英語必修七測試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentenceisasentencewithapassivevoice.Whichoneisit?

A.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryday.

B.WearetaughtEnglishbytheteachereveryday.

C.Englishistaughttousbytheteachereveryday.

D.WeteachEnglisheveryday.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______tothelibraryyesterday.

A.went

B.go

C.amgoing

D.willgo

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.HehasbeentotheGreatWall.

B.HehasgonetotheGreatWall.

C.HeisgoingtotheGreatWall.

D.HewillgototheGreatWall.

4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb.

Theteacher_______(be)happywhenheheardthegoodnews.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.be

5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(go)tothemovieswithmyfriendslastnight.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.hadbeen

6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theweather_______(be)veryhotyesterday.

A.was

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwasfeelingsick.

A.didn't

B.don't

C.wasn't

D.won't

8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacher_______(say)thatwewouldhaveatestnextweek.

A.said

B.says

C.willsay

D.said

9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(notsee)himforalongtime.

A.didn't

B.don't

C.haven't

D.hadn't

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Themovie_______(be)veryinteresting.

A.was

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbytrain.Now,however,manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.

Firstly,travelingbyplaneismuchfasterthantravelingbytrain.Ittakesonlyafewhourstoflyfromonecitytoanother,whileitcantakeseveraldaystotravelbytrain.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforpeoplewhoneedtotravelalongdistanceinashortperiodoftime.

Secondly,travelingbyplaneismorecomfortablethantravelingbytrain.Trainscanbecrowdedandnoisy,whileplanesareusuallyquietandspacious.Peoplecanalsoenjoyin-flightentertainmentsuchasmoviesandmusic.

Thirdly,travelingbyplaneismoreconvenientthantravelingbytrain.Trainsoftenhavelimitedschedulesandmaynotstopatallthecitiesyouwanttovisit.Planes,ontheotherhand,havemorefrequentflightsandcanstopatmanycities.

However,therearesomedisadvantagestotravelingbyplane.Thecostofflyingcanbequitehigh,especiallyifyouaretravelingonashortnotice.Additionally,flyingcanbestressful,especiallyifyouaretravelingtoaforeigncountryforthefirsttime.

Inconclusion,travelingbyplanehasmanyadvantagesovertravelingbytrain.However,itisimportanttoconsiderthedisadvantagesaswell.Whetheryouchoosetotravelbyplaneortraindependsonyourpersonalpreferencesandneeds.

11.Theword"however"inthefirstsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

12.Theword"especially"inthesecondsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

13.Theword"convenient"inthethirdsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

14.Theword"disadvantages"inthefourthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

15.Theword"important"inthefifthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

16.Theword"whether"inthesixthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesahostofchallenges,includingprivacyconcernsandcybercrime.

OneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheInternetisprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Toprotecttheirprivacy,peopleneedtobecautiousabouttheinformationtheyshareonlineandthewebsitestheyvisit.

AnotherchallengeoftheInternetiscybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevariousmethodstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Theymaysendphishingemails,installmalwareoncomputers,orusesocialengineeringtechniquestotrickpeopleintorevealingtheirsensitiveinformation.

Tocombatthesechallenges,severalmeasurescanbetaken.Individualsshouldusestrongpasswords,keeptheirsoftwareuptodate,andbecautiousaboutthelinkstheyclickon.Organizationsshouldimplementrobustsecuritymeasurestoprotecttheirdataandemployeesshouldreceivetrainingonhowtorecognizeandrespondtocyberthreats.

Despitethechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld,accessawealthofinformation,andconductbusinessmoreefficiently.AswecontinuetorelyontheInternet,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves.

17.Theword"integral"inthefirstsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

18.Theword"revolutionized"inthesecondsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

19.Theword"significant"inthethirdsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

20.Theword"challenges"inthefourthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

21.Theword"vast"inthefifthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

22.Theword"phishing"inthesixthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

23.Theword"robust"intheseventhsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

24.Theword"despite"intheeighthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

25.Theword"important"intheninthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）

1.我記得小時候，每次下雨，媽媽就會給我做一碗熱騰騰的粥。

2.當我告訴朋友我決定去國外留學時，他們都很驚訝。

3.為了保護環境，我們應該減少使用一次性塑料制品。

4.在線購物越來越受歡迎，因為它提供了便利和選擇多樣性。

5.每個孩子都應該有接受良好教育的機會，無論他們的家庭背景如何。

6.雖然天氣很熱，但運動仍然對身體健康至關重要。

7.隨著科技的進步，智能手機已經成為人們日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

8.旅行可以拓寬我們的視野，讓我們更好地了解不同的文化和生活方式。

9.在緊急情況下，及時尋求幫助是非常重要的。

10.我們應該珍惜與家人和朋友在一起的時光，因為這些時刻是無法復制的。

五、寫作（25分）

Writeashortparagraph(about100words)describingamemorableexperienceyouhadwithateacher.Includedetailsabouttheteacher,thesituation,andhowitaffectedyou.

六、聽力理解（每題2分，共20分）

Listentothefollowingconversationsorshorttalksandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.(Pleaserefertotheaudiorecordingfortheactualconversationsortalks.)

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題

1.C.Englishistaughttousbytheteachereveryday.

解析：主動語態改為被動語態，主語變為by后的賓語。

2.A.went

解析：表示過去發生的動作。

3.A.HehasbeentotheGreatWall.

解析：使用現在完成時表示過去發生的動作對現在有影響。

4.B.was

解析：根據語境，表示過去的狀態。

5.A.had

解析：表示過去的過去。

6.A.was

解析：表示過去的狀態。

7.A.didn't

解析：表示過去的否定。

8.A.said

解析：根據語境，表示過去發生的動作。

9.A.didn't

解析：表示過去的否定。

10.A.was

解析：表示過去的狀態。

二、完形填空

11.A.introduceanewidea

解析：轉折關系，引入新觀點。

12.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，加強語氣。

13.A.introduceanewidea

解析：引入新觀點，解釋原因。

14.A.introduceanewidea

解析：引入新觀點，引出問題。

15.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，指出重要性。

16.A.introduceanewidea

解析：引入新觀點，提出選擇。

三、閱讀理解

17.A.introduceanewidea

解析：引入新觀點，介紹主題。

18.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，說明互聯網的影響。

19.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，指出互聯網帶來的挑戰。

20.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，說明互聯網帶來的挑戰。

21.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，說明互聯網信息的數量。

22.A.introduceanewidea

解析：引入新觀點，說明網絡犯罪的形式。

23.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，指出組織和個人應采取的措施。

24.D.summarizetheinformation

解析：總結信息，指出互聯網的挑戰和好處。

25.B.emphasizeapoint

解析：強調觀點，指出了解風險并采取措施的重要性。

四、翻譯

1.WhenIwaslittle,everytimeitrained,mymotherwouldmakeabowlofhotcongeeform