年全國普通高等學校運動訓練、武術與民族傳統體育專業單獨統一招生考試英語第一卷(三大題，共120分)1.單項選擇(共20小題:每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列句子或對話，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.IfyouseeAdrian,youtellhimthat!'llbeinLondonnextweekend?A．needB.mayC.mustD.can2.Ithey'vealreadytoldyouaboutthemeeting,butlwanttoremindyoujustincase.A.guessB.discoverC.decideD.mean3.Heexplainedithecould,buttheclassstilldidn'tunderstand.A.assimpleasB.assimplyasC.simplerthanD.moresimplythan4.ThisisthefirsttimethatMarytheleadingpartinamovie.A.playsB.hadplayedC.hasplayedD.hasbeenplaying5.HeaskedmeIwentbackhomeforavisitwhenIwasatcollege.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften6.Hedidn'tevensay_toher,andshedidnotspeaktohimeither.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something7.Manyhotelshavebeenbuiltinthisarea,andmostofthemhaveacutdownprices,holidayscheaperA.makingB.havingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade8.Idiscusseditwithmybrotherisalawyer.A.whatB.WhichC.itD.who9.I'dexpectedtosomeweightwhenIstoppedsmoking,butIdidn't.A,putupB.putonC.putoutD.putaway10.-Twoticketsforthefilmtonight,please.-Sorry!Allthetickets.Whatabouttomorrow?A.havesoldoutB.hadsoldoutC.arebeingsoldoutD.havebeensoldout11.inherlifeJennierealizedhowvasttheworldis.A.InthefirstplaceB.AtfirstC.ForthefirsttimeD.Firstofall12.Theboyshooktherottenappletree.theappleswoulddroptotheground.A.sothatB.inorderC.asforD.evenif13.We'vemadeanacceptablestart,itcouldhavebeenbetter.A.sinceB.orC.butD.as14.-Doyouthinkmoremoneyshouldbeprovidedforlocalschools?-.A.ReallyB.Certainly.C.Nevermind.D.Goahead15.Wheneverltalking,theywerereadytolisten.A.feltlikeB.feltuponC.feltaboutD.felttowards16.AllmyclassmatesthemselvesontheplaygroundwhileIamworkinghardonmypaper.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.areenjoyingD.haveenjoyed17.Shecouldn'thelptocleanthehousebecauseshewasbusyherhomeworkA,todoB.doC.doingD.done18.Icouldhearsoundofheavybreathingasheclimbbedslowlyto_topofthehillA.不填，theB.the.theC.a,不填D.a,a19.Pleasedon'tcomeintomyofficethismorning_itisreallynecessary.A.evenB.whenC.sinceD.unless20.Theweatherreportsaidrain,soanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.A.takeB.raiseC.putD.give2.完形填空(共10小題:每小題2分，分20分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Asmallplanecrashed(落)intoahouseonSundayafternoon.Thepilotwashurtbadlyandhalfofthehomewasdestroyed.Thefamilyinsidethe.21escapedwithoutbeinghurt.Thesingle-engineairplanecrashedatabout5:30pm.Thepilot,theonlyoneintheplane,was22tomakeanemergency(緊急)landingattheairport.Theplanecrashedintooneendofthehouse,23thethreebedroomswere.TheCarols,whoownthehouse,wereallathome24dinner.“Oh,myGod,"saidMrs.Carol,"lthoughttheworldhad25toanend.Ineverheardsuchaloudsound.Weallloweredheadandbodyunderthetable,26itwasanotherearthquake.Whennothingelsehappened,wegotbraveanddecidedtofindoutthe27,"Theyimmediatelycalled911whentheydiscoveredthecauseofthethunderous.28,andthepilotwassenttothehospital.Thefamilywas29becausetherewasnofire.Officialsthoughtthatalackoffuel_30thecrash.Mr.Carolsaidthattheymighthavetomoveoutuntiltheycangetthehouserepaired.21.A.planeB.campC.storeD.house22.A.tryingB.pretendingC.preparingD.waiting23.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what24.A.buyingB.servingC.orderingD.eating25.A.goneB.comeC.passedD.fallen26.A.imaginingB.doubtingC.thinkingD.wishing27.A.directionB.faultC.truthD.case28.A.placeB.soundC.eventD.weather29.A.carefulB.eagerC.crazyD.lucky30.A.ledtoB,brokeoutC.putdownD.setagainst3.閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題4分，滿分60分)閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。AIfabaseballis_pitchedat85milesperhour,andabatter(擊球員)hitsat86milesperhour,thentheperfectlyhitballwilltravelabout450feet.lftheballispitchedat95milesperhour,youcanaddanother10feet,sotheperfectlyhitballwilltravel460feet.Ifthebatterpullstowardthefoulline(邊線)insteadofdeadcentre(中),theballwillpickupanother15feet,Nowyouareat475feet.Onahot,dryday,maybeat100°FinJuly,theairisthinnerandtheballcanmovefaster,soaddanother10feet,foratotalof485feet.Hotweathermakestheballmore“lively,"whichmeansitcangofarther.Addanother10feetforthelivelyballandyouareat495feet.Whatifthereisa10milesperhourwindbehindthebatter?Thentheballwillgo40morefeet,andnowtheballwilltravel535feet!Allthosepossibilitieswerethoughtoutbyscientists.Baseballplayershaveacceptedthesebeliefs,andtheyusethemwhentheyplayandwhentheyplanplayingtechniques.Sonomatterhowskillfullaplayeryouare,knowingmoreaboutsciencewillhelpyouknowmoreaboutbaseball!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pitched"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Caught.B.Kicked.C.Thrown.D.Passed.32.Accordingtothetext,thedistanceabaseballtravelsispartiallydecidedby.A.thespeedofthebatterhittingtheballB.thequalityoftheballusedinthegameC.theheighttheballreacheswhenitfliesD.theweightoftheplayerpitchingtheball33.Howmuchfarthercantheballtravelifthere'sa10milesperhourwindbehindthebatter?A.10feetB.40feet.C.495feet.D.535feet.34.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhereCanYouLearnBaseballB.WhenShouldYouPlayBaseballC.WhatDoYouNeedforBaseballD.HowFarCanYouHitaBaseballBSamantha,likemanyrenters(房客),istiredofrenting.Onereasonisthatherrentgoesuplikeclockwork.Everyyearherlandlord(房主)raisestherentfivepercent.Anotherreasonisherneighbors."Newneighborsalwaysseemtothinklessaboutotherpeoplethantheoneswhomovedout,"shesaid.Myfirstneighboralwaysclosedthedoorheavily;lalwaysknewwhenhecamehomeorlefthome.Afterhemovedout,asaxophonist(薩克斯管吹奏者)movedin.Asaxophonist!Hepracticedtwohoursaday.OnSaturdayhisfriendswouldcomeoverandI'dgettolistentoawholeband.Icalledthepolice,buttheysaidsaxophoneplayingispermittedinapartmentsforuptofourhoursaday,becausesaxophoneplayingisjob-related.TheytoldmeIwasluckythatthemanwasonlyplayingtwohoursaday!"Therearemanyunhappyrenters,buttherearealsohappyones."l’vebeenluckymywholelife,"saidHowardamiddle-agedman."'Myneighborscouldn'thavebeenanybetterifIhadpickedthemmyself.Oneneighborwasacook.He'dbringmesomedeliciousdishes.Anotherneighborwasapianist.Sheplayedthemostdelightfulmusic.Anotherneighborwasarepairmanwhohelpedmewithmycarallthetimeandchangedtheoilinmycar.Mylatestneighborisabirder;wegototheforesteveryweekendtowatchbirds."Differentpersonshavedifferentwaysoflookingatlife.Samanthasawthesaxophoneplayerasatroublemaker,yetHowardsawthepianoplayerasahappinessbringer.Millionsofpeoplewouldbehappyjusttohavearoofovertheirhead.Yettherearemillionswhowouldbealwayssayingthattheirroofisthewrongcolor.35.WhatisareasonforSamanthabeingtiredofrentinganapartment?A.Herlandlordisimpolite.B.Therentincreaseseveryyear.C.Herneighborsareboring.D.Theplacebecomesdangerous.36.WhatdidSamanthathinkofthesaxophonist?A.Delightful.B.Sensitive.C.Annoying.D.Responsible.37.WhatdoesHowarddoeveryweekendwithhislatestneighbor?A.Helearnscooking.B.HewatchesbirdsintheforestC.Helistenstomusic.D.Hegoesoutforarideinhiscar38.Whatdeterminesthefeelingofhappinessaccordingtothetext?A.Thewayyoulookatlife.BTheprofessionyouareinC.Thepeopleyoustaywith.D.Theplacewhereyoulive.CThecityofArmadaopeneditsarmstoanewbusinessonHuntingtonDriveatFirstStreet.Thestore,calledTurtleDove,isapetshopspecializingintwokindsofanimals.Theownersaretwobrothers,BillandBobPidgin.TheymovedherefromthenorthernCaliforiatownofSantaRosa,wheretheyownedapetfarmstorecalledAnimalHouse.Thatstorewassuchasuccessthatafterfiveyearstheysolditforbigmoney.Theytookiteasyforacoupleofyears,travelingthroughoutthestates."Wevisitedalmosteveryzoointhecountry,partlybecauseweloveanimalsandpartlybecausewewerelookingforsomethingspecialforournextbusiness,"saidBill.Theyfinallydecidedonturtle(龜)anddoves(鴿).“They'reeasytofeedandcarefor,andbothanimalslivealongtime."saidBob.Thestorewillbeopenfrom9:00a.m.to9:00p.m.WednesdaysthroughSaturdays."Wethinkthosearehoursthatourcustomerswillfindconvenient.Besides,thethreedaysoffgivesusachancetogointothewoodsandfindsomespecialanimals.Weneverbuyouranimals;wealwaystrytocatchthemfromthewild.Thatwaywecanpassonhugesavingstoourcustomers.And,ofcourse,byremovingtheseanimalsfromtheirnaturallivingplaces,weprotectthemfrombeingdevoured(存食)bytheirnaturalenemies.Soourcustomersarehappy,ouranimalsarehappy,andwerehappy.It'sawin-winforallofus."39.WheredothePidginbrothersopentheirnewbusiness?A.InthezooB.InthewoodsC.InAradaD.InSantaRosa40.WhatdidBillandBobdowiththeirfirststore?A.Theyclosedit.B.Theysolditatagoodprice.C.Theyrebuiltit.D.TheymovedittoCalifornia.41.WhydidBillandBobspendyearstravellinginthestates?A.Todovoluntaryworkforthezoos.B.Tobuysomeanimalsatalowprice.C.Tofindagoodplaceforanewfarm.D.Togetideasfortheirnextbusiness.42.WhydoesthePidginbrothers'newshopspecializeinturtlesanddoves?A.TheyareeasytotakecareofB.Theyareeasytocatchfromthewild.C.Theyarefavoredbychildren.D.TheyareclevererthanotheranimalsDIn1824,aFrenchmannamedLouisBrailleinventedasystemofwritingforblindpeople.Thissystem,calledBraille,usespatternsofraiseddotstorepresentletters.Thedotsarepunched(打孔)intothebackofpaperwithaspecialtoolcalledastylus.Whenthepaperisturnedover,blindpeoplecanreadbyfeelingthepatternswiththeirfingers.YetwritinginBraillecanbedifficultbecausewhenastylusisusedtopunchBrailledotsintothebackofpaper,thelettershavetobemadefromrighttoleftsothattheycanbereadfromlefttorightwhenthepaperistumedover.Tosolvethisproblem,inventorsdeveloped,throughoutthe1930sand1940s,thebraillewriter-amachinelikeatypewriterthattypesBrailledotsinsteadofletters.Keyspunchthedotsfromthebackofthepapertothefrontsothatthepaperdoesn'thavetobeturnedover.Thewordscanbetypedfromlefttoright,inthesamedirectiontheyareread.Whatifablindpersonwantedtowritesomethingforasighted(有視力的)personwhodidn'treadBraille?Howcouldblindpeoplewriteletters,reports,books,andnewspaperarticlesforsightedreaders?Asolutiontothisproblemcamein1986fromacompanynamedTeleSensoryinventorscreatedMPRINT,amachinethatlinksabraillewritertoaninkprinter.AswordsaretypedinBraille,MPRlNTchangestheBraillekeystrokes(按鍵)intolettersfortheinkprinter.ThisinventionenablesablindpersontowritesomethinginBrailleand,atthesametime,produceaprintedcopyforsightedreaders.43.Whatisastylus?A.AtoolthatisusedtopunchBrailledots.B.Amachinethatisabletoturnpapersover.C.Apatternofraiseddotsonapieceofpaper.D.AwritingsysteminventedbyLouisBraille44.Whatcanabraillewriterdo?A.Readletters.B.ChangethepaperC.Printarticles.D.TypeBrailledots.45.WhatroledoesMPRlNTpalyinthecommunicationbetweentheblindandthesighted?A.DirectorB.Monitor.C.Competitor:D.Translator.第二卷(兩大題，共30分)IV.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)根據下列句子及所給中文注釋，寫出空白處所需單詞的正確形式(每空只寫一詞)。46.Somestudentsinmyclasscomefromthat(村莊).47.Makesureyourpencilsare(尖的)beforetheclass.48.Wehopetogivefanssomethingtocelebrateduringthisfootball(賽季).49.I'vejustrunghimbuttherewasno(回答).50.Myparentsalways_(支持)meinmyresearchwork51It'snicetoseea(熟悉的)face-IwasafraidIwouldn'tknowanyonehere52.Youshouldnotsit(安靜地)bywhileyourclassmatesareallbusy.53.Itriedtogetinthecinemalastnightbutitwas(滿的).54.Britainhasmorethanten(全國的)newspapers55.Ihavetwoimportantpiecesof(信息)topassontoyouV.書面表達(滿分10分)假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Amy想了解你校的游學項目。請你給她寫一封郵件介紹該項目。1.項目持續兩周時間:2.周一至周五上午學習中文，下午參加文化活動(中國畫、剪紙等):3.周末游覽當地主要景點，體驗中國家庭生活(學做中國菜)。注意:詞數應為100左右。DearAmyI'mgladthatyouareinterestedinthestudytourofouruniversity.Yours:LiHua單項選擇1.IfyouseeAdrian,youtellhimthat!'llbeinLondonnextweekend?A．needB.mayC.mustD.can1.D。“IfyouseeAdrian,___youtellhimthatI'mlookingforhim?”此句為請求對方幫忙告知Adrian自己在找他，“can”用于疑問句中可表示請求，意為“能，可以”；“need”意為“需要”；“may”意為“也許，可能”；“must”意為“必須”，均不符合語境。2.Ithey'vealreadytoldyouaboutthemeeting,butlwanttoremindyoujustincase.A.guessB.discoverC.decideD.mean2.A。“I___they'vealreadytoldyouaboutthemeeting,butIwanttoremindyoujustincase.”“guess”意為“猜測，認為”，符合語境，即我猜他們可能已經告訴你會議的事了，但以防萬一我還是提醒你一下；“discover”意為“發現”；“decide”意為“決定”；“mean”意為“意味著；打算”。3.Heexplainedithecould,buttheclassstilldidn'tunderstand.A.assimpleasB.assimplyasC.simplerthanD.moresimplythan3.B。“Heexplainedit___hecould,buttheclassstilldidn'tunderstand.”修飾動詞“explained”要用副詞，“assimplyashecould”表示“盡可能簡單地”，“simply”是“simple”的副詞形式；“simplerthan”和“moresimplythan”用于比較，此處無比較含義。4.ThisisthefirsttimethatMarytheleadingpartinamovie.A.playsB.hadplayedC.hasplayedD.hasbeenplaying4.C。“ThisisthefirsttimethatMary___theleadingpartinamovie.”“Thisisthefirsttime+that從句”結構中，從句要用現在完成時，即“has/havedone”形式，“play”的現在完成時是“hasplayed”；“plays”是一般現在時；“hadplayed”是過去完成時；“hasbeenplaying”是現在完成進行時。5.HeaskedmeIwentbackhomeforavisitwhenIwasatcollege.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften5.D。“Heaskedme___IwentbackhomeforavisitwhenIwasatcollege.”“howoften”用于詢問頻率，意為“多久一次”，符合詢問上大學時回家看望的頻率的語境；“howsoon”意為“多久以后”；“howlong”意為“多長時間”；“howmuch”意為“多少（詢問數量或價格）”。6.Hedidn'tevensay_toher,andshedidnotspeaktohimeither.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something6.B。“Hedidn'tevensay___toher,andshedidnotspeaktohimeither.”此句為否定句，“anything”用于否定句和疑問句中；“nothing”本身表示否定，與“didn't”重復；“everything”意為“一切”；“something”用于肯定句。7.Manyhotelshavebeenbuiltinthisarea,andmostofthemhaveacutdownprices,_holidayscheaperA.makingB.havingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade7.A。“Manyhotelshavebeenbuiltinthisarea,andmostofthemhavecutdownprices,___holidayscheaper.”此處用現在分詞作結果狀語，表示自然而然的結果，“making”符合；“havingmade”是現在分詞的完成式，表示動作先于謂語動詞發生，不符合語境；“tomake”和“tohavemade”是動詞不定式，通常表示目的，而此處是降價帶來的結果。8.Idiscusseditwithmybrotherisalawyer.A.whatB.WhichC.itD.who8.D。“Idiscusseditwithmybrother___isalawyer.”此句為定語從句，先行詞是“mybrother”，指人，在從句中作主語，用“who”引導；“what”不能引導定語從句；“which”用于指物；“it”不是關系詞。9.I'dexpectedtosomeweightwhenIstoppedsmoking,butIdidn't.A,putupB.putonC.putoutD.putaway9.B。“I'dexpectedto___someweightwhenIstoppedsmoking,butIdidn't.”“putonweight”是固定短語，意為“增重，發胖”；“putup”意為“張貼；搭建”；“putout”意為“撲滅”；“putaway”意為“收起”。10.-Twoticketsforthefilmtonight,please.-Sorry!Allthetickets.Whatabouttomorrow?A.havesoldoutB.hadsoldoutC.arebeingsoldoutD.havebeensoldout10.D。“-Twoticketsforthefilmtonight,please.-Sorry!Allthetickets___.Whatabouttomorrow?”票賣完這個動作對現在造成了影響（今晚沒票了），要用現在完成時的被動語態“have/hasbeendone”，“sellout”的過去分詞是“soldout”，所以用“havebeensoldout”；“havesoldout”是現在完成時的主動語態；“hadsoldout”是過去完成時；“arebeingsoldout”是現在進行時的被動語態。11.inherlifeJennierealizedhowvasttheworldis.A.InthefirstplaceB.AtfirstC.ForthefirsttimeD.Firstofall11.C。“___inherlifeJennierealizehowvasttheworldis.”“Forthefirsttime”意為“第一次”，在句中作時間狀語，符合語境；“Inthefirstplace”意為“首先”；“Atfirst”意為“起初”；“Firstofall”意為“首先”。12.Theboyshooktherottenappletree.theappleswoulddroptotheground.A.sothatB.inorderC.asforD.evenif12.A。“Theboyshooktherottenappletree___theappleswoulddroptotheground.”“sothat”引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”，符合男孩搖樹想讓蘋果掉到地上的目的；“inorder”后要接“todosth.”；“asfor”意為“至于”；“evenif”意為“即使”。13.We'vemadeanacceptablestart,itcouldhavebeenbetter.A.sinceB.orC.butD.as13.C。“We'vemadeanacceptablestart,___itcouldhavebeenbetter.”前后句是轉折關系，“but”意為“但是”；“since”意為“自從；因為”；“or”意為“或者；否則”；“as”意為“因為；當……時候；正如”。14.-Doyouthinkmoremoneyshouldbeprovidedforlocalschools?-.A.ReallyB.Certainly.C.Nevermind.D.Goahead14.B。“-Doyouthinkmoremoneyshouldbeprovidedforlocalschools?-___.”“Certainly.”意為“當然”，表示同意對方觀點，符合語境；“Really.”意為“真的嗎”；“Nevermind.”意為“沒關系”；“Goahead.”意為“去吧；做吧”。15.Wheneverltalking,theywerereadytolisten.A.feltlikeB.feltuponC.feltaboutD.felttowards15.A。“WheneverI___talking,theywerereadytolisten.”“feellikedoingsth.”是固定短語，意為“想要做某事”；“feelupon”“feelabout”“feeltoward”均無此用法。16.AllmyclassmatesthemselvesontheplaygroundwhileIamworkinghardonmypaper.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.areenjoyingD.haveenjoyed16.A。“Allmyclassmates___themselvesontheplaygroundwhileIamworkinghardonmypaper.”由“whileIamworkinghardonmypaper”可知，此處表示現在正在進行的動作，用現在進行時“be+doing”，“enjoy”的現在分詞是“enjoying”，主語“Allmyclassmates”是復數，be動詞用“are”；“enjoy”是一般現在時；“enjoyed”是一般過去時；“haveenjoyed”是現在完成時。17.Shecouldn'thelptocleanthehousebecauseshewasbusyherhomeworkA,todoB.doC.doingD.done17.A。“Shecouldn'thelp___tocleanthehousebecauseshewasbusy.”“couldn'thelptodosth.”意為“不能幫忙做某事”；“couldn'thelpdoingsth.”意為“忍不住做某事”，此處表示她因為忙不能幫忙打掃房子。18.Icouldhearsoundofheavybreathingasheclimbbedslowlyto_topofthehillA.不填，theB.the.theC.a,不填D.a,a18.B。“Icouldhear___soundofheavybreathingasheclimbedslowlyto___topofthehill.”“thesoundof...”表示“……的聲音”，是固定搭配；“thetopof...”表示“……的頂部”，也是固定搭配。19.Pleasedon'tcomeintomyofficethismorning_itisreallynecessary.A.evenB.whenC.sinceD.unless19.D。“Pleasedon'tcomeintomyofficethismorning___itisreallynecessary.”“unless”意為“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，符合“除非真的有必要，否則別進我辦公室”的語境；“even”意為“甚至”；“when”意為“當……時候”；“since”意為“自從；因為”。20.Theweatherreportsaidrain,soanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.A.takeB.raiseC.putD.give20.A。“Theweatherreportsaidrain,so___anumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.”“take”意為“帶上，拿走”，“takeanumbrella”表示“帶上雨傘”；“raise”意為“舉起；籌集；提高”；“put”意為“放”；“give”意為“給”。2.完形填空(共10小題:每小題2分，分20分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Asmallplanecrashed(落)intoahouseonSundayafternoon.Thepilotwashurtbadlyandhalfofthehomewasdestroyed.Thefamilyinsidethe.21escapedwithoutbeinghurt.Thesingle-engineairplanecrashedatabout5:30pm.Thepilot,theonlyoneintheplane,was22tomakeanemergency(緊急)landingattheairport.Theplanecrashedintooneendofthehouse,23thethreebedroomswere.TheCarols,whoownthehouse,wereallathome24dinner.“Oh,myGod,"saidMrs.Carol,"lthoughttheworldhad25toanend.Ineverheardsuchaloudsound.Weallloweredheadandbodyunderthetable,26itwasanotherearthquake.Whennothingelsehappened,wegotbraveanddecidedtofindoutthe27,"Theyimmediatelycalled911whentheydiscoveredthecauseofthethunderous.28,andthepilotwassenttothehospital.Thefamilywas29becausetherewasnofire.Officialsthoughtthatalackoffuel_30thecrash.Mr.Carolsaidthattheymighthavetomoveoutuntiltheycangetthehouserepaired.21.A.planeB.campC.storeD.house22.A.tryingB.pretendingC.preparingD.waiting23.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what24.A.buyingB.servingC.orderingD.eating25.A.goneB.comeC.passedD.fallen26.A.imaginingB.doubtingC.thinkingD.wishing27.A.directionB.faultC.truthD.case28.A.placeB.soundC.eventD.weather29.A.carefulB.eagerC.crazyD.lucky30.A.ledtoB,brokeoutC.putdownD.setagainst21.D。“Thefamilyinsidethe___escapedwithoutbeinghurt.”根據前文“Asmallplanecrashedintoahouse”可知，是房子里的一家人，用“house”；“plane”意為“飛機”；“camp”意為“營地”；“store”意為“商店”。22.A。“Thepilot,theonlyoneintheplane,was___tomakeanemergencylandingattheairport.”“trytodosth.”意為“努力做某事，試圖做某事”，符合飛行員試圖在機場緊急降落的語境；“pretend”意為“假裝”；“wait”意為“等待”。23.C。“Theplanecrashedintooneendofthehouse,___thethreebedroomswere.”此句為定語從句，先行詞是“oneendofthehouse”，表示地點，在從句中作地點狀語，用“where”引導；“that”和“which”在從句中作主語或賓語；“what”不能引導定語從句。24.D。“TheCarols,whoownthehouse,wereallathome___diner.”“eatdinner”表示“吃晚餐”，此處用現在分詞“eating”作伴隨狀語；“buy”意為“買”；“serve”意為“服務；上菜”；“prepare”意為“準備”。25.B。“Ithoughttheworldhad___toanend.”“cometoanend”是固定短語，意為“結束”，此處用過去分詞“come”與“had”構成過去完成時；“go”的過去分詞是“gone”；“pass”的過去分詞是“passed”；“fall”的過去分詞是“fallen”。26.C。“Weallloweredheadandbodyunderthetable,___itwasanotherearthquake.”“think”意為“認為”，此處用現在分詞“thinking”作伴隨狀語，表示一家人躲在桌子下時心里想著可能是又地震了；“imagine”意為“想象”；“doubt”意為“懷疑”；“wish”意為“希望”。27.C。“Whennothingelsehappened,wegotbraveanddecidedtofindoutthe___.”“truth”意為“真相”，符合發現沒有其他事發生后，一家人決定去查明真相的語境；“direction”意為“方向”；“fault”意為“錯誤”；“case”意為“情況；案例”。28.B。“Theyimmediatelycalled911whentheydiscoveredthecauseofthethunderous___”，根據前文提到飛機墜毀發出巨大聲音，可知此處是指雷鳴般的聲音，“sound”意為“聲音”；“place”意為“地方”；“event”意為“事件”；“weather”意為“天氣”。29.D。“Thefamilywas___becausetherewasnofire.”沒有發生火災，這家人很幸運，“lucky”意為“幸運的”；“careful”意為“小心的”；“eager”意為“渴望的”；“crazy”意為“瘋狂的”。30.A。“Officialsthoughtthatalackoffuel___thecrash.”“leadto”意為“導致”，符合官方認為燃料不足導致飛機墜毀的語境；“breakout”意為“爆發”；“putdown”意為“放下；鎮壓”；“setagainst”意為“使反對；使與……對立”。3.閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題4分，滿分60分)閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。AIfabaseballis_pitchedat85milesperhour,andabatter(擊球員)hitsat86milesperhour,thentheperfectlyhitballwilltravelabout450feet.lftheballispitchedat95milesperhour,youcanaddanother10feet,sotheperfectlyhitballwilltravel460feet.Ifthebatterpullstowardthefoulline(邊線)insteadofdeadcentre(中),theballwillpickupanother15feet,Nowyouareat475feet.Onahot,dryday,maybeat100°FinJuly,theairisthinnerandtheballcanmovefaster,soaddanother10feet,foratotalof485feet.Hotweathermakestheballmore“lively,"whichmeansitcangofarther.Addanother10feetforthelivelyballandyouareat495feet.Whatifthereisa10milesperhourwindbehindthebatter?Thentheballwillgo40morefeet,andnowtheballwilltravel535feet!Allthosepossibilitieswerethoughtoutbyscientists.Baseballplayershaveacceptedthesebeliefs,andtheyusethemwhentheyplayandwhentheyplanplayingtechniques.Sonomatterhowskillfullaplayeryouare,knowingmore