PAGE實用文檔使用班級裝o訂o線o內o請o勿o答o題廣東輕工職業技術學院2010-2011學年第一學期期末試卷（A）卷課程名稱：《汽車專業英語》考試方式：開卷題號一二三合計題分303040100得分試卷評分人試卷核分人第一題選擇題（2×15﹦30分）1、Thefour-strokecycleoperatesinwhichorder___________.A.intake,exhaust,power,compressionB.intake,power,compression,exhaustC.intake,compression,power,exhaust2、Withthepistonatthebottomofthecylinder,the___________valve___________toallowtheburnedexhaustgastobeexpelledtotheexhaustsystem.A.intake,closesB.exhaust,closesC.exhaust,opens3、Acarengine'sjobisto________A.ConvertfuelintoheatB.ConvertfuelintomotionC.Convertfuelintoexhaust4、Whenthecrankshaftcompletesfourrevolutionsforafour-cycleengine,eachcylinderwillhavegonethrough___________intakestroke(s).A.oneB.twoC.three5、___________isthelife-bloodoftheengine.A.gasB.waterC.oil6、Whatisthecoreofacar'sengine________A.ThesparkplugB.exhaustC.Thecylinder汽裝09.1班系別汽車系班級姓名學號任課教師擬題人簽名校卷人簽名教研室主任系主任簽名第1頁共4頁7、Whatdeterminesthesizeandtheplacementoftheengineblock?A.ThenumberofsparkplugsB.ThenumberofpistonsC.Thenumberofcylinders8、Inthestandardengine,eachcylinderhas___________.A.fourvalvesB.twovalvesC.onevalve9、Acrankshaft'sjobinanengineisto______A.DeliverfueltothecylindersB.KeepcylinderheadsinplaceC.Changelinearmotionintorotationalmotion10、The___________systemonaninternalcombustionengineprovidesthesparkthatignitesthecombustibleair/fuelmixtureinthecombustionchamber.A.startingB.fuelC.igniting11、The___________isadeviceusedtoprovidesmoothengagementanddisengagementofengineandtransmission.A.clutchB.differentialC.finaldrive12、Flywheel_________tendstokeepitrotatingataconstantspeed.A.inertiaB.qualityC.weight13、Thiscomponentisanelectronicallycontrolledvalvethatiscapableofopeningandclosingmanytimespersecond.Whatisthenameofthecomponent?A.oilpressuresensorB.AfuelinjectorC.Asparkplug14、Whyisoilsuchanimportantpartofacar'sengine?A.ItkeepstheenginecoolB.Itkeepsthesteeringwheelturningsmoothly.C.Itkeepsthepistonsandbearingslubricatedforasmooth-runningengine.15、Whichstatementisrightaboutthecoolingsystem？A.Theenginecancooledonlybywater.B.Tokeepanengineingoodworkingorder,acoolingsystemisnecessary.C.Anaircoolingsystemmeansthattheantifreezeisusedtocirculatethroughtheengine.第2頁共4頁裝o訂o線o內o請o勿o答o題第二題詞匯互譯（2×15﹦30分）1.內燃機_________________________________2.四沖程分別是_________________________________3.燃燒室_________________________________4、氣缸蓋罩_________________________________曲柄連桿機構_________________________________5、intakemanifold________________________________thefuelsupplysystem________________________________6、手動變速器_________________________________離合器_________________________________7、pitmanarm_________________________________Differential_________________________________8、減震器_________________________________絕緣體_________________________________9、planetarygearset_________________________________CVT_________________________________10、大循環_________________________________小循環_________________________________11、airfilter_________________________________Synchronizer_________________________________12、配氣機構_________________________________電磁線圈_________________________________13、torqueconverter_________________________________electricalequipment_________________________________14、節溫器_________________________________氣門組_________________________________15、EFI_________________________________TPS_________________________________系別汽車系班級姓名學號第3頁共4頁第三題長句互譯（20×2﹦40分）1、Internalcombustionenginesmustmaintainastableoperatingtemperature,nottoohotandnottoocold.Withthemassiveamountsofheatthatisgeneratedfromthecombustionprocess,iftheenginedidnothaveamethodforcoolingitself,itwouldquicklyself-destruct.Majorenginepartscanwarpcausingoilandwaterleaksandtheoilwillboilandbecomeuseless.（warp：變形）2、發動機一般被看作是汽車的“心臟”。有著各種各樣的發動機，如電動機、蒸汽機和內燃機。在汽車領域里內燃機似乎使用得最廣泛的發動機，據所用燃料，內燃機可分為汽油機、柴油機等。大多數發動機為四行程發動機。產生動力的循環由發動機內活塞往返四個行程組成：第一行程把可燃氣吸進氣缸。第二行程壓縮混合氣，第三行程產生燃燒動力，最后一行程把已燃氣體排出氣缸。最后一行程把已燃氣體排出氣缸。第4頁共4頁使用班級裝o訂o線o內o請o勿o答o題廣東輕工職業技術學院2009-2010學年第一學期期末試卷（A）卷答案課程名稱：《汽車專業英語》考試方式：開卷題號一二三合計題分303040100第一題題號答案題號答案題號答案1B6C11A2B7C12A3B8A13B4B9C14C5C10C15C第二題題號答案題號答案1ICE9行星齒輪組、無級變速2Intakestroke,compressionstroke,powerstroke,Exhauststroke10Fullcirculation,Simplecirculation3Combustionchamber11空氣濾清器同步器4cylinderheadcovercrankshaftandconnectingrod12admissiongearsolenoid5進氣歧管燃油供給系13變矩器電器設備6manualtransmissionclutch14Thermostatvalvetrain7轉向搖臂差速器15電子然后噴射、節氣門位置傳感器8shockabsorber,insulator汽裝09.1任課老師王群第1頁共2頁第三題1、發動機必須保持一個恒定的工作溫度，既不太熱也不太冷。由于燃燒過程會產生大量熱量，如果發動機無法自我冷卻，那么發動機會嚴重損壞，發動機的主要部件變形從而導致漏水漏油，機油也會沸騰從而失效。2、Theengineisgenerallyconsideredthe“hea