試題試題試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁Week6英語月考I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分） TherewasaproblemwiththeMinRiverinSichuan,China.Thepeoplewholivedalongitwere1itbecauseitwouldoverflow(泛濫).Thishappenedeveryyear.Whentheriveroverflowed,waterwouldfloodthepeople'shomes,andeverythingwouldget2.Sosomeofthepeoplegottogetherandtriedto3thisproblem. Finally,LiBingcameandfoundoutthattheproblemofthefloodingriverstartedupinthemountains.The4ofthemountainswereveryhighupinthesky,whereitwasverycold.Whenitwaswintertime,itwouldgetsocoldthattheywouldbe5insnow.Whenspringtimecame,allthesnowwouldmelt.ThewaterwouldfalldownthemountainsandgointotheMinRiver,whichmadeitoverflow. LiBingknewthatthemeltingsnowwasthe6oftheflooding.Buthealsoknewthathecouldn't7thesnowfrommelting.Herealizedthatthebestwaytosolvetheproblemwouldbetoturnitintoanopportunityforsomething8tohappen. Awayfromtheriver,therewasapieceoflandthathaditsownproblem.Itdidn'thaveany9.SoLiBingstartedthinkingabouthowhecouldgettheextra(額外的)wateroftheMinRivertothelandthat10neededwatertogrowplants. LiBinggotsomeworkerstogetherandcreatedalevee(河堤)intheMinRiver,whichsolvedtheproblem.()1.A.pleasedwith B.frightenedof C.strictabout D.ashamedof()2.A.big B.small C.wet D.dry()3.A.solve B.spread C.share D.prepare()4.A.colors B.sizes C.shapes D.tops()5.A.avoided B.changed C.covered D.satisfied()6.A.situation B.cause C.type D.achievement()7.A.stop B.suggest C.enjoy D.see()8.A.regular B.rapid C.terrible D.good()9.A.temperature B.wealth C.water D.fish()10.A.suddenly B.really C.hardly D.finallyII.閱讀(40分)第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）A Lastyear,MumandIwantedtotryawintersportcalledcross-countryskiing—travellingonskisacrossthecountryside.AndpicturesofoneareainSweden,withpeopleskiingalongthroughforestsonwonderfulwhitesnow,madeusbelievethatthisplacewasagoodchoice.Wehadn'tdonemuchskiing,soweweren'tsurehowdifficultcross-countryskiingwas,comparedwithskiingfastdownsteep(陡峭的)mountains.Butwejoinedagroupofpeople,ofallages,withaguide. Wehadreadabouttheplacewewenttobeforeweleft,soweknewitwasclosetowhereSwedenendsandNorwaystarts.Andourfamilyknewwecouldn'ttexthome,astherewasnoInternetconnection—andactually,itwasrelaxingtobefarfromanywhere,oranyone.Whatwehadn'trealisedwasthatfromthere,we'dbeabletoseeamazingcolouredlightsinthesky,whichappearedatcertaintimesoftheyear,calledtheNorthernLights! OnourfirstdayinSweden,wakingupearlyinthedarkwastough,butitwasworthittoseethesunriseovertheforest.Therefore,IwasgladIdid.Buttherealproblemwasmy15kgbag,fulloffoodandclothes.Ihadnoideathatitwouldweighthatmuch.Anyway,wespenthoursskiingacrosstheflatsnow.Althoughweweretired,wefeltexcited. Finally,westoppedforthenight.Itwasn'tuntilwe'dreachedoursmallwoodenhousethatourguidementionedwe'djustcrossedafrozenlaketogetthere,butnothingsurprisedusbythatpoint!Onceinside,wedividedtasksamongourselves.Somecutfirewoodwhileotherscooked.Soon,itwastimefordinner,whichwasmadefromwhateverfoodwe'dbrought.However,ittasteddelicious.Outside,everythingwasquietandcalm.Afterdinner,weallfeltverytiredandsoonfellasleep,happyandreadyforthenextday.()11.WhatmadetheauthorandhermomchooseSwedenforcross-countryskiing?A.Thelowcost. B.Friends'advice. C.Attractivepictures. D.Thefriendlypeople.()12.Whatcanweknowabouttheplacetheywentskiingin?A.Itwasaplacenearbigcities. B.Itwasonsometallmountains.C.Therewerelotsofbeautifullakes. D.Theycouldn'tdothingsonlinethere.()13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph3mean?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Confident. D.Comfortable.()14.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Thefoodtheyateduringthetrip. B.Thingshappeningonthefirstday.C.Thehelpfulguideduringthetrip. D.Thedifficultyofskiingacrossthesnow.()15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtohaveagreatrest. B.WhyMomandIlikeskiing.C.Aplacefarawayfromothers. D.Cross-countryskiinginSweden.B Itisrecommendedthatpeopleget150minutesofexerciseaweek.Thatmeansthatapersonshouldexerciseforabout30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.Ahalfhourofbrisk(輕快的)walkingcaneasilyhelpsomeonemeetthatgoal.Youdon'tneedtowalk30minutesallatonetimetostart.Anexpertrecommendsthatbeginnersstartwiththreeshort10-minutewalks.Finally,longerwalkswillbecomeeasier.Onegreatbenefitofwalkingisthatyoudonotneedspecialequipment(裝備).Youdonotevenneedtogotoaspecialareatowalk.Don'thaveworkoutclothestowear?Youareluckybecausewhatyouarewearingrightnowisprobablyperfectforwalking.Besides,youcanwalkanywhereataquickspeed.Manystudiesshowthevalueofwalkinganditsbenefitsforyourbody.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyHarvardMedicalSchool,briskwalkingfor30minutescanburnover100calories(卡路里).Walkingalsomakesyourlegsstrong.Althoughitmaynotseemlikeit,walkingisweighttrainingbecauseyourlegscarrytheweightofyourupperbodywheneveryouwalk.Thestudyalsoshowsthatthosewhowalkatleast20minutesaday,atleastfivedaysaweek,have43%fewersickdaysthanthosewhoexerciseonceaweekorless.Andiftheydogetsick,theybecomewellsooner.Walkingisgoodforyourmind.Walkscanbetakeninquietplaceslikeparksandforests.Walkingintheseareascanhelpapersonfeelcalm.Goingonadailywalkgivesyourmindabreakfromthebusytimeofeachdayaswell.Agoodwalkletsyouclearyourmindandmakesyoufeelbetter.()16.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Peoplehavetroublefindingtimetowalk. B.Longerwalksmaybehardforbeginners.C.Halfanhour'swalkeveryweekisenough. D.Walkingfastmakestheactivityenjoyable.()17.WhatdothefindingsoftheHarvardMedicalSchool'sstudyshow?A.Walkingisbetterthanmedicine. B.Walkinghaswonderfulresults.C.Thedistancepeopleusuallywalk. D.Therighttimeforpeopletowalk.()18.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellusaboutwalking?A.Itishelpfultoone'smind. B.Ithelpsdiscovernewplaces.C.Itmakesone'sbodybusy. D.Ithelpssaveonemuchmoney.()19.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Peoplewholikeplayinggamesoutside. B.Peoplewhohavepreparedforcompetitions.C.Peoplewhoknowthebestwaystoexercise. D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinstartingexercise.()20.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toshowhowoftenwecanwalk. B.Toshowwhywalkingisgreatexercise.C.Toshowusthefindingsofafamousstudy. D.Toshowuswhattopreparebeforewalking.CIntoday'sworld,protectingtheenvironmentisaveryimportanttopic.OnecitywhichhasalwayspaidmuchattentiontotheenvironmentistheBraziliancityofCuritiba.ThepeopleinCuritibaareveryproudoftheircity.Theynotonlybelieveinagreenerlifestylebutalsoreallyliveit.Peoplehaveplanted1.6milliontreesandover70%ofallwasteisrecycled.Curitibahasthehighestrate(比率)ofpaperandglassrecyclinginBrazil.PaperrecyclinginCuritibasavesover1,000treesayear.Likemanycitiesintheworld,Curitibaalsohaspoorfamilies.Theytakethethingsthatcanberecycledfromtherubbishinexchangeforfruitandmeat.Thisprovideshealthyfoodforthosewhocan'taffordit.Besides,itencouragesrecyclingandhelpskeepthecitycleanandtidy.Rubbishwhichcannotberecycledisburnttomakeelectricity.Thecity'spublictransportisalsooneofthegreenestintheworld.Thebusserviceischeapandefficient(有效率的).Itsavesmillionsofcarjourneyseachyearasyoucanusethebusestogetanywhereinthecity.Thereareover70kilometresofbusroutesthroughthecity.Roadshave4lanes(車道),2forcarsand2forbusesonly.Curitibahasgrownquicklyovertheyears.In1950,about300,000peoplelivedthere.Now,thepopulationisover1.9million.However,evenfromthebeginning,theneedsofthecityhadtobebalancedwiththeneedsoftheenvironment.Onebigchallengethatthecityhasfacedisflooding.Thecityhashadtofindwaystoprotectitselffromflooding.Curitibawantstofindasolutionwhichworkswithnature.Thesolutiontheyhavecomeupwithiscreatinganumberoflakesinthecity'sparks,whichcanholdfloodwater.Besides,nobuildingsareallowedtobebuiltinareaswhichhaveariskofflooding.()21.WhatistheattitudeofpeopleinCuritibatowardslivingagreenlife?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Disagreeable. D.Uninterested.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto?A.1.6milliontrees. B.Thepoorfamilies. C.Therecycledthings. D.AllthebusesinCuritiba.()23.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowmanypeopleliveinCuritiba. B.ThebusserviceinCuritiba.C.ThelengthofthebusroutesinCuritiba. D.HowmanypeopleinCuritibatravelbybus.()24.Howdoesthecitysolvetheproblemofflooding?A.Bycreatingmoreparks. B.Bybuildingfewerbuildings.C.Byaddingmanylakesinparks. D.Byprotectingtheenvironment.()25.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AwonderfultriptoCuritiba B.PeopleandbusesinCuritibaC.Howtoliveagreenlifestyle D.A"green"cityinBrazil—Curitiba第二節閱讀填空以下是一篇短文。請閱讀全文并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）A.Thisisaworldwideproblem.B.Extinctioniswhenalltheanimalsofthatkinddie.C.However,theycanbehelpfultothelovelyanimals.D.Itisimportantforanimalstohaveenoughfoodtoeat.E.Thereisstillhopeforanimalsontheendangeredspecieslist.F.Withoutalivingplace,thenumberofanimalsbeginstogodown. Today,akindofanimalisanendangeredspecies(物種).ThismeansthereareveryfewanimalsofthatkindleftonEarth.Theanimalscouldfaceextinction.(26)_______Whenatypeofanimalisextinct,itisgoneforever. Oneproblemforanimalsisthattheirlivingplacesaresometimesdestroyedbyhumans.Ashumanpopulationsincrease,moreandmorespaceisneeded.Buildinghousesforpeopletoliveinforcesanimalstoleavetheirnaturalhomes.Treesarecutdowntomakeroomforhomesandbusinesses.Swamps(沼澤)arefilledinsothatneighborhoodscanexpand(擴展).Thelivingplacesaredestroyed.Theanimalshavenowhereelsetogo.(27)_____ Humansmuststoptheextinctionofanimalsbecauseofthelossoftheirlivingplaces.Wehavetolearnmoreaboutanimalpopulationswhenconsideringbuildingthings.Otherchoicesmaynotbesoconvenient.________Betterplanningcanmakeadifference.Itisstillpossibletokeepsomanykindsofanimalsforfuturechildrentoenjoy. Anothermajorproblemisoverhuntingbyhumans.(29)________Thegovernmentsofcountriesaroundtheworldmustagreeonlawsaboutprotectinganimals.Someanimalsmayhavelargeenoughpopulationssohuntingwillnotputthemindanger.Othersmustbeprotected. (30)________Someorganizationsareworkinghardtocreatelivingplacesforthem.Breeding(繁殖)programsarehelpinganimalpopulationsincrease.Weallhavetoknowtheproblemandthinkbeforeweact.Thethingswedocanhaveaneffectonmorethanjustourselves.第三節信息匹配下面的材料A-F介紹了一些建議，請根據下面五位年輕人對各自最近想要做的運動的描述，幫他們找到適合他們的運動，并將其標號填入題前括號內。()31.Jackwantstojoinaclubwheremembersoftengettogethertodiscussfilmsface-to-face.Heenjoysfilmswithsongsinthemandlikestogoonorganizedtripstowatchafilm.()32.Bethprefersdramas.Shewantstofindoutmoreaboutthebackgroundofdramasshewatchesandgetrecommendationsforotherdramas.()33.Andywantstoattendorganizedtalksbydirectorsandactorsonline.Heenjoyspostinghisownreviewsoffilmshehasseen.()34.Carrielovesfilmsaboutanimals.Sheisveryinterestedinhowtomakefilmsandwantstofindoutmoreaboutthis.Shealsowantstotakepartindiscussions.()35.Joshlovessciencefiction.Hehasstartedhisownblogsaboutfilmshehasseen.Hewantsotherswhohavethesameinteresttoreadhisblogsandgivehimsomeadvice.A.ScreenFansWewelcomefilmfanswhowanttosharetheirideasandexperiences.Wemeetweeklyinthelocalcinemaandafterwatchingafilm,wewritedownourthoughts.Wealsohaveamonthlycompetitiontowinfreecinematickets.B.CinemaGroupWemeeteveryTuesdayeveninginthecaféofthelocalcinema.Membersdiscussfilmstheyhaveseenandtalkaboutwhattheylikeordon'tlikeaboutthem.Onceamonth,thereisatriptoseeaspecialfilmchosenbythegroup,whichisoftenamusicalandisalwaysafunevent.C.FilmClubWehaveonlinequestionandanswerpartswithdirectorsandactorswhointroduceustounusualandamazingfilms.Theyreallymakeyouthink!Youcanwritedownyouropinionsofthefilmsyouhaveseen.D.FilmWorldManyofourmemberslovenatureandwillwatchanythingwithwildlifeinit.Weexplorethedifficultiesofmakingfilms.Besides,ourmemberscandiscusstheiropinionsoffilmswitheachother.E.CrazyAboutFilmsWearemainlyaboutfilmsshowinglifeinthefutureoronotherplanets.Wemeeteverymonthtotalkaboutthem.It'sgreatifmembershavetheirownblogs,whichweallenjoyreading.F.LoveFilmsWepreferdramasandweoftenmeetandreadthescriptstogether.Membersresearchfactsbehindthesedramas,whichhelpsusunderstandthem.Thereisalsoarecommendationpartwherememberscanrecommendexcellentdramas.III.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分） JuanPoncedeLeóngrewupinanexcitingtimeinSpain.ColumbushadjustreturnedfromtheNewWorld,andPoncedeLeónwasinspired(受到啟發的).HejoinedColumbus's(36)___________(two)voyagetotheAmericas. WhenhereturnedtoSpainfromthisvoyage,hewasready(37)________hisownvoyage.HewenttoKingFerdinandofSpainand(38)_________(ask)forsupporttothevoyagetonewlands.KingFerdinandwantedhim(39)__________(return)totheAmericastosearchfortheFountainofYouth(不老泉).Thekinghadheardthestoriesofafountainwithwaterthatwouldkeep(40)_____personyoungforever.PoncedeLeónagreedandsetoffwiththreeshipsandmanyteam(41)________(member).Later,theylandedinabeautiful,(42)________(sun)placewhichwasnamedFloridabyPoncedeLeón.Floridameans"coveredinflowers"inSpanish.Thewholetripwasdifficult.While(43)______________(reach)theshore(岸)ofFlorida,theNativeAmericansattackedthem.AftermanyfightsaroundFlorida,(44)_________(them)wentbacktoSpain.KingFerdinandsenthimbackandsoonafterreturning,hemetangryNativeAmericans(45)_________tookhislife.PoncedeLeónneverfoundtheFountainofYouth.However,itissaidthathewaslikelythefirstEuropeantosetfootintheUnitedStates.IV.書面表達(15分) 假如你是李華，你剛從美國游學回家，想寫一封信給寄宿家庭，表達你的感激之情。內容提示：1.說明寫信的目的；2.具體描述寄宿家庭對你的幫助（學習和生活兩方面）；3.表達感激之情及美好祝愿。要求：1.詞數80左右（開頭和落款已給出，不計入總詞數）；2.要點齊全，可適當發揮；3.不得出現真實姓名和校名；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規范。DearMrBrown,Howareyou?IhadasafejourneybacktoChinayesterday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________