2025年汕頭職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.

(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句與賓語從句。句意宇航員在太空船上需要解決和地球上很不一樣的失重情況。weightlessconditions是先行詞，后跟的定語從句缺少主語，用which或that；from后跟的是賓語從句，從句缺少主語，指在地球上的重力，用what代替。故選C。

2、Thebook________coverisgreenismine.

(1分)A、whichB、itsC、thatD、whose正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析whose在這里指thebook，是一個定語從句。意思是：封面是綠色的那本書是我的。

3、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performanceC、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder正確答案選項：參考答案：C

4、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.

(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題句意為：John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發生；comein:進來；comefrom:來自；comefor:為某種目的而來取，故選C。

5、（）shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、

TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析"句意：電視劇《覺醒時代》在網上獲得了9.2分的高分，備受關注和好評。考查名詞辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise贊揚；wealth財富。根據“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，評分很高，所以備受贊揚，故選C。"

7、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你的上衣非常的酷，你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎？此題是考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，排除B；主句是一般現在時態，根據句意是過去買的，所以賓語從句用一般過去時態，

8、Notevenoneofthoseteachers（）presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：A

9、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車，否則很難到達那里。考查連詞辨析。since自從；after在……之后；unless除非；because因為。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知，此處表示否定的條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句，故選C。

10、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：---亨特先生，我想你還沒吃呢。---事實上，我吃過了。AInotherwords換句話說；BAsamatteroffact事實上；CNoproblem沒問題；DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知，Asamatteroffact事實上符合句意。故選B項。

11、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.

(1分)A、children

B、companiesC、vaccines

D、experts

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放學后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉。考查一般現在時。根據“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時態是一般現在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故選A。

13、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費某人多少錢”，其主語一般不為人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費金錢/時間去做某事”，其主語通常是人。用it作形式主語時，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花費(時間)”之意；pay常與介詞for連用，接人時用to。因此正確答案為B項。

14、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個人應該去保護它們。根據比較詞than，可知此處用比較級結構，根據everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是為了河流更干凈，故選D。

15、--Jack,thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.--________

(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、HereyouareC、NicetomeetyouD、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:——杰克,非常感謝你幫助我。——不客氣。考查交際用語。You'rewelcome不客氣，不用謝。Hereyouare給你。Nicetomeetyou很高興見到你。That'sagoodidea.好主意。根據上句thankyou謝謝，可知用You'rewelcome不用謝，故選A。

16、-Theyareplaying（）anotherschoolfootballteamontheplayground.-Yes,andIthinktheywillwinthematch.(1分)A、beyondB、overC、againstD、along正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“他們正在操場上和另一支學校足球隊打對抗賽。是的，我認為他們會贏。”playagainst是固定搭配，意為“同……比賽；與……對戰”。故選C。

17、Theweatherwasfinewhentheplane（）.(1分)A、tookoffB、tookawayC、tookupD、tookon正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、We________hardernextyear.

(1分)A、arestudyingB、werestudyingC、aregoingtostudyD、weregoingtostudy正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析明年我們將更加努力學習。本題考察的是一般將來時，本題使用的是用begoingto結構表示，begoingto后+動詞原形，所以正確答案是C

19、They________computergamesnow.

(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析now是現在進行時時間狀語，構成bedoing，主語是they，be動詞用are，故選B。

20、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.

(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝。介詞開頭句子采用倒裝主語為severalpolicecars所以動詞用復數形式。寺廟前有幾輛警車他們來這為的是搜尋通緝犯。選B

21、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析單詞“six”里有一個字母“s”，這個“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音標的第一個音素為元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠詞an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現，是特指，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。

22、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析havesome是固定句式，表示吃點.....我們要雞翅和橙汁嗎？

23、—IsTom___thanWilliam?—Yes,butTomisalso___inhisclass.

(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析--湯姆比威廉高嗎？taller更高的;高的;高大的;有…高，身高;tall的比較級。--是的，但湯姆也是班上最重的。根據than可知，這是＂湯姆和威廉＂兩者之間的比較，應該用形容詞tall的比較級taller。意思是＂比較高的＂；又根據inhisclass可知，此處表示比較的范圍是＂你班里＂，要用形容詞的最高級；要用形容詞最高級的表達是：the＋形容詞最高級＋in/of＋比較的范圍．又根據but可知，＂湯姆不如威廉不高，但是他最重＂,所以要用形容詞heavy最高級形式是heaviest,并且形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the，意思是＂最重的＂，故選A.點評：判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級，主要是看幾者之間的比較，兩者之間用比較級，三者或三者以上比較用最高級形式．

24、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

25、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late？——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.

(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你認為Avin會晚嗎？不，高鐵通常是準時的。通過——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime．這句話可以看出Avin去火車站坐火車不會晚因為火車不準時，進而說明還沒有晚點，所以不能用過去式和現在完成時，只能用將來時．故此應選B。這個題目有一定的難度，因為它沒有明確的時間標志，只能通過上下文加以判斷，這類題目必須仔細閱讀和分析來確定時態．然后再根據不同的時態的結構作答．

27、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：F

28、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!

(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--沒有鹽了．吉姆，你去買一些回來好嗎？--好的，媽媽．it它，同類同物，代指前面出現的名詞；one一個，同類異物，代指前面名詞中的一個；some一些，代指前面的復數名詞或不可數名詞；any任何一個，任何一些。故選C

29、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(g)entleB、or(g)aniseC、fin(g)erD、(g)reatly正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Theyhavevisited（）countries.(1分)A、alotofB、somuchC、alittleD、every正確答案選項：參考答案：A

31、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第17空填（）。(1分)A、collectionB、introductionC、senseD、knowledg正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。collection意為“收集”;introduction意為“介紹”;sense意為“感覺”;knowledge意為“知識”。haveaknowledgeof意為“通曉；對……熟悉”。此處指對外國文化以及風俗習慣有很好的了解。故選D。

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