黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市鐵鋒區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)學(xué)情檢測(cè)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題）1．—Wouldyouliketodrinksomewineortea,Tommy?—_______.Doctorsadvisedmetodrinkwaterbecauseofmycough.A．Neither B．Both C．Either2．—It’sreportedthatChina’sShenzhou-18missioncrewreturnedtoEarthonNov.4.—Yes.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat_______inthecetechnologyrecently.A．information B．knowledge C．progress3．InChina,it’s_______touseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.A．disappointing B．impolite C．unexpected4．—TheNenjiangRiversystemisoneofthefewunpollutedsystemsinourcountry.—It’samazing!Thenmoremeasuresshouldbetakento_______it.A．recycle B．praise C．protect5．—Ourteachertellsusthatwe_______bringourcellphonestotheclass.—Yes.Ourschoolruleshavemadeitclear.A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t6．—I’mafraidtodanceinpublicandIdon’tthinkIcanmakeit.—Youneverknow_________youtryit.A．if B．until C．because7．—WhereisDavid?—HehishomeworkandisplayingwithJackintheyardnow.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．hasfinished8．—Whydoyouwantapart-timejob?—BecauseIdon’tthinkIshouldalways________myparents.A．dependon B．a(chǎn)greewith C．runafter9．TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin_______,sojustenjoythegames.A．intime B．a(chǎn)llthetime C．a(chǎn)tthesametime10．—Doyouknow_______?—I’mnotsure.Maybetomorroworthedayaftertomorrow.A．whenthemeetingwillbeheldB．whowillholdthemeetingC．wherethemeetingwillbeheld二、完形填空（本大題共1小題）閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyone’schildhoodisfullofjoyandlessons,andsoismine.Itwasa11summerday.Thesunwasburning.MylittlebrotherandIfeltsothirstythatwedecidedto12watermelons.Toreachthewatermelonfield,wehadtopass13acornfieldfirst.Thecornwasmuchhigherthanussowewereallscratched(劃傷)whilewalkinginside.Mybrotheraskedinfear14wewouldbediscovered.Isaidthebarkingofdogscouldremind15toleavequickly.Silentandnervous,wewalkedandwalked.Thefieldwas16andourfeetwerecoveredwithmud(泥土).About20minuteslater,awatermelonfield17infrontofus.Watermelonswereeverywhere!Wecouldn’twaitto18thenearestone.Allofasudden,weheardadogbarkingfaraway.“Takeiteasyandgobacknow.”Isaidtomybrother19,andturnedaroundquicklywithawatermeloninmyarms.Mybrotherfollowedmewith20.Soon,thebarkingwascloserandcloser.Ishouted,“Run!”Withoutthinkingtwice,I21thewatermelonandtookmybrotherbyhishand.Hearinganoldman22behindus,weranasfastaspossible.Mybrotherwascryingandwewerejustlikeheadlessflies.23bythecornleaves,wedidn’tsayaword.Oneofmyshoeswasgone,butwedidn’tgobacktolookforit.Weknewthatwewould24stealanythingagain.Lookingbackatmychildhood,IfeelveryluckybecauseIhavesomanyinterestingexperiences.Theymakemychildhood25.Isuddenlyrealizedthatthehappinessofmylifewasinmychildhood.11．A．warm B．hot C．cool12．A．steal B．examine C．greet13．A．on B．a(chǎn)round C．through14．A．how B．whether C．when15．A．them B．you C．us16．A．dry B．wet C．smooth17．A．separated B．died C．a(chǎn)ppeared18．A．beat B．pick C．plant19．A．loudly B．proudly C．politely20．A．everything B．something C．nothing21．A．threwaway B．lookedafter C．soldoff22．A．kicking B．fighting C．shouting23．A．Hurt B．Canceled C．Lifted24．A．never B．often C．usually25．A．painful B．colorful C．careful三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（本大題共2小題）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Steve!YoumusthavehadanunusualexperiencelivinginFrance.B:Yeah,Tom.26A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Well,foronething,Ididn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.A:27B:Forexample,youaren’tsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.A:Whereshouldyouputit?B:28A:Oh,it’sprettystrange.B:Ithoughtitwasstrange,butnowIgetusedtoit.A:29B:It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap(腿).30A:Oh,it’ssurprising!A．Whatelsedoyouthinksurprising?B．Youaresupposedtoputitonthetable!C．ButIwasalittlenervousatfirst.D．Youshouldalwayskeepyourhandsonthetable.E．Youshouldalwayssitonthefloor.F．Whatrulesdotheyhavethen?結(jié)合本題設(shè)置的情境，每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容完成下列對(duì)話(huà)。(AandBareinamuseum.)A:Lookatthisinterestingthing.It’ssobigandstrange.31?B:Oh,it’sagreatinventioncalledancientwaterwheel(水車(chē)).A:Ancientwaterwheel?32?B:IthinkitwasinventedintheHanDynasty.A:33?B:Guess,please!A:Wasitusedforhavingfun?B:No.Itwasusedforcarryingwaterfromtheriver.A:Oh,Isee.Buthow?B:Let’saskourteacher.Heisalearnedmanandhemayknowtheanswer.A:OK.34?B:Ithinkit’samazing.A:35.TheChinesearesogreat!四、閱讀還原（本大題共1小題）閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)段落選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchangehowyouthinkanddothings.Hereissomeadvice.36Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youaresuretofeelthankfultothem.Showyourthankswithyouractions.Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Theywillbehappywithyoufortheseactions.37Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepartinthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.Letthemknowyouwantthemtobeapartofyourlife.38Theygrowupinadifferentsituationfromyou.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.Trytoacceptthegenerationgapbetweenyouandthem.Andtrytorecognizethattheyhavereasonfortheirviews.Ifpossible,taketimetoexplainyourpointpatiently.39Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents.Itisokaytotrytohelpthemunderstandyourpointofview.Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostopargumentsbetweenyourparentsandyou.Anditwillleaveyourparentsfeelinghurt.40Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.A．Beopenandhonest.B．Talkaboutyourvalues.C．Trynottoraiseyourvoiceatthem.D．Bethankfultoyourparents.E．Giveparentsenoughtimetogettoknowyou.F．Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferentfromyou.五、閱讀判斷（本大題共1小題）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Thenwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistohelpothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.Finally,manypeoplefindthelastsecretofhappinessistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheiractivities.So,beactive,andthenyourhappinesswillcomesoon.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(√)、誤(×)。41．Peopleoftenfailtoenjoythepresentbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonhobbies.42．Ifyouhavesomeclosefriends,youusuallyliveahappierandhealthierlife.43．Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheygethelpfromothers.44．Thewriterintroducesathirdsecrettogettinghappinessinthelastparagraph.45．Themainideaofthispassageiswhathappinessisabout.六、閱讀理解（本大題共1小題）John’sReport“Doyoulikemusic?”Weaskedourclassmatesthisquestion.Thenweaskedthe“yes”group,“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?”Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.Theresultisshownintherightgraph(圖表).PeerFeedback(同伴反饋表)Group:ASpeaker:JohnStudent’sName:MikeVeryGoodNeedsWorkClear

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⑤4321Yourtopicwasgood.Ilikerockmusicthebest.Inourclass,theyarethesecondmostpopularkindofmusic,andtheyareaspopularascountrymusic.Youspokeclearly.Also,youusedagraphtoshowthenumbers.Icouldeasilyknowtheresultsofyoursurvey.YourPPTshowedwell,butsomeofthewordsweretoosmall.Isitinthefrontoftheclassroom,butIcouldnotseethemwell.Pleaseuselargerlettersnexttime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。46．What’stherelationshipbetweenJohnandMike?A．Classmates. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Reporterandmusicstar.47．WhichofthefollowinggraphsmaybeinJohn’sReport?A．B．C．48．HowmanystudentsarethereinJohn’sclass?A．36. B．32. C．40.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FromMike’sfeedback,Johncangetthirteenpointsinall.B．MikethoughtJohn’sreportwasnotinterestingorclear.C．MikethoughtJohnshoulduselargerlettersinhisPPTnexttime.50．WhatisJohn’ssurveyabout?A．Thestudents’grades. B．Thestudents’hobbies. C．Thestudents’holidays.七、短文填空（本大題共1小題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語(yǔ)義通順。Formorethan100years,goingtothecinemawithfriendsandfamilytowatchfilmshasbeenatradition.Itisnoto51agreatexperiencetositincomfortableseatsandeatabucketofpopcorn,butachancetowatchthelatestfilmsonthebigscreen.However,withthe52(develop)ofstreamingservices(流媒體服務(wù))inrecentyears,somepeoplehaverealizedit’s53(easy)andmoreconvenienttowatchfilmsintheirownhome.Whatdoyouthink?Arecinemasthebestplacetowatchfilms?Yes—it’sanamazingexperienceGoingtothecinemaisa54(real)funactivitytoenjoywithfriendsandfamily.It’swonderfultowatchafilmonalargescreenw55greatsurroundsound.It’sveryeasyforpeopletolose56(they)inthefilmwhileatthecinema.Theymay57(bother)byotherthingsathome,likestoppingthefilmtogetadrink.Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoidsdistractions(分心).Itrequirestheirf58attentionanditfeelsspecial.No—they’retooexpensiveItcancostalotofmoneytogotothecinema,especiallywhenthewholefamilygotothecinema59.Peoplehavetopayfortickets,snacksanddrinks.There’snon60togotothecinemaifthey’llbeavailabletowatchthefilmsathomeinamonthortwo.Also,ifpeoplewatchfilmsathome,theycanpause(暫停)whenevertheylike.八、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共2小題）Itwassnowingoutside.TheoldtoymakerCorneliuswasbusyworkinginhisshop.“OnlytwomoredayslefttillChristmas,”hesaidtohimself.HeknewthatthechildreninhistownwerelookingforwardtoreceivinghisChristmastoys.Justthen,apoorwomancameinwiththreechildren.Thechildrenwereexcitedwhentheylookedatthewonderfultoys.“Lookatthattoytrain!”saidtheoldestboy,Peter.“HowIwishIcouldhaveit!”Lisa,hissister,smiledshylyatthebeautifulprincessdoll.LittleKarentouchedthecutepinkpig.Butthemotherdidn’thaveenoughmoneyforthesewonderfultoys.Theyhadtoleavewithemptyhands.OldCorneliusshookhisheadsadly.“IwishIcouldgivethechildrenthetoystheywant,butIdon’thaveenoughtimetomakeanymore.”ThatnightafterCorneliusleft,thetoysinthesmallshopsuddenlyseemedtowakeupandcometolife.Theybegantalkingamongthemselves,“Wecanhelp.WecanmakethespecialgiftsforthechildrenforChristmas!”WhenCorneliusopenedtheshopthenextday,hesawthreetoyshehadneverseenbefore.Therewasatoytrain,aprincessdoll,andalovelypinkpig.閱讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。61．WhatwasCorneliusdoingonthesnowyday?62．Howdidthechildrenfeelwhentheysawthewonderfultoys?63．Whatdidthemotherbuyintheshop?64．Whycouldn’tCorneliusgivethechildrenthetoystheywanted?65．Accordingtothepassage,whatmighthappennext?(nolessthan10words)“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest.”MymotherwouldsaythistomewheneverIfaceddisappointments.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein2002,IbelievedIcouldfindajobinradioasasportsannouncer(播音員).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonebigstation,akindladyaskedmewhetherIhadworkedasasportsannouncerbefore.Isaid,“No.”AndthenshesuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon.However,Ifoundtherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon.Luckily,oneday,myfathersaidanewlyopenedstorewantedalocalsportsmantoworkforit.Iappliedfor(申請(qǐng))thejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Lowa.Theprogramdirector,Peter,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.Ilefthisoffice,disappointed.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasPeter.“Whatdoyouknowaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(播報(bào))animaginarygame.Pleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords,“Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedbuteverythinghappensforthebest.”▲閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。66．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“station”inparagraphtwo?67．Whydidn’tthebigstationacceptthewriter?A．Becausethewriterwasinexperienced.B．Becausethewriterhadbeenrefusedtoomanytimes.C．Becausethewriterdidn’tanswerthelady’squestionpolitely.68．Which’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①ThewriterwentbacktoDixon.②Thewriterbroadcastanimaginaryfootballgame.③Thewritergraduatedfromcollege.④ThewritetriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Lowa.⑤Aladysuggestedthewriterapplyingforajobatsmallerstations.A．①④③⑤② B．③⑤①④② C．③②⑤①④69．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A．Keepupwithgoodmen,thenoneday,youwillbeoneofthem.B．Tobesuccessful,youhavetokeeponestepaheadofotherpeople.C．Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpastdisappointment.70．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共2小題）71．

第九屆亞冬會(huì)(The9thAsianWinterGames)將于2025年2月在哈爾濱舉辦。屆時(shí)，世界游客將匯聚龍江。作為東道主，我們?cè)鯓幼霾拍芨玫胤?wù)亞冬會(huì)，展現(xiàn)龍江中學(xué)生的風(fēng)采？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出五點(diǎn)建議。(40詞左右，已給出詞匯不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)參考使用：better...edto/should/hadbetter...The9thAsianWinterGamesiscoming.Howtobeanexcellenthost?Hereismyadvice:1、_________________________________________________________________________________2、_________________________________________________________________________________3、_________________________________________________________________________________4、_________________________________________________________________________________5、_________________________________________________________________________________72．親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，大家在初中的最后一個(gè)寒假即將到來(lái)。提前規(guī)劃自己的假期，合理安排時(shí)間和任務(wù)，可以事半功倍，順利達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)。那么你們計(jì)劃怎樣度過(guò)的這個(gè)有著特殊意義的假期呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，為你的假期做一下規(guī)劃。寫(xiě)作提示：1、Whatwillyoudoduringthewintervacation?2、Whydoyouwanttodothem?3、Whatareyourplansforthem?寫(xiě)作要求：1、字跡工整，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整連貫，適當(dāng)使用復(fù)合句；2、80詞以上，已給出詞匯不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Timeflies!Thelastwinterholidayduringmyjuniormiddleschooliscoming.Iwanttohaveameaningfulholiday,soIamgoingto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案1．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——Tommy，你想喝一些酒還是茶？——兩者都不要。因?yàn)槲铱人裕t(yī)生建議我喝水。考查代詞詞義辨析。Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都；Either(兩者之中)任意一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Doctorsadvisedmetodrinkwaterbecauseofmycough.”可知，因?yàn)榭人?，所以是酒和茶兩者都不要。故選A。2．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，中國(guó)神舟十八號(hào)任務(wù)組于11月4日返回地球?！堑?。中國(guó)科學(xué)家最近在航天技術(shù)方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步。考查名詞辨析。information信息；knowledge知識(shí)；progress進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展。根據(jù)“inthecetechnology”可知，是在該領(lǐng)域取得進(jìn)步，makegreatprogressinsth“在某方面取得巨大進(jìn)步”。故選C。3．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，用筷子敲空碗是不禮貌的。考查形容詞辨析。disappointing令人失望的；impolite不禮貌的；unexpected出乎意料的。根據(jù)中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀，用筷子敲空碗會(huì)被認(rèn)為是一種不禮貌的行為，故選B。4．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——嫩江河系統(tǒng)是我們國(guó)家少有的沒(méi)有被污染的系統(tǒng)之一?！@是驚人的！那么更多的措施應(yīng)該被采取來(lái)保護(hù)它?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。recycle回收；praise贊揚(yáng)；protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“Thenmoremeasuresshouldbetakento...it”及上文可知要采取措施保護(hù)河流系統(tǒng)，故選C。5．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——我們的老師告訴我們不能把手機(jī)帶到課堂上。——是的。我們的校規(guī)已經(jīng)明確規(guī)定了這一點(diǎn)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。won’t將不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ourteachertellsusthatwe…bringourcellphonestotheclass.”可知此處是指“禁止”將手機(jī)帶到課堂上，因此用mustn’t。故選B。6．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——我害怕在公共場(chǎng)合跳舞，我想我做不到?！粐L試你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；until直到……為止；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Youneverknow...youtryit.”可推出直到試了才會(huì)知道，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。7．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)在哪？——他已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，現(xiàn)在正在和杰克在院子里玩耍。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。finishes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；isfinishing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；hasfinished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“isplayingwithJackintheyardnow”可知，作業(yè)已經(jīng)完成了，現(xiàn)在才能在玩耍。故選C。8．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——你為什么想要一份兼職工作？——因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得我不應(yīng)該總是依賴(lài)父母?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dependon依靠；agreewith同意；runafter追趕。根據(jù)“Whydoyouwantapart-timejob?”可知，此處指想要一份兼職工作因?yàn)椴幌肟偸且蕾?lài)父母。故選A。9．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：奧林匹克精神告訴我們沒(méi)有人可以一直都贏，所以享受比賽吧?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。intime及時(shí)；allthetime一直；atthesametime與此同時(shí)。根據(jù)“nobodycanwin”及“justenjoythegames”，可知句子表達(dá)的是：不會(huì)一直贏，用短語(yǔ)“allthetime”。故選B。10．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——你知道會(huì)議什么時(shí)候舉行嗎？——我不確定。也許明天或后天。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Maybetomorroworthedayaftertomorrow.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)會(huì)議舉行的時(shí)間，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A?！菊_答案】11．B12．A13．C14．B15．C16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C21．A22．C23．A24．A25．B【分析】本文主要講述了童年時(shí)代，我和我的弟弟一次偷瓜的經(jīng)歷。11．句意：那是一個(gè)非常炎熱的夏日。warm溫暖的；hot熱的；cool涼爽的。根據(jù)“summerday”可知，天氣很熱。hot符合題意。故選B。12．句意：我和弟弟感到如此的口渴，以至于我們決定去偷西瓜。steal偷；examine檢查；greet問(wèn)候。根據(jù)后文“...stealanythingagain.”可知是決定去偷西瓜，故選A。13．句意：為了到達(dá)西瓜田，我們不得不首先穿過(guò)一片玉米地。on在……上面；around周?chē)籺hrough穿過(guò)。結(jié)合上文可知，兄弟兩個(gè)要偷西瓜，所以“pass…acornfield”是指要穿過(guò)玉米地。passthrough意為“從中間穿過(guò)”。故選C。14．句意：我的弟弟害怕地問(wèn)我們是否會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。how怎么樣；whether是否；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Heaskedinfear…wewouldbediscovered.”可知，他害怕地問(wèn)我們……會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)?！笆欠瘛狈险Z(yǔ)境，是由whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。15．句意：我說(shuō)狗的叫聲會(huì)提醒我們快速離開(kāi)。them他們；you你，你們；us我們。remindsb.意為“提醒某人”，后接賓格，us（我和我的弟弟），符合題意。故選C。16．句意：田地是濕的，我們的雙腳被覆蓋上泥土。dry干燥的；wet濕的，潮濕的；smooth光滑的。根據(jù)“ourfeetwerecoveredwithmud”可知，我們的雙腳被覆蓋上泥土，所以田地是濕的。wet符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。17．句意：大約20分鐘之后，西瓜田出現(xiàn)在我們面前。separated分離；died死去；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Watermelonswereeverywhere!”可知是瓜田出現(xiàn)了，故選C。18．句意：我們迫不及待地要撿起距離最近的那一個(gè)。beat擊??；pick摘，采；plant種植。can’twaittodosth.意為“迫不及待做某事”，根據(jù)“Wecouldn’twaitto…thenearestone.”可知，我們?cè)诘乩锟吹皆S多西瓜，所以迫不及待要摘西瓜。pick符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。19．句意：“放輕松，現(xiàn)在就回去，”我大聲地對(duì)我弟弟說(shuō)。loudly大聲地；proudly自豪地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)“‘Takeiteasy,andgobacknow.’”可知，此時(shí)情況危急，應(yīng)大聲對(duì)弟弟說(shuō)。故選A。20．句意：我的弟弟空手跟著我。everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)下文“I…thewatermelonandtookmybrotherbyhishand.”可知，我扔掉西瓜并拉著我弟弟的手。所以弟弟手里沒(méi)拿東西。nothing符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。21．句意：我扔掉西瓜并拉著我弟弟的手。threwaway扔掉；lookedafter照看，照顧；soldoff賣(mài)掉。根據(jù)“Soon,thebarkingwascloserandcloser.Ishouted,‘Run!’Withoutthinkingtwice”可知，隨著狗叫聲越來(lái)越近，我毫不猶豫地扔掉了西瓜。threwaway符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。22．句意：聽(tīng)見(jiàn)一個(gè)年老的男人在我們后面喊，我們盡可能快地跑。kicking踹，踢(腿)；fighting戰(zhàn)斗；shouting叫喊。根據(jù)“Hearing”可知，shouting符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。23．句意：被玉米葉子刮傷，我們也沒(méi)有說(shuō)一句話(huà)。Hurt受傷；Canceled取消；Lifted舉起。根據(jù)“...bythecornleaves,wedidn’tsayaword.”可知是被玉米葉子刮傷，故選A。24．句意：我們認(rèn)識(shí)到我們?cè)僖膊粫?huì)偷東西了。never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)上文“Mybrotherwascryingandwewerejustlikeheadlessflies.”可知，我們就像無(wú)頭蒼蠅一樣逃回來(lái)。所以可以推測(cè)，我們?cè)僖膊粫?huì)偷東西了。never符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。25．句意：它們讓我的童年多姿多彩。painful痛苦的；colorful多姿多彩；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“IfeelveryluckybecauseIhavesomanyinterestingexperiences”可知作者認(rèn)為童年的經(jīng)歷有趣，因此童年是多姿多彩的，故選B?！菊_答案】26．C27．F28．B29．A30．D【分析】本文講述了Steve和Tom討論Steve在法國(guó)遇到奇怪的餐桌禮儀的事情。26．根據(jù)“Nervousaboutwhat?”可知，此處Steve說(shuō)自己在法國(guó)會(huì)緊張，選項(xiàng)C“但是剛開(kāi)始我有一點(diǎn)緊張”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。27．根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.”和“Forexample,youaren’tsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.”可知詢(xún)問(wèn)法國(guó)的餐桌禮儀，選項(xiàng)F“那么，他們有什么規(guī)則”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。28．根據(jù)“Whereshouldyouputit?”可知，這里在介紹面包應(yīng)放的位置，選項(xiàng)B“你應(yīng)該把它放在桌子上”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。29．根據(jù)“It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap(腿).”可推測(cè)Tom在問(wèn)還有哪些奇怪的餐桌禮儀，選項(xiàng)A“你認(rèn)為還有什么令人驚訝的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。30．根據(jù)“It’srudetoputyourhandsonyourlap.”可推測(cè)該空會(huì)解釋手該放哪里，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該一直把手放在桌子上”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【正確答案】31．What’sit/Canyoutellmewhatitis/Doyouknowwhatitis/…32．Whenwasitinvented/Whendidpeopleinventit/…33．Whatwasitusedfor34．Howdoyouliketheancientwaterwheel/it/Whatdoyouthinkoftheancientwaterwheel/it…35．Iagreewithyou/Ithinkso/You’reright…【分析】本文A和B兩人討論了中國(guó)古代的發(fā)明——水車(chē)。31．根據(jù)“Oh,it’sagreatinventioncalledancientwaterwheel(水車(chē)).”可知，空處問(wèn)這個(gè)東西是什么。故填What’sit/Canyoutellmewhatitis/Doyouknowwhatitis/…。32．根據(jù)“IthinkitwasinventedintheHanDynasty.”可知，空處問(wèn)水車(chē)的發(fā)明時(shí)間。故填Whenwasitinvented/Whendidpeopleinventit/…。33．根據(jù)“Guess,please!”“Wasitusedforhavingfun?”可知，空處問(wèn)它是用來(lái)干什么的。故填Whatwasitusedfor。34．根據(jù)“Ithinkit’samazing.”可知，空處A問(wèn)B覺(jué)得水車(chē)怎么樣。故填Howdoyouliketheancientwaterwheel/it/Whatdoyouthinkoftheancientwaterwheel/it…。35．根據(jù)“TheChinesearesogreat!”可知，A與B的觀(guān)點(diǎn)一致。故填I(lǐng)agreewithyou/Ithinkso/You’reright…。【正確答案】36．D37．A38．F39．C40．B【分析】本文主要講述了如何與父母建立良好的關(guān)系。36．根據(jù)“Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.”可知，應(yīng)對(duì)父母心存感激，選項(xiàng)D“感謝你的父母。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。37．根據(jù)“Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepartinthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.”可知，建議對(duì)父母誠(chéng)實(shí)，選項(xiàng)A“坦誠(chéng)相待?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。38．根據(jù)“Theygrowupinadifferentsituationfromyou.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.”可知，父母與我們的成長(zhǎng)環(huán)境、思維方式都不同，選項(xiàng)F“接受你的父母與你不同?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。39．根據(jù)“Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents...Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostoparguments”可知，與父母有分歧時(shí)，不要高聲與其辯駁，選項(xiàng)C“盡量不要對(duì)他們提高音量?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。40．根據(jù)“Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.”可知，建議跟父母談?wù)撟约旱膬r(jià)值觀(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“談?wù)勀愕膬r(jià)值觀(guān)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！菊_答案】41．×42．√43．×44．√45．×【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了獲得幸福的三條途徑。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Thenwefailtoenjoythepresent.”可知，人們常常不能享受當(dāng)下，因?yàn)樗麄兓ê芏鄷r(shí)間思考未來(lái)。而不是因?yàn)樗麄兓ê芏鄷r(shí)間思考業(yè)余愛(ài)好。故填×。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.”可知，如果你有一些親密的朋友，你通常會(huì)生活得更快樂(lè)、更健康。故填T。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.”可知，研究表明，當(dāng)人們花時(shí)間幫助別人時(shí)，他們會(huì)感覺(jué)很好，而不是當(dāng)人們獲得別人幫助時(shí)，他們會(huì)感覺(jué)很好。故填×。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”，第三段中“Thesecondsecretofhappinessistohelpothers.”以及最后一段中“Finally,manypeoplefindthelastsecretofhappinessistobeactive.”可推測(cè)出，作者在最后一段介紹了獲得幸福的第三個(gè)秘密。故填√。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，這篇文章的中心思想是獲得幸福的三條途徑，而不是幸福是什么。故填×?！菊_答案】46．A47．B48．C49．C50．B【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要寫(xiě)學(xué)生對(duì)于喜歡什么音樂(lè)的調(diào)查報(bào)告。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PeerFeedback(同伴反饋表)Group:ASpeaker:JohnStudent’sName:Mike”可知，John和Mike是同學(xué)。故選A。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格上方第二段“Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.”可知，我們班16個(gè)人喜歡流行音樂(lè)，8個(gè)人喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)，喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的也是8個(gè)人，其他4人是喜歡其他類(lèi)型的音樂(lè)。綜合來(lái)看B項(xiàng)符合，故選B。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格上方第二段“Accordingtooursurvey,90%ofourclassmateslikemusic.Asforthekindofmusic,sixteenofthemlikepopmusic.Eightofthemlikerockmusicthebest,andcountrymusicgotthesamenumber.Fourlikeotherkinds,suchasjazz,orheavymetalmusic.”可知，John的班上有16+8+8+4=36人喜歡音樂(lè)，占總?cè)藬?shù)的90%，所以全班有40人。故選C。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YourPPTshowedwell,butsomeofthewordsweretoosmall.Isitinthefrontoftheclassroom,butIcouldnotseethemwell.Pleaseuselargerlettersnexttime.”可知Mike認(rèn)為John的PPT的字體可以再大一點(diǎn)，故選C。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Doyoulikemusic?’Weaskedourclassmatesthisquestion.”可知約翰的報(bào)告話(huà)題是關(guān)于同學(xué)們的愛(ài)好，故選B?！菊_答案】51．(o)nly52．development53．easier54．really55．(w)ith56．themselves57．bebothered58．(f)ull59．together60．(n)eed/(n)ecessity【分析】本文主要就電影院是否是看電影的最佳場(chǎng)所這一問(wèn)題給出了兩種不同的意見(jiàn)。51．句意：坐在舒適的座位上吃一桶爆米花不僅是一種很棒的體驗(yàn)，而且是在大屏幕上觀(guān)看最新電影的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“noto...but...”可知此處是notonly...butalso...的句式，故填(o)nly。52．句意：然而，隨著流媒體服務(wù)在近些年的發(fā)展，一些人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到在他們自己家里看電影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，withthedevelopmentof“隨著……的發(fā)展”，故填development。53．句意：然而，隨著流媒體服務(wù)在近些年的發(fā)展，一些人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到在他們自己家里看電影更加地容易和更加地方便?？仗幒汀癿oreconvenient”并列，應(yīng)該用easy的比較級(jí)形式，故填easier。54．句意：去電影院真的是一個(gè)和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活動(dòng)?？仗幮揎梖un，應(yīng)該用副詞really。故填really。55．句意：在一個(gè)大屏幕上看電影，并且有很棒的聲音圍繞是很棒的。分析句子“It’swonderfultowatchafilmonalargescreen”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，空處應(yīng)是介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合首字母可知是with，表示伴隨，故填(w)ith。56．句意：在電影院人們很容易沉浸在電影中。loseoneselfin“沉浸于”。they對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是themselves。故填themselves。57．句意：他們?cè)诩依锔菀妆黄渌虑榉稚⒆⒁饬Γ热鐣和ｋ娪叭ズ纫槐８鶕?jù)“byotherthings”可知空處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后接be動(dòng)詞原形，故填bebothered。58．句意：這需要他們?nèi)康淖⒁饬?，并且感到很特別。根據(jù)“Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoidsdistractions(分心)”可知在電影院看電影不會(huì)分心，即需要全部的注意力，full“滿(mǎn)的”，故填(f)ull。59．句意：去電影院要花很多錢(qián)，尤其是當(dāng)整個(gè)家庭的人一起去電影院。根據(jù)“especiallywhenthewholefamilygotothecinema...”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，空處應(yīng)填副詞，together“一起”符合語(yǔ)境，故填together。60．句意：如果一兩個(gè)月后可以在家看電影，就沒(méi)有必要在電影院看了。根據(jù)“There’sno…toseefilmsatthecinemaifthey’llbeavailabletowatchathomeinamonthortwo.”及首字母提示可知，此處指如果一兩個(gè)月后可以在家看電影，就沒(méi)有必要在電影院看了，need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity?！菊_答案】61．Hewasbusyworking(inhisshop)./Hewasmakingtoys.62．Theyfelthappy/excited/glad/pleased.63．Nothing.64．Becausehedidn’thave/hadnoenoughtimetomakeanymore.65．Corneliusmight/wouldfindthethreechildrenandgivethemthetoys.【分析】圣誕節(jié)前，一個(gè)女士帶著3個(gè)孩子來(lái)到Cornelius的玩具店，但她沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)玩具。Cornelius本想給這3個(gè)孩子制作玩具，但他沒(méi)有時(shí)間。晚上，玩具們自己活了，為3個(gè)孩子制造他們想要的玩具火車(chē)、娃娃和小粉豬。第二天Cornelius發(fā)現(xiàn)了這3件玩具。61．根據(jù)“TheoldtoymakerCorneliuswasbusyworkinginhisshop.”可知，Cornelius正在工作，忙于制作玩具。故填Hewasbusyworking(inhisshop)./Hewasmakingtoys.6