子來到我身邊時，我幾乎不能呼吸了。A.easily容易地；B.slowly緩慢地；C.barely幾乎不，僅僅；D.smoothly順利地。根據后文“Theneverythingwentblack”可知，基思·楊突發疾病，幾乎無法呼吸，到最后昏了過去。故選C。3．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后一切都變黑了，當我醒來時，我發現自己躺在醫院里。A.hospital醫院；B.home家；C.ambulance救護車；D.floor地板。根據后文“Keithwasrushedtothehospital”可知，他是在醫院醒來的。故選A。4．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：基思的妻子瑞秋·楊陪伴了他41年，當她看到丈夫倒下時，她嚇壞了。A.puzzled困惑的；B.terrified害怕的；C.frustrated沮喪的；D.disappointed失望的。根據后文“ Sheimmediatelycalled911”以及上文基思·楊因為心臟病倒下了，可知妻子很害怕，嚇壞了。故選B。5．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：基思的妻子蕾切爾·楊陪伴了他41年，當她看到丈夫倒下時，她嚇壞了。A.breathe呼吸；B.scream尖叫；C.frown皺眉；D.collapse倒塌，倒下。根據上文“Theneverythingwentblack”可知，丈夫因為心臟病在洗澡的時候倒下了，故選D。6．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她立即撥打了911，擔心會發生最壞的情況。A.examining檢查；B.fearing害怕，擔心；C.reporting報告；D.witnessing目擊。根據后文“theworst”以及上文丈夫突發心臟病倒下了，可知妻子擔心會發生最壞的情況。故選B。7．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但這一次，緊急反應技術的突破改變了一切。A.challenge挑戰；B.discovery發現；C.tendency趨勢；D.breakthrough突破。根據后文“inemergencyresponsetechnologychangedeverything”以及妻子通過實時視頻幫助丈夫心肺復蘇，可知是緊急反應技術的突破改變了一切。故選D。8．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：瑞秋收到了一條短信，是調度員蘭迪·拉斯頓發來的，上面有一個實時視頻聊天的鏈接。A.update更新；B.message信息；C.invitation邀請；D.announcement公告。根據后文“fromthedispatcher,RandyRustonofSAFDcommunications,withalinktoalivevideochat”指妻子收到了調度員的信息，上面有一個實時視頻聊天的鏈接。故選B。9．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當她打開它時，蘭迪可以實時看到基思的病情。A.gesture姿勢；B.figure數字；C.condition情況，病情；D.expression表達。根據上文“withalinktoalivevideochat.”可知，通過視頻，調度員可以看到丈夫的病情。故選C。10．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：蘭迪解釋說：“這使我們能夠訪問他們的麥克風和攝像頭。”A.access訪問，進入；B.adjust調整；C.borrow借來；D.activate激活。根據后文“theirmicrophoneandcamera”指這個鏈接可以能夠訪問他們的麥克風和攝像頭，應用access。故選A。11．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們可以評估他們的心率、呼吸甚至膚色等因素，這些都是確定情況緊急程度的關鍵因素。”A.imagine想象；B.control控制；C.evaluate評估；D.compare比較。根據后文“factorsliketheirheartrate,breathing,andeventheirskintone”指通過視頻可以評估病人的心率、呼吸甚至膚色等因素，故選C。12．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們可以評估他們的心率、呼吸甚至膚色等因素，這些都是確定情況緊急程度的關鍵因素。”A.urgent緊急的；B.abnormal反常的；C.obvious明顯的；D.regular定期的。根據上文“factorsliketheirheartrate,breathing,andeventheirskintone—allcriticalfordetermininghow”以及丈夫發生心臟病的例子，可知這些因素都是確定情況緊急程度的關鍵因素。故選A。13．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：蘭迪一邊等待醫生的到來，一邊一步一步地指導瑞秋進行心肺復蘇。A.training訓練；B.arrival到達；C.demand要求；D.permission允許。根據上文“Sheimmediatelycalled911”以及“whilewaitingforthe”可知，妻子在等待醫生的到來，并且一邊一步一步按照指導進行心肺復蘇。故選B。14．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：多虧了創新的技術和瑞秋的迅速行動，基思在危急的情況下被緊急送往醫院，但他在這場考驗中幸存了下來。A.started開始；B.embraced擁抱；C.suffered遭受；D.survived幸存。根據后文“Now,Keithisbackhome,fullyrecovering,andfeelinggrateful.(現在，基思回到了家，完全康復了，他心懷感激)”可知，丈夫活了下來，故選D。15．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：瑞秋稱之為“奇跡”。A.lesson課程；B.success成功；C.miracle奇跡；D.adventure冒險。根據上文“Now,Keithisbackhome,fullyrecovering,andfeelinggrateful.(現在，基思回到了家，完全康復了，他心懷感激)”可知，丈夫康復回家，妻子稱之為“奇跡”。故選C。B【來源】河北省新時代NT教育2024-2025學年高三上學期12月階段測試英語試卷Afewyearsago,Istartedusingacane(拐杖)towalk.Adjustingtoit16mydailylifeinsmallbutsignificantways.ThethingaboutwalkingwithacanewasthatIonlyhadone17tocarrythings.Oneday,Iwasatthedrycleaners18myclothes.Iwasstandingatthecounter,paying,and19hadmoreinmyhandthanIcouldcarry.Awomansittingbythelaundromat(自助洗衣店)lookedatmeandasked,“Doyouneedany20?”Iquicklysaid,“No,no,I’vegotit.”Iwentouttomytruck,21thedoor,andstartedputtingmyclothesinthebackseat.WhenIturnedaroundtogobackforthesecond22,Isawthewoman23towardmewiththerestofmylaundryinherhands.She24itinmytruck,lookedatme,andsaid,“Iknowyou.You’vebeenhelpingpeopleallyourlife.Nowit’syourturn.Acceptit.”Withthosewords,she25andwalkedaway.Iactuallydidn’tknowher;shewasa26.Butshesaw27inmeandknewIneededaremindertoaccepthelp.Her28wordshadarippleeffect(連鎖反應)onmylife.Overtheyears,I’vegonefrombeing29tothatoneunsungherotohavingawholechorusofunsungheroeswhohavehelpedmeinsmallways,makingadifferenceinmylife.I’velearnedthatpeople30helpingothers,andkindnessisneverforgotten.16．A．shared B．balanced C．impacted D．threatened17．A．hand B．leg C．foot D．finger18．A．takingoff B．breakingdown C．spreadingout D．pickingup19．A．apparently B．constantly C．potentially D．theoretically20．A．information B．assistance C．advice D．money21．A．opened B．locked C．repaired D．kicked22．A．bag B．case C．load D．cart23．A．riding B．jumping C．heading D．passing24．A．folded B．hid C．tore D．placed25．A．stood B．turned C．leaned D．bowed26．A．teacher B．relative C．neighbor D．stranger27．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything28．A．ill-tempered B．cold-blooded C．kind-hearted D．simple-minded29．A．faithful B．grateful C．respectful D．thoughtful30．A．escape B．enjoy C．mind D．miss【答案】16．C17．A18．D19．A20．B21．A22．C23．C24．D25．B26．D27．A28．C29．B30．B【導語】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者幾年前開始用拐杖走路，某天去干洗店取衣服的時候，得到了一名女士的幫助，明白了人們喜歡幫助別人，善良是永遠不會忘記的。16．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：適應它對我的日常生活產生了微小但重要的影響。A.shared分享；B.balanced平衡；C.impacted影響；D.threatened威脅。根據上文“Afewyearsago,Istartedusingacanetowalk.(幾年前，我開始用拐杖走路)”可知，適應用拐杖走路影響了作者的日常生活。故選C。17．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：用拐杖走路的讓我只有一只手來拿東西。A.hand手；B.leg腿；C.foot腳；D.finger手指。根據上文“Thethingaboutwalkingwithacanewas”可知，用拐杖走路意味著作者只有一只手來拿東西。故選A。18．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一天，我在干洗店取我的衣服。A.takingoff起飛；B.breakingdown出故障；C.spreadingout分散；D.pickingup撿起，取。根據后文“myclothes”指作者去干洗店取衣服，故選D。19．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我站在柜臺前付帳，顯然沒有多余的手拿東西了。A.apparently顯然；B.constantly持續地；C.potentially可能地；D.theoretically理論上。根據后文對方詢問作者是否需要幫助““Doyouneedany…?”Iquicklysaid,“No,no,I’vegotit.””，推測作者顯然沒有多余的手拿東西了。故選A。20．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個坐在自助洗衣店旁邊的女人看著我問道：“你需要幫助嗎？”A.information信息；B.assistance幫助；C.advice建議；D.money金錢。根據后文“withtherestofmylaundryinherhands”可知，女人詢問作者是否需要幫助，并提供了幫助。故選B。21．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我走到我的卡車前，打開車門，開始把我的衣服放在后座上。A.opened打開；B.locked鎖上；C.repaired修理；D.kicked踢。根據后文“thedoor,andstartedputtingmyclothesinthebackseat”指作者打開車門放衣服。故選A。22．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當我轉身回去拿第二堆衣服時，我看見那個女人手里拿著我剩下的衣服朝我走來。A.bag包；B.case箱子；C.load負載，裝載物；D.cart購物車。根據上文“WhenIturnedaroundtogobackforthesecond”以及后文“withtherestofmylaundryinherhands.”可知，作者準備拿自己的第二堆衣服，此處用load代表。故選C。23．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我轉身回去拿第二堆衣服時，我看見那個女人手里拿著我剩下的衣服朝我走來。A.riding騎車；B.jumping跳躍；C.heading前往；D.passing通過。根據后文“towardmewiththerestofmylaundryinherhands”可知女人手里拿著作者的衣服向作者走來。故選C。24．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她把它放在我的卡車里，看著我說：“我認識你。你這輩子都在幫助別人。現在輪到你了。接受它。”A.folded折疊；B.hid隱藏；C.tore撕開；D.placed放置。根據后文“itinmytruck”指把衣服放進車里，故選D。25．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：說完，她轉身走開了。A.stood站立；B.turned轉身，轉彎；C.leaned學習；D.bowed鞠躬。根據后文“andwalkedaway”可知，女人說完話就走開了，故選B。26．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我其實不認識她；她是個陌生人。A.teacher老師；B.relative親戚；C.neighbor鄰居；D.stranger陌生人。根據上文“Iactuallydidn’tknowher”可知，作者不認識女人，是個陌生人。故選D。27．考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：但她在我身上看到了一些東西，知道我需要有人提醒我接受幫助。A.something某事；B.nothing沒有什么；C.everything一切；D.anything任何事。根據句意和上文中的“You’vebeenhelpingpeopleallyourlife.”可知，此處指她看到作者身上的某些特質，something符合句意，故選A。28．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她的善言對我的生活產生了連鎖反應。A.ill-tempered脾氣暴躁的；B.cold-blooded冷血的；C.kind-hearted善良的；D.simple-minded頭腦簡單的。根據句意和下文中的“I’velearnedthatpeople…helpingothers,andkindnessisneverforgotten”可知，此處指她善意的話對作者產生了連鎖反應，故選C。29．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：多年來，我從感激那位無名英雄，到擁有一群默默無聞的英雄，他們以各種小小的方式幫助我，對我的生活產生了積極的影響。A.faithful忠實的；B.grateful感謝的；C.respectful尊敬的；D.thoughtful體貼的。根據句意和下文中的“tothatoneunsunghero”可知，此處指作者從對那個無名英雄的感激，變成了有一整群無名英雄幫助作者，故選B。30．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我明白了人們喜歡幫助別人，善良是永遠不會忘記的。A.escape逃走；B.enjoy喜愛；C.mind介意；D.miss錯過。根據句意和上文中的“You’vebeenhelpingpeopleallyourlife”推斷可知，此處指人們喜歡幫助別人，enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”符合句意，故選B。C【來源】2025屆湖南省高三上學期九校聯盟第一次聯考英語試題Athighschool,Samwasthemostcelebratedtroublemakerinhistown.Hewasn’tverytalkative,didn’tanswerquestionsandgotintolotsoffights.Hehadabad31andevensometeachersinhisschoolthoughtthathewould32nothing.Hehadskippedmanyclasses,failingalmosteverysubjectbythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,yetwasbeingpassedoneachyeartoahighergradelevel.Samwasmovingon,but33notmovingup.Nothing34untilSamsignedupforACEtraining,aprogramdesignedtohavestudentsbecomemoreinvolvedintheircommunities.Afterthat,hejoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Heknewsomethingabout35,hunger,andhopelessness.Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressedwithhispassionateconcernandideas.They36Samco-chairmanoftheteam.However,severalteachers37totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman,firmlyconvincedthatfailurewas38.Twoweekslater,Samandhisfriends39agroupof70studentsinadrivetocollectfood.Theysetaschoolrecord:collecting2,854cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodsupported40familiesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspaper41theeventwithafullarticlethenextday.Hewasbeingacknowledgedas42material.Afterwards,Samstarted43atschooleverydayandansweredquestionsfromteachersforthefirsttime.Samisaconstant44forusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneeds45.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.31．A．effect B．example C．reputation D．character32．A．challenge B．accomplish C．pursue D．manage33．A．hardly B．definitely C．temporarily D．specially34．A．disappeared B．occurred C．changed D．mattered35．A．liberty B．priority C．shelter D．poverty36．A．called B．defined C．elected D．found37．A．proposed B．protested C．appealed D．spoke38．A．unpredictable B．unbelievable C．unavoidable D．unbearable39．A．urged B．led C．instructed D．encouraged40．A．remote B．ready C．needy D．small41．A．advertised B．covered C．discovered D．tracked42．A．citizenship B．membership C．leadership D．scholarship43．A．showingup B．takingoff C．breakingdown D．showingoff44．A．reminder B．warning C．lesson D．signal45．A．replacing B．unfolding C．fixing D．adjusting【答案】31．C32．B33．B34．C35．D36．C37．B38．C39．B40．C41．B42．C43．A44．A45．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述Sam從高中時的搗蛋鬼到參與社區活動、展現領導才能并最終發生積極轉變的故事，展現了個人成長和變化的過程。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他名聲很差，甚至學校里的一些老師都認為他不會有什么出息。A.effect影響、效果；B.example例子；C.reputation名聲；D.character性格。根據上文“Athighschool,Samwasthemostcelebratedtroublemakerinhistown.Hewasn’tverytalkative,didn’tanswerquestionsandgotintolotsoffights.”可知，Sam名聲不好。故選C。32．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他名聲很差，甚至學校里的一些老師都認為他不會有什么出息。A.challenge挑戰；B.accomplish完成；C.pursue追求；D.manage管理、設法完成。根據上文“Athighschool,Samwasthemostcelebratedtroublemakerinhistown.Hewasn’tverytalkative,didn’tanswerquestionsandgotintolotsoffights.”可知，Sam名聲很差，不學無術，因此老師都認為他不會有所成。故選B。33．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：Sam是在往前走，但絕對不是在進步。A.hardly幾乎不；B.definitely絕對地；C.temporarily暫時地；D.specially特別地。根據上文“Hehadskippedmanyclasses,failingalmosteverysubjectbythetimeheenteredhissenioryear,yetwasbeingpassedoneachyeartoahighergradelevel.”可知，他幾乎每一門課都不及格，但每年都被升入更高的年級。由此可知，雖然他是在往前走，但是一點沒有進步。故選B。34．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：直到Sam報名參加ACE培訓項目后，情況才有所改變。A.disappeared消失；B.occurred發生；C.changed改變；D.mattered重要。根據下文“Afterthat,hejoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Heknewsomethingabout____5____,hunger,andhopelessness.Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressedwithhispassionateconcernandideas.”可知，他加入ACE項目后，一切發生了變化。故選C。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他對貧窮、饑餓和無助有所了解。A.liberty自由；B.priority優先權；C.shelter庇護所；D.poverty貧窮。根據空后“hunger,andhopelessness”可推測，空處和此相關。故選D。36．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們推選Sam為團隊的副主席。A.called稱呼；B.defined定義；C.elected選舉；D.found發現。根據空前的“Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressedwithhispassionateconcernandideas.”可知，學生們對Sam印象深刻；再根據空后的“Samco-chairmanoftheteam”可推測，他們推選Sam為副主席。故選C。37．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，幾位老師向校長抗議他當選副主席的決定，他們堅信失敗是不可避免的。A.proposed提議；B.protested抗議；C.appealed呼吁；D.spoke說話。根據上文內容可知，老師對Sam的印象并不好，由此可推測，老師反對他當副主席。故選B。38．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，幾位老師向校長抗議他當選副主席的決定，他們堅信失敗是不可避免的。A.unpredictable不可預測的；B.unbelievable難以置信的；C.unavoidable無法避免的；D.unbearable無法忍受的。根據上文“However,severalteachers____7____totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman”可知，老師反對Sam當副主席，由此可推測，老師認為Sam這樣的人失敗是難免的。故選C。39．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：兩周后，Sam和他的朋友們帶領70名學生開展了一場收集食物的活動。A.urged催促；B.led帶領；C.instructed指導；D.encouraged鼓勵。根據空后的“agroupof70studentsinadrivetocollectfood”以及Sam被選為副主席一事可推測，Sam帶領了70多名學生開展了一場收集食物的活動。故選B。40．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這些食物足以填滿兩個社區中心的空貨架，并支撐該地區貧困家庭75天的食物需求。A.remote遙遠的；B.ready準備好的；C.needy貧窮的；D.small小的。根據空前“Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodsupported”可推測，這些都是為貧困家庭所準備的。故選C。41．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：第二天，當地報紙用一整篇文章報道了這件事。A.advertised登廣告；B.covered覆蓋、支付、報道；C.discovered發現；D.tracked追蹤。根據空前“Thelocalnewspaper”以及空后的“theevent”，根據常理可知，報紙報道了這件事。故選B。42．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他被認為是具有領導才能的人。A.citizenship公民；B.membership會員；C.leadership領導；D.scholarship獎學金。根據上文“Twoweekslater,Samandhisfriends

____9____

agroupof70studentsinadrivetocollectfood.”可知，Sam組織了這次活動，由此推測，人們認為他具有領導才能。故選C。43．考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：之后，Sam開始每天在學校努力學習，并第一次回答了老師的問題。A.showingup出現；B.takingoff起飛、成功；C.breakingdown崩潰；D.showingoff炫耀。根據下文“answeredquestionsfromteachersforthefirsttime”以及第一段內容可知，Sam發生了變化，由此可知，他開始每天到校上課。故選A。44．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Sam時刻提醒我們，一只翅膀受傷的鳥只需要修理一下。A.reminder提醒；B.warning警告；C.lesson教訓；D.signal信號。根據全文內容可知，Sam的故事不斷提醒我們翅膀受傷的鳥兒翅膀痊愈后會飛得很高。故選A。45．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Sam時刻提醒我們，一只翅膀受傷的鳥只需要修理一下。A.replacing替換；B.unfolding展開；C.fixing修理；D.adjusting調整。根據下文“Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.”可知，鳥的翅膀受傷后需要去修理、治愈。一旦治愈好了，會飛得更高。故選C。D【來源】安徽省皖智聯盟2024-2025學年高三上學期11月期中考試英語試題DanShutes,a32-year-oldeducatorfromMichigan,hasauniquelunchtime46startedafewyearsago,allowingShutestoconnectwithhis5thgradersona47level.“It’sbecomepartofmyroutine,”Shutessays,addingthathe48withthemthreetofourtimesaweek.The49helpshimlearnmoreabouthisstudentsbeyondacademicsandcreatesawelcomingatmosphereinhisclassroom.Eachday,Shutesmovesbetweendifferent50tositwithhisstudents,andsometimeseven51kidsfromotherclasses.Shutesvaluestheseconnections,sayingit'sniceto52studentsoutsidetheclassroom.Recently,Shutes53hislunchtimeroutineonTikTok,whereitquicklywentmanyofwhomhavebeen54tostarteatingwiththeirstudentsaswell.Whileheacknowledgesthe55negativecomments,Shutesfocusesonthepositiveimpacthe'shad.Shuteshighlightstheimportanceofsmallgestures,56howeatinglunchwithshyorreservedstudentshashelpedthemgain57overtheschoolyear.Hebelievesthatteachersandcoachesoftenunderestimatetheimpactofthese58minoractions.Simpleactsof59likesharingamealwithstudents,canhaveasignificanteffectonthedevelopmentofourstudents.Theyoften60thesegesturesfarmorethanwerealize,”saidShutes.46．A．choice B．practice C．appointment D．schedule47．A．local B．global C．personal D．national48．A．eats B．prepares C．trains D．exercises49．A．service B．performance C．interaction D．experiment50．A．topics B．platforms C．classrooms D．tables51．A．joins B．teaches C．introduces D．supports52．A．trackdown B．runafter C．spyon D．bondwith53．A．coined B．followed C．shared D．shifted54．A．inspired B．expected C．invited D．urged55．A．special B．occasional C．instant D．illegal56．A．recalling B．forgetting C．predicting D．complaining57．A．recovery B．information C．confidence D．entertainment58．A．obviously B．seemingly C．actually D．remarkably59．A．bravery B．honesty C．generosity D．kindness60．A．appreciate B．offer C．ignore D．oppose【答案