第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市靜安區中考英語一模試卷ListeningListeningcomprehension（聽力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）2．（1分）A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.D.Sunny.3．（1分）A.At8：00.B.At9：00.C.At9：30.D.At10：30.4．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.5．（1分）A.London.B.NewYork.C.Paris.D.Tokyo.6．（1分）A.Becauseshehadtoattendtheconcert.B.Becauseshehadtoshowupattheclub.C.Becauseshehadtopreparethegroupsinging.D.Becauseshehadtofinishherhomeworkatschool.7．（1分）A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Satisfied.D.Disappointed.8．（1分）A.Apoliceman.B.Awaiter.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.9．（1分）A.SherefusesBob'sinvitation.B.Shewantstotakehersistertotheparty.C.Shewillbegladtoattendtheparty.D.Sheisoutonbusinesswithherparents.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10．（6分）（1）Inagroupdiscussion，Ryan'sideawaslaughedatbyallhisclassmatesexceptMichael.（2）RyantoldhisbestfriendJerryaboutwhathappenedafterthediscussion.（3）JerrythoughtthatwritingalettercouldhelpRyantoexpresshisfeelings.（4）Ryanfeltbetterafterwritingthefirstletterandburntit.（5）Ryanwroteanotherlettertohimselftoremembertheexperience.（6）Thepassageismainlyabouthowtosolvedisagreementsingroupdiscussions.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內容，每空格限填一詞）11．（10分）（1）Dianastartedpractisinghighjumpwhenshewas.（2）WhenDianastartedwinningprizes，sherealizedshehadathehighjump.（3）OnegreatmethodDianalearntfromadoctoristotodealwithstress（壓力）.（4）ThemostunforgettableprizeforDianawasthatsheattheNationalSportsMeeting.（5）Dianaencouragedreaderstoinsportsandfollowwhattheylove.Phonetics，GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．skin B．link C．print D．bite13．（1分）YoungpeopleareshowinginterestinGuofengculturefortimebeing.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．（1分）Look!DadisangryTombecausehedidn'tcleanouthisbedroom.（）A．about B．with C．for D．of15．（1分）Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringsusneweveryday.（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything16．（1分）﹣Isthisyourshoe？﹣Yes，itis.Butwhereis？（）A．theother B．theothers C．other D．another17．（1分）Hehasawideofhistoryandcanansweralmostanyquestionaboutit.（）A．advice B．knowledge C．news D．skill18．（1分）FivestudentsinourschooltookpartintheopeningceremonyoftheTourismFestival.（）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundredsof19．（1分）Ifyoudon'ttakemedicine，yourcoldwillgetthanitwasyesterday.（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．theworst20．（1分）OurclassmateKenseemstoeveryonehemeets.（）A．gently B．happily C．politely D．friendly21．（1分）disappointingexcuseyou'vemadewhenfailingtohandinyourprojectontime!（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan22．（1分）﹣﹣_______istheairportfromhere？﹣﹣Aboutonehour'sdrive.（）A．Howmuch B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howlong23．（1分）Setoffearly，youwon'treachyourhometownbeforemidnight.（）A．but B．and C．or D．so24．（1分）Mr.Wangisquiteold，hestillhasagoodshort﹣termmemory.（）A．Until B．If C．Although D．Because25．（1分）Nowadays，peopleeasilyturntoChatGPTwhenfacingsomethingtheydon'tknow.（）A．can B．should C．need D．must26．（1分）Grandparentsjustcalledtosaythattheyexpectedusthemveryoften.（）A．visit B．visits C．visited D．tovisit27．（1分）ThesuspectdeniedDr.Brownbeforehewentoutoftheflat.（）A．met B．meets C．tomeet D．meeting28．（1分）LastSunday，Itwohoursonadelightfulcitywalk.（）A．spend B．spent C．spending D．willspend29．（1分）AspeechonAItechnologyinthecomingTechFestival.（）A．isgiven B．wasgiven C．hasbeengiven D．willbegiven30．（1分）—Computersgowrongeasilyinanoverheatedenvironment.—________.（）A．Iagree B．Goodidea C．Nevermind D．Allright31．（1分）—Excuseme，IwanttocomplainaboutthegoldfishIboughtyesterday.—________（）A．I'mafraidyoucan't. B．Yes，certainly. C．What'stheproblem？ D．Howcouldyoudothat？Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）32．（4分）A.amazingB.mistakeC.operatesD.controlsE.jokeWhathasbillionsofpartswhileweighingonly1.4kilograms？Ifyouthinkthatit'saminicomputer，thinkagain.Thecorrectansweris"thehumanbrain."Yourbrainispowerful.Itallowsyoutorideabike，readabook，laughata（1）andrememberyourfriend'sphonenumber.Andthat'sjustforstarters.Yourbrainalso（2）youremotions，sleepandbreathing.The（3）brainisoftencomparedto（被比作）acomputer.Bothneedenergytofunction.Plug（插電源）yourcomputerintothewallandthenpushabutton，anditwillgetthepoweritneedstorun.Pulloutthepluganditwillshutdown.Yourbrain（4）inadifferentway.Itgetsitsenergyfromthefoodyoueat.Unlikeacomputer，yourbrainhasnoswitch.Evenwhenyouareasleep，yourbrainisactive.33．（4分）A.fixingB.properlyC.thoughtsD.typesE.luckilyTherearestillsomeothersimilaritiesbetweenahumanbrainandacomputer.Althoughcomputersandbrainsarepoweredbydifferent（1）ofenergy，theybothuseelectricalmessagestosendinformation.Computersandbrainsbothhavememoryandtheabilitytolearnnewtasks，aswellastoobservetheirenvironmentandrespond（2）.However，repairingthebrainisfarmorechallengingthan（3）acomputer.Andperhapsthebiggestdifferencebetweenthetwoisthatmostcomputersdonothaveemotions，dreamsor（4）—someofthemostimportantthingsthatmakeushuman.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）34．（1分）MyuncleRichardlikeswritingarticlesandmovieonhisblog.（review）35．（1分）Iaskedtheoldmantoteachpaper﹣cuttingwhenhewasfree.（I）36．（1分）DoyouknowwhowonthegoldmedalforChinaatthe2024ParisOlympicGames？（one）37．（1分）Apersoncaninachievinghisgoalthroughyearsofhardwork.（successful）38．（1分）Mumoftentellsusthatbeingforoneselfcanearntherespectofothers.（responsibility）39．（1分）Agoodshouldalwaysbereadytohelpthoseinneed.（city）40．（1分）Accordingtothelatestreport，thecaptainhasarrestedseveralenemies.（recent）41．（1分）WhenMarkwenthomewithhisfriends，hewassurprisedtofindsomethinghappened.（usual）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據所給要求完成下列句子）42．（2分）Lucyhasneverseensomanycutepetsinthatpetstore.（改為一般疑問句）Lucyseensomanycutepetsinthatpetstore？43．（2分）Theworkers'salaryinthatcompanyhasbeenraisedtwicesince2022.（對劃線部分提問）hastheworkers'salaryinthatcompanybeenraisedtwice？44．（2分）CouldyoutellmehowIcancontactthefisherman？（改為簡單句）Couldyoutellmecontactthefisherman？45．（2分）Youshouldapologizetoherunlessyouwanttolosethefriendship.（保持句意基本不變）Youshouldapologizetoheryouwanttolosethefriendship.46．（2分）Mr.Jacksonshowedausefulapptohelpuscompletethesurvey.（改為被動語態）AusefulappbyMr.Jacksontohelpuscompletethesurvey.47．（2分）"WhydoesJessicadecidetobuysuchahugeamountoffood？"Jennywondered.（改為間接引語）JennywonderedJessicatobuysuchahugeamountoffood.48．（2分）towork，is，necessary，healthyfood，yourbrain，for，well（連詞成句）.ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehensionChoosethebestanswer（根據以下內容，選擇最恰當的答案）49．（12分）Setinfamousmuseums，thesebooksarefullofactionandsecrets.J.R.SilverWritesHerWorldByMelissaDassoriJ.R.，whohasvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitymanytimeswithherfriendViolet，hasaproblemtosolve.TheeventsshewritesaboutinherEnglishhomeworkarestartingtocometrue.What'sgoingon？（Ages8﹣12）TheMonaLisaVanishesByNicholasDayTheMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinciisoneofthemostpopularpaintingsintheworld，andthisattractivebookdescribeshowthepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvre，amuseuminParis，France，in1911andlaterreturned.（Itisatruestory.（Ages10andup）NightattheMuseumByLeslieGoldmanInthisnovelversion（小說版本）oftheaward﹣winning（獲獎的）2006filmNightattheMuseum，aguardnoticesthatexhibitsattheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCitycometolifeatnight.Theguardshareswhathe'sseenwithhisson，whodoesn'tbelievehimatfirst.（Ages8﹣12）SpySchoolRevolutionByStuartGibbsSomeofthisstory'sbestscenesappearattheSmithsonianMuseumofNaturalHistoryinWashington，D．C．BenistryingtouncoveradangerousorganizationduringtheAmericanRevolution（1765﹣1791）.Thetriptakeshimoutsidethemuseum，andmapsshowyouwherehegoes.（Ages8﹣12）（1）istryingtofindoutwhywhatshewritesinherhomeworkisstartingtocometrue.A．J.R.SilverB．MelissaDassoriC．MonaLisaD．NicholasDay（2）Theunderlinedword"Vanishes"mostprobablymeans.A．SmilesB．StealsC．DisappearsD．Describes（3）WhichofthefollowingaboutthebookNightattheMuseumisTrue？A．Theexhibitscametolifein2006.B．Thebookhasbeenmadeintoafilm.C．ThebackgroundofthebookissetinParis.D．Atfirst，theguard'ssontrustsDad'swords.（4）InSpySchoolRevolution，Benis.A．writingastoryaboutaspyB．visitingafamousmuseumC．showingwherehehasbeenD．workingonabigsecret（秘密）（5）Ofthefourbooks，whichoneisbasedonarealevent？A．J.R.SilverWritesHerWorldB．TheMonaLisaVanishesC．NightattheMuseumD．SpySchoolRevolution（6）Whereisthistextmostlikelyfound？A．Inamagazine.B．Inanewsreport.C．Inanencyclopedia.D．Inacomicstripbook.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當的選項完成短文）50．（12分）Somesayextraworkafterschoolisimportantandeffective.Othersargueit'sawasteoftime.Teensaregettingmorehomeworkthantheyusedto.Theamountofhomeworkourstudentsgetvariesfromoneschooltoanother，butsomeschoolsnolonger（1）studentstodohomework.Researchhasshownthattimespentonhomeworkinelementaryschooldoesn'taffectachievement.Whileinmiddleandhighschool，homeworkhasalittlepositive（積極的）effectontest（2）.Whatdoyouthink？Shouldstudentsstilldotheirhomework？Yes—kidsneedtimetorelaxKidsspendabigpartoftheirdayonschoolwork.Whyshouldtheyhavetodohomework，too？It's（3）andmeansyouhavelessfreetimeforfamilyorhobbies.Homeworkcanbestressfulandleadtoarguments—yourparentsmayhavetotellyoutodoitagainandagain.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodoit，theymayhelpyouinwaysthatdifferfromthoseusedbyyourteachers.Butthismaymakeyoupuzzledsothatyou'llloseinterestinyourstudies.There'slittleproofthathomeworkhelpschildren.Infact，someresearchshowsitactuallyincreasesstressinyoungstudents.Meanwhile，studentswhogetverylittlehomeworkstillgetgoodtestresults.No—homeworkhelpsyouHomeworkhelpsyoupracticewhatyouhavelearnedinschool，makesureyouunderstandit，andlearnmoreaboutthe（4）.Researchshowsthatsomehomework，especiallyinmath，helpsstudentsremembertheinformationandperformbetterontests.Havinghomeworkteachesyouhowtowork（5）andencouragesyoutobeorganizedbecauseyouhavetohanditinontime.（6），homeworkpreparesyouforthedifficultstudiesyou'llhaveinuppergrades.Finally，homeworkisagoodwayforparentstoseewhattheirkidsaredoinginschool.（1）A．requireB．inviteC．allowD．enable（2）A．papersB．scoresC．centersD．environment（3）A．excitingB．satisfyingC．surprisingD．tiring（4）A．classmateB．teacherC．materialD．habit（5）A．happilyB．clearlyC．comfortablyD．independently（6）A．ForexampleB．HoweverC．What'smoreD．AsaresultFillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）51．（14分）DearJack，Ihopeyou'redoingwell.Lastmonth，whileexploringtraditionalartsandcrafts，Id（1）anattractivetraditionaltoyfromZhenjiang，Jiangsu，calledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itlookslikeasimpletoy，butit'sawhistle（哨子）!Thistoyhashadahistoryofoverathousandyears.ItcamefromHuashanvillageanditisanimportantp（2）ofthelocalcultureandtraditions.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadefromlocalmountainmud.Theprocessofmakingiti（3）morethantensteps.Thesetoyscomeinmanyshapeslikeanimalsandplants，oftenshowingtraditionalculturaldesigns.In2016，theartofmakingtaipingnijiaojiaowasaddedtoJiangsu'sintangibleculturalheritage（非遺）list.OnceIheardaboutthes（4）ofZhouBaokang，anartistwholovesthiscraft.About20yearsago，ZhousawtaipingnijiaojiaoatamarketinHuashanvillageandthoughtitwasamazing.Helovedart，sohelearnedthes（5）fromlocalartists.Now，heisverygoodatmakingthesetoys.Heuseshisimaginationtoshapethemudwithoutfollowinganypre﹣madedesigns.Zhouenjoysmakinganimal﹣shapedwhistles，especiallythoseinspiredbyChinesezodiac（生肖）.Intheyearofthetiger，hec（6）tigerwhistles，withbigmouthsandsharpteeth.HisdesignsareinfluencedbytraditionalChinesexieyipaintings，whicharesimplebutveryimpressive.Ithoughtyoumightfindtaipingnijiaojiaoasi（7）asIdo，especiallysinceyoulovetraditionalartsandcrafts.Maybeoneday，wecanvisitZhenjiangtogetherandtrymakingtheselovelywhistles.Takecareandhopetoseeyousoon.Bestregards，RoseAnswerthequestions（根據以下內容回答問題）52．（12分）InthequiettownofElmwood，DetectiveLilywasknownforherintelligentmind.Onesunnymorning，Mrs.Jenkins，arichlady，calledherinahurry."DetectiveLily，mypreciousnecklaceismissing!It'sbeenpasseddownfrommygrandma.Canyouhelpme？"shecried.DetectiveLilypromisedtofindthenecklaceandwenttoMrs.Jenkins'home.Shestartedherinvestigation（調查）inthebedroomwherethenecklacewaslastseen.Shenoticedanopenwindowandasmallpieceofclothcaughtonthewindow.Muddyfootprintsandstrangemarksonthefloornearthewindowmadehersuspectabreak﹣in.Shetheninterviewedthehouseholdstaff：Mr.Higgins，thecook；MissEmily，theservant；andMr.Wilson，thegardener.Mr.Higginsexplainedhewasinthekitchen，buthismuddyshoesmatchedtheprintsbythewindow.MissEmilysaidshewascleaningthediningroom，andMr.Wilsoninsistedhewasworkinginthegarden.DetectiveLilyfollowedthemuddyfootprintsleadingfromthewindowtoasmallhutatthegarden.Insidethehut，shefoundMrs.Jenkins'necklacehiddeninatoolbox.Justthen，Mr.Wilsonarrived."DetectiveLily，Ifoundthenecklacebytheroses.I______，butIwasreallyshortofmoneytopayformymum'soperation.I'msorry，"hesaid.Lilyunderstoodhissituationbuttoldhimstealingwasnottheanswer.ShethenfacedMr.Higginswiththeproofofthecoatandthemud.Headmittedhehadplannedtostealthenecklacebutdroppeditwhileescaping.Hedidn'tknowMr.Wilsonhadfoundit.Withthecasesolved，DetectiveLilyreturnedthenecklacetoanoverjoyedMrs.Jenkins，whothankedheragainandagain.DetectiveLily'sfamegrewinElmwood.Wheneversomeoneneededhelp，theyknewtheycoulddependonDetectiveLilytosolvethecase.（1）Thecasewasaboutamissingnecklace，wasn'tit？（2）Whydoyouthinkapieceofclothwasleftonthewindow？（3）WhatdidDetectiveLilydojustaftersheexaminedthebedroom？（4）WhatmightMr.Wilsonsay？Pleasefillintheblankswithonesentence.I，butIwasreallyshortofmoneytopayformymum'soperation.（5）WhatclueshelpedDetectiveLilydecideMr.Higginswasthethief？（6）WhatcanyoulearnfromDetectiveLily？Pleasementiontwopoints.Writing（作文）53．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據以下情景寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。）假設你是陸遙（LuYao），英國友好學校學生代表團即將訪問你校。你校英語社團（EnglishClub）負責為來訪者舉辦交流活動，為此征集活動的建議。請給英語社團社長林東（LinDong）寫一封電子郵件，分享你設計的活動方案，并說明設計理由。注意：1.文中不得出現考生的姓名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分。標點符號不占格；2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。_______

2025年上海市靜安區中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1213141516171819202122答案DCBAABABDCB題號232425262728293031答案CCADDBDACListeningListeningcomprehension（聽力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【解答】略Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）2．（1分）A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.D.Sunny.【解答】略3．（1分）A.At8：00.B.At9：00.C.At9：30.D.At10：30.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.【解答】略5．（1分）A.London.B.NewYork.C.Paris.D.Tokyo.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Becauseshehadtoattendtheconcert.B.Becauseshehadtoshowupattheclub.C.Becauseshehadtopreparethegroupsinging.D.Becauseshehadtofinishherhomeworkatschool.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Satisfied.D.Disappointed.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Apoliceman.B.Awaiter.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.【解答】略9．（1分）A.SherefusesBob'sinvitation.B.Shewantstotakehersistertotheparty.C.Shewillbegladtoattendtheparty.D.Sheisoutonbusinesswithherparents.【解答】略Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10．（6分）（1）Inagroupdiscussion，Ryan'sideawaslaughedatbyallhisclassmatesexceptMichael.（2）RyantoldhisbestfriendJerryaboutwhathappenedafterthediscussion.（3）JerrythoughtthatwritingalettercouldhelpRyantoexpresshisfeelings.（4）Ryanfeltbetterafterwritingthefirstletterandburntit.（5）Ryanwroteanotherlettertohimselftoremembertheexperience.（6）Thepassageismainlyabouthowtosolvedisagreementsingroupdiscussions.【解答】略Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內容，每空格限填一詞）11．（10分）（1）Dianastartedpractisinghighjumpwhenshewas.（2）WhenDianastartedwinningprizes，sherealizedshehadathehighjump.（3）OnegreatmethodDianalearntfromadoctoristotodealwithstress（壓力）.（4）ThemostunforgettableprizeforDianawasthatsheattheNationalSportsMeeting.（5）Dianaencouragedreaderstoinsportsandfollowwhattheylove.【解答】略Phonetics，GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．skin B．link C．print D．bite【解答】skin的發音為：/sk?n/；link的發音為：/l??k/；print的發音為：/pr?nt/；bite的發音為：/ba?t/。根據音標可知，選項D單詞劃線部分的發音為/a?/，與其它三項發音/?/不同。故選：D。13．（1分）YoungpeopleareshowinginterestinGuofengculturefortimebeing.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/不填。forthetimebeing目前，固定短語。故選：C。14．（1分）Look!DadisangryTombecausehedidn'tcleanouthisbedroom.（）A．about B．with C．for D．of【解答】about關于；with關于，和；for為了；of的；beangrywithsb為固定搭配，意為"對某人生氣"。故選：B。15．（1分）Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringsusneweveryday.（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【解答】something某物，常用于肯定句，用于問句中，表示委婉的請求，希望對方作出肯定回答；anything任何東西，常用于否定句和疑問句，nothing什么也沒有，表示否定意義，everything每樣東西，此句是肯定句，這里指"一些新的東西"，故選：A。16．（1分）﹣Isthisyourshoe？﹣Yes，itis.Butwhereis？（）A．theother B．theothers C．other D．another【解答】theother兩者中的另一個；theothers其余的（表示在一個范圍內的其他全部）；other其他的，修飾可數名詞復數；another另一個；根據isthisyourshoe？（這是你的鞋子嗎？）和Yes，itis.（是的，它是。）可知，此處指兩只鞋子中另一只，用theother表示，one...theother..."一（人或物）……另一……"。故選：A。17．（1分）Hehasawideofhistoryandcanansweralmostanyquestionaboutit.（）A．advice B．knowledge C．news D．skill【解答】A.建議；B.知識；C.新聞；D.技能。根據andcanansweralmostanyquestionaboutit.（幾乎可以回答任何關于它的問題。）可知，此處是他擁有廣泛的歷史知識。故選：B。18．（1分）FivestudentsinourschooltookpartintheopeningceremonyoftheTourismFestival.（）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundredsof【解答】hundred百，前面有數詞時，要用單數形式；hundreds百，是復數；hundredth第一百；hundredsof成百上千。根據Five（五）可知，后跟單數名詞hundred，表示"五百"。故選：A。19．（1分）Ifyoudon'ttakemedicine，yourcoldwillgetthanitwasyesterday.（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．theworst【解答】bad嚴重的，是形容詞的原級；worse更嚴重的，是比較級；worst最嚴重的，是最高級；theworst最嚴重的，是the+最高級。根據than（比）可知，應該用比較級。故選：B。20．（1分）OurclassmateKenseemstoeveryonehemeets.（）A．gently B．happily C．politely D．friendly【解答】A.溫和地；B.愉快地；C.禮貌地；D.友好的。seem似乎，是連系動詞，后加形容詞，選項D是形容詞。故選：D。21．（1分）disappointingexcuseyou'vemadewhenfailingtohandinyourprojectontime!（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan【解答】what引導的感嘆句結構為"What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!"或"What+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語!"；how引導的感嘆句結構為"How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!"。分析句子結構及空后內容可知，此處應用what引導的感嘆句，且excuse是可數名詞單數形式，其修飾詞disappointing以輔音音素開頭，所以空處需用whata引導感嘆句。故選：C。22．（1分）﹣﹣_______istheairportfromhere？﹣﹣Aboutonehour'sdrive.（）A．Howmuch B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howlong【解答】A.Howmuch多少，提問不可數名詞；B.Howfar多遠，提問距離；C.Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；D.Howlong多久，提問時段；根據題干Aboutonehour'sdrive.可知問的是距離。故選：B。23．（1分）Setoffearly，youwon'treachyourhometownbeforemidnight.（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【解答】but但是；and并且；or否則；so所以。根據Setoffearly，…youwon'treachyourhometownbeforemidnight.（早點出發，……你在午夜前無法到達你的家鄉。）可知，此處是說"早點出發，否則你在午夜前無法到達你的家鄉。"是"祈使句+or+陳述句"結構。故選：C。24．（1分）Mr.Wangisquiteold，hestillhasagoodshort﹣termmemory.（）A．Until B．If C．Although D．Because【解答】Until直到；If如果；Although雖然、盡管；Because因為。根據句意可知，前后句之間表達的是一種相反的讓步關系，所以用Although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選：C。25．（1分）Nowadays，peopleeasilyturntoChatGPTwhenfacingsomethingtheydon'tknow.（）A．can B．should C．need D．must【解答】can能；should應該；need需要；must必須。根據Nowadays，people…easilyturntoChatGPTwhenfacingsomethingtheydon'tknow.（現在，當人們遇到不知道的事情時，他們……很容易地求助于ChatGPT。）可知，此處是說"現在，當人們遇到不知道的事情時，他們可以很容易地求助于ChatGPT。"故選：A。26．（1分）Grandparentsjustcalledtosaythattheyexpectedusthemveryoften.（）A．visit B．visits C．visited D．tovisit【解答】visit看望，參觀，是動詞原形；visits是第三人稱單數形式；visited是過去式；tovisit是動詞不定式。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事，是固定搭配，用動詞不定式作賓補。故選：D。27．（1分）ThesuspectdeniedDr.Brownbeforehewentoutoftheflat.（）A．met B．meets C．tomeet D．meeting【解答】met見到，是過去式；meets見到，是第三人稱單數；tomeet見到，是不定式；meeting見到，是動名詞。deny（否認）后接動詞﹣ing形式，構成denydoingsth.結構，意為"否認做過某事"。故選：D。28．（1分）LastSunday，Itwohoursonadelightfulcitywalk.（）A．spend B．spent C．spending D．willspend【解答】A．spend花費，一般現在時；B．spent一般過去時；C．spending動名詞；D．willspend一般將來時；根據LastSunday，（上周天）可知句子是一般過去時。故選：B。29．（1分）AspeechonAItechnologyinthecomingTechFestival.（）A．isgiven B．wasgiven C．hasbeengiven D．willbegiven【解答】isgiven被給，是一般現在時的被動語態；wasgiven被給，是一般過去時的被動語態；hasbeengiven已經被給，是現在完成時的被動語態；willbegiven將被給，是一般將來時的被動語態。根據inthecomingTechFestival（在即將到來的科技節上）可知，此處是一般將來時，主語AspeechonAItechnology（一場關于人工智能技術的演講）與動詞give（給）之間是被動關系，所以是一般將來時的被動語態。故選：D。30．（1分）—Computersgowrongeasilyinanoverheatedenvironment.—________.（）A．Iagree B．Goodidea C．Nevermind D．Allright【解答】A.Iagree我同意；B.Goodidea好主意；C.Nevermind沒關系；D.Allright好吧。根據"Computersgowrongeasilyinanoverheatedenvironment.（電腦在過熱的環境中很容易出問題。）"可知，此處表示同意對方的說法。故選：A。31．（1分）—Excuseme，IwanttocomplainaboutthegoldfishIboughtyesterday.—________（）A．I'mafraidyoucan't. B．Yes，certainly. C．What'stheproblem？ D．Howcouldyoudothat？【解答】A.I'mafraidyoucan't恐怕你不能；B.Yes，certainly是的，當然可以；C.What'stheproblem有什么問題嗎；D.Howcouldyoudothat你怎么能那樣做。根據"IwanttocomplainaboutthegoldfishIboughtyesterday（我想投訴一下我昨天買的金魚。）"可知，此處應詢問對方有什么問題。故選：C。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）32．（4分）A.amazingB.mistakeC.operatesD.controlsE.jokeWhathasbillionsofpartswhileweighingonly1.4kilograms？Ifyouthinkthatit'saminicomputer，thinkagain.Thecorrectansweris"thehumanbrain."Yourbrainispowerful.Itallowsyoutorideabike，readabook，laughata（1）Eandrememberyourfriend'sphonenumber.Andthat'sjustforstarters.Yourbrainalso（2）Dyouremotions，sleepandbreathing.The（3）Abrainisoftencomparedto（被比作）acomputer.Bothneedenergytofunction.Plug（插電源）yourcomputerintothewallandthenpushabutton，anditwillgetthepoweritneedstorun.Pulloutthepluganditwillshutdown.Yourbrain（4）Cinadifferentway.Itgetsitsenergyfromthefoodyoueat.Unlikeacomputer，yourbrainhasnoswitch.Evenwhenyouareasleep，yourbrainisactive.【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：它可以讓你騎自行車，看書，聽笑話笑，記住你朋友的電話號碼。根據"laughata…"（笑一個）及備選詞可知，此處指聽笑話笑，joke"笑話"符合。故選E。（2）考查動詞。句意：你的大腦也控制著你的情緒、睡眠和呼吸。根據"Yourbrainalso…youremotions，sleepandbreathing."（你的大腦也…你的情緒、睡眠和呼吸。）的語境和常識及備選詞可知，大腦控制著情緒、睡眠和呼吸，controls"控制"符合。故選D。（3）考查形容詞。句意：令人驚嘆的大腦經常被比作電腦。分析句子結構并結合備選詞可知，此處應用形容詞，作定語，修飾"brain"（大腦），amazing"令人驚嘆的"符合。故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：你的大腦以不同的方式運作。根據下文"Itgetsitsenergyfromthefoodyoueat.Unlikeacomputer，yourbrainhasnoswitch.Evenwhenyouareasleep，yourbrainisactive."（它從你吃的食物中獲取能量。不像電腦，你的大腦沒有開關。即使你睡著了，你的大腦也是活躍的。）及備選詞可知，大腦的運作方式與電腦不同，operates"操作，使運行"符合。故選C。33．（4分）A.fixingB.properlyC.thoughtsD.typesE.luckilyTherearestillsomeothersimilaritiesbetweenahumanbrainandacomputer.Althoughcomputersandbrainsarepoweredbydifferent（1）Dofenergy，theybothuseelectricalmessagestosendinformation.Computersandbrainsbothhavememoryandtheabilitytolearnnewtasks，aswellastoobservetheirenvironmentandrespond（2）B.However，repairingthebrainisfarmorechallengingthan（3）Aacomputer.Andperhapsthebiggestdifferencebetweenthetwoisthatmostcomputersdonothaveemotions，dreamsor（4）C—someofthemostimportantthingsthatmakeushuman.【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：盡管計算機和大腦由不同類型的能量驅動，但它們都使用電子信息來發送信息。根據"Althoughcomputersandbrainsarepoweredbydifferent…ofenergy，theybothuseelectricalmessagestosendinformation."（雖然計算機和大腦由不同的能量驅動，但它們都使用電信號來發送信息）的語境及備選詞可知，此處指計算機和大腦由不同類型的能量驅動，types"類型"符合。故選D。（2）考查副詞。句意：計算機和大腦都有記憶和學習新任務的能力，以及觀察環境和做出正確反應的能力。根據"Computersandbrainsbothhavememoryandtheabilitytolearnnewtasks，aswellastoobservetheirenvironmentandrespond…"（計算機和大腦都有記憶和學習新任務的能力，以及觀察環境和做出反應的能力……）的語境及備選詞可知，此處指做出正確反應，properly"適當地，正確地"符合。故選B。（3）考查動名詞。句意：然而，修復大腦遠比修理電腦更具挑戰性