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2024-2025學年第二學期第一次學情調研九年級英語試題(全卷共140分,時間90分鐘)一、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1.Themain________ofthecitiesalongtheGrandCanal(大運河)ishistoryandculture.A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation2.—Whichhobbydoyouthink________lesstime,paintingorreading?—It'shardtosay.Itdepends.A.takesoff B.takesup C.takesout D.takesin3.It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had4.—Haveyoudecided_______toXi’an?—Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.whentogo B.wheretogo C.howtogo D.whotogo5.China'shigh-speedrailways_____from9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.Aaregrowing B.weregrowing C.willgrow D.havegrown6.Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststo_______theouterspace.A.invitation B.explore C.order D.advice7.Hello,Joe.Ididn't_________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.want B.prepare C.expect D.agree8.IlearnttoswimwhenIwassix.I___________bymymother.A.amtaught B.wastaught C.willbetaught D.havetaught9.—DoesAuntJaneenjoy____________?—Yes,Shehasthreedogs,twocats,fourbirds,andsomegoldfishinherhouse.A.keepingpets B.collectingdollsC.visitingthezoo D.workingonthefarm10.—Sorry,___________.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"lookout"?—Iaskedyou"tobecareful",not"tolookoutside".A.Ican'thearyou B.Ican'tseeclearlyC.Idon'tnoticeyou D.Idon'tfollowyou二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)Mr.WuisanEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he___11___askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirlsaidthatshehadspenta___12___weekend--shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,Mr.Wu?"sheasked.Thegirl's___13___remindedMr.Wuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttogetclosetolifethatday,"Mr.Wusaidwithasmile."I___14___tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."___15___?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."Thismorning,I___16___toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmye-bikebrokedown...""Youre-bikebrokedownandit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere___17___."Whatdoyoumean,Mr.Wu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soI___18___itontheroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe___19___.Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldhavebrokendown___20___alongtheway.Butitdidn't.___21___,itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstillabletoteachmyclass___22___I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown___23___,itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabetterway."Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Mr.Wusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad___24___them.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider___25___inanewway.11.A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously D.angrily12.A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful13.A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction14.A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose15.A.Who B.When C.Why D.How16.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode17.A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous18.A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found19.A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank20.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere21.A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise22.A.and B.but C.so D.or23.A.yesterday B.theotherday C.today D.tomorrow24.A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried25.A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luck三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)A)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。AAmyHi,guys!LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia.Rabbitslookcute,butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it’saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthatfarmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive.DanielThesedaysI’mreadingMobyDick.It’sconsideredtobethe“GreatAmericanNovel”,oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime.“ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMobyDick,averylargewhale.”SimonWell,Ilovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothestoryofhischaracters’lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.26.WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Reading. D.Writing.27.TherabbitsinthebookRabbitsinAustralia_______.A.areverycute B.areinsmallnumbersC.causeaproblem D.findithardtoliveinAustralia28.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheStolenLetter?A.It’ssetinAustralia. B.It’saboutthewriter’slife.C.Itsstoryhappensonaship. D.There’sasenseofmysteryinit.BMynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23rdcentury.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall,Iturn,dive,circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantothefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhand-heldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutoursport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedforamoment(whichIshouldn't)beforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceship,thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落傘)buttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakheadIdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsafterall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersuccessinthenextOlympics!29.WeiHuafinished_________inthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth30.Whydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfidentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?A.Hisprogrammerwassick.B.Hehadagreatpaininhisleg.C.Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving.D.Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries.31.AccordingtoParagraph3,howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.32.HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?A.Fullofhope. B.Unsureabouthimself.C.Heart-broken. D.Satisfiedwithhisresultthisyear.CMr.Scotttalkedaboutcoloursallthetime."Whatahoney-yellowmorningitis!"hesaidtohiswife.Hiswifeplantedfruitandvegetablesintheirgarden,butMr.Scottwasmoreinterestedintheleafyplants,thebushes,andeventhegrassthatgrewinthegarden."Somanykindsofgreen,"hesaidtoherafterwateringalltheplants."Icountedatleasttwentyshadesofgreen!""Welldone,dear,"Mrs.Scottsaid."Nowwouldyoupleasecounttwentydollarsandgotothesupermarketforsomeingredients(配料)?Iwanttomakelunch!"Withasmileonhisface,Mr.Scottleftatonce.Heenjoyedtripstothesupermarketbecauseofallthecolourfulcansandboxesinit.Fruitandvegetables,too,shoneintheirbrightskins.Therewasneverjustonecolour:carrotswereorange,butalsohadbitsofyellowandbrowninthem.Bananaswereyellowandblack;appleshidorangesandpurplesinsidetheirreds.Mr.Scottwouldwalkthroughthesupermarketandenjoyallthecoloursaroundhim."IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspendallmytimein."hesighed.Heboughteverythingonhiswife'slistandcamehome.Whenhewalkedintothehouse,Mrs.Scottnoticedthesadlookonhisface."What'swrong?"sheaskedhim."Itlookslikeyouhadfunatthestore.Icanseethatyoupickedoutthebestthings.""Ididhavefuninthestore.SomuchthatIwishIcouldhavespentmoretimethere.It'ssofullofcolours!"Mr.Scottsaid."Isee,"Mrs.Scottsaid."Well,cheerup,becauseI'mgoingtocookanicelunchforus!"ThenextdayMr.Scottwasonhisusualmorningwalkthroughtheneighbourhood,sayinghellotoeveryone,enjoyingthecoloursofthetreesandflowers.Itwasanotherdayofcolours!"Goodmorning,Mr.Brown,"hecalledouttooneofhisneighbours.HelikedMr.Brownverymuch,because,well,youguessedit:hisnamewasacolour!"Mr.Scott!JustthepersonIwantedtosee!"Mr.Brownreplied."MywifeandIaremovingoutofthistown,andIneedsomeonetotakeovermyshop.Youaretheperfectpersonforthejobbecauseit'sapaintshop!Ineedsomeonewhoknowsitscolours.Wouldyoubeinterested?"Mr.Scottwasmadwithexcitement."Iwilltakeitoverrightaway!"Mr.Brownwasrelievedwhenhelefttown,becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingoodhands.Sureenough,Mr.Scottkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyearsandgottotalkaboutcoloursallday,everyday.33.WhydidMr.Scottcomehomefromthesupermarketsadly?A.Hehatedshoppinginthesupermarket.B.Hedidn'tenjoythecoloursinthesupermarket.C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyeverythingonhiswife'slist.D.Helikedthecoloursinthesupermarketsomuchthathedidn'twanttoleave.34.WhydidMr.ScottlikeMr.Brownverymuch?A.Theywereneighbours. B.MrBrownhadapaintshop.C.Theysharedthesamehobby. D.MrBrown'snamewasacolour.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieved"mean?A.寬慰 B.不舍 C.猶豫 D.煩惱36.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Acolourfulpaintshop B.AcolourloverC.Afriendlyneighbour D.AhappycoupleDLanguageshowstheenvironmentwherewelive.Wenamethethingsaround.Usually,theimportantthingsownmanyspecificnames,whilethelessimportantthingsonlyhavesomegeneralnames.Soinoneculture,peoplemayhavealargevocabularytodescribeacertainobject,whileinanotherculture,suchvocabularyissmall.Forinstance,theChinesehavemanywordsfor“rice”andfor“familymembers”.TheBritishusemanydifferentexpressionsfor“rain”.Kidsgrowinguponafarmmaybeabletooffertendifferentwordsforplow,afarmingtool.Insomecultures,thereisanamazinglylargevocabularytodescribeacertainthing.Eskimoshaveabout100wordsforsnow.Forthem,snowissoimportanttolifethateachofitsformsandconditionshastoownaname.Theydividesnowintofourmaincategories,suchassnowlyingontheground,snowfloatinginthesky,snowpilingup,andsnowpiles.Thesedifferentkindsofsnowwilltellthemdifferentweatherconditions.It’sthesamewiththeArabians,whoselifedependsmuchoncamels.IntheArabiclanguage,accordingtocamels’appearance,characters,drinkingbehaviours,andtherolestheyplay,therearehundredsofdifferentwordsforthecamelandallofitsparts.SnowandcamelarefarlessimportantinEnglish-speakingcultures,andthesinglewords“snow”and“camel”canusuallysatisfytheirneeds.Whentheneedsbecomemorespecific,however,theycanmakeuplongerphrasestomeettheneeds:“cornsnow”,“flyingsnow”,“bigcamel”,“funnycamel”,etc.Aswecansee,thereisa4betweenthewordsandtheideasofthatculture.Soit’snothardtounderstandthateachculturepassesonitsideasandthoughtsthroughword.37.WhatdoesParagraph2serveas?A.Opinions. B.Examples. C.Conclusions. D.Reasons.38.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheEskimosliveinvery________places.Acold B.dry C.hot D.wet39.InEnglish-speakingcultures,howdopeopleshowmorespecificmeaningsofsinglewordslike“snow”and“camel”?A.Byinventingnewwords. B.Byusingothersentences.C.Bymakinguplongerphrases. D.Bytranslatingfromanotherlanguage.40.Whichwordisthemostsuitablehere?A.difference B.connection C.change D.distanceB)閱讀短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Lifeisfullofunexpected(始料不及的)moments.Whetherthesemomentsaresurprisingorchallenging.weallneedtofacethembravely.____41____Herearefoursimpleways.TakeadeepbreathBreathingexercisecanhelprelaxusinboththindandbody.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose,thenblowslowlythroughourmouth._____42_____.BecreativeIfwefailtoexpressourselves,wecanturntoartisticoutlets(藝術表現途徑).____43____Thesecanhelpusshareourthoughtsandfeelings.____44____WecangetgoodadvicethroughreadingGoodbooksaregoodfriendsTheycanhelpusfeelbetterafterabusyday.Theycanalsoopenupawholenewworldtous.Practisepositive(積極的)self-talkIfweoftenpractisenegative(負面的)self-talk,wewillthinknegativelyaboutourselves.____45____Shallwetrythesewayswhenwefacetheunexpectedmoments?A.DosomereadingB.Weneedtospeaktosomeonewetrust.C.Sowe’dbettertalktoourselvesinapositiveway.D.Then,howcanwestudentsfacetheseproperly?E.Thiscanbeagreatwaytohelpusfeelcalm.F.Forexample,wecancolour,paint,orkeepdiaries.四、詞語運用(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)A)選用方框內的單詞填空,其中有一個單詞是多余的。pridebillsserviceprivatequarterunknown46.Don’tworry.MrsSmithisrichandalwayspaysher________ontime.47.Theseare________papers.Theyaren’tyours.Don’ttouchthem,please.48.Thelittleboyhopedthathewouldbethe________ofhisfamily.49.Itwasbraveofhimtogotoaplacethatwas________tohumansatthattime.50.Itiscomfortabletoliveinthishotelbecauseitprovidesahighlevelof________在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內容完整、正確。Hello,Lingling!Mymusiclessonlastweek____51____(be)amazing!We’vegotaChineseexchangestudentatourschool,andhejoined____52____(we)inthehandpractice.HehadanamazinginstrumentfromChina.Ican’trememberwhatit____53____(name),butithastwostrings,andisabit____54____aviolin.Itsoundedamazing!Doyouknowwhatitcouldbe?IalsowanttoknowwhyChinesemusicalwayssoundsso____55____(relax)andcalmtome.DoyouhaverecommendationsfordifferenttypesofChinesemusic____56____Icanlistento?Theschoolholidayswillcomesoon.Perhaps,overtheholidays,Icanlearnmore____57____Chinesemusic.I____58____(start)lessonsinPhysicsandChemistryalready.I’m____59____(real)excitedbecauseIlovethese____60____(subject).Ilookforwardtohearingbackfromyou!Sandy五、閱讀短文,按要求回答問題,每題不超過5個單詞。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,回答下面五個問題。TheChinesehavealongtraditionofart,andpaintingisoneofthemajorartforms.Itisstillpopularnowadays.FigurepaintingStartingfromtheHandynasty,artistsmadepeopleasthemainsubjectoftheirpainting.Thesepaintingsarecalledfigurepaintings.GuKaizhi(345—409)becamefamousforhisfigurepaintingsduringtheJindynasty.Heusedfinebrushestooutlinethepeopleinblack.Thenhefilledthemwithcolour.Thisdetailed,realisticstyleofpaintingwasknownasgongbi.Theuseofgongbistyleresultedinmorelifelikefigurepaintings.WuDaozi(680—759)wasknownastheSageofPaintingforhisuniquepaintingstyle.Hewasverygoodatpaintinghumanfiguresandcreatedspecialtechniquesforpaintingclothesthatseemedtoflowwiththelightwind.LandscapepaintingBetweentheTangandSongdynasties,landscapepaintingbecamepopular.Artistsdidinkwashpaintingwithabrushandink.Manylandscapepainterswerescholarartists.Theylikedtoexpressthemselvesthroughpainting.Insteadofpaintingwhattheysaw,theypaintedthelandscapesfromtheirimagination.Theyalsoaddedpoemstotheirpaintings.ModernChinesepaintershaveinherited(繼承)thelongtraditionofChinesepaintingandbroughtthisformofarttotheworld.ZhangDaqian(1899—1983)isregardedas“thePicassoofChina”andWuGuanzhong(1919—2010)wasthefirstChinesepainterwhoseworkswereshownattheBritishMuseum.注:每題答案不超過5個詞。61.Whatisthemainsubjectinafigurepainting?________________________________62.What’sthecharacteristicofgongbistyle?________________________________63.Whichdidlandscapepaintersprefer,paintingwhattheysaworpaintingfromtheirimagination?________________________________64.HowmanyfamousChinesepaintersarementionedinthispassage?________________________________65.Pleasewriteapropertitleforthispassage.________________________________六、書面表述(滿分20分)66.近期你校開展了豐富的延時服務課程并鼓勵學生參與志愿服務。某報社想了解這方面的情況。假如你是李華,請你根據以下提示寫一封英文郵件進行簡單介紹。延時服務參加各種各樣的課程,比如音樂、籃球等;……(你的情況)志愿服務幫助他人解決問題;……(舉例說明)你的收獲提升能力,更加自信;……(補充1—2點)注意事項:1.詞數90左右;2.文中不得出現真實的地名、校名。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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