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2022?2023學年江蘇省連云港市贛榆區高三(±)月考英語試卷
注意事項:】.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.1可答選擇題時,選
出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑:如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選
涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,本
試卷和答題卡一并交I口1。
第I卷(選擇題)
一、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共分)
A
Ontoday'sblogpost,I'llbetalkingaboutmyfavoritemagazines.Ilovereadingbooks&magazines,and
I'mlearningsomanyusefultipsabouthealthyliving,dailylife,etc.Women'sHealthWomen'sHealthhas
auniquecontent.Youcanfindvariousinterestinginformationabouthealthylivingorexercisesyoucando
athome.Ialsolovetheirwritersbecausetheyexplaineveiytopicsosimplethatyoucanevenunderstand
biologicalarticles.HealthyFoodGuideItotallyrecommendittoevery;)nebecauseithaslotsofuseful
informationaboutbeinghcakhyduringyourdailylife.In(hismagazine,youcanfindarticlesaboutfoods
youofteneatbutdon'thavemucliideawhatitcontainsorifthey'rehealthy.Ifyouaresearchingfornew
diets,(hismagazinegivesyouall(heinformation.TimeOutTimeOutisawell-knownmagazineandit's
freeinniycity.EverytimeIseeaTimeOutmagazine,Igeti(becauseithaslotsofusefullips.IgotTime
OutLondonwhenIwasinLondon,andIdiscoverednewrestaurants,gdleries,museums,andevenls.This
magazinehasvariousinformationaboutthecityliie.Forexample,itgivesyoutheeventsthatare
happeningnearyou.Itgivesyoutipsfortherailwaystationsandothertiansportationchoices.LaCucina
ItalianaIfyoulovecookingItalianfood,(hismagazineisforyou!Ithaslotsofrecipesandalsorestaurant
reviews.Youcanalsofindpopularrestaurantsnearyouinthismagazine.I'vealsoreadarticlesbyfamous
chefsfrommycity.
1.WhatcanwefindinHealthyFoodGuide?
A.Waystokeepfit.R.Tipsoncooking.C.Differenteatinghabits.D.Informationofnew
restaurants.
2.Whatcanwereadtofindcommentsonrestaurants?
A.TimeOut.B.Women'sHealth.C.HealthyFoodGuide.D.LaCucinaItaliana.
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.HelivesinLondon.B.Helovesandenjoyslifc.C.Heoftengoestravelling.D.Helikescollecting
recipes.
B
Whetheritbeaperson,ananimatorevenaninsect,amother'sinstincts(本能)areneverwrong.Thisidea
ringstrueforamothercatwhoactedfastandsoughtouthelpwhenherkittenswereintrouble.Thismother
cat'squickthinkingmayhavejustsavedherbabies.IntheurbandistrictofIzmirinwesternTurkey,acat
walkedintoaregularhospitalholdingakitteninhermouth.As(hemothercatmovedthroughthe
hospital,peopleweresurprisedtoseesuchasight,butletherpass.Themothercataskedforhelp.cryingfor
alongtime.Shewasfamiliartothehospitalstaff,whohadbeenleavingherfoodandwateroutside.but(hey
wereunawarethatshehadgivenbirthtokittens.Themothercatwasconcernedforheryoungbecausethey
weren'tabletoopentheireyes.Afterthedoctorslookedat(hekittens,theynoticedthattheyweresuffering
fromeyeinfections.Oneofthedoctorsrecalls."Weconsultedwithvets(獸醫)andgavemedicineas
described.Whenthekittensopenedtheireyesashorttimelater,wewereexcited."La(er,theyweresentto
ananimalhospitalforfurthercarc.Thccatsarcnowuptoradoptionandwillhopefullyfindlovingforever
homes.Whenitcomestomothercatsandkittens.kittenscompletelydependonmothersforthefirstfew
monthsoftheirlives.Becausetheyareblindandalmostdeafuntilabouttwoorthreeweeksold.themother
catmustprotectthemfromanythreatordangcr.Withoutthemothercat'shclpjhckittensmaynotmakeit
toadulthood.AsshownbythemothercatinTurkey,amother'sloveandprotectionknowsno
bounds.Whetherthemomisahumanoracat,motherswillalwayslookoutfortheirbabiesandmakesure
theyarcsafeandhealthy.
4.Whydidthemothercatshowupinthehospital?
A.Toseekoutfood.B.Toexpress(hanks.C.Togivebirthtoherbabics.D.Togetherbabiestreated.
5.Howdidthedoctorshelpthebabycat?
A.Theybuiltthemahome.B.Theyadoptedallofthcm.C.Theygavethemrightmedicine.D.They
operatedonthemimmediately.
6.Whatmakesnewly-boncasdependentontheirmothers?
A.Theirphysicalstate.B.Theireatinghabit.C.TheirappearanceD.Theirbehavior.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromth?story?
A.Acalhasninelives.B.Lovemakesadiffcrcncc.C.Onegoodturndeservesanoihcr.D.Godhelps
(hosewhohelp(hcmsclves.
c
Cansnackingbeakeyelementofahealthylifestyle?Ifyourfirstresponseis"No!*',here'sachanceto
updateyouropinions.Someofuswereraisedwiththeadviceof"Nevereatbetweenmeals",whichcan
protectourteethfromsweets.Yettherecanbesignificantadvantagesofsnackingonhealthy
foods.Researchershavefoundthateatingfrequentminiinealsoffershealthbenefits.Dr.DavidJenkinsand
colleaguesattheUniversityofTorontohavereportedsomeremarkableadvantages.Inonestudy,
participantswererandomlydividedintotwogroupsandbothgroupsweregiventhesametypeandamount
offoodoveratwoweekperiod.Onegroupconsumedthreemealsaday.Forthosehavinga"",foodwas
dividedinto17niinimealsaday.Aftertwoweeks,thenibbiershadreducedtheirbloodcholesterol(膽
固醇)(皮質醇),astressindicator,wasreducedby17percent.Averageseruminsulin(血清胰島
素)levelsofnibbierswerereducedby28percent.Withlessinsulin.thebodyislesslikelytoconvertloads
ofcaloriesintobodyfat.Also,youmaythinkeatingconcentratedsourcesoffatorsugar(orboth),
seebelowforsomeexamplesofhealthysnacks:Nutsarehighinfatsokeepportionsmoderate.However,
thefatcomeswithawealthofmineralsandprotectivesubstances.Forgrowingyoungsters,highenergy
adults,athletesandthosewhohavedifficultymaintainingtheirweight,nutsareagreatsolution.Dried
fruits(raisins,currants,apricots)helpyoustockuponiron.Ifyoutendtofeelcoldinwinter,keep
raisinshandy.Whenyourbloodsugardrops,you'llhaveaninstantremedy(補救).Freshfruitisalsoa
greatchoice.
8.Whydoestheauthorproposeaquestionatthebeginningofthepassage?
A.Toarousethereaders'interestinthetopic.B.Toshowthesignificanceofhealthylifcstylcs.C.To
emphasizetheimportanceofeatingsnacks.D.Toraisethereaders'awarenessofrefusingsnacks.
9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"NibblingDiet"inparagraph2referto?
A.Eatingmanysnacksatatiinc.B.Eatingfoodslowlyateverytimc.C.Eatingfoodquicklyeach
timc.D.Noteatingtoomuchfoodatatime.
10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Moreinsulinhelpsthebodytoburnoffexcesscalories.B.Thenibbiersaremorelikelytopackthe
weightinto(heirbody.C.Havingsnackshighinfatorsugardoesn'tnecessarilyputonweight.D.
Ealingaconsiderableamountofnutsisabrilliantchoiceforeveryone.
11.Whocanbenefitfromdriedfruitsindailylife?
A.Achildwhoiseageriogrewupquickly.B.Ag汨whowantstowarmherselfinwinter.C.An
athletewhoneedstomaintainhisweight.D.Apatientwholongs(odecreasehisbloodsugar.
D
Theterm"socialdistancing"hasbeenatthecenterofpublicconversationforawhile.Butit'snot"social"
distancewearetrj'ingtopromote.It'sphysicalseparation.Infact,preservingsocialties-evenatadistance
-isessentialforbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Theresultsofananalyticreviewdonein2017indicate
thatalackofsocialsupportisonaparwith(與…不相上下)smokingcigarettesasariskfactorfor
health.Giventhisfact,howmightwebeststayconnectedtootherswhilemaintainingphysicaldistance?
Wouldwebebetteroffe-mailingafriend?Makingaphonecall?Settingupavideochat?Inour
study.NickEpleyandItestedwhetherthemediathroughwhichpeopleinteractaffectstheirsenseof
connectionandhowexpectationsaboutcertaintechnologiesimpact(hecommunicationmediatheychoose
touse.Inourexperiment,weaskedparticipantstoreconnectwithsomeonethattheyhadn'tinteractedwith
rcccntly,cithcrthroughc-mailorover(hephonc.Participantsfirstmadepredictionsaboutwhatitwouldbe
like(ogetintouchiftheyreachedoutinthesetwoways.Thcygenerallybelievedthatthey'dfeelmore
connectedwheninteractingvia(通過)thephonethanovere-mail.Buttheyalsopredictedthattalking
onthephonecouldbemoreuncomfortablethansendingane-mail.Althoughtheseparticipantsbelieved
thattalkingencouragedstrongerbonds,mostof(hemsaidthey'drathersendane-mailthancalltheperson
up.Fearsaboutawkwardncss.itsccms,pushindividualstoward(ext-basedmethodsforcommunicating.In
thenextpartof(heexperinient.wehadparticipantsactuallyreconnectusingonerandomlydetermined
inodeofcommunicationandthenfollowedupwiththemaftertheyhaddoneso.Wcfoundthatpeopledo
formmeaningfullystrongerbondswheninteractingoverthephonethanover
c-mail.Importantly.though,therewasnodifferenceintheamountofdiscomfortwhenreconnectingonthe
phone.Thenexttimeyouthinkabouthowbesttoconncct,considcrcallingorsettingupavideo
chai.Feelingsofsocialconnectionarcpreferablyfacilitatedbyvoiceraihcrthanakeyboard.
12.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisviewontheimportanceofmaintainingsocialties?
A.Bystalingadccp-rootcdtradition.B.Bycitingapublishedreport.C.Bysharingpublic
opinions.D.Bypresentingofficialdocuments.
13.WhatdidtheauthorandEpley'sstudyfocuson?
A.Howtechnologiesimpactmeansofcommunication.B.Howsocialmediachoicesaffectfeelings
ofconneciion.C.Whymaintainingsocialseparationisbadformentalhealth.D.Whyreconnecting
withfriendsoverthephonebringsawkwardness.
14.Whatcanweinterfromthestudyresults?
A.Theychangedtheresearchobjectives.B.Theyprovidedinsightsforfuturestudies.C.They
confirmedresearchers'expecUtions.D.Theycontradictedparticipants'predictionspartly.
15.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?
A.Forstrongerbonds,talkinsteadoftyping.B.Keepingintouchiskeytoalastingfriendship.C.
Thinkbeforeyouconsidercontactinganoldfriend.D.Text-basedmethodsforcommunicationcause
discomfort.
二、閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題,共分)
Mid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChinesecalendar.Thefestivaltypically
involvesfamilygettingtogetherlosharemooncakeswhilewatchingthemoon.TypicalChinese
mooncakesareroundinshape,andmeasurearound10cmindiameterand4-5cminthickness.Most
mooncakesconsistofathintenderskinenvelopingasweet,densefiling.(I).Itisacustomfor
housewivestopreparemooncakesalhomewhenIhefestivalisapproaching.Nowlet'slearntomake
iradiiionalChinesemooncakes.Aboveall,fullprepararionsshouldbemade,includingmaterialssuchas
dough(生面團),flour,water,sugarandvegetableoil,andfillings—lotusseedpaste(蓮子蓉)
andeggs.Mixtogetherallthematerialstogetadough.(2).Next,separatetheeggyolksfromthewhites
andsaltthesteamedyolks.Whiletheovenispreheatingto180degreesCelsius,rollthelotuspasteandthe
doughintosmallballs.(3).Then,shapeupwitheachconsistingofadoughwrapper,oneballoflotus
paste,,coverthelotusball(withtheyolkinside)withawrapper.(4).Thenshapeitwiththemold(模
具).(5).Takethemoutafter5minutesandbrushthemwiththeeggwash.Putthemooncakesbackuntil
theybecomegoldenbrown.Remembertowailtoeatthemooncakesforiwodayswhentheywillbesoft
andalsolookshiny.A.AinooncakeballismadeB.Preparethesailedeggyolks,putallmooncakesinto
theovenD.FIadeneachpieceofdoughintoaihinwrapperE.There'remanystoriesaboutmooncakesand
Chang'eF.MooncakesarethemusteatfoodfortheMid-Au(umnFestivalG.Coveredwithplasticwrap,
itshouldbesetasideforatleast3hours
16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
三、完形填空(本大題共15小題,共分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Emilyhad
alifethatanyonecouldhardlybelievein.Beforeshewas(21)leadingrolesonthestageandbigscreen,
shecouldbarelycarrya(n)(22)togetherwithherclassmates.Betweenages7and14,Emilyhadaserious
stutter(n^).AsshetoldWMagazine,shewasasensiblekidandhadtonsto(23),butshejustcouldn't
sayit.whichcouldhavebeen(24)herforalongtime.Butthatall(25)whenoneamongherjuniorhigh
schoolteachersencouragedherto(26)theschoolplay-giventheveryfact(ha(shehadsuchatoughtime
(27).Buttheteacherkept(28)pressingandsuggestedshetrycharactervoicestoassistgettingthewords
out-andit(29).Bytheendofherteens,Emilyhadovercomeherstutterand(30)toachievethesuccessful
careershehasnow.Justlikeher,therearemillionsofuntold(31)ofpeoplewhotackledthehardshipsand
(32)somethingwhichoncewasjustadream.ltjusttakesalittle(33),ifyoueverthinkyouhavea(34)life
andyouaretrapped,stopthinkingandstartbelieving.Onedayyouwillhaveallyou(35)of.
21.A.expeciingB.missingC.learningD.landing
22.A.conversationB.responsibilityC.messageD.investigation
23.A.seltleB.leamC.expreisD.overcome
24.A.inspiringB.botheringC.preparingD.supporting
25.A.startedB.changedC.happenedD.proved
26.A.getawaywilhB.makesenseofC.giveinloD.tryoutfor
27.A.communicatingB.performingC.practicingD.recovering
28.A.brieflyB.shaiplyC.gentlyD.urgently
29.A.workedB.failedC.brokeD.existed
30.A.stayedupB.wentonC.calmeddownD.setout
31.A.damagesB.difficultiesC.storiesD.benefits
32.A.encounteredB.dcmonstratcdC.idenlifiedD.achieved
33.A.dircctionB.actionC.secrctD.belief
34.A.lonelyB.qualilyC.hardD.nomial
35.A.dreamB.speakC.knowD.complain
36.第n卷(非選擇題)
四、語法填空(本大題共1小題,共分)
37.2022witnessesthe350thanniversaryofRongBaoZhai.Thebadge(徽章)forRongBaoZhai
usestheChinese(I)(character)of"three","five"and"zero".Thecharacter"(hree"isshapedlike
abook,(2)representsthelonghistoricaltraditionofRongBaoZhai."Five"representsthe
interweavingofyinandyang,andthecircleof"zero"meanseternityandhopeinthefuture.Rong
BaoZhai⑶(locate)inBeijing.Itswoodblockprintingskillwaslistedinthefirstbatchof
nationallevelintangible(非物質的)⑷(culture)heritagebyStateCouncil.Thctechniqueis(5)
collectionofpainting,engravingandprintingasawhole.ltcanbeemployed⑹(create)artworks
and(7)(realistic)reproduceallkindsofChinesecalligraphyandpaintings.Amongthefamous
prints⑻(be)*'HanXizaiEveningBanquet".Theproductiontook8years,usingover1,600
woodblocksandover6,000rimesofoverprinting,marking(hedevelopmentofthepeakofwood
blockprinting.RongBaoZhaipaysspecialattentiontocollectingandprolecting.ilhascollected
thousandsofYuan,MingandQingDynastyworks,andishonored(9)"tinyPalaceMuseum".Over
(heyears,thebrandhasalsoheldvariousexhibitionsandinternationalartexchanges,(10)(become)
awindowofChinese(radiiionalcultureiotheworld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、書面表達(本大題共2小題,共分)
38.假定你是李華,署假期間你參加了社區的志愿者活動,請向學校英語報投稿分享你的經歷。
內容包括:1.活動的時間和內容:2.你的感悟。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,
以使行文連貫。DearEditor,ThankyouforreadingmyIcttcrYours,LiHua
39.Catherinewasihecoolestkidinherclass.Whenevershewent,shewasinthespotlight,witha
bunchofkidsfollowingheranddoingeverjlhingshedid.Herdeskmate.Landy,however.wasnotin
thecoolkids'group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewasteasedbyherclassmates,whowere
alwayschanting"Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti(意大利面)".EverytimeLandyheardthosesilly
chants,shecouldleelherfaceburstintoflames.Godknewhowshewishedthegroundtocrackand
swallowherJCatherinedidn'treallylikeitwhenthekidschanted"Landy.Landy.longas
spaghetti".Butsheneverloldthem(ostopeilher.andnordidsheever(alkloher.Shelikedbeing
popular.Oneweekend.CatherinewentovertohergrandfatherforThanksgiving.Hergrandfatherlives
onafarma(theoppositeendoftown,wherehekeepschickens.Whilehelpingtofeedthe
chickens,Catherinenoticedapeculiarone.Curlinginthecorner,itlookedsmallerIhantheothersand
wasalmosthalf-bare!"What'sihematterwithit?"Sheaskedhergrandfathcr.withapuzzledfrown
onherface.Hergrandfathertoldherhowchickenscouldact."Theyhaveapecking(啄)order,"he
explained,wrinklesofconcernspreadingaroundhisforehead."Ifonechickenisdifferenl.theothers
willpushitawayandkeeppeckingit.Sometimestheypeckitsomuchthatitdies.""Oh,whatapoor
littlething!"Catherineletoutasighasshescoopedthefrightenedchickenupinherarms,whoseheart
wasbeaiingfastinihebonyliulebody.Suddenly,shethoughiofLandy,ihegirlbeing"pecked"byher
classmates."I'mgoinglotakeithomeandlakegoodcareofit,"shesaidwithadeterminedlook.Back
inschool,CatherineloldihecoolkidsaboutIhechicken."It'slookinghealthy,"shesaidproudly."It's
fatteranditsfeathersaregrowing.Eventhecatlikesit.Shecarriesiiaroundthegarden.and..."
EveryonewasentertainedbyCatherine'sstoryofherlovelychicken,laughterlingeringaroundthe
classroom.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右:2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Then
CatherinespottedLandysittingbyherselfinacorner.ButCatherinewalkeddirectlytoward
Landy,regardlessofwhattheysaid.
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】A、D、B
【解析】(I)細節理解題。根據HealthyFoodGuide部分Itotallyrecommendittoeveryonebecause
i(haslotsofusefulinformationabcutbeinghealthyduringyourdailylife.(我完全推薦它給每個人,
因為它有很多關于在日常生活中呆持健康的有用信息。)可知,我們可以在HeahhyFoodG“ide
中找到保持健康的方法。故選Ao(2)細節理解題o根據LaCucinahaliana部分IIhaslotsofrecipes
andalsorestaurantreviews.(它有很多菜譜和餐館評論°)可知,我們可以閱讀LdCwcinata/ima
來查找對于餐館的評論。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據第一段Hovereadi盛books&magazines,
andI'mlearningsomanyusefultip>abouthealthyliving,dailylife,etc.(我喜歡閱讀書籍和雜志,
并且我正在學習許多關于健康生活、日常生活等的有用技巧。)可知,作者喜歡閱讀,井正在學
習關于健康和生活的有用技巧,推測作者是熱愛生活并享受生活的。故選B。本文是一篇健康類
閱讀,主要介紹了幾本作者很喜歡的雜志。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做
題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷
題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有
理有據。
4~7.【答案】C、C、A、B
[解析](1)C.細節理解題。根據第二段Themothercataskedforhelp,cryingforalongtime.(母
貓哭了很長時間,來尋求幫助。)以及第三段AfterthedoctorslookedalthekiitensjheynoticedIhal
theyweresufferingfromeyeinfections.Oneofthedoctorsrecalls,"Weconsultedwithvets(獸醫)and
gavemedicineasdescribed.(醫生們看了這些小貓后,發現它們患有眼部感染。其中一位醫生回
憶道:”我們咨詢了獸醫,并按照描述給了它們藥物。)可知,母貓帶著剛出生不久的小貓去醫院
是為了讓人們幫她治療小貓的病,故選Co(2)C.細節理解題。根據第三段
Afterihedoctorslookedalthekittensjheynoticedthattheyweresufferingfromeyeinfections.Oneofth
edoctorsrecalls,"Weconsultedwithvets(獸醫)andgavemedicineasdescribed.(醫生們看了這些
小貓后,發現它們患有眼部感染。其中一位醫生回憶道:”我們咨詢了獸醫,并按照描述給了它們
藥物。)可知,醫生咨詢了獸醫之后給了小貓一些合適的藥物。故選C。(3)A.細節理解題。根
據第四段Becausetheyareblindandalmostdeafuntilabouttwoorthreeweeksokkthemothercatmust
protect(hemfromanythreatordanger.(因為它們在兩三周大之前都是看不見并且幾乎是聽不到東
西,所以母貓必須保護它們免受任何威脅或危險。)可知,小貓剛出生時的身體狀態讓它們必須
依靠貓媽媽生活。故選Ao(4)B.推理判斷題。根據最后一段Asshownby(hemothercatinTurkey,a
mother'sloveandprotectionknowsnobounds.Whetherthemomisah.imanoracat.motherswillalways
lookoutfortheirbabiesandmakesuretheyarcsafeandhealthy.(正如土耳其的母貓所示,母親的愛
和保護是無限的。無論媽媽是人還是貓,媽媽們都會一直照顧孩子,確保他們安全健康。)可推
知,這個故事中是母貓的愛讓小貓活了下去,所以無論是人還是貓,他們對孩子的愛可以改變一
切。故選B。這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在土耳其有一只貓媽媽叼著剛出生不久的小貓出
現在了醫院來尋求幫助。貓媽媽展現出的母愛令很多人感動。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對
文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正
確答案。
8-11.【答案】A、D、C、B
[解析](I)推理判斷題。根據第一段Cansnackingbeakeyelenientofahealthylifestyle?(吃零
食是健康生活方式的關鍵要素嗎?)可知,作者在文章開頭提出一個問題,詢問讀者吃零食是健
康生活方式的關犍要素嗎?再根據第一段關鍵句Researchershavefoundthateatingfrequent
mini-mealsoffershealthbenefits.(研究人員發現,經常吃迷你餐對健康有益。)作者在文章開頭提
出一個問題主要是引起讀者對主題的興趣。故選Ao(2)詞義猜測題。根據畫線短語下文foodwas
dividedinto17mini-mealsaday(食物被分為每天17頓迷你餐)再根據Noteatingtoomuchfoodat
atime(一次不吃太多的食物)可知第2段中帶下劃線的單詞"NibbHngDiei"指的是"每次吃少量的
食物故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據第三段Also,youmaythinkeatingconcentratedsourcesof
fatorsugar(orboth),seebelowforsomeexamplesofhealthysna:ks:(此外,你可能會認為食
用濃縮的脂肪或糖(或兩者兼而有之)會增加你的體重。然而,下文是健康零食的一些例子:)
可知,從這篇文章可以推斷出吃高脂肪或高糖的零食并不一定會增加體重。故選C。(4)推理判
斷題。根據最后一段Driedfruils(raisins,currants,apricots)helpyoustockuponiron.Ifyou(end
iofeelcoldinwinter,keepraisinshandy.Whenyourbloodsugardrops,you'llhaveaninsianiremedy.
(果干(葡萄干、醋栗、杏干)可以幫助你儲存鐵。如果你在冬天覺得冷,就把葡萄干放在手邊。
當你的血糖下降時,你會得到即時治療。)可知,一個想在冬天讓自己感到溫暖的女孩在日常生
活中可以從果干中獲益。故選這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項新的研究發現,經常吃
迷你餐對健康有益,并介紹了一些健康零食。閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,
要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據作者所
闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現象、事例給以解釋??忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文,完整了解信
息,準確把握作者觀點。
12?15.【答案】B、A、D、A
【解析】(1)B.細節理解題。根據第一段中Infact.preservingsocialties—evenatadistance—is
essentialforbothmenialandphysicalhealth.Theresultsofananalyticreviewdonein2017indicatethata
lackofsocialsupportisonaparwithsmokingcigarettesasariskfactorforhealth.(事實上,保持社會
聯系一一即使是遠距離聯系一一對身心健康都至關重要。2017年進行的一項分析審查的結果表明,
缺乏社會支持與吸煙一樣是健康的風險因素。)可知,作者通過引用一份發表的報告支持他關于
保持社會聯系重要性的觀點。故選B.(2)A.細節理解題。根據第二段中Inourstudy,NickEpley
andItestedwhetherthemediathroughwhichpeopleinteractaffectstheirsenseofconnection-andhow
expectationsaboutcertaintechnologiesimpactthecommunicationmediatheychoosetouse.(在我們的
研究中,NickEpley和戊測試了人們互動的媒體是否會影響他們的聯系感,以及對某些技術的期
望如何影響他們選擇使用的交流媒體。)可知,作者和Epley的研究重點是技術如何影響交流手
段。故選Ao(3)D.推理判斷題。根據第三段中Buttheyalsopredicted(hattalkingonthephonecould
bemoreuncomfortablethansendingane-mail.(但他們也預測,打電話可能比發電子郵件更讓人不
舒服。)以及倒數第二段中Wefoundthatpeopledoformmeaningfullystrongerbondswheninteracting
overthephonethanovere-mai1.1mportantly.thoughjherewasnodifferenceintheamountofdiscomfort
whenreconnectingonthephone.(我們發現,人們通過電話交流比通過電子郵件交流更能形成有意
義的紐帶。然而,重要的是,當用手機重新聯系時,他們的不適程度沒有區別。)可推知,研究
結果與參與者的預測部分矛盾。成選D。(4)A.標題歸納題。根據最后一段“hcnextlimeyouihink
abouthowbesttoconnect,considercallingorsettingupavideochat.Feelingsofsocialconnectionare
preferablyfacilitatedbyvoiceratherthanakeyboard.(卜次當你考慮如何最好地聯系時,考慮打電話
或建立視頻聊天。社交聯系的感覺最好是通過聲音而不是鍵盤來促進的。)可推知,要想加強聯
系,用交談代替打字。A.Forstrongerbonds,lalkinsteadoflyping.(為了更牢固的聯系,說話而不是
打字。)能夠作為本文的標題。故選A。這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了保持社會聯系一一即
使是遠距離聯系一一對身心健康都至關重要,研究發現人們通過電話交流比通過電子郵件交流更
能形成有意義的紐帶。重要的是,當用手機重新聯系時,他們的不適程度沒有區別。做題時要通
讀全文,把握大意,然后結合題干及選項做出正確的選擇。
16~20.【答案】F、G、D、A、C
[解析](1)細節理解題。根據上文TypicalChinesemooncakesareroundinshape,
andmeasurearound10cmindiameterand4-5cminthickness.Mostmooncakesconsistofathintender
skinenvelopingasweet,densefilling.(典型的中國月餅是圓形的,直徑約10厘米,厚度約4-5厘
米。大多數月餅的外皮又薄又嫩,內餡又甜又密。)可知,上文提到中秋節的月餅;下文提到
Itisacustomforhousewivestopreparemooncakesathomewhenthefestivalisapproaching.Nowlet's1
earntomaketraditionalChinesemooncakes.(當節日臨近時,家庭主婦在家里準備月餅是一種習俗。
現在讓我們學習如何制作傳統的中國月餅。)由custom“習俗“可知,此處應該是說F選項“月餅是
中秋必吃的食物"。故選F。(2)聯系上文題。上文提到Mixtogetherall【hematerialstogetadough.
(把所有材料混合在一起做成面團。)本段主要如何制作和處理面團。承接下來應該是說G選項
"用保鮮膜覆蓋,放置至少3小時”。故選G。(3)聯系上文題。根據上文…rollthelotuspasteand
thedoughintosmallballs(將蓮蓉醬和面團揉成小球。)以及卜一文Then,shapeupwithcachconsisting
ofadoughwrapper,oneballoflotuspaste,andonehalfofasaltcdcggyolk.(然后,用面團包裝紙、
一個荷花醬球和半個咸蛋黃做成形狀。)由下文的doughwrapper“面用皮”可知,此處應該是說D
選項”把每個面團壓扁,做成薄薄的而皮”。故選Do(4)推理判斷題。根據上文Similarly,cover
thelotusball(withtheyolkinside)withawrapper.(用包裝紙覆蓋荷花球(蛋黃在里面)。)
以及下文Thcnshapcitwiihihemold(模具).(然后用模具成型。)中的代詞“it”可知,此處應該
承接上文,接下來說A選項"一個月餅球就做好了”,il指代“月餅球"。故選Ao(5)聯系下文題。
根據卜文Takethemoutafter5minutesandbrushthemwiththeeggwash.Putthcmooncakesbackuntil
theybecomegoldenbrown.(5
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