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長沙市一中2025屆高三月考試卷(五)
英語
時量:120分鐘滿分:150分
得分:_____________
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段
對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Toseekmedicaladvice.
B.Toaskabouttheschoolschedule.
C.Totakeleaveofabsenceforherson.
2.Whereisthepostoffice?
A.OnOakStreet.
B.OnMainStreet.
C.Acrossfromthelibrary.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anorder.B.Aparty.C.Ameal.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?
A.Acellphone.B.Apowerbank.C.Snacks.
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisanexperiencedrunner.
B.Hewantstotakeonanewchallenge.
C.HeplanstotraveltotheSaharaDesert.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作
答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atapetstore.C.Atananimalshelter.
7.Whatdoesthewomanvaluemostwhenchoosingacat?
A.Theage.B.Thecolor.C.Thecharacter.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuysomethingforherfather?
A.Tomakeanapology.
B.ToobserveFather'sDay.
C.Tocelebratehisbirthday.
9.WhatdidthewomangiveherfatherforFather'sDaylastyear?
A.Awatch.B.Acampingtent.C.Abottleofwine.
10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetent?
A.Itisnewlyreleased.
B.ItismadeinFrance.
C.Itisperfectforoutdooractivities.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.
12.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Acafeowner.B.Anursingstudent.C.Anartdealer.
13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLondon?
A.Itscoldinwinter.
B.It'ssimilartoChicago.
C.It'saninterestinganddynamiccity.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhendoesthewomanwanttojointheGreatWalltour?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.
15.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayforthetour?
A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.50yuan.
16.Wherewillthewomanwaitforthetourgroup?
A.Atthebusstation.
B.Outsideheruniversity.
C.Infrontofthetravelagency.
17.WhatisthewomangoingtodoaftervisitingtheGreatWall?
A.Haveameal.
B.Gotoanewattraction.
C.Findanothertravelagency.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Howmanyhoursofinstructionareincludedineachcourseperweek?
A.3hours.B.2hours.C.lhour.
19.Whatdoyougetwhenyoupassthelanguageskillstest?
A.Agiftcard.
B.Afreelanguagecourse.
C.Acertificateofcompletion.
20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Todiscussatest.
B.Todoapromotion.
C.Tointroducealearningmethod.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
BestSpringDestinationsinXizang
Knownasthe“roofoftheworld^^,theQinghai-XizangPlateau(高原)haslongbeenanidealdestinationfor
visitors.Withthearrivalofspring,herearesomeofthebesttouristdestinationsinXizangthatmightsuityour
discerning(有眼力的)traveltaste.
PeachBlossomValley,Nyingchi
TheannualNyingchipeachblossom(花朵)festivalhasbecomeasignaturetourismeventontheplateau.A
greattimetovisitNyingchiwouldusuallybefromMarch20toApril15.Itismoreconvenienttogetacartodrive
aroundtheareatoviewthewildpeachforestsfullofpinkpetals.
TheYarhmgZangboRiverGrandCanyon
TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon(峽谷)isthedeepestcanyonintheworld.Oneuniquefeatureof
thespringsighthereisthatvisitorscanenjoyboththepeachblossomsandthesnow-cappedmountainsatthesame
time.ThePeachBlossomFairisalsoasightworthyattractioninthearea.
LulangScenicZone
LulangScenicZonecontainsrichnaturalscenery.EveryyearfromthemiddleofApriltothebeginningof
June,withwildflowersblossomingalongsidethemeanderingstreamsandsnowymountainstoweringinthe
backdrop,thewholelandscapepresentsatranquilandpleasantsight.
LakeManasarova
LakeManasarova,sitting4,500metersabovesealevelinPurangcounty,isakey"climateregulator^^onthe
plateauandhometomorethan400rarespecies,whichattractsalargenumberofpilgrims(朝圣者)aswellas
touristsfromhomeandabroad.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon?
A.ItisthedeepestcanyonontheQinghai-Xizangplateau.
B.Visitorscanenjoythepeachblossomshereatanytime.
C.Drivingacarishelpfulforseeingthepeachblossomshere.
D.ThebesttimetovisitherestartsfromApriltoJune.
22.Whichtouristdestinationbestsuitspeoplewhoarefansofrareanimalsorplants?
A.PeachBlossomValley,Nyingchi.B.TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon.
C.LulangScenicZone.D.LakeManasarova.
23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.AnAcademicjournal.B.Atouristguidebook.
C.Anewsreport.D.Alandscapemap.
B
AlexandervonHumboldtwasaGermannaturalistaswellasabraveexplorer.InTheInventionofNature,
writerAndreaWulfbringsHumboldtbackintothespotlight.
Humboldtrevolutionizedthewayweseethenaturalworld.Whilescientistsbrokenaturedownintoparts,
Humboldtwasforeverlookingtothewhole.Nothing,noteventhetiniestorganism,waslookedatonitsown.With
thisinsight,heinventedtheweboflife,theconceptofnatureasweknowittoday.Helinkedtogetherhisfindings
withinnovativechartsandillustrationsthatshowedtheconnectionshefoundonhistravelsinvisuallystriking
ways.
WulfdividedherbookbetweenabiographyofHumboldtslifeandsectionstracinghisinfluenceonCharles
Darwin,HenryD.Thoreau,JohnMuirandothers.Sheisatherbestinhervividandexcitingchaptersthattalk
abouthisadventures.HisjourneysthroughtheAmericas,whichtookhimfromWashingtontoLima,fromhot
plainstoicyheights,shapedhisvisionofnature.HevoyageddowntheOrinocoRiverandsawamixtureof
harmonyandantagonism(對抗),withplantsbattlingotherplantsforpreciouslight.
Hisjourneysfilledhimwithaweandconcernashenotedtheeffectsofagricultureandthegreatmassesof
steamandgasfromindustrialcenters.AndatLakeValencia,nearCaracasinVenezuela,Humboldtobservedthe
effectsofdeforestationanddevelopedanearlyconceptofclimatechangecausedbygreatchangesinthelandscape.
Byhighlightinghowwehumansweredisturbingdelicateecologicaldynamics,Humboldt,asWulfwrites,""became
thefatheroftheenvironmentalmovement”.
SoabsorbedarewetodayintotheworkofDarwin,JohnMuirandsubsequentgenerationsofothernaturalists
thatHumboldtiseverywhereandnowhere.Fortunately,Wulfsbookgraduallybringsthisimpressivefigureback
intoamuch-deservedfocus.
24.HowdidHumboldt'sviewofnaturedifferfromthatofothers?
A.Hefocusedontinyorganisms.
B.Hesawconnectionsbetweenelements.
C.Henoticednature'sdistinctivefeatures.
D.Hebelievednaturecouldn'tbeunderstood.
25.Whatdoesthisbookcoveraccordingtoparagraph3?
A.Humboldt'sinteractionwithothernaturalists.
B.Humboldtsunderstandingofandtheimpactonnature.
C.Humboldtslifeandhisinfluenceonotherfamousfigures.
D.Humboldt'seffortsofprotectingthenaturalenvironment.
26.WhatissuedidHumboldtidentifythroughhisexplorations?
A.Theconsequencesofglobalwarming.
B.Thetroublingimpactofhumanactivities.
C.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonlandscapes.
D.Theimbalancebetweenagricultureandindustry.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Wulfpossessesexcellentwritingskills.
B.Humboldtalwaysputsforwardinnovativeideas.
C.Wulfleavesagreatimpressiononothernaturalists.
D.Humboldtgainsinadequaterecognition.
C
ThepotentialforAIlikeChatGPTtoaffecthowhumansinteractwithcomputersandtransformjobshasleft
manycompanyleadershead-scratching.AswithotherbreakthroughsinAI,ChatGPTraisesbigquestionsabout
howAIwouldimpactjobs.
Webelievethatleadingcompaniesshouldneitherattempttoautomatehumanjobsnorwaitonthesidelines
untiltheshortcomingsofAIareironedout.Instead,companiesshouldtakeamorestrategicapproachtomakeAI
positivelyinfluencejobs.
CustomerserviceprovidesaninstructivecaseinpointofthewaysAIwilltransform-----notwipeout-jobs.
Forexample,wefoundthattheworkforcustomerservicerepresentativescouldbebrokendowninto13existing
tasks.WethenanalyzedhowAImightaffecteachofthosetasks.Fourofthetaskslikedirectingorganizational
activitiesremainedunchangedandcouldbeperformedentirelybyhumans.Fourrepetitivetasks,includingfixing
thepricesofgoodsandservicesandcollectingpayments,couldbefullyautomated.Fivetaskscouldbeupgraded
tohelphumansworkmoreeffectively.Andfivenew,high-valuetasksemerge.Human,automated,updated,and
emergenttasks-thesearetheelementsofanewmixoftasksaroundwhichcompaniesshouldredesignhuman
jobstogetthegreatestadvantagefromAL
InsteadofbeingdominatedbyAI,peopleareguidingthembyhumanexperienceandknowledge.Infact,the
developersofChatGPTarecontinuingtorefineitbasedonhowpeopleareusingitonline.AsoneofChatGPTs
developerspointedout,“ThisisChatGPT'ssecretsauce.Thebasicideaistotakealargelanguagemodelwitha
tendencytopouroutanythingitwants.,.andtuneitbyteachingitwhatkindsofresponseshumanusersactually
prefer.^^
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"head-scratching“meaninparagraph1?
A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Relieved.D.Frightened.
29.WhatchangewillAIbringtothecustomerservicedepartment?
A.ThedepartmentaimstoreplacehumanworkerswithAL
B.MosttasksinthedepartmentwillremainuntouchedbyAL
C.Staffinthedepartmentareexpectedtodetermineproductprices.
D.AIcanleadtonovelrolesforhumanemployees.
30.WhydoestheauthormentionthewordsofadeveloperofChatGPTinparagraph4?
A.ToprovethatalargelanguagemodelisthekeytoChatGPT'ssuccess.
B.ToshowthatChatGPTwillbecapableofspeakinganything.
C.TosupportthatAIshouldremainunderhumancontrolandguidance.
D.TosupportthatAIwillbesmarterthanhumansincommunication.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.AI:BeautyorBeast?
B.ChatGPT'sSecrettoSuccess
C.AIWillEnrich-----NotErase一HumanJobs
D.ClearDivisionsofTasksinCustomerService
D
JadeBenjamin-Chungisworkingwithhercolleaguestoanalyzetheimpactofwaterandhygiene(衛(wèi)生)
interventionsonhealthoutcomesinmiddle-andlow-incomeBangladeshihouseholdsinatrial.Theyfoundthat
manycommonstrategiesusedtoprotectchildrenfromdisease,suchashandwashing,werenotaseffectiveas
expected,inpartbecausetheytendtobeexpensiveanddifficultforpoorcommunitiestomaintainovertime.
Curiousaboutwhatelsemightbecontributingtothepuzzlingresults,Jadeandhercolleaguesidentifiedapotential
causerightbeneaththeirfeet.
Around70%ofruralhomesinBangladeshhavesoil-packedfloors.Asyoungchildrencrawl,eatandplayon
thefloor,theyoftenabsorbtinyamountsofsoil-basedparasites(寄生蟲)thattransmitdisease.Theresearchers
considerconcretefloors.Concretefloorsareanimprovementforhomesastheycanprovideaspacethatismore
convenienttocleanandprohibitthespreadofpathogens(病原體).
JadementionedherideatoSarahBillington,anexpertonconcreteandbuildingmaterials.WhenBillington
heardtheteam'sideaofbroadlyreplacingsoil-packedfloorswithconcrete,sheworriedtheapproachcouldhave
unintendedconsequencesfortheclimateduetoheavycarbonemissionsfromconcreteproduction.
SoJadeandBillingtoninvitedotherStanfordexpertsin.Theywantedtodevelopmix-usingingredientsthat
areeasilyfoundincountrieslikeBangladesh.Onepossibleingredientisrecycledflyash,abyproductofbuming
coal.Theresultingconcretemixisaffordable,durableandwithfeweremissions.
TheexperimentalprocessbeganintheBlumeEarthquakeEngineeringCenter.JasonHernandezmixedand
hardenedconcretetesttiles(瓷磚)madewiththealternative“green“cement(水泥).Hernandezthentookthe
tilesacrosscampustoBoehm'senvironmentalengineeringlab,whereheandhisteammatesinjectedthetileswith
pathogenslikeE.colitomeasurehowwelltheysurvivedonthesurfacewithandwithoutcleaning.Theteam's
initialfindingssuggestedthatE.coliandAscarissumhavesimilarratesofsurvivalontraditionalcementmixslabs
(厚板)andalternative“green“flyashslabs.Thismeansthatwheninstalledathomes,thealternativeconcrete
mixcouldbeaseffectiveastraditionalconcreteatreducingdiseasetransmission.
32.WhatdidJadeandhercolleaguesmainlyfindoutinBangladesh?
A.Fewfamilieslackedaccesstocleanwater.
B.Soil-packedfloorswerecontributingtohealthproblems.
C.Low-incomehouseholdsbenefitedmorefromhygienepractices.
D.Mostkidsdidn'thavethehabitofwashinghandsregularly.
33.Whydotheresearcherschoosetheflyashfortheconcretemix?
A.It'smoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
B.Itreducesthecostofconcreteproduction.
C.Itenhancestheconcrete'sresistancetopathogens.
D.It*sacommoningredientinBangladeshiconstruction.
34.WhydidJasonHernandeztakethetilestoBoehm'senvironmentalengineeringlab?
A.Tomixtheflyashwithtraditionalcementtiles.
B.Toexaminethetiles9durabilityundervariousconditions.
C.Tomeasureifthetilesareeffectiveinreducingdiseasetransmission.
D.Toanalyzetheenvironmentalimpactofproducingthealternativeconcrete.
35.What*stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toemphasizethebenefitsofconcretefloorsindailylife.
B.Toillustratetheenvironmentalimpactofconcreteproduction.
C.Tomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofhygieneinterventions.
D.Toinformreadersofasustainablemethodfordiseasereduction.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Canyoutellifapersonhaspositivecharactertraitsbasedonfirstimpressions?Thethingisthatit'seasytobe
impressedbysomeone'slevelofeducation,income,andjobtitle.36Itsusuallythelittlethingsthatmakethe
biggestdifference.Herearesomespecificwaystojudgeaperson*scharacter.
37Youcanperceiveitwhenapersonholdstheviewthatheisnaturallysuperiortosomeonewhomhe
referstoas“justabusboy(餐廳勤雜工)Akindpersonwillberespectfultoeverysingleperson,notjustto
thosefromwhomhemightexpectsomeformofreturn.
Thebestconversationsoccurwheneveryonefeelsheard,appreciated,andvalued.Peoplewhoactivelylisten
engageinmeaningfulconversations.38Moreover,speakingoftalking,oneshouldpayattentiontohowa
persontalksaboutothers.Apersonwithagreatcharacterismoreinterestedinliftingothersratherthanbringing
themdown.
Allpeoplehavedonethingsthatthey*renotproudof.Thebiggerchallengeisdeterminingwhattodoafter
that.Dotheyownuptotheirmistakes?39Itseasiertodothelatter,butitshowsaperson'signorance,
arrogance,andselfishness.Apersonofintegritywilladmithismistakesandmakeupforthem.
Eventhemostsuccessfulpeoplehavetheirshareofrejectionsandfailures.Peopleofstrongcharacterdon*t
viewchallengesandfailuresasdeal-breakers.40Andonceatthetop,theyneverforgettothankthepeople
whogavethemthemajorboosttogettothefinishline.
A.Inotherwords,theylistentotalks.
B.Learningtoacceptfailuresisasignofmaturity.
C.Aretheyconsistentintheiremotionsandactions?
D.Theyseethemaspowerfullearningopportunities.
E.Ordotheyimmediatelyshifttheblameontoothers?
F.Thewaypeopletreatthosetheydon*tknowcanberevealing.
G.Butaperson'scharacterisnotrelatedtotheseexternalachievements.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Today,Iweighnearly150poundslessthanIdidthreeyearsago.Myweightlossbeganwiththree41
words:"Youlookgreat.
IwasthemotheroftwoadoptedspecialneedschildrenwhenIdecidedtogobacktocollege.Mychildren
werebeginningcollegethemselvesafteryearsof42whensomethinginsideme43"It'sI
hadn't44myselffirstforoveradecade.IhadnoideathatnotonlywouldIfinishmy45butIwould
alsolose150poundsintheprocess!
Myweighthad46asmyself-confidencesankunderthepressureofbeingthemotheroftwowonderful
yet47children.OftenIdidn'tfeelasifIhadtheanswers,andIworriedIwas48ateverything.
OnedayafterIreturnedtocollege,Idressedinasuitforanappointmentwithmyprofessorofliterature.6tYou
lookgreat,“hesaid,andIrealizedthenthatIwasn't49.ThatdayIwenthomeand50themosthated
piecesofctfaf,clothingfrommycloset.Ivowed(發(fā)皙)to51itslowlywithonlyclothesIwouldbeproud
tobeseenwearing.Ibegantoexercise,andItriedlow-fatfood.Bitbybit,theweight52.Forthefirsttime,I
felt53IfIcouldloseweight,Icoulddoanything!Myconfidencehadreturned!
Asforthatprofessorwhogavemethe54hehadnowayofknowingthatthosethreeplainwords
uttered(說)ona55Wednesdaymorningwouldtransformalife.
41.A.differentB.specialC.simpleD.thoughtful
42.A.relaxingB.recoveringC.workingD.struggling
43.A.criedB.whisperedC.answeredD.echoed
44.A.refreshedB.foundC.putD.reminded
45.A.degreeB.jobC.tripD.task
46.A.stabilizedB.climbedC.droppedD.changed
47.A.naughtyB.challengedC.lazyD.noisy
48.A.failingB.aimingC.glancingD.wondering
49.A.dislikedB.underestimatedC.discriminatedD.unnoticed
50.A.selectedB.collectedC.removedD.grabbed
51.A.rebuildB.recoverC.recycleD.receive
52.A.wentupB.leveledoutC.tookoffD.cameoff
53.A.gratefulB.attractiveC.tiredD.uneasy
54.A.lessonB.messageC.remarkD.reward
55.A.randomB.warmC.depressingD.beautiful
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Theword“robot“wascoinedin1920bytheCzechplaywrightKarelCapekmeaningfullyfunctionalservants.
Formostoftheirhistory,robotshavebeeninelegantmechanical56(device)sittingoutofsightin
factories.
Thingsarestartingtochange,however.Robotshavebenefitedfromrapidinnovationsinsmartphones,57
broughtcheapcamerasandsensors,fast58(wire)communicationsandpowerful,smallercomputerchips.
Morerecentadvancesinmachinelearning59(add)softwaretomakerobotsbetterinformedabouttheir
surroundingsandequippedthemtomake60(wise)decisions.Robotsareleavingcarefully61
(manage)industrialsettingsforeverydaylifeand,inthecomingyears,willincreasinglyworkinsupermarkets,
clinics,socialcareandmuchmore.
Theycouldnotbecomingat62bettertime.Manyindustriesarefacingashortageoflabour-the
demandforworkershasrecoveredmuchfasterthanexpected63thepandemicandsomepeoplehaveleftthe
workforce,particularlyinAmerica.Thankstothee-commerceboom,arapid64(grow)hasoccurredin
warehousing,whererobotsarenoweasytobeseen,pickingitemsoffshelvesandhelpingpeoplepackan
exponentiallyrisingnumbersofboxes.Theyareevenbeginningtomoveslowlyalongsomepavements,delivering
goodsorfoodrighttopeople'sdoors.Nowadays,shortofworkersbutwithlotsofelderlyfolktolookafter,65
(have)morerobotstoboostproductivitywouldbeagoodthing.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,假期你去留學生朋友Tom的家鄉(xiāng)游玩時受到了他的熱情款待。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,
內容包括:
1.表示謝意;
2.回憶難忘的瞬間。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
NalalovedspendingherschoolholidaysonGrandma5slittlefarm!Butthistime,hergrandmawassosick,
andcouldn'tgetoutofbed!
“Don'tworry,“Nalatoldhergrandma,"Tillookaftereverything!,?Sheknewhowtofeedalltheanimals:it
waseasy!Thechickensandduckshadpellets(丸).Thehorsehadoats(燕麥).Therewasplentyofgrassfor
thefoursheepandthegoat.Shecouldalsowaterthevegetablesandcollecteggsfromthechickencoop.
“Whatagreathelpyouare,^^GrandmasaidwhenNalabroughtherabowlofsoupforlunch.
"It'snotrouble!,?Nalasmiled.
'Tilhavetogetupsoon,^^Grandmasighed.t4Nannywillneedmilking."Nanny,thegoat,hadtobemilked
everyday.Infact,shewouldcomeoutsideandbleat(口羊口羊叫)whenitwastime!ButNalathoughtthather
grandmastilllookedpaleandshaky.
“Icandoit!”Nalasaidconfidently.Shehadn'ttriedmilkingyet,butshehadwatchedGrandmadoitclosely!
Grandmawouldalwaysputonherspecialdressandstrawhat,getthebucketfromthetoolshed(棚),getNanny
tothemilkingshed,andgeteverythingdone.
WhenNannybleatedtobemilked,Nalawentouttoseeher.SheexpectedNannytofollowhertothemilking
shedlikeNannydidwithGrandma,buttheanimaljuststoodthere.
“Comeon,Nanny,“Nalasaid.'Tmmilkingyoutoday.Grandma'ssick,sowehavetoworktogether.9,
Nannyjustbleatedimpatiently,movingherfeetuncomfortably.
“MaybeIneedtospeakmorefirmly,“Nalathought.uNowlisten,Nanny.Iwantyoutofollowmetothe
milkingshed.”
“Hey,comebackhere!^^Nalacalled.Nannystoppedandturnedaround.Shedidn'tlikethislittlestranger.
Grandmaneveryelledather!
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
AtthatmomentNalahadathink.___________________________________________________________
Justthen,NalaspottedGrandma'sdressandthestrawhathangingoverachair.
長沙市一中2025屆高三月考試卷(五)
英語參考答案
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答案BBADCADBCA
【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章向讀者介紹了西藏在春季到來時四個值得游覽的景點
21.Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon部分中的“TheYarlungZangboRiver
GrandCanyon(峽谷)isthedeepestcanyonintheworld.”可知,雅魯藏布大峽谷是世界上最深的峽谷,故
而可以推之該峽谷是青藏高原中最深的峽谷,所以A項正確。
22.Do細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LakeManasarova部分中的uhometomorethan400rarespecies可知,該景點是
稀有物種的家園,故而稀有動植物愛好者可能會喜歡來此處游覽,所以D項正確。
23.Bo推理判斷題。本文介紹了在春季到來時游客們可以游覽的四個位于西藏的景點,并介紹了這四個景
點所具有的一些特色活動和內容,符合旅游指南的內容取向,所以B項正確。
【語篇導讀】本文的語篇類型是書評,主題語境為人與自然之探索自然。《創(chuàng)造自然》一書描述了亞歷山
大?馮?洪堡的生平及其對自然科學的影響。
24.Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Humboldtrevolutionizedthewayweseethenaturalworld.While
scientistsbrokenaturedownintoparts,Humboldtwasforeverlookingtothewhole.Nothing,noteventhetiniest
organism,waslookedatonitsown.”可知B項正確。
25.Co細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WulfdividedherbookbetweenabiographyofHumboldt飛lifeand
sectionstracinghisinfluenceonCharlesDarwin,HenryD.Thoreau,JohnMuirandothers.,?可知C項正確。
26.Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Hisjourneysfilledhimwithaweandconcernashenotedtheeffectsof
agricultureandthegreatmassesofsteamandgasfromindustrialcenters.可知B項正確。
27.Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Humboldtiseverywhereandnowhere.Fortunately,Wulfsbook
graduallybringsthisimpressivefigurebackintoamuch-deservedfocus.”可知D項正確。
【語篇導讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章探討了人工智能(如ChatGPT)對工作崗位的影響,強調AI不會
取代人類工作,而是改變其工作方式。通過分析客戶服務領域,文章提出企業(yè)應通過戰(zhàn)略性設計,利用AI
增強和升級工作任務,推動工作轉型。
28.Bo詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句中的uraisebigquestionsabouthowAIwouldimpactjobs,,中的關鍵
詞"questions”和“how”可知head-scratching意為“讓人疑惑的",故選Confusedo
29.Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Andfivenew,high-valuetasksemerge.”可知D項正確。
30.Co推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段觀點句"InsteadofbeingdominatedbyAI,peopleareguidingthembyhuman
experienceandknowledge.可知C項正確。
31.Co主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內容可知,文章的主旨是“人工智能對工作的影響:會豐富而不是消滅人類
的工作”,因此最適合的標題應該是C項AIWillEnrich—NotErase—HumanJobs。
【語篇導讀】本文介紹了以JadeBenjamin-Chung為首的研究人員分析孟加拉國居民所遭受的健康困擾,探
究困擾所產生的原因,以及采取的相應措施。
32.Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的u
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