初中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothestorenow.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentswritethereport.B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.D.Thestudentshavewrittenthereport.3.Choosethecorrectform:"We__________tothecinemayesterday."A.wentB.goingC.havegoneD.willgo4.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositeof“cold”?A.HotB.WarmC.FreezingD.Cool5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.6.I__________(not,understand)thelessonyesterdaybecauseI__________(miss)schoollastweekI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp,andshe__________(explain)everythingclearlyNowI__________(feel)muchbetteraboutthetopic,andI__________(ready)totakethetestnextweek.7.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"thereis."A.Thereisalotofpeopleattheparty.B.Thereissomepeopleattheparty.C.Therearealotofpeopleattheparty.D.Therearesomepeopleattheparty.8.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“eat”?A.EatsB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten9.I__________(1)__________(be)verytiredyesterday.I__________(2)__________(study)alldayformyfinalexams.AfterI__________(3)__________(finish)mystudy,I__________(4)__________(take)abreakand__________(5)__________(watch)myfavoriteTVshow.It__________(6)__________(be)agreatwaytorelax.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iwillplayingbasketballtomorrow.C.Iamwillplaybasketballtomorrow.D.Iwillplayedbasketballtomorrow.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadthebook.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihavealittlebooksontheshelf.D.Ihavelittlebooksontheshelf.13.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincelastmonth.C.Ihaveknownhersince2000yearsago.D.Iknowhersincelastmonth.14.Thebook__________(publish)lastyearIt__________(write)byafamousauthorand__________(translate)intomanylanguagesManypeople__________(read)it,andit__________(be)praisedbycriticsIt__________(expect)thattheauthor__________(receive)anawardforthisworksoon.15.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Apple16.I__________(travel)toParislastsummerWhileI__________(be)there,I__________(visit)manyfamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseumI__________(have)agreattime,andI__________(hope)togobackagainoneday.17.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIleftfortheparty.B.IatedinnerbeforeIleftfortheparty.C.IhaveeatendinnerbeforeIleftfortheparty.D.IwilleatdinnerbeforeIleavefortheparty.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysoccereveryweekend.B.Heisplayingsoccerrightnow.C.Heplayssoccereveryweekend.D.Hewasplayingsocceryesterday.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best20.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is21.Dmust,is22.I__________(1)(not/see)himsincelastMonday.He__________(2)(say)thathe__________(3)(be)busywithhishomework.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iamvery_______tomeetyou.A.happyB.happylyC.happiestD.morehappy24.Jenny__________(1)totheparkeverySaturdaymorning.She__________(2)therewithherfriendsandthey__________(3)playbasketballorhaveapicnic.LastSaturday,they__________(4)theweather__________(5)sunnyandwarm,sothey__________(6)apicnicnearthelake.Jenny__________(7)herfavoritesandwich,andthey__________(8)alotoffuntogether.25.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.26.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforourvacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andit__________(3)aboutfourhourstogetthere.Whenwe__________(4)atthebeach,wewereveryexcited.Theweather__________(5)great,andthesun__________(6)brightly.We__________(7)manyinterestingactivities,likeswimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.Intheevening,we__________(8)abigdinneratarestaurantnearthesea.We__________(9)seafood,andit__________(10)delicious.We__________(11)somuchfunthatwe__________(12)tovisitagainnextsummer.27.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.B.Heplaytheguitarverywell.C.Heisplaytheguitarverywell.D.Heplayedtheguitarverywell.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"?A.Sheisthetallergirlintheclass.B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.C.Sheismoretallthantheothers.D.Sheisthemosttallgirlintheclass.29.It_______(1)abeautifuldayyesterday.Thesky_______(2)clearandblue,andthebirds_______(3)singing.MysisterandI_______(4)totheparktoenjoythesunshine.We_______(5)onthegrassand_______(6)apicnic.Afterward,we_______(7)somegamesand_______(8)alotoffun.I_______(9)todoitagainnextweekend.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best31.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Igototheparkeveryday.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.32.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.B.Thechildrenatethecake.C.Thechildrenareeatingthecake.D.Thechildrenwilleatthecake.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"a"correctly?A.Sheisamoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheisamostintelligentthanme.C.Sheisthemostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.34.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeappropriateuseof"much":A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?D.Howmanymilkdoyouwant?35.I__________(1)tothesupermarketyesterdaytobuysomethingsformyhome.I__________(2)someapples,bananas,andoranges.Then,I__________(3)tothedairysectionand__________(4)somemilkandcheese.Afterthat,I__________(5)tothecheckoutcounterand__________(6)thethingsIwanted.I__________(7)adiscountontheapples,soI__________(8)alittlemoremoney.Thecashier__________(9)methechange,andI__________(10)homehappily.36.(1)Lastsummer,whenI______(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside,I______(see)alotofinterestinganimalsI______(never/see)suchabigrabbitbefore!It______(eat)grassinthefieldwhenI______(arrive)Afterthat,mygrandfatherandI______(take)awalkbytheriver,andwe______(talk)abouthowthingshadchangedinthevillageovertheyears.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.38.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______anewdressyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.bought39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______toschooleveryday.A.walkB.walksC.walkedD.walking40.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)toabeautifulparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(3)(bring)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Mylittlebrother__________(4)(enjoy)playingfootballwithme,andmyparents__________(5)(sit)underatree,readingbooks.Afterthepicnic,we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthelakeand__________(7)(see)manypeopledoingdifferentactivities.It__________(8)(be)awonderfulday.41.We__________(wait)foryouatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)myoldfriendWe__________(talk)forhoursbeforewe__________(realize)thatwe__________(miss)thelastbus.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeintennis.B.Heisbestthanmeintennis.C.HeisbetterthanIintennis.D.Heismorebetterthanmeintennis.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectinexpressingfutureplans?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.D.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.HowmanytimehaveyoubeentoChina?B.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?C.HowmuchtimeshaveyoubeentoChina?D.HowmuchtimehaveyoubeentoChina?45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iamplayedbasketballyesterday.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iwasplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Ihaveplayedbasketballyesterday.46.Whichwordisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.UnderC.HappyD.Run47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheistaller_______herbrother.A.thanB.thenC.fromD.as48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergiveshomeworktothestudents.B.Thestudentsaregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivinghomeworktothestudents.D.Thestudentsgavehomeworkeveryday.49.Whichofthefollowingisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iworkeveryday.B.Iamworkingnow.C.Iwillworktomorrow.D.Iworkedyesterday.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeattennis.B.Heismorebetterthanmeattennis.C.Heisthebestthanmeattennis.D.Heisthemostbetterthanmeattennis.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋："Will"用來(lái)表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作，表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情。第2題

答案：B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.第3題

答案：A.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"usedtodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.第4題

答案：A.Hot

解釋："Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第5題

答案：A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第6題

答案：didn’tunderstand,hadmissed,asked,explained,feel,amready

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)，描述了學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中遇到的困難及解決辦法。第7題

答案：C.Therearealotofpeopleattheparty.

解釋："People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第8題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。2.studied—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。3.finished—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.took—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。5.watched—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。6.was—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的情境。第10題

答案：A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb(play)."Willplay"isthecorrectstructure.第11題

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkabouthabitsorroutines."Shereadsbookseveryday"describesaregularaction.第12題

答案：B.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"referstoasmallnumber.第13題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersincelastmonth.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecifictimepoint,suchas"lastmonth"or"2000."第14題

答案：waspublished,waswritten,wastranslated,haveread,was,isexpected,willreceive

解釋："waspublished"是過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示書(shū)籍的出版發(fā)生在過(guò)去。"waswritten"是過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，描述作者寫書(shū)的動(dòng)作。"wastranslated"是過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，描述書(shū)籍被翻譯的動(dòng)作。"haveread"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示至今已閱讀的動(dòng)作。"was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述過(guò)去的情況。"isexpected"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示期望。"willreceive"是將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第15題

答案：B.Water

解釋："Water"isanuncountablenoun,whichmeansitcannotbecountedindividually.第16題

答案：traveled,was,visited,had,hope

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)歷使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（traveled,was,visited,had）。描述未來(lái)的愿望或希望使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（hope）。第17題

答案：A.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIleftfortheparty.

解釋：Thepastperfecttense("had+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第18題

答案：B.Heisplayingsoccerrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第19題

答案：B.Better

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"good"is"better."第20題

答案：B.does

解釋：Thesubject"you"requires"does"forpresentsimplequestions.第21題

答案：Ashould,is

解釋：“should”表示建議，“is”表示目前的事實(shí)。第22題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haven’tseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)。2.said—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的陳述。3.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第23題

答案：A.happy

解釋："Happy"isthecorrectformasanadjectivedescribingafeeling.第24題

答案：1.goes2.plays3.usually4.found5.was6.had7.brought8.had

解釋："goes"和"plays"用來(lái)描述Jenny的日常活動(dòng)。-"usually"是副詞，表示頻率。-"found"和"was"用來(lái)描述過(guò)去的天氣和當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。-"had"和"brought"表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和Jenny帶來(lái)的食物。第25題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseverb(go).第26題

答案：1.went2.drove3.took4.arrived5.was6.shone7.did8.had9.ate10.was11.had12.want

解釋：本文描述了一次假期旅行。過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)是主要的時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞“went”,“drove”,“arrived”等表明了發(fā)生的時(shí)間是過(guò)去。第27題

答案：A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.

解釋：Thethirdpersonsingularformof"play"is"plays."第28題

答案：B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.

解釋："Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"tocomparethreeormorepeopleorthings.第29題

答案：1.was2.was3.were4.went5.sat6.had7.played8.had9.want

解釋：1."was"是過(guò)去式，表示昨天是個(gè)美麗的日子。2."was"是過(guò)去式，表示天空清澈湛藍(lán)。3."were"是過(guò)去式，表示鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱。4."went"是過(guò)去式，表示我和姐姐去了公園。5."sat"是過(guò)去式，表示我們坐在草地上。6."had"是過(guò)去式，表示我們享用了野餐。7."played"是過(guò)去式，表示我們玩了游戲。8."had"是過(guò)去式，表示我們玩得很開(kāi)心。9."want"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我希望下周末能再做這件事。第30題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第31題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing“will”+baseverb.第32題

答案：A.Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionortheobjectoftheaction.Thestructureis"was/were+pastparticiple."第33題

答案：D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.

解釋："Most"isusedforsuperlatives,butifyouuse"a,"itcanworkinanon-superlativecontext.第34題

答案：C.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?

解釋："Much"isusedforuncountablenouns,suchas"milk."第35題

答案：1.went2.bought3.went4.picked5.went6.paid7.got8.saved9.gave10.went

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件。動(dòng)詞“went”,“bought”,“saved”等都表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：visited,saw,hadneverseen,waseating,arrived,took,talked

解釋：這道描述的是過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。第一空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“visited”，第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“saw”，第三空使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadneverseen”，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)。第四空使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“waseating”，描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第五空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“arrived”，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第六空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“took”，第七空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“talked”，都表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第37題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,andit