NUMPAGES7-PAGE4青少版新概念1A語法總復習姓名：_______a/an是對好姐妹，各司其職要用對。a和an用在可數名詞單數形式前面都表示‘一個’,但是在元音前面要用an。五個元音字母為：a,e,i,o,u。如：anapple,anegg,aninsect,anorange,anumbrella。this,that,these,thosethis和that是弟弟，后面只能跟一個。（后面跟is及單數名詞。）Thisismytie.Thattieiscolourful.these和those是哥哥，后面可以跟很多個。（跟are及復數名詞。）Thesearemyties.Thosetiesarecolourful.this,these離你近，that,those離你遠。三、想說物品屬于誰，名字加上’s。如：威廉的照相機，用英語表達就是William’scamera。露西的鑰匙，用英語表達就是Lucy’skey。be動詞。be動詞就像孫悟空一樣，碰到不同的人就會變身。如碰到I的時候它就會變成am,碰到you，we,they的時候就會變成are,碰到he,she,it的時候就會變成is.記住下面的口訣就可以了：我用am你用are,is用在他、她、它，復數后面全用are,火眼金睛人不差。五、可數名詞單數變復數規律①一般情況下名詞后加-s,例如:desk→desks,girl→girls，book→books②在以x,s,ch,sh結尾的名詞后加-es，例如:bus→buses,box→boxes,watch→watches,dish→dishes.此時讀[iz].③以y結尾的單詞以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞，先將y改為i，再加-es。例如：baby→babies,family→families,berry→berries.以元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)加y結尾，直接加-s。例如：boy→boys,toy→toys,play→plays.④以f或fe結尾的名詞，先將f或fe變為v，再加-es.例如：knife→knives,life→lives,leaf→leaves⑤以o結尾的名詞如果是沒有生命的話，加-s.例如：zoo→zoos如果是有生命的話，加-es.例如：potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes⑥以man結尾的名詞，把man變為men.例如：man→men，woman→women⑦單數和復數的形式是一樣的。例如：sheep→sheep六、人稱代詞主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞I(我）me(我）my(我的）you（你）you（你）your（你的）he（他）him（他）his（他的）she（她）her（她）her（她的）it（它）it（它）its（它的）we（我們）us（我們）our（我們的）you（你們）you（你們）your（你們的）they（他們）them（他們）their（他們的）主格是動作的發出者，一般放在動詞的前面。賓格是動作的接受者，一般放在動詞的后面。如：HelikesLucy.Lucylikeshim.Lucylikeshisdog.重點句型特殊疑問詞意思例句What什么？Whatisthatintheblackbox?It’smynewcamera.A.bigB.dirtyC.beautifulD.old12.Ourschool___areallfull.A.bagB.peopleC.bagsD.peoples13.It’seight___.A.hoursB.o’clockC.timeD.minute14.A:Gee,thanks,Mr.Austen.B:You’re___.A.hereB.allrightC.OKD.welcome15.___abeautifulgirl!A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Which16.___methatjarplease,Robert.A.PutB.LetC.GiveD.Catch17.No,notthatone.The___isonthetable.A.anB.oneC.onesD.a18.Areyou___ahurry?A.inB.onC.upD.down19.What’sthe___，Lucy?A.dearB.mindC.matterD.hurry20.Mybagisfullof___.A.peopleB.potatosC.camerasD.water21.TomiswatchingTV___home.A.onB.inC.atD.from22.Myfatherisnot___,butheis___,pleasegivehimsomewater.A.thirsty,hungryB.hungry,thirstyC.cool,hotD.hot,cool23.He__________playfootballwell.A.isB.doC.canD.does24._________dishesareempty,___________arefull.A.This,thatB.These,thisC.These,thatD.These,those25._________areyoursocks?A.WhatcolourB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose26.__________LilyandLucylikeBeijingduck?A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.Is三．語法知識。（1）名詞變復數形式bench_____________boy_____________actress_____________box_______________child____________orange______________knife_____________people___________story______________policewoman________（2）be（amisare）動詞填空There________anoiseinthelivingroom.________theteachersintheclassroom?There________someonedownstairs.I________aniceboy.There________abagandtwopencilsonthedesk.They________goodfriends.There________fivecatsandadoginthepark.Where________mycoat?There________someteainthebottle.________youanEnglishteacher?（3）用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空1.Give________apen,please?________pencilisnotgood.(I)2.Thereisn’t________milkinthecup.Wouldyoulike__________juice?(some/any)3.Look___________theblackboard,readafterme.（at,on）4.IsMarryhungry?___________________________________(否定回答)5.There’sabigpicture__________thewall.(on/in)6.Somebirdsandacat___