江蘇省徐州市2024-2025學年高三上學期期中考試英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高三一、單項選擇（每題1分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Theteacheraskedusto________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.submitB.handinC.turninD.handout2.Hehasbeen________inhisstudiesforthepastfewmonths.A.absorbedB.absorbedinC.absorbedtoD.absorbedwith3.It'sreportedthatthenewdrugcan________thediseasewithinaweek.A.cureB.healC.recoverD.fix4.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto________theoldfactoryandbuildanewone.A.teardownB.pulldownC.knockdownD.bringdown5.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceof________therulesintheclassroom.A.abidingbyB.adheringtoC.stickingtoD.holdingto6.Thecompanyhas________anewproductlinetoattractmorecustomers.A.introducedB.presentedC.launchedD.produced7.She________herbrotherwhenshewasyoung,buttheylostcontactlater.A.separatedB.partedC.dividedD.split8.Thedoctoradvisedhimto________smokingandexercisingmore.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveoffD.givein9.Thestudentswere________bytheteacherfortheirexcellentperformance.A.praisedB.appreciatedC.admiredD.honored10.Thepoliceare________themissingpersoninthearea.A.searchingforB.lookingforC.seekingforD.findingfor11.Thebookisverypopularamongyoungpeople,andithas________alargenumberofcopies.A.soldB.beensoldC.beensellingD.beensoldout12.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thepollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.decreaseC.lowerD.diminish13.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhandsbeforeenteringtheclassroom.A.raiseB.riseC.liftD.elevate14.Thecompanyhas________anewbuildingforitsheadquarters.A.constructedB.builtC.establishedD.founded15.Thestudentswere________bytheteacherfortheirgoodbehavior.A.rewardedB.recognizedC.praisedD.honored16.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto________theoldfactoryandbuildanewone.A.teardownB.pulldownC.knockdownD.bringdown17.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceof________therulesintheclassroom.A.abidingbyB.adheringtoC.stickingtoD.holdingto18.Thecompanyhas________anewproductlinetoattractmorecustomers.A.introducedB.presentedC.launchedD.produced19.She________herbrotherwhenshewasyoung,buttheylostcontactlater.A.separatedB.partedC.dividedD.split20.Thedoctoradvisedhimto________smokingandexercisingmore.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveoffD.givein二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenheheardaloudnoise.Helookedaroundandsawabear.Thebearwasveryangryandstartedtoruntowardshim.Tomwasscared,butheknewhehadtodosomething.1.Tomquickly________(run)upatreetogetawayfromthebear.A.wasrunningB.runsC.hadrunD.ran2.Asheclimbedthetree,Tom________(be)verytired.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing3.Thebear________(notsee)Tomupinthetree.A.couldn'tB.didn'tC.wasn'tD.didn'thave4.Tom________(stay)upinthetreeforhours,waitingforthebeartogoaway.A.hadtoB.hadC.wouldhavetoD.would5.Finally,thebear________(go)awayandTom________(come)downfromthetree.A.had;cameB.went;cameC.had;hadcomeD.went;hadcome6.Tom________(be)veryrelievedwhenhesawthatthebearhadgone.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing7.He________(run)downtothegroundandstart________(breathe)again.A.ran;breathingB.ran;breatheC.running;breatheD.running;breathing8.Tom________(be)veryhappytoseehisfriendsagain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing9.He________(tell)hisfriendsaboutthebearandhowhehad________(run)upthetree.A.told;ranB.told;hadrunC.wastelling;hadrunD.wastelling;ran10.Tom________(be)veryluckytohaveescapedfromthebear.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeing三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Anewstudyhasshownthatpeoplewhoeatadiethighinfruitsandvegetableshavealowerriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Thestudy,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation,followedmorethan200,000participantsfor16years.Theresearchteam,ledbyDr.SarahSmith,foundthatthosewhoconsumedatleasteightservingsoffruitsandvegetablesperdayhada22%lowerriskofheartdiseasecomparedtothosewhoatelessthanfourservingsperday.Thestudyalsofoundthatthebenefitswereseenregardlessofage,sex,orwhethertheparticipantssmokedorhadafamilyhistoryofheartdisease.1.Themainpurposeofthestudyistoshowthat________.A.eatingadiethighinfruitsandvegetablesisgoodfortheheartB.heartdiseaseiscausedbyalackofexerciseC.smokingistheleadingcauseofheartdiseaseD.ageisthemostimportantfactorinheartdisease2.Dr.SarahSmithis________.A.aparticipantinthestudyB.theco-authorofthestudyC.theeditoroftheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociationD.theleadresearcherofthestudy3.Thestudyfollowedparticipantsfor________.A.10yearsB.15yearsC.16yearsD.20years4.Accordingtothestudy,consumingatleasteightservingsoffruitsandvegetablesperday________.A.hasnoeffectontheriskofheartdiseaseB.reducestheriskofheartdiseaseby15%C.reducestheriskofheartdiseaseby22%D.increasestheriskofheartdisease5.Thestudyfoundthatthebenefitsofeatingadiethighinfruitsandvegetableswere________.A.limitedtocertainagegroupsB.affectedbygenderC.unaffectedbysmokingorfamilyhistoryD.seenonlyinparticipantswhoexercisedregularly6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestudy?A.ThenumberofservingsoffruitsandvegetablesconsumedB.TheriskofdevelopingheartdiseaseC.TheimpactofageonheartdiseaseD.Theroleofexerciseinheartdisease7.Theresearchteamconcludedthat________.A.fruitsandvegetablesarenotbeneficialforhearthealthB.adiethighinfruitsandvegetablescanpreventheartdiseaseC.onlyasmallnumberofpeoplebenefitfromahigh-fiberdietD.heartdiseaseisnotpreventablethroughdietalone8.Thestudywaspublishedin________.A.TheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationB.TheBritishMedicalJournalC.TheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociationD.TheLancet9.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingisconsideredaservingoffruitsandvegetables?A.OneappleandoneorangeB.OneappleandonesmallbananaC.Onemedium-sizedcarrotandonemedium-sizedcucumberD.Onemedium-sizedappleandonesmallorange10.Thestudysuggeststhat________.A.adiethighinfruitsandvegetablesismoreeffectivethanexerciseB.eatingadiethighinfruitsandvegetablescanhelpreducetheriskofheartdiseaseC.peopleshouldavoidfruitsandvegetablesaltogetherD.thebenefitsofahigh-fiberdietarelimitedtoweightloss四、書面表達（每題15分，共30分）要求：根據所給提示，寫一篇短文。詞數100左右。假設你是李華，你的英國朋友David給你發了一封郵件，詢問你關于中國的春節。以下是他郵件中的內容：DearLiHua,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamveryinterestedinChineseculture,especiallytheSpringFestival.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmemoreaboutit.Whenisitcelebrated?Whatarethemaintraditions?Doyouhaveanyspecialfoodorcustoms?Iwouldlovetohearaboutyourexperiencesandanyinterestingstoriesyoumighthave.Pleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingparticularyouwouldlikemetoknowbeforeyoureply.Bestregards,David請根據以上郵件內容，寫一封回信給David，回答他的問題。五、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）要求：根據句子意思和所給首字母或提示，在空格處填入適當的詞，使句子完整、正確。1.Thebookonthetableis________bythestudent.2.He________hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.3.________youliketogotothemoviesthisevening?4.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.5.She________herkeysathomeandcouldn'topenthedoor.6.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.7.________youfinishedyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.8.Thesun________upat6o'clockinthemorning.9.________youhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.10.Theplane________at8o'clockintheevening.六、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）要求：對每句話中的錯誤進行修改，使句子正確。每句只有一個錯誤。1.Iwas________(be)inthelibrarywhenhecalledme.2.She________(do)herhomeworkwhensheheardthedoorbell.3.The________(be)sunisshiningbrightlytoday.4.They________(go)tothebeacheverysummer.5.I________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.6.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.7.Theteacher________(ask)ustobequietintheclassroom.8.She________(lose)herkeysandcouldn'topenthedoor.9.________youhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetoaskme.10.Theplane________(arrive)at8o'clockintheevening.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：submit意為“提交”，handin意為“上交”，turnin意為“交還”，handout意為“分發”。根據句意，應選A。2.B解析：absorbed意為“專注的”，absorbedin意為“專注于”，absorbedto意為“對……著迷”，absorbedwith意為“充滿……”。根據句意，應選B。3.A解析：cure意為“治愈”，heal意為“治愈”，recover意為“恢復”，fix意為“修理”。根據句意，應選A。4.A解析：teardown意為“拆毀”，pulldown意為“拆毀”，knockdown意為“拆除”，bringdown意為“降低”。根據句意，應選A。5.A解析：abideby意為“遵守”，adhereto意為“堅持”，stickto意為“堅持”，holdto意為“堅持”。根據句意，應選A。6.C解析：introduce意為“介紹”，present意為“呈現”，launch意為“推出”，produce意為“生產”。根據句意，應選C。7.B解析：separate意為“分離”，part意為“分開”，divide意為“分開”，split意為“分裂”。根據句意，應選B。8.A解析：giveup意為“放棄”，giveout意為“分發”，giveoff意為“散發”，givein意為“屈服”。根據句意，應選A。9.A解析：praise意為“表揚”，appreciate意為“感激”，admire意為“欽佩”，honor意為“尊敬”。根據句意，應選A。10.A解析：searchfor意為“尋找”，lookfor意為“尋找”，seekfor意為“尋找”，findfor意為“尋找”。根據句意，應選A。二、完形填空1.D解析：根據句意，Tom應該是立刻跑上樹去躲避熊，所以應選ran。2.A解析：根據句意，Tom爬樹時應該是感到非常累，所以應選was。3.B解析：根據句意，熊應該是沒有看到Tom在樹上，所以應選didn't。4.A解析：根據句意，Tom應該在樹上待幾個小時，等待熊離開，所以應選hadto。5.B解析：根據句意，熊最終離開了，Tom從樹上下來，所以應選went;came。6.A解析：根據句意，Tom看到熊離開了應該感到非常放松，所以應選was。7.A解析：根據句意，Tom應該跑下樹，開始呼吸，所以應選ran;breathing。8.A解析：根據句意，Tom看到朋友們應該感到非常高興，所以應選was。9.B解析：根據句意，Tom應該告訴朋友們關于熊的事情以及他是如何爬上樹的，所以應選told;hadrun。10.A解析：根據句意，Tom從熊手中逃脫應該感到非常幸運，所以應選was。三、閱讀理解1.A解析：根據第一段，研究的主要目的是表明吃高水果和蔬菜的飲食對心臟有益。2.D解析：根據第二段，Dr.SarahSmith是這項研究的負責人。3.C解析：根據第三段，研究持續了16年。4.C解析：根據第四段，每天至少吃8份水果和蔬菜的人患心臟病的風險降低了22%。5.C解析：根據第五段，無論年齡、性別、是否吸煙或是否有心臟病家族史，吃高水果和蔬菜的益處都是一樣的。6.D解析：根據全文，沒有提到運動在心臟病中的作用。7.B解析：根據最后一段，研究團隊得出結論，高水果和蔬菜的飲食可以預防心臟病。8.C解析：根據第二段，研究發表在《美國心臟協會雜志》上。9.C解析：根據第四段，一份中等大小的胡蘿卜和一份中等大小的黃瓜被認為是一份水果和蔬菜。10.B解析：根據最后一段，研究表明，吃高水果和蔬菜的飲食可以幫助降低患心臟病的風險。四、書面表達要求：根據所給提示，寫一篇短文。詞數100左右。假設你是李華，你的英國朋友David給你發了一封郵件，詢問你關于中國的春節。以下是他郵件中的內容：DearLiHua,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamveryinterestedinChineseculture,especiallytheSpringFestival.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmemoreaboutit.Whenisitcelebrated?Whatarethemaintraditions?Doyouhaveanyspecialfoodorcustoms?Iwouldlovetohearaboutyourexperiencesandanyinterestingstoriesyoumighthave.Pleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingparticularyouwouldlikemetoknowbeforeyoureply.Bestregards,David本次試卷答案如下：DearDavid,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedintheSpringFestival.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear,whichusuallyfallsinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Themaintraditionsincludefamilyreunions,wearingnewclothes,andenjoyingdeliciousfoodslikedumplingsandfish.Fireworksanddragondancesarealsocommonduringthefestival.MyfamilyalwayshasabigdinneronNewYear'sEve,andweexchangeredenvelopesfilledwithmoney.It'satimeforjoyandtogetherness.Ihopethisgivesyouaglimpseintoourculture.Bestregards,LiHua五、語法填空要求：根據句子意思和所給首字母或提示，在空格處填入適當的詞，使句子完整、正確。1.Thebookonthetableis________bythestudent.2.He________his