...wd......wd......wd...內蒙古赤峰市寧城縣2017屆高三英語上學期統一考試試題注意：本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。總分值150分。考試時間120分鐘。第一卷〔選擇題，共100分〕第一局部：聽力〔共兩節，總分值30分〕做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容完畢后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節〔共5小題;每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15

B.￡9.15

C.￡9.18答案是B。1.Whoiscomingfortea?A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.LeaverightawayB.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.9. B.35. C.39.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.B.Weatherconditions.C.Aholidaytour.第二節〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復第6、7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.聽第7段材料，答復第8、9題。8.WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?A.Heliveswithhisparents.B.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.聽第8段材料，答復第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.C.Theyarehusbandandwife.11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?A.Togetajob.B.Totakeatest.C.Toseethesecretary.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.聽第9段材料，答復第13至16題。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.14.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Hercarbrokedown.16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitLilyinherflat.C.Leavehomeearlier.聽第10段材料，答復第17至20題。17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.19.Whatis“theshort-cut〞tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Takingmorecourses.B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.C.Learninghowwordsareformed.20.Whyistheclasspopular?A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.第二局部：閱讀理解〔共兩節，總分值40分〕〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight．Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently．Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim．Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame．I’msogladIdid．Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape．Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea．Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance．Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby．Wecouldn’tbelieveit—therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere．Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive．Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove．Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩渦)andwaves．〞She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,〞myfathersaid．Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently．Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater．Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum．Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection．Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel．Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes．Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance．Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf．Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea．21．Theauthorsays“I’msogladIdid．〞(inPara．2)because__________．A．hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishingB．heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaC．heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales D．hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily22．Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto__________．A．theshapeoftheharbour B．thearmsofthebayC．thestillwaterinthechannel D．thelongcoastline23．Whatisthethemeofthestory?A．Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness． B．Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren．C．It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals． D．It’svitaltoprotecttheenvironment．BFormanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner．Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict．Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit．Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness．Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely．Bothfeeltrapped．Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap．Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings．Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends．Second,blaming．Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong．Third,needingtoberight．Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect．Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress．24．Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?A．bothcancontinueforgenerations．B．Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline．C．Neitherhasanyclearwinner．D．Neithercanbeputtoanend．25．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A．Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict．B．Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict．C．Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem．D．Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents．26．Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________．A．giveorderstotheother B．knowmorethantheotherC．gainrespectfromtheother D．gettheothertobehaveproperly27．Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A．causesfortheparent–teenconflicts B．Examplesoftheparent–teenwar．C．Solutionsfortheparent–teenproblems D．Futureoftheparent–teenrelationshipCTheywearthelatestfashionswiththemostup-to-dateaccessories(配飾)．Yetthesearenotgirlsintheirteensortwentiesbutwomenintheirsixtiesandseventies．Agenerationwhichwouldonceonlywearold-fashionedclothesisnowfavouringthesamehighstreetlookswornbythosehalftheirage．ProfessorJuliaTwigg,asocialpolicyexpert,said,“Womenover75arenowshoppingforclothesmorefrequentlythantheydidwhentheywereyounginthe1960s．Inthe1960sbuyingacoatforawomanwasaseriousmatter．Itwasanexpensiveitemthattheywouldpurchaseonlyeverythreeorfouryears—nowyoucanpickoneupatthesupermarketwheneveryouwishto．Fashionisalotcheaperandpeoplegettiredofthingsmorequickly．〞ProfessorTwigganalysedfamilyexpenditure(支出)dataandfoundthatwhilethepercentageofspendingonclothesandshoesbywomenhadstayedaroundthesame—at5or6percentofspending—theamountofclothesboughthadrisensharply．Theprofessorsaid,“Clothesarenow70percentcheaperthantheywereinthe1960sbecauseofthehugeexpansionofproductionintheFarEast．Inthe1960sLeedswastheheartoftheBritishfashionindustryandthatwaswheremostoftheclothescamefrom,butnowalmostallofourclothesaresourcedelsewhere．Everyoneisbuyingmoreclothesbutingeneralwearenotspendingmoremoneyonthem．〞FashiondesignerAngelaBarnard,whorunsherownfashionbusinessinLondon,saidolderwomenweremuchmoreaffectedcelebrity(名流)stylethaninpreviousyears．Shesaid,“WhenpeopleseestarssuchasJudiDenchandHelenMirrenlookingattractiveandfashionableintheirsixties,theywanttofollowthem．Olderwomenaremuchmoreawareofcelebrities．There’salsotheboominTVprogrammesshowingpeoplehowtheycanchangetheirlook,andmanyofmyoldercustomersdoyogatostayinshapewellintheirfifties．WhenIstartedmybusinessafewyearsago,myoldercustomerstendedtobeveryrich,butnowtheyarewhatIwouldcallordinarywomen．Myownmotheris61andshewearsthelatestfashionsinawayshewouldneverhavedonetenyearsago．〞28．ProfessorTwiggfoundthat,comparedwiththe1960s,_________．A．thepriceofclotheshasgenerallyfallenby70%B．thespendingonclotheshasincreasedby5%or6%C．peoplespend30%lessthantheydidonclothesD．theamountofclothesboughthasrisenby5%or6%29．WhatcanwelearnaboutoldwomenintermsoffashionA．Theyareoftenignoredbyfashiondesigners．B．Theyarenowmoreeasilyinfluencedbystars．C．Theyareregardedaspioneersinthelatestfashion．D．Theyaremoreinterestedinclothesbecauseoftheiroldage．30．Itcanbeconcludedthatoldwomentendtowearthelatestfashionstodaymainlybecause_________．A．theygettiredofthingsmorequicklyB．TVshowsteachthemhowtochangetheirlookC．theyareinmuchbettershapenowD．clothesaremuchcheaperthanbefore31．Whichisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?A．AgeIsNoBarrierforFashionFans B．TheMoreFashionable,theLessExpensiveC．UnexpectedChangesinFashion D．BoomoftheBritishFashionIndustryDThisbriefbookisaimedathighschoolstudents,butspeakstoanyonelearningatanystageoflife．Itsformal,seriousstylecloselymatchesitscontent,aschool-masterlybookonschooling．Theauthor,W．H．Armstrong,startswiththebasics:readingandwriting．Inhisopinion,readingdoesn’tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digestingitandincorporatingitintooneselfjustasdigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself．Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees．Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext．I’veseenitagainandagain:someonewhocan’texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveassomeonewhohasn’treaditatall．Onlyathirdofthebookremainsafterthatdiscussion,whichArmstrongdevotestospecifictipsforstudyinglanguages,math,scienceandhistory．Hegenerallyhandlesthesetopicsthoroughly(透徹地)andequally,exceptforsomeweaknessinthescienceandmathsectionsandabittoomuchpassion(激情)regardinghistory．Well,hewasahistoryteacher—ifconveyedonlyatenthofhispassiontohisstudents,thatwasahundredtimesmorethanmyhistoryteachersevergotacross．Tomydisappointment,inthispartofthebookheignoresthearts．Asamatteroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathandsciencedo,thoughthestudydiffersslightlyinkind．Althoughit’scommonlybelievedthattheartscanonlybenaturallyacquired,actually,learningtheartsisnomorenaturalthanlearningFrenchormathematics．Myothercommentisthatthetextaged．Thefirsteditionapparentlydatestothe1960s—noneofthereferences(參考文獻)seemnewerthanthelate1950s．Asaresult,thediscussionmissestheentirecomputerage．Thesearesmallpoints,though,anddon’taffectthemaindiscussion．Irecommendittoanystudentandanyteacher,includingtheself-taughtstudent．32．AccordingtoArmstrong,thegoalofreadingisto________．A．gainknowledgeandexpandone’sview B．understandthemeaningbetweenthelinesC．expressideasbasedonwhatonehasread D．getinformationandkeepitaliveinmemory33．Theauthorofthepassageinsiststhatlearningthearts_________．A．requiresgreatefforts B．demandsrealpassionC．islessnaturalthanlearningmaths D．isasnaturalaslearningalanguage34．WhatisashortcomingofArmstrong’sworkaccordingtotheauthor?A．Someideasareslightlycontradictory．B．Thereistoomuchdiscussiononstudyingscience．C．Thestyleistooserious．D．Itlacksnewinformation．35．Thispassagecanbeclassifiedas________．A．anadvertisement B．abookreview C．afeaturestory D．anewsreport(共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩處為多余選項。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations．Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago．36_______Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly．Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses．37_______Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization"．Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone．38_______However,achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones．Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits．Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains．39________Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors．Weeatmoresugar．WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.40________Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood. A．StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife. B．Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese. C．Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier. D．Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise. E．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes. F．Peopletodayprobablydon'twanttolivelikeourancestors. G．Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom"diseasesofcivilization".第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節，總分值45分〕第一節：完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項〔A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps．Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto41theseats,settledinoneofthem．IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind．Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof42．Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher43intohopelessnessandhewas44touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife．Finally,Susanfeltreadyto45toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo46togetaroundthecitybyherself．Mark47toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening48shecouldmanageitbyherself．Fortwoweeks,Mark49Susantoandfromworkeachday．Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother50,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew51．Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip52．Mondaymorningarrived．Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband53,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude〔感謝〕．Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir54ways．Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement55Susan．Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork56．Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure57you．〞Curious,Susanaskedthedriver58．“Youknow,everymorningforthe59week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,〞thebusdriversaid．TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks．Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan60,Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness．41．A．touch B．grab C．count D．feel42．A．weakness B．sickness C．darkness D．sadness43．A．run B．sink C．jump D．step44．A．inspired B．determined C．honored D．pleased45．A．return B．adjust C．contribute D．stick46．A．tired B．astonished C．depressed D．frightened47．A．volunteered B．attempted C．continued D．struggled48．A．when B．as C．until D．after49．A．drove B．directed C．accompanied D．sent50．A．feeling B．organs C．skills D．senses51．A．position B．environment C．status D．role52．A．onherown B．inperson C．toherbenefit D．onfoot53．A．politely B．calmly C．briefly D．tightly54．A．opposite B．separate C．fixed D．lonely55．A．tookchargeof B．tookplaceof C．tookadvantageof D．tookholdof56．A．asusual B．asarule C．aswell D．asaconsequence57．A．respect B．envy C．know D．support58．A．what B．how C．why D．who59．A．past B．same C．first D．next60．A．courage B．will C．sight D．wisdom第II卷〔非選擇題，共50分〕注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節，總分值45分〕第二節〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容〔1個單詞〕或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thetruth61treesarevitaltoourlifeisnotasecret.Theyprovideuswithfood,woodandmost62(importance),oxygen.Nowthereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist—blockingoutharmfulbacteriafromwater.Thediscovery63(make)byateamconsistingofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudentswhowereseekinga64(nature)waterfilter〔過濾器〕—onethatwouldhelpcommunitiesindevelopingcountriesthatdonothaveaccesstomodernwaterfiltersystems.The65(research),ledbyProfessorRohitKarnik,decidedtoturntotreesforhelpbecausetheycouldallowliquidtoflowthrough,while66(block)outairbubbles.Theybeganbycutting1.5-inch-widesectionsoftreebarkfromthebranchesofawhitepinetree.Thepeoplerelatedthentestedthewood’sfilteringabilitybypouringwatercontainingreddyeparticlesofdifferentsizesthrough.67theiramazement,theyfoundthatitwaseffectiveintrappingallthearticles.68(encourage),theteamconducted69experiment,thistimewithwater70containedbacteria.Sureenough,thesapwoodheldback99%ofthebacteria,allowingonly1%toflowthrough.第四局部：寫作〔共兩節，總分值35分〕第一節短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕下面是你同學的一篇英文習作，請你幫助修改這篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用〔＼〕劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一次。2.只允許修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。AlibabafounderJackMa,hiscompanyhasbeenvaluedatmorethan$221billionofwhichMaowned6%,isputinthetoppositionamongChina’swealthiest.Buthestaysoutsidethelistoftheworld’s10richpeople.Foughtagainstahardlife,youngMastillmanagedtolearnEnglishwellenoughtogainadegreeandbecameateacher.AfterwardshestartedatranslationagencyinwhichtookhimtotheUS,whereheintroducedtotheInternet.HisfatewasboundtochangebeforehewasaccidentallyappointedtotakeanAmericanvisitorJerryYang,aco-founderofYahoo,inatouroftheGreatWall.Themeetingobviousprovedtobeaturningpointforallofthem,promotingthebirthofAlibabaandlatercooperationwithJerryYang.第二節書面表達〔總分值25分〕當前不少文學作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影，有人則喜歡讀原著。請你以“Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?〞為題，按照以下要點寫一篇英語短文：1．看電影：省時、有趣、易懂2．讀原著：細節更多、語言優美3．我的看法及理由注意：1．詞數：120左右文章題目和開頭已給出〔不計入詞數〕。2．參考詞匯：originalwork或bookintheoriginal〔原著〕Filmorbook,whichdoyouprefer?Someofusthinkthatitisbettertoseethefilmthantoreadthebookintheoriginal．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________