Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?你會講英語嗎？單詞學習amusingadj.好笑的，有趣的英文解釋：enjoyable,causinglaughterorsmilesamuse[?'mju:z]v.令人好笑的英文解釋：makesblaughorsmileEveryonewasamusedatthecuteboy.大家都被這個可愛的孩子逗樂了。or:Everyonewasamusedbythecuteboy.Theamusingstoryamusedthechildren.這個好笑的故事把孩子們都逗樂了。beamusedat/by因…感到好笑beamusedtodosth做…取樂amusement

[?'mju?zm(?)nt]n.娛樂，消遣[U]Shelookedatmeinamusement.她饒有趣味地看著我。experience[iks'pi?ri?ns]1)n.經歷，閱歷[C]anamusingexperience一次好笑的經歷anunpleasantexperience一次不愉快的經歷anunusualexperience一次不同尋常的經歷HehadmanyamusingexperienceswhiletravelinginFrance.當他在法國旅行時，有過許多有趣的經歷。Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewine.It'squiteanexperience.你一定要嘗嘗她家自釀的酒，那真是一飽口福啊。2)n.經驗[U]Hehasn'thadenoughworkexperience.他沒有足夠的工作經驗。Iknowfromexperiencethathewillarrivelate.我從經驗得出，他一定會遲到的。3)v.經歷，感受Experiencehappinessandbitterness[b?t?n?s]together.同甘共苦。Gothroughthickandthintogether.（口）同甘共苦experienced[?k'sp??ri:?nst]adj.有經驗的,老練的,經驗豐富的anexperiencednurse一個有經驗的護士inexperienced[?n?k'sp??r??nst]adj.無經驗的,不熟練的Heisinexperiencedinlookingafterchildren.他照看孩子沒有經驗。wave1)v.指固定物體上下或往復擺動或搖動aflag

[fl?g]wavinginthebreeze在微風中飄揚的一面旗子2)揮手，招手wavetosb朝某人揮手or:waveatsb3)vt.揮動waveahand揮手waveaflag揮舞一面旗子waveanumbrella揮舞一把雨傘wavesbgoodbye同某人揮手道別or:wavegoodbyetosb4)n.波浪，揮手lift1)vt.舉起，抬起Theboxistooheavy;Ican'tliftit.這只箱子太沉，我抬不動。liftone'shat舉起帽子（打招呼時的動作）2)vi.（霧，云）消散，（雨，雪）停止Thefoghaslifted.霧已經散了。3)n.電梯elevator

['el?ve?t?](Am)4)n.搭便車I'llgiveyoualifttowork.我會捎你去上班。askforalift要求搭車hitch[h?t?]alift搭車5)n.（心情的）高漲，飛揚Thevictory

['v?kt(?)r?]gaveourspirits

['spirits]alift.那場勝利使我們精神為之一振。6)liftboy電梯服務員/elevatoroperator(Am)replyvi.回答，答復Shehasrepliedtomyletter.她已經回我信了。Shedidn’tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedherwork.直到她完成工作之后,她才去睡覺。Assoonasthesunhadsetwereturnedtoourhotel.

[h???tel]太陽一落山我們回到旅館。Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrokenthewindow.他們打破玻璃，孩子們跑了。例句：1、Shewrotetheletter.Shewenttothepostoffice.(after)Aftershehadwrittentheletter,shewenttothepostoffice.2、Hehaddinner.Hewenttothecinema.(after)Afterhehadhaddinner,hewenttothecinema.3、Ifastenedmyseatbelt.Theplanetookoff.(when)WhenIhadfastenedmyseatbelt,theplanetookoff.Fastenyouseatbelt,Ihavesomethingterribletotellyou.請你做好準備，我有一些不好的事情要告訴你。4、Wedidnotdisturbhim.Hefinishedwork.(until)Wedidnotdisturbhim,untilhebadfinishedwork.用正確時態填空：1、Themomenthehadsaidthis,heregrettdeit.(regret)2、Ithadbeguntorainbeforeshetookataxi.(begin)課文講解1、leave1)v.離開leaveEnglandforatouroftheworld離開英國去做一次環球旅行leaveforEngland離開去英國leaveShanghai離開上海leaveforShanghai離開去上海2)辭去，退學Helefthisjobforabetterone.他辭去工作目的是為了找個更好的。Theboyleftschool.(Am)這孩子退學了。3)takeFrenchleave不辭而別；擅自離開leaveitatthat（語言行為等）就到此為止，別再說什么excuse/pardonmyFrench原諒我說粗話(或冒犯的話)2、southsouth-南/north-北/east-東/west-西1)n.南部，南inthesouthof在…南部（范圍之內）onthesouthof在…以南（范圍之外，接壤，相鄰）tothesouthof…以南（隔海相望）2)adj.南面的thesouthgateofaschool學校的南大門3)adv.向南地Thosewindowsfacesouth那些窗戶朝南。Thosewindowsfaceeast.Thosewindowsfacewest.3、Franc

[fr??k]1)France[frɑ?ns]n.法蘭西,法國2)French[frent?]adj.法國的;法國人的;法語的n.法語Frenchman/Frenchwoman法國人inFrench用法語3)Franc

[fr??k]n.(法國、瑞士、比利時等國的貨幣單位)法郎4)Frenchchalk滑石粉takeFrenchleave不辭而別Frenchdoors落地玻璃門Frenchwindows(Am)落地窗Frenchfries炸薯條chips炸薯片4、drive---drove---drivenon有繼續地，不停頓地Goonplease.請繼續。Walkon.繼續走。5、ontheway在路上intheway攔路或用這種方式onthewayto在去某地的路上bytheway順便說，順便提inawayor:insomeway在某種意義上inthisway用這種方式inthatway用那種方式getone'sownway隨心所欲6、asksbforsth向…要求…Heaskedhismotherforakiss.他要媽媽吻他。Heaskedmeforalift.他向我要求搭車。ask問Heaskedmeaquestionafterthelesson.課后他問了我一個問題。7、geton上車getinto上車（強調進入車里）getoff下車getoutof下車（強調從車里出去）8、saysthtosb對…說…saygoodmorningtosb對…道早安sayhellotosb向…打招呼9、inFrench用法語inChinese、inEnglish、inJapanese、inSpanishinGerman(Germany德國)10、apartfrom除了還有：except/exceptfor/but/besides表示除了區別：exceptprep.除了exceptsth/exceptdoingsthexceptthatexceptfor置于句首，表示除去微不足道的瑕疵的東西，不影響大局的.except和exceptfor皆表示從總體中除掉、去掉的含義。but"除了"常用于nobody,none,nowhere,who,all,everyone,anyone等不定代詞之后。apartfrom一種表示"除掉"相當于exceptfor,可以放句首；另外一種表示"除了，也"相當于besides。besides除…之外，（而且，還有）1、Apartfrom/Exceptforhisnose,heisquitegood-looking.2、I'magoodgirlexceptformyinexperience.3、Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.4、Besides/Apartfromhisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,too.5、Iinvitedeveryonetomypartyexcept/butJohn.

除沒邀請約翰外，我邀請了大家來參加我的宴會。6、IinvitedeveryonetomypartybesidesJohn.

除約翰外，我還邀請了每個人來參加我的宴會。7、Exceptfor/But5pence,Ihavenothingaboutme.除掉5分錢之外，我什么都沒有。8、Ihaven'ttoldanybodybutyou.除了你之外，我沒有告訴任何人。9、Whobutafoolwoulddosuchathing?除了傻子之外，誰還能干這事？10、You'llhavenobodybutyourselftoblame.除了你自己外，沒有人該受你責備。11、notatall根本不Thankyousomuch.

Notatall.(/Youarewelcome.)I'mterriblysorry.

Notatall.(/Forgetit.)Idon'tknowanyFrenchatall./IknownoFrenchatall.Idon'tlikehimatall.我根本就不喜歡他。12、neither都不，用于兩個人或兩件事whichof哪一個Whichofthetwodoyouwant?eitherof兩者之一Eitherofthemwilldo.兩個中任一個都行。（謂語動詞是單數）neitherof兩者都不Ilikeneitherofthem.兩個我都不喜歡。bothof兩者都Iboughtbothofthem.13、reach到達gettoarrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方cometo14、as正像，正如引導非限定性定語從句SpecialDifficulties難點1、ask問askforsth要求某樣東西Afterthelesson,heaskedmeaquestion.課后，他問了我一個問題。Heaskedforanapple.他要一個蘋果。2、表示除了的短語和詞：exceptexceptforapartfrombesidesbut3、表示兩個人或兩件事時的短語：whichofeitherofneitherofbothof1.Exceptforaslightheadache,Ifeelallrightnow.

(Except/Exceptfor)2.IlikethemverymuchsoIboughtbothofthem.

(neitherof/bothof)3.Apartfrombeingabittoolong,theplaywasverygood.

(Except/Apartfrom)4.Iaskedaquestion.Ididnotaskforananswer.

(asked問/askedfor要求)5.HecouldnotanswereitherofthequestionsIasked.

(neitherof/eitherof,asked/askedfor)題庫1、IspeakafewwordsofFrench,Idon’tknowFrench.A.manyB.muchC.plentyofD.alittle分析：A.許多C.充足的；都不能用來修飾某種語言；B和D都可以用來修飾某種語言，但alittle不能用在否定句中，不可以說Idon’tknowalittleFrench.2、Theyoungmanvavedtothewriter.Hehim.A.salutedB.greetedC.signaledtoD.nodded分析：A.向。。。致敬，向。。。敬禮B．問候，向。。。打招呼；C.用手勢等動作向。。。示意D點頭，表示同意或打招呼3、HerepliedinFrnch,HethewriterinFrench.A.respondedB.answeredC.returnedD.remarkde分析：A.回答，答復，作及物動詞時后面要用that引導的賓主叢句，如果表示對人或某種建議作出答復，則要用to；B回答C.回到，返回；D評論，議論，注意到。4、Histales,togetherwithhiscomicalactionsustremendously.A.shockedB.amusedC.offendedD.disturbed分析：A.使震驚，使震動，使休克；B使發笑，使愉快C.得罪，使不愉快；D打亂，打攪，擾亂復習過去完成時：had+過去分詞Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.完成工作，他回家了beamusedatbeamusedbybeamused