2025年小學英語畢業考試模擬試卷：英語寫作技巧提升——以2025年地理知識為素材考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.TheGreatWallofChinaisafamous______inChina.A.buildingB.bridgeC.riverD.mountain2.______isthecapitalcityofFrance.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ParisD.Tokyo3.TheEiffelTowerisa______inParis.A.riverB.bridgeC.mountainD.tower4.TheGreatWallisa______inChina.A.riverB.bridgeC.mountainD.tower5.TheGreatWallwasbuiltto______.A.protectChinafrominvadersB.connectcitiesC.transportgoodsD.buildapalace6.______isthelongestriverinChina.A.YangtzeRiverB.YellowRiverC.PearlRiverD.LiaoRiver7.______isthelargestlakeinChina.A.PoyangLakeB.TaihuLakeC.DianchiLakeD.HongzeLake8.______isthehighestmountaininChina.A.MountEverestB.MountKailashC.MountTianshanD.MountHengshan9.______isthemostfamousdesertinChina.A.TaklamakanDesertB.GobiDesertC.LoessPlateauD.SichuanBasin10.______isthemostfamousislandinChina.A.TaiwanB.HainanC.XishaIslandsD.Zhuhai二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）MyfavoriteplaceinChinaisthe_______oftheGreatWall.Itislocatedin_______province.TheGreatWallisa_______ofChinesehistoryandculture.Itwasbuiltto_______Chinafrominvaders.TheGreatWallisvery_______.Ithasmany_______andwatchtowers.IhavevisitedtheGreatWallmanytimes.ItisaplacethatIwillneverforget.A.part;Hebei;symbol;protect;long;stepsB.section;Beijing;landmark;defend;beautiful;gatesC.stretch;Shanxi;monument;keep;short;towersD.piece;Tianjin;heritage;shield;wide;walls三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.Itflowsthroughmanyprovinces,includingSichuan,Yunnan,andShanghai.Theriverisveryimportantforthepeoplelivingintheseareas.Theyusetheriverfor_______and_______.TheYangtzeRiverisalsoa_______formanyfish.SomeofthefamouscitiesalongtheYangtzeRiverareChongqing,Yichang,andShanghai.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.B.TheYangtzeRiverisimportantforthepeoplelivingintheareasitflowsthrough.C.TheYangtzeRiverisaplaceformanyfish.D.TheYangtzeRiverisafamoustouristdestination.2.WhatdothepeoplelivingintheareasalongtheYangtzeRiverusetheriverfor?A.TravelingB.FishingC.DrinkingwaterD.Farming3.WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ChongqingB.YichangC.BeijingD.Shanghai4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducetheYangtzeRiver.B.TodescribethecitiesalongtheYangtzeRiver.C.TodiscusstheimportanceoftheYangtzeRiver.D.TocomparetheYangtzeRiverwithotherriversinChina.四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）1.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-這座長城是中國古代的偉大建筑之一。-黃河是中國第二長的河流。-我在暑假期間參觀了長城。-中國的地理環境非常多樣。-許多游客每年都來參觀長城。2.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestancientbuildingsinChina.-TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.-IvisitedtheGreatWallduringthesummervacation.-Chinahasaverydiversegeographicalenvironment.-ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.3.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-中國有許多著名的山脈，如喜馬拉雅山脈和秦嶺。-我最喜歡的中國城市是上海，因為它有現代化的建筑和悠久的歷史。-中國的許多河流都流經多個省份，為當地居民提供灌溉和生活用水。-中國的地理特征對氣候和農業有著重要的影響。-長城不僅是中國的象征，也是世界文化遺產。4.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-TherearemanyfamousmountainsinChina,suchastheHimalayasandtheQinMountains.-MyfavoritecityinChinaisShanghai,becauseithasmodernarchitectureandalonghistory.-ManyofChina'sriversflowthroughmultipleprovinces,providingirrigationanddrinkingwaterforlocalresidents.-China'sgeographicalfeatureshaveasignificantimpactonclimateandagriculture.-TheGreatWallisnotonlyasymbolofChinabutalsoaWorldCulturalHeritagesite.5.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-中國的地理多樣性導致了不同的氣候和生態系統。-長城的歷史可以追溯到公元前7世紀。-中國的許多河流源頭位于西部的高原地區。-中國的地理環境對國家的經濟發展有著重要的影響。-游客可以沿著長城徒步旅行，欣賞沿途的自然風光。6.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：-China'sgeographicaldiversityleadstodifferentclimatesandecosystems.-ThehistoryoftheGreatWalldatesbacktothe7thcenturyBC.-ThesourcesofmanyofChina'sriversarelocatedinthewesternplateauregions.-China'sgeographicalenvironmenthasasignificantimpactonthecountry'seconomicdevelopment.-VisitorscanhikealongtheGreatWallandenjoythenaturalsceneryalongtheway.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：長城是一系列城墻的集合，因此它是一個建筑。2.C解析：巴黎是法國的首都，這是地理常識。3.D解析：埃菲爾鐵塔是巴黎的一個著名地標，它是一個塔。4.D解析：長城是中國的一個著名地標，它是一個塔。5.A解析：長城的建造目的是為了防御外敵入侵。6.A解析：長江是中國最長的河流，這是地理常識。7.A解析：鄱陽湖是中國最大的淡水湖。8.A解析：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰，也是中國的一部分。9.B解析：塔克拉瑪干沙漠是中國最大的沙漠。10.A解析：臺灣是中國的一個省份，也是中國最大的島嶼。二、完形填空B解析：根據上下文，這里指的是埃菲爾鐵塔是巴黎的一個地標。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章主要講述了長江對于生活在其流域的人們的重要性。2.D解析：文章提到人們使用長江進行灌溉和農業。3.C解析：北京并未在文章中提及。4.C解析：文章的主要目的是討論長江的重要性。四、翻譯1.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestancientbuildingsinChina.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.IvisitedtheGreatWallduringthesummervacation.Chinahasaverydiversegeographicalenvironment.ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.2.TherearemanyfamousmountainsinChina,suchastheHimalayasandtheQinMountains.MyfavoritecityinChinaisShanghai,becauseithasmodernarchitectureandalonghistory.ManyofChina'sriversflowthroughmultipleprovinces,providingirrigationanddrinkingwaterforlo