PEP初中3年級英語真題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectsentence:"They______watchingTVwhenIarrived."A.wasB.wereC.isD.be2.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheisgoingtothemarket,butIstayathome.B.Sheisgoingtothemarket,butIstaysathome.C.Sheisgoingtothemarket,butIstayingathome.D.Sheisgoingtothemarket,butIstayathome.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimverywell.C.Icanswimmingverywell.D.Icanswamverywell.4.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Wheredoyoulive?B.Whereyoulive?C.Whereliveyou?D.Whereisyoulive?5.Whichofthefollowingisthepastformof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoneD.Go6.She______(always/be)lateforclass,sotheteacher______(be)angrywithher.7.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Ieatluncheveryday.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iameatinglunchnow.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasgotothestoreyesterday.B.Igoestothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.9.I’vealwayswantedtovisitParis.It’sacityknownforitsbeautifullandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.IfI_______(1)toParisnextsummer,I_______(2)visitthesefamousplaces.IhopetospendsometimeattheEiffelTower,takephotos,andenjoytheviewfromthetop.Also,I’veheardthatthefoodinParisisamazing,soIcan’twaittotrysomelocaldishes.I’msureit_______(3)beanunforgettabletrip.10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.B.Thebookisreadbyhim.C.Thebookreadsbyhim.D.Thebookwasreadhim.11.Whichwordisthecorrectantonymof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.StrongD.Expensive12.MyfriendsandI__________(1)agreattimeattheamusementparklastweekend.We__________(2)manyexcitingrides,liketherollercoasterandtheFerriswheel.I__________(3)veryscaredatfirst,butlaterI__________(4)italot.We__________(5)somuchfunand__________(6)togothereagainnextsummer.13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“already”?A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.B.Ialreadyeatbreakfastthismorning.C.Iatealreadybreakfastthismorning.D.Ihaveatealreadybreakfastthismorning.14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wehave_______homeworktodotoday.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Theteacher__________usnewwordseveryday."A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Idon’thavesomemoney.B.Ihavesomemoney.C.Ihavesomeapples.D.BothBandCarecorrect.17.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Wehavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Wearegoingtotheparkyesterday.D.Weweregonetotheparkyesterday.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabesD.Babys19.Whatistheoppositeof“happy”?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Bored20.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happiest21.Mylittlebrother__________(1)asoccermatchyesterday.Histeam__________(2)thegame,andhe__________(3)veryhappy.He__________(4)thatthey__________(5)achancetowinthistime,butthey__________(6)verywell.Afterthematch,they__________(7)togetherand__________(8)icecreamtocelebrate.Everyone__________(9)inagoodmood,andthey__________(10)topracticeharderforthenextmatch.22.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgotothemarket.B.Iamgoingtothemarket.C.Igotothemarket.D.Iwenttothemarket.23.BythetimeI______(wake)up,thebus______(already/leave).24.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.25.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Iwanttogoswimming,__________itisraining."A.butB.becauseC.soD.and26.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.27.Itwasrainingheavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorningWehadnochoicebutto__________(run)tothebusstopBythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,we__________(be)completelysoakedOurteacher__________(look)atusandaskedifwe__________(forget)tobringanumbrellaWe__________(explain)thatwe__________(not,expect)theraintobesoheavy,butshejustsmiledandsaiditwasgoodthatwe__________(arrive)safely.28.I__________(not,see)youforalongtime!How__________(you)lately?29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehavebeentothemuseum.B.Hehasbeentothemuseum.C.Heisbeentothemuseum.D.Hebeentothemuseum.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistootiredforgoout.C.Sheistiredtootogoout.D.Shetooistiredtogoout.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskabouttheweather?A.Whatistheweatherlike?B.Howistheweatherlike?C.Whatdoestheweatherlike?D.Howdoestheweatherlike?32.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforaskingaquestion?A.Doessheisgoingtotheparty?B.Sheisgoingtotheparty?C.Isshegoingtotheparty?D.Shegoingtotheparty?33.Bythetimewe__________(get)tothestation,thetrain__________(leave).We__________(miss)it,sowe__________(have)towaitforthenextone.Whilewe__________(wait),we__________(talk)aboutourplansfortheweekend.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatslunchatnoon.B.Sheatelunchatnoon.C.Sheiseatinglunchrightnow.D.Shewilleatlunchatnoon.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iliketoplaysbasketball.B.Iliketoplaybasketball.C.Ilikeplayingtobasketball.D.Ilikeplayingbasketballto.36.Whenwe______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(already/leave)We______(miss)it,sowe______(wait)forthenextoneFortunately,it______(arrive)soon,andwe______(make)ittothemeetingontime.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabyesC.BabiesD.Babie38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.Thistestisbadderthanthatone.B.Thistestisworsethanthatone.C.Thistestisworserthanthatone.D.Thistestisbadderthantheotherone.39.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.B.Therearemanymoneyintheclass.C.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.D.Thereismanymoneyintheclass.40.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothemovieslastnight."A.goB.goneC.wentD.going41.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"or"whom"?A.ThisisthepersonwhoImetyesterday.B.ThisisthepersonwhomImetyesterday.C.ThisisthepersonwhichImetyesterday.D.ThisisthepersonwhatImetyesterday.42.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence:"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.GoodestB.BestC.BetterD.Good43.Youshould______(study)harderifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.44.IfI______(1)______(be)you,I______(2)______(study)harderfortheexam.I______(3)______(not,want)tofail,soI______(4)______(ask)theteacherforhelp.She______(5)______(explain)theimportantpointstome,andI______(6)______(feel)moreconfidentafterthat.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.BaddestD.Worse46.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)soexciting!Theplot__________(be)fullofsurprises,andI__________(not/expect)suchanamazingendingAfterthemovie,we__________(talk)aboutitforhours.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iplayedfootballyesterday.B.Iplayfootballyesterday.C.Iwasplayingfootballyesterday.D.Iwillplayfootballyesterday.48.Shepromised______(help)mewithmyhomework.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisis_______thanthatone."A.badB.worseC.worstD.badder50.Lastnight,I__________(watch)TVwhenmyfriend__________(call)meWe__________(talk)foranhour.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.were

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."They"isplural,so"were"isused.第2題

答案：D.Sheisgoingtothemarket,butIstayathome.

解釋：Thesecondclauseusesthepresentsimpletensebecauseitdescribesaregularactionorhabit.第3題

答案：B.Icanswimverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"swim"iscorrect.第4題

答案：A.Wheredoyoulive?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforaquestioninthepresentsimpletenseis"do/does"+subject+baseverb.第5題

答案：B.Went

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpastformoftheverb"go."第6題

答案：isalways,is

解釋：本題考查了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)使用“always+動(dòng)詞原形”，表示事實(shí)或現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第7題

答案：C.Iatelunchyesterday.

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第8題

答案：C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went."Thecorrectsentenceis"Iwenttothestore"becauseitusestheproperpasttenseform.第9題

答案：1.go2.will3.will

解釋：1."go"表示計(jì)劃中的動(dòng)作，符合句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。2."will"用于表示將來發(fā)生的事情。3.第二個(gè)"will"同樣表示對未來的預(yù)測。第10題

答案：A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"was/were+pastparticiple."Inthiscase,"wasread"iscorrect.第11題

答案：A.Easy

解釋：“Easy”是“difficult”的反義詞。第12題

答案：1.had2.rode3.was4.enjoyed5.had6.plan

解釋：本題主要考察過去時(shí)和未來時(shí)態(tài)。"had"、"rode"和"was"都是過去時(shí)，"enjoyed"和"had"用于描述過去的活動(dòng)和感受，"plan"用于表示未來的打算。第13題

答案：A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.

解釋："Already"isusedwiththepasttenseorpresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第14題

答案：A.afew

解釋："Afew"表示“有一些”，適合用于可數(shù)名詞“homework”。第15題

答案：B.teaches

解釋："Teacher"isthird-personsingular,soweuse"teaches"inthepresentsimpletense.第16題

答案：D.BothBandCarecorrect.

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第17題

答案：B.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：“Yesterday”表示過去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該使用過去式"went"。第18題

答案：B.Babies

解釋："Babies"isthecorrectirregularpluralformof"baby."第19題

答案：A.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第20題

答案：D.Happiest

解釋："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy."第21題

答案：1.played2.won3.was4.thought5.had6.played7.gathered8.ate9.was10.promised

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)，敘述了一場足球比賽的經(jīng)過，動(dòng)詞“won”和“ate”分別描述了比賽和聚會(huì)后的活動(dòng)。第22題

答案：B.Iamgoingtothemarket.

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)是"am/are/is+動(dòng)詞ing"。第23題

答案：woke,hadalreadyleft

解釋：這道題考查過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前完成的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedusingtheverb"tobe"+pastparticiple.Thesubject("thelesson")receivestheaction.第25題

答案：A.but

解釋："But"isusedtocontrasttwodifferentideas:wantingtoswimandthefactthatitisraining.第26題

答案：1.haven’tseen2.finished

解釋：這道題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，第二空使用一般過去時(shí)，描述具體的過去事件。第27題

答案：left,run,arrived,were,looked,hadforgotten,explained,hadn’texpected,hadarrived

解釋：這道題考察了過去時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的運(yùn)用。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，過去完成時(shí)描述發(fā)生在另一事件之前的動(dòng)作，過去時(shí)描述已完成的動(dòng)作。第28題

答案：haven’tseen,haveyoubeen

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。使用“haven’tseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在未曾發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第29題

答案：B.Hehasbeentothemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"has"or"have"+pastparticiple."Been"isthepastparticipleof"be."第30題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjective.第31題

答案：A.Whatistheweatherlike?

解釋："Whatistheweatherlike?"isthestandardquestionforaskingaboutthecurrentweather.第32題

答案：C.Isshegoingtotheparty?

解釋：Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第33題

答案：1.got2.hadleft3.missed4.had5.werewaiting6.weretalking

解釋：本題考查了過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)表示在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。第34題

答案：C.Sheiseatinglunchrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"is/are+verb-ing."第35題

答案：B.Iliketoplaybasketball.

解釋：After"like,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,so"toplay"isthecorrectform.第36題

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