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2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期開學摸底考試卷(上海專用)

(考試時間:90分鐘試卷滿分:100分)

注意事項:

1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準

考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

Part1GrammarandVocabulary

(第一部分語法和詞匯)

I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)

(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)

1.Thereisten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.Jane'splanthiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.

A.afterB.atC.upD.for

3.TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.Ifstimefortobeginanewlife.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

4.Thiscafeisoneofbuildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

5.Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

6.-doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

一Onweekends.

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

7.Agoodfriendissomeonewhoshareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.

A.oughtB.canC.needD.must

8.VivianlovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.

A.meetB.metC.meetsD.willmeet

9.Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon'tstopthem.

A.hurtB.hurtsC.tohurtD.hurting

10.Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsmeontheirbacks.

A.rideB.torideC.ridingD.rode

11.interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata

12.一MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They'resolovely.

A.Sorry,Idon'tknowB.Ofcourseyoumay

C.Itdoesn,tmatterD.Thankyouallthesame

13.一ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?Ifsfast.

——it'salittleexpensive.

A.FmsorryB.NevermindC.You?rewelcomeD.Fmafraid

14.Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,isn't.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

15.Thedoctorwon'tleaveherpatientssheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.

A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if

II.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇

最恰當的選項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)

(本大題共6題,每題1分,共6分,每題只有一個正確選項)

A.localB.cheapC.popularD.suchasE.expensiveF.ticketG.taxi

DoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthe

beautifulcity.

Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London?sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhile

ridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingon

thebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.

Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London'sblacktaxis

arealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerof

London.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.

Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,

butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.

Ill.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,共8分)

22.Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)

23.Ithinkhorsesareanimals,(friend)

24.MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword,(mean)

25.It'smytohelpyouwiththeproblem,(pleasant)

26.Doyouthinkit'sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)

27.Don,teattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)

28.Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed,(preparation)

29.Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)

IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)

(每題2分,共12分)

30.Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改為一般疑問句)

Maryanyhelprightnow?

31.Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不變)

immediatelyafterlunch.

32.Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour'scatwhenshewasonholiday.(保持句意基本不變)

Jennypromisedtoherneighbour'scatwhenshewasonholiday.

33.Thehorsesaretallandstrongwithlonghair.(對劃線部分提問)

thehorseslike?

34.JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(對戈!J線部分提問)

theygoingtoChengdu?

35.learn,get,towork,inateam,someexercise,and(連詞成句)

Part2ReadingandWriting

(第二部分讀和寫)

V.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容,選擇最恰當的答案)(10分)

Goodfood

Foodmakesusfeelfull,happy,and

healthy(ifweeatthegoodone)ITherearc

dltferent

shapesCD

qofpasta.

PineappleIs

verysweet罐1Pasta

andjuicy.

Peas

Pineapple

Vegetables

Carbs

FruitsAlwaystrytoeatyourgreens

Pasta,rice,potatoesandbreadare

Thesupercoolheroes@ofthefoodandothercolouredvegetables.

allfoodsthatgiveyoulotsof

world,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.Theymakeyourmealstastier

energy@torunaroundandplay.

andhealthier.

Dairy

AgreatwaytokeepyourteethSweets

Protein?

andboneshealthyisbyeatingEatingtoomanyfattyorsugary

Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,

dairyfoodsthataremadefromfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.

nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepair

milk.Butit'sOKtohaveanoccasional

itselfandhelpyougrow.

Chees,butter,andyogurtaretreat!

madefrommilk.

①shape形狀

②hero英雄

?energy能量

④protein蛋白質

36.IfMaryhasacutonherknee,eatingisgoodforher.

A.fruitsB.meatC.sweetsD.rice

37.Adamisgoingtodo1,000mrun.Eatingisgoodforhim.

A.fruitsB.meatC.butterD.rice

38.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Vegetablesofdifferentcoloursmakemealstastierandhealthier.

B.Differentshapesofpastaarelikethesuperheroesofthefoodworld.

C.Eatingcheese,butter,andyogurtisgoodforourteethandbones.

D.Foodmakesusfeelfull,happyandhealthyifweeatthegoodone.

39.Thewords“haveanoccasionaltreat“insweetsprobablymeans.

A.cattoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodsB.nevereatfattyorsugaryfoods

C.sometimeseatfattyorsugaryfoodsD.catfattyorsugaryfoodseveryday

40.Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellusdifferentkindsofgoodfood.

A.thereasonsforeatingB.thewaysofcooking

C.theplacestobuyD.thetipsofrecognising

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)(12分)

Lucyisaveryactivegirlwholovessports.EverySaturday,sheandherfriendsgotothegymtoplay

volleyball.Theyreallyenjoyitbecausetheyall41eachotherverywell.Beforethegame,theircoach

always42themtowarmupbeforeexercise.t6Ifsveryimportant.^^hesays.

Thematch43soonandLucyispracticinghardwithherteammates.Theyarepracticinghowtopass

theballtoeachotherquicklyandaccurately(準確地),44theycanplaywellinthegame.

Nextweek,theywillhaveabigmatch45anotherschoolteam.Lucyisexcitedandknowsthatif

theyplayasateam,theywillwin.Shealwaystellsherteammates,ctItdoesn'tmatterifwewinorlose,andthe

mostimportantthingistoenjoy46andhavefun.^^

41.A.getalongwithB.watchoutC.lookatD.gettiredof

42.A.askedB.willaskC.asksD.isgoingtoask

43.A.comeB.iscomingC.comesD.came

44.A.soB.forC.butD.or

45.A.toB.inC.forD.against

46.A.weB.usC.ourselvesD.ours

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順。每空格限填一

詞,首字母已給)(12分)

EverySunday,GrammaGoodievisitshergrandkids,ChrisandJamie,bringinggiftstothem.Sometimes

ifsmovieticketsorateddybear.OneSunday,shes47themwithadeskofcards,andtheyenjoyan

afternoonof“GoFish.^^Assheleaves,thekidsheartheirparentsdiscussingGrammaGoodie'supcomingbirthday

andtheirp48tothrowheraperfectparty.

Filledwithexcitement,ChrisandJamiedecidetofindtheidealgiftforGramma.Theythinkaboutscarves,

flowers,andperfume,butGrammaalreadyhasp49ofthese.Theythinkofbooks,pillows,photoalbums,

andevenaflute,bute50theythinkofseemsnotspecialenoughoralreadyownedbyGramma.

ThefollowingSunday,Grammaarriveswithheru51gifts——butterscotch(奶油硬糖)forJamieand

peppermint(薄荷糖)forChris.Thekids,stillw52agiftidea,sharetheirworrieswithGramma.She

gatherstheminherarmsandwhispers(低聲說),“Oh,kids,don'tyouknow?YoutwoarethebestgiftsIcould

everaskfdr.”

D.Answerthequestions(根據短文內容回答問題)(10分)

Mymotherisahousewife.Shethinksthatexcellentpeoplespendalotoftimereading.Sosheasksmy

brotherandmetoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.Shecan'treadthebooksatall,butshe

checksthemandmakesmarks.

WhenIgotoschool,IamanA-student,butnotforlong.Iwantonlycoolclothesandoftengoouttoplay

withfriendsafterschool.IgofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student,butIdon'tworryaboutthatatall.

Onenight,ItellmymotherthatIwanttobuyaT-shirt.Thenmymothergivesmeallhermoney.ShesaysI

canusethemoneylefttobuyT-shirtsifIfinishbuyingallthethingsthefamilyneeds.Iamveryhappyaboutthat,

butafterIbuyallthethingsweneed,thereisnomoneyleft.ThenIknowhowdifficultitisformymothertotake

careofthefamily.IgobacktomystudiesandbecomeanA-studentagain.Atlast,mydreamcomestrueandI

becomeadoctor.

Mymother,awomanwithlittleeducation,makesmydreamcometrue.SoIthink

53.Thewriter'smomisateacher,isn'tshe?

54.Whatdoesthewriter'smomaskhimandhisbrothertodoeveryweek?

55.WhydoesthewritergofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student?

56.HowdoesthewriterfeelwhenthereisnomoneyleftfortheT-shirt?

57.Completethesentenceintheblankwithnomorethan15words.

SoIthink.

VLWriting(作文)(本大題共1題,共15分)

58.Clubsinyourschoolarecollectingideasfortheiranimallogos.Pleasedesignananimallogoforoneof

theclubsandgivereasons.(請為學校的某一個社團設計一個動物圖案的標志)

Step1:Choose

Iwanttopicka/an(animal)fortheClub.

Step2:Givereasons

Whatisspecialaboutthisclub?(atleastthreesentences)

Whatarethereasonsforchoosingthisanimalasaclublogo?(atleasttworeasons)

Step3:Draw

Pleasedrawthelogo.

<________y

2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期開學摸底考試卷(上海專用)

參考答案

題號12345678910

答案BDCDADBDDA

題號11121314153637383940

答案CBDDBBDBCD

題號414243444546

答案ACBADC

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.C17.F18.G19.A20.D21.E

22.strawberries

23.friendly

24.meaning

25.pleasure

26.history

27.high

28.prepare

29.safety

30.Doesneed

31.Don'tswim

32.lookafter

33.Whatare

34.Howare

35.Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise

36.B37.D38.B39.C40.D

41.A42.C43.B44.A45.D46.C

47.(s)urprises48.(p)lan49.(p)lenty50.(e)verything51.(u)sual52.(w)ithout

53.No,sheisn't.54.Sheasksthemtoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.55.Because

hewantsonlycoolclothesandoftengoesouttoplaywithfriendsafterschool.56.Hefeelsitisdifficultfor

hismothertotakecareofthefamily.57.thereisnojobmoreimportantthanparenting

58,【小題1】pandaEnvironmentalProtection【小題2】例文:

TheEnvironmentalProtectionClubfocusesonraisingawarenessaboutprotectingnature.Members

participateinactivitiesliketreeplanting,recyclingprograms,andwildlifeconservation.Theclubencourages

studentstocarefortheplanetandcreateasustainablefuture.

First,thepandaisasymbolofwildlifeconservationandenvironmentalawareness,makingitperfectfor

thisclub.Second,pandasarewidelylovedandcaninspirepeopletotakeactiontoprotectanimalsandtheir

habitats.

【小題3】

2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期開學摸底考試卷(上海專用)

(考試時間:90分鐘試卷滿分:100分)

注意事項:

1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準

考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第II卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

Part1GrammarandVocabulary

(第一部分語法和詞匯)

I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案)

(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)

1.Thereisten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.

A./B.aC.anD.the

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:在我們學校有一個十分鐘的課間休息。

考查冠詞。/不填;a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指一個;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛

指一個;the表特指。此處指“一個十分鐘的課間休息”,“ten-minute”是以輔音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞“a”

表示泛指。故選B。

2.Jane'splanthiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.

A.afterB.atC.upD.for

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:簡今年冬天的計劃是和家人去北京旅游。

考查介詞辨析。after在...后面;at在;up向上;for給,對。根據"Jane'splan…thiswinter”可知,此處

指簡的計劃是針對今年冬天而言的,用介詞for表示對象、用途或目標等。故選D。

3.TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.Ifstimefortobeginanewlife.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:這對年輕夫婦決定搬到云南。是時候讓他們開始新的生活了。

考查代詞辨析。they他們,人稱代詞主格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;

theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。分析句子結構可知,空處缺賓語,此處應用人稱代詞的賓格形式,作賓

語。故選C。

4.Thiscafeisoneofbuildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:這家咖啡館是鎮上最古老的建筑之一。我們必須采取行動保護它。

考查形容詞最高級。分析句子結構可知,此處為“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數”結構,所以D項符合。故選

Do

5.Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:突然下起大霧。天很黑,什么也看不清楚。

考查不定代詞辨析onothing沒有什么;anything(用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后,代替something)

任何東西;something某事;everything每件事。根據前面一句"itwasverydark”,可知,因為天太黑所以沒

有東西能被看清楚。故選A。

6.—doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

——Onweekends.

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——黃一鳴多久參加一次書法俱樂部?—在周末參加。

考查特殊疑問短語。Howmany多少,對可數名詞的數量提問;Howlong多長時間,對“for+時間段”提問;

Howsoon多久,對“in+時間段”提問;Howoften多久,對頻率提問。根據“Onweekends.”可知,此處對頻

率提問。故選D。

7.Agoodfriendissomeonewhoshareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.

A.oughtB.canC.needD.must

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:好朋友是能夠與你分享快樂和悲傷的人。

考查情態動詞。ought應該,后一般加to;can能夠;need需要;must必須。根據“shareyourjoysandsadness

withyou.”可知,好朋友可以與你分享快樂和悲傷,應用can,故選B。

8.VivianlovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.

A.meetB.metC.meetsD.willmeet

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:這個暑假薇薇安將在四川見到我最喜歡的可愛的熊貓。

考查時態。根據"thissummerholiday”可知,此處指將來某個時間要發生的事情,應用一般將來時。故選D。

9.Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon'tstopthem.

A.hurtB.hurtsC.tohurtD.hurting

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:如果我們不停止傷害一些野生動物,它們可能會永遠消失。

考查非謂語動詞。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,指停止正在進行的動作。故選D。

10.Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsmeontheirbacks.

A.rideB.torideC.ridingD.rode

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:馬非常友好,其中一匹馬讓我騎在它們的背上。

考查非謂語動詞。ride騎,動詞原形;toride動詞不定式形式;riding現在分詞或動名詞;rode一般過去式

形式。letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”,此處用動詞原形。故選A。

11.interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:路遙在英語競賽上做了多么有趣的演講啊!

考查感嘆句。what和how都能引導感嘆句,what用于修飾名詞,how用于修飾形容詞和副詞。分析題干

可知,空處用于修飾名詞speech,所以應用what引導此感嘆句;speech是可數名詞的單數形式,其前應用

不定冠詞a或an,空后的interesting以元音音素開頭,所以此處應用不定冠詞an,空處應選Whatan。故

選C。

12.一MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They'resolovely.

A.Sorry,Idon'tknowB.Ofcourseyoumay

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Thankyouallthesame

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——我可以幫忙喂池塘里的魚嗎?它們太可愛了。——當然可以。

本題考查情景交際。Sorry,Idon'tknow對不起,我不知道;Ofcourseyoumay當然可以;Itdoesn'tmatter

沒關系;Thankyouallthesame還是要謝謝你。根據"MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?”可知,對方詢問

是否需要幫助喂魚,選項B符合語境,故選B。

13.——ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?Ifsfast.

-ifsalittleexpensive.

A.FmsorryB.NevermindC.You5rewelcomeD.Fmafraid

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——我們可以坐飛機去成都嗎?這樣會很快。——恐怕有點兒貴。

考查情景交際。I'msorry我很抱歉;Nevermind沒關系;You'rewelcome不用客氣;I'mafraid我恐怕。根

據“ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?”可知,此處應是委婉地表示乘坐飛機費用高,可能不會采納其建議,

用Fmafraid來表示。故選D。

14.Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,isn't.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:我的雙胞胎兄弟非常不同。一個擅長運動,另一個不擅長。

考查代詞辨析。other另外的,與復數名詞連用;others其他,其他人員,是other的復數形式;another另

一個,用于三者或三者以上的另一個;theothei?另一個,通常用于兩者之間的另一個。根據“Mytwinbrothers

areverydifferent."以及“Oneisgoodatsports”可知,此處指兩者之間的另一個,D項符合。故選D。

15.Thedoctorwon'tleaveherpatients_sheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.

A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:醫生不會離開她的病人,因為她應該照顧好他們。

考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;because因為;since自從;if如果。空格前后兩句為因果關系,前果后因,

用because引導原因狀語從句。故選B。

ILChoosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇

最恰當的選項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)

(本大題共6題,每題1分,共6分,每題只有一個正確選項)

A.localB.cheapC.popularD.suchasE.expensiveF.ticketG.taxi

DoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthe

beautifulcity.

Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London'sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhile

ridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingon

thebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.

Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London'sblacktaxis

arealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerof

London.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.

Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,

butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.

【答案】16.C17.F18.G19.A20.D21.E

【導語】本文主要介紹了參觀倫敦的一些方法。

16.句意:倫敦的雙層巴士很受歡迎。空處位于副詞very后,填形容詞作表語。根據“Likedouble-deckerbuses,

London'sblacktaxisare…feature”和備選詞匯可知,雙層巴士是受歡迎的。popular"受歡迎的”,形容詞。故

選C。

17.句意:但是你需要在上車前買票。空處位于a后填可數名詞單數作賓語。根據"beforegettingonthebus”

和備選詞匯可知,上車前要買票。ticke儼票”,可數名詞單數。故選F。

18.句意:乘出租車。根據"Likedouble-deckerbuses,London'sblacktaxisare…feature”可知,此處指乘坐出

租車。taxi“出租車”,名詞作賓語。故選G。

19.句意:和雙層巴士一樣,倫敦的黑色出租車也是當地特色。空處位于名詞feature前,填形容詞作定語。

根據"Youcanvisitfamousplaces"和"Thedriversknowthecityverywell.“可知,出租車是當地特色。local”當

地的”,形容詞。故選A。

20.句意:你可以參觀著名的地方,如白金漢宮和倫敦塔。根據"BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.^^

和備選詞匯可知,此處是舉例說明有哪些有名的地方。suchas“例如”。故選D。

21.句意:很方便,但是有點貴。空處填形容詞作表語。根據“Itisveryconvenient”和"butitisa”以及備選

詞匯可知,前后表示轉折關系,此處指地鐵雖然便利但是有點貴。expensive“昂貴的",形容詞。故選E。

IILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,共8分)

22.Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)

【答案】strawberries

【詳解】句意:基蒂,你能幫我洗些草莓嗎?some后接可數名詞復數,strawberry“草莓”的復數是strawberrieso

故填strawberrieso

23.Ithinkhorsesareanimals,(friend)

【答案】friendly

【詳解】句意:我認為馬是友好的動物。animals是名詞,前面應該用形容詞來修飾,故填friend的形容詞

fHendly“友好的"。故填friendly。

24.MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword,(mean)

【答案】meaning

【詳解】句意:我可以用你的字典嗎?我想知道這個詞的意思。此處指單詞的含義,themeaningoF……

的意思”,故填meaningo

25.Ifsmytohelpyouwiththeproblem,(pleasant)

【答案】pleasure

【詳解】句意:我很樂意幫助你解決這個問題。根據英文句子及提示詞可知,空處應用名詞作表語;

pleasant“令人愉快的”,形容詞,pleasure“樂事”,名詞。故填pleasure。

26.Doyouthinkit'sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)

【答案】history

【詳解】句意:你認為這是感受這座城市歷史的一個好方法嗎?thehistoryof4.......的歷史“,故填history。

27.Don^eattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)

【答案】high

【詳解】句意:不要吃太多堅果。它們的脂肪含量很高。根據題干及提示詞“height”可知應填形容詞“high”

表示“高的“,其在句中作表語。behighin表示“富含”。故填high。

28.Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed,(preparation)

【答案】prepare

【詳解】句意:你應該為成功的機會做好準備。should情態動詞,后接動詞原形,preparation的動詞形式

為prepare,表示"準備"。故填prepareo

29.Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)

【答案】safety

【詳解】句意:當我們做運動時,我們必須記住運動安全。根據"wemustrememberthesports”以及所給提

示詞“safe”可知,此處應用名詞safety,意為“安全”,作賓語。故填safety。

IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)

(每題2分,共12分)

30.Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改為一般疑問句)

Maryanyhelprightnow?

【答案】Doesneed

【詳解】句意:瑪麗現在需要一些幫助。原句實義動詞是needs,改為一般疑問句需借助助動詞“Does”,

并將其提前,后用動詞原形"need",故填Does;needo

31.Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不變)

immediatelyafterlunch.

【答案】Don'tswim

【詳解】句意:你不應該在午飯后立即游泳。改為同義句,可以改為“飯后不要立刻游泳”,祈使句的否定

形式,Don't后接動詞原形。故填Don't;swim。

32.Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour'scatwhenshewasonholiday.(保持句意基本不變)

Jennypromisedtoherneighbour'scatwhenshewasonholiday.

【答案】lookafter

【詳解】句意:珍妮答應在她度假時照顧好她鄰居的貓。“takecare。儼的同義短語是“lookafter",不定式t。

后接動詞原形。故填look;aftero

33.Thehorsesaretallandstrongw汕longhair.(對劃線部分提問)

thehorseslike?

【答案】Whatare

【詳解】句意:這些馬又高又壯,毛很長。此句時態為一般現在時,對外貌特征提問,用what,位于句首

首字母大寫。此處詢問馬長什么樣,可用“What+be動詞+主語+like”結構。主語為horses,be動詞用are。

故填What;areo

34.JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(對戈ll線部分提問)

theygoingtoChengdu?

【答案】Howare

【詳解】句意:Judy和她的父母將會坐火車去成都。劃線部分為“by+交通工具”,提問用特殊疑問詞“how”,

首字母大寫放在句首;原句含有be動詞are,將are放在主語之前,由此構成特殊疑問句。故填How;are。

35.learn,get,towork,ina

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