PAGE1-課時分層作業(十四)SectionⅡ[語言學問練習固基礎]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Itisrecommendedthatthepicnic(should)becancelled(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.2．Thisisthesecondtimethathehasbeensent(send)intospace.3．Organizersaremakingfinalpreparations(prepare)fornextweek's50thanniversaryofourcompany.4．IknowIhaven'tdoneenoughrevision(revise)fortomorrow'sexam.5．Thoughhehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore，I'msurehe'llfitinwellhere.6．Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbeacomfortinthosetoughtimes.7．Hisrequirementthathe(should)begiven(give)anotherchanceisreasonable.8．AsfarasIamconcerned(concern)，it'snecessarytolimitthetimewespendusingsmartphones.9．DingNingisacknowledgedasoneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.10．Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.Ⅱ.完成句子1．一成天忙于家務，她力倦神疲。Occupyingherself/Occupiedindoing/withthehouseworkallday，shewastiredout.(occupy)2．這是他第三次問同一個問題。Itwasthethirdtimethathehadaskedthesamequestion.(time)3．作為一名學生，我真的想真誠地向您舉薦一個話題。Asastudent，Ireallywanttorecommendatopictoyou/youatopicwholeheartedly.(recommend)4．我須要有個人替我參與會議。Ineedsomeonetosubstituteformeatthemeeting.(substitute)5．就我認為，他不是最適合做這個工作的人。AsfarasI'mconcerned,heisnotthebestonetodothework.(concern)[高考題型練習提實力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasalittleworriedabouttheuncertaintyoflivinginaplacethatwassodifferentfromIndia,wherewelived.Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs,theculturaldifferencesandthechancethatIwouldfaceracism.Despitetheseworries,IcametoNewZealandinJuly2009.Ihavefoundtheplaceandpeopleveryniceandsupportive.SoonafterIarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajobtosupplymylivingexpenses.Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentawholedaygoingfromdoortodooraskingforajob.However,Ireceivedlittleornoresponse.Thisbecamemyroutineeverydayaftercollegeforafewweeks.Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoaskiftherewereanyjobopportunities.Peopletherewereverysurprised,andadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatmanner.AsIwasabouttoleave,aclerkinthebuilding,whohadbeenlisteningtowhattheothershadsaid,approachedmeandaskedifIwouldwaitoutside.Fifteenminuteslater,hereturned.Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident.HethenofferedtotakemetotheRoyalOakareatosearchforajob.Iwasalittlesurprised,buthadagoodfeelingabouthim,soIwentalong.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhadrunoutofcopiesofmyresume(簡歷).Themanstoppedathisbusinesspartner'sofficetomakeme15extracopies.Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking,andaddedthatIshouldgivehimacallifIeverneededanything.Ihandedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingverysatisfied.Thefollowingday,IreceivedacallfromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalwaysgivesbacktoyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講解并描述的是作者在新西蘭留學期間如何在好心人的幫助下找到第一份工作的故事。1．Whatwasn'ttheauthor'smotherworriedabout?A．Peoplemightlookdownontheauthor.B．Theauthorcouldn'tspeakthelocallanguage.C．Theauthorwasn'tfamiliarwithlocalcustoms.D．Itmightbedifficultfortheauthortofindajob.B[細微環節理解題。依據第一段的最終一句“Sheworriedparticularlyaboutthelackofjobs，theculturaldifferencesandthechancethatIwouldfaceracism”可知，作者的母親在其去新西蘭留學之前擔憂他找不到工作、不適應當地文化以及可能會受到種族卑視，文中并沒有提到對其語言差異方面的擔憂，即B項正確。]2．AfterstayinginNewZealandforashorttime,theauthor．A．decidedtogobacktohisowncountryB．feltthelocalpeoplewerenotveryfriendlyC．hadtofindajobtocoverhislivingexpensesD．wantedtogetajobthatneededpracticalskillsC[細微環節理解題。依據其次段的最終一句“SoonafterIarrived，Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajobtosupplymylivingexpenses”可知，到新西蘭不久，作者就發覺要找份工作來補貼生活費的重要性了，即C項正確。]3．Whentheauthorwentintoabuildingtolookforajob，．A．aclerkgavehimencouragementandadviceB．hewasconfidentthathewouldfindagoodoneC．hefoundmanycollegestudentslikehimalreadythereD．aclerkrecommendedhimtothecompanyheworkedforA[細微環節理解題。依據第四段的倒數其次句“Heaskedmewhatmyplanswereandencouragedmetostayconfident”以及第五段的“Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking”可知，作者去一棟寫字樓里找工作時，一個好心的職員給了他一些激勵和建議，即A項正確。]4．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Howastrangerofferedtheauthorajob.B．Howastrangerturnedouttobearealblessing.C．Howtheauthoradaptedhimselftoanewsituation.D．Howtheauthorwashelpedtogetajobbyastranger.D[主旨大意題。依據最終一段的總結以及全文的整體理解可知，本文主要講解并描述的是作者在新西蘭留學期間如何在好心人的幫助下找到第一份工作的故事，即D項正確。]Ⅱ.完形填空ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But1apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian2．JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir3endedandhedidnotwantherticketto4.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不行轉讓)5，butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen6，anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan7it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto8alotofjoy，”saidAxani.Hepostedhis9onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe10passports.“More11，therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin12theirnametoElizabethGallagher，”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof13，thousandsofe-mails，peoplearoundtheworld14theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot15anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe16ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor17theticketandtravelonherown.The18isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore19inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe20womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.【語篇解讀】一名多倫多男子正在尋求一位合適的女子，免費供應一張環球旅行的機票。1．A.benefits B．depositsC．restrictions D．examinationsC[從下一句可知，該女士的名字必需為ElizabethGallagher，并持有加拿大護照。依據文意，此處為供應的“限制條件”，故選C項。]2．A.origin B．passportC．accent D．friendB[依據句意，該女子必需持有加拿大護照。]3．A.holiday B．marriageC．dream D．relationshipD[依據文意可知，JordanAxani與前女友ElizabethGallagher在5月份打折力度很大時買的環球機票，但是后來分手了，因此是戀人關系結束。此處relationship符合句意，故選D項。]4．A.gotowaste B．cometomindC．goonsale D．comeintoeffectA[JordanAxani不想讓此前預定的機票奢侈。]5．A.policy B．orderC．payment D．scheduleA[加拿大機票有嚴格的不行轉讓的政策。]6．A.applying B．bookingC．checking D．bargainingB[在加拿大購買機票時，不須要護照信息。此處是考查省略結構“whenitwasbooking”]7．A.use B．borrowC．choose D．buyA[任何名字為ElizabethGallagher的加拿大籍女子都可以運用這張機票。]8．A.sacrifice B．expressC．experience D．provideC[Axani想看到這張票物盡其用，讓得到這張票的人能夠體驗更多樂趣。]9．A.answer B．adviceC．offer D．commentC[Axani在一個社交網站上發布了他的提議，收到了幾千封郵件。]10．A.same B．rightC．new D．realB[收到的郵件中包括30封名字的確為ElizabethGallagher，且擁有加拿大護照的人。此處用right來修飾passports，意為“恰好的，正確的”，故選B項。]11．A.interesting B．anno