北京市一零一中學(xué)2024屆中考三模英語試題含答案

考生請(qǐng)注意：

1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?

--Yes.rilgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.

A.wheretogoB.howtogo

C.whentogoD.whomtogo

2、…DoyouknowwhatmovieatTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?

…TheTakingofTigerMountain.IfsaboutaherocalledYangZirong.

A.isshownB.wasshownB.hasshownD.willshow

3、1havebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis.

A.goodB.thebest

C.thebetterD.better

4、Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest.

A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after

5、Annielostherwalletwhileshopping.,aseniorhighschoolstudentfounditandreturnedittohen

A.ActuallyB.LuckilyC.Finally

6、Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

7^Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou'vejustcomebackfromKorea.Tmcallingtoask.

A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou'vespentthere

C.whichhotelyoustayedinKoreaD.howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood

8、一Haveyoufinishedyourproject?

—Notyet.TilfinishitifItenmoreminutes.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

9、Whydon'tyoujoinindiscussionandtellaboutthelatestfilmGreenBook?

A.ours;usB.ours;oursC.our;usD.our;ours

10、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantrolehe.

inthepaintingfield.

A.wasplayingB.wouldplayC.playedD.hadplayed

II.完形填空

11、TheChristmasTreeTradition

HavingaChristinastreeinyourhomeisoneofthebestpartsofChristmas.TherearemanyfunChristmastree

traditions.

Pickingoutatreeisoneofthefirstthingsyoucando.Familieswillgettogetherandgotoatreefarmtopickout

their]tree.Everytreeisunique（特別的）.It'sfuntodiscussthiswithfamilymembersandfindthebestone.

Sometreefarmswillcutthetreesdownforyou;otherfarmswillletyoucutthemdownyourself.

Afteryoubringthetreehome,it'stimeto2it.Youcanhangnotonlystringsoflittlelightsonthetreebut

alsobulbsorevensmallpiecesofcandyandfruit.Somefamiliesevenhavespecialobjectsthatarepasseddownthrough

manygenerations（一代代）.

Butthe3aboutChristinastreesamongpeoplealwayshappens-whetherrealtreesarebetterthan“fake

（假的）“trees.Theydon't4it.Manysayfaketreesaremoreconvenient---theydon'tneedtobewateredandthey

canbestoredandreusedformanyyears.Theyarealsocheaperthanrealtrees.Butpeoplewhopreferrealtreessaythat

thesetreesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Faketreesaremadeoutof5,Theycanlastlonger,butifthrown

away,theywon'tdegrade（降解）easilyandtheywillbebadfortheenvironment.6,realtreeshaveapleasant

smell.Itisnicetowalkintoyourhomeafteralongdayatschoolandsmellthescentofarealpinetree.Whatkindof

treewouldyouchoose?

1.A.interestedB.naturalC.preciousD.favourite

2.A.decorateB.produceC.protectD.describe

3.A.decisionB.argumentC.recordD.influence

4.A.giveupB.agreeonC.knowaboutD.dealwith

5.A.paperB.plantC.plasticD.cotton

6.A.AlsoB.InawayC.HoweverD.Therefore

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howtobegreen

Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.

Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?

Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?

Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?

Weallneeda52.2.（health）environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.（we）environment.

Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle."Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.（important）thingsto

begreen.

Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhen

youdonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneis

justasgood!

Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.（thing）foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthem

ofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertouse

china（陶瓷）cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.（use）manytimes.

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse".Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.So

far,we59.9.（throw）tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developa

recyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.

Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlefstakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ClothesDonation（捐贈(zèng)）Box

Haveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,youcandoitrightnow

becausetheclothesdonationisbecomingpopularinHefei.

“Fromtimetotime,mymotherclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Ybuknow,weteenagersaregrowing

fast.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytohelpothers.^^LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.

“Ioftenpickoutsomeofmyclotheswhichareoutofstyleaftergoingshopping.Thenrilputthemintothe

donationbox.^^MissLi,aprettyyoungladysays.

“Thatseemslikeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemorusethemto

makethingssuchashandbagsandpencilcases."Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,“SometimesIalsolookthroughthe

boxforsomeniceclothes.”

However;therearesomeproblemsalongwithclothesdonation.Recently,areporterfromFocusontheCityhas

madeasurvey.Herearetheresults:

?Theboxisfullofclothesinashorttime.Thereisnomoreroomforpeopletogiveawayclothes.

?Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationboxformakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.

?Somecommunitiessettheboxinunsuitable（不合適的）places.Sotherearefewclothesinit.

?Manyclothesaretooold.

“What'sworse,“oneoftheworkersinacommunityadded,“Wequiteoftenseepeoplethrowrubbishintothebox

whentheypassby.We'vetriedtostopthemseveraltimesbutfailed.Ithasbeenthemostseriousproblemssinceweset

thebox."

Inordertomakethedonationboxworkinanefficient（有效的）way,ourgovernmentistakingaction.Clothes

donationwillbebetter-organizedandifllbemoreconvenientforpeopleinneedtotaketheclothesaway.

1.MissLigivesawayherclothesbecause.

A.herclothesareoutofstyleB.hermotherclearsoutherclothes

C.sheisgrowingtoofastD.shewantstomakesomething

2.AlltheproblemsaboutthedonationboxareincludedEXCEPT.

A.there'snomoreroomforpeopletodonateclothes

B.peoplechooseunsuitableplacestosetthebox

C.sometimestheboxisbrokenbysomeone

D.theclothesintheboxaretooold

3.Theunderlinedword"them”inParagraph4means.

A.theclothesdonationboxesB.theoldpeople

C.hnndhngsandpencilcasesD.snmeclnthesinthehnx

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.theclothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedtohelpdonatorsandpeopleinneed.

B.theclothesdonationbecomeslesspopularthanbeforebecauseofseriousproblems

C.theclothesdonationcanpreventsomegirlsfromwearingclothesthatareoutofstyle

D.theclothesdonationgivesthetradersagoodideatoselloldclothesformakingmoney

B

14、Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wcmayfeel

sorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.

Howtokeepthememory?OurEnglishteacher;MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingsto

makeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryof

excitingmoments.Ifsusuallymadeattheendoftheyear.

LastDecember,wcbegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,then

somestudentsinterviewed（采訪）them,somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclass

hadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.

Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparents

andteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.

1.Wemayfeelifweloseanimportantgame.

A.sorryB.happyC.excitedD.interested

2.Whohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook?

A.MissYang.B.MissHuang.C.MrWang.D.MissWang.

3.Ayearbookismadeto.

A.takenotesB.keepthememory

C.doourhomeworkD.rememberEnglishwords

4.Ayearbookisusuallymade.

A.atthebeginningoftheyearB.atthemiddleoftheterm

C.afterthefirstexaminatermD.attheendoftheyear

5.Finallyhelpedustoputthethingstogether.

A.ourparentsB.ourbrothersC.ourteacherD.ourfriends

C

15、Daughter'sfinalsongforfather

ByXuLingyi,13,MercyHighSchool,US

Whatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummer?Aseasidevacation?Somegoodfamilytime?Orasongthatchangesyour

wholelife?TheseallhappenedtoRonnie,themaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong（2009）.ItwaswrittenbyUnited

StatesauthorNicholasSparks.

SinceRonnie'sparentsdivorced（離婚）whenshewas14,shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.Herfather,

whousedtobeherpianoteacher,livedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalked

withhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.However,thesummerbeforesheturned18,hermomsenther

toNorthCarolina.Atfirst,Ronniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle（海龜）

eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium（水族館）andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.

Theturtlebrokethetough（堅(jiān)固的）wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.However,itwasonthedaytheeggshatched（孵

化）thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasvery

upset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedme.

Thoughshelooksrebellious（叛逆的）inthebook,sheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotectthe

turtleeggs.Shelovesherfather

Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.

1.TheLastsong------------------.

A.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnie

C.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggs

2.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonnie'sstory?

A.Ronnie'sparentsdivorcedwhenshewas14.

B.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.

C.Ronnie'sdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.

D.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.

3.Whafsthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2?

A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.I）.Happy.

4.WhathappenedduringRonnie'sstaywithherdad?

A.Ronnieandherdad'srelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.

C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.Ronniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancer

5.WhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyi'sopinion?

A.Xudoesn'tlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.

B.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.

C.Xulearn.*;aIntnhnuttherelationshipwithparentsfrnmthehnok.

D.Xudoesn'tknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.

D

16、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.But

foodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair（辛克萊,美國作家）wrotetheJungle.Thebookisthestoryofa

poorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.

startedtestingfood.

Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodis

managedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit'smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfood

safetysystem（系統(tǒng)）keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels（標(biāo)簽）onfoodgivepeopleimportant

information.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.

Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,a

truckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'tcleanedbefore

carryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthis

happens,peopledon'tknowiftheirfoodissafe.

Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.VVeshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!

1.WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?

A.Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry.B.Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.

C.Becausethepeopleweresoworried.D.Becausemostfoodintheworldisn,tsafe.

2.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?

A.Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared.B.Theycankeepfoodsafe.

C.Theycaneathealthyfood.D.Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.

3.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?

A.Whenthetruckcarrieseggs.B.Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.

C.Whenthetruckisn'tcleanedbeforecarryingit.D.Whenthetruckisn'tcleanedaftercarryingit.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.

B.Theicccreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'tcleaned.

C.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.

D.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.

5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Fnod.R.Fnndsafety.C.Fnndproblems.D.Testingfnnd.

E

17、Mrs.BrownlivesinasmalltowninAustralia.Thereisabigfarmnearthetown.

OnSaturdaymorning,shegoestohersmallshop.Sheopensthewindowoftheshopandlooksatthefarm.Ifsvery

beautiful.Therearemanycows,horsesandsmallanimalsonthefarm.Suddenlysheseesakangaroowithherbaby.Ifs

interesting(oseethem!Themotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.Theystandthereandlookhungry.Mrs.Brown

givessomebreadtothem.Thekangaroosgetit.Thentheybecomehappyandjumpaway.Suddenlyawalletdropson

thefloorfromthejacketpocket.Shepicksitup.andfinds$300andaphotoinit.Thatisaman'sphotowithhisname

“John”onit.“John?Ihaveabrother.HisnameisalsoJohn,"Mrs.Brownsays.“Isthismanmylostbrother?^^she

thinks.

Shetakesthewalletwithherandbeginstolookfortheman.Sheasksmanypeopleinthetown,andthenshecomes

tothefarmandasksthefarmer,Hey!Itisherlostbrother,John.Theyareveryhappytoseeeachother.

1.WhatanimalscanMrs.Brownseeonthefarmthatmorning?

A.Cowsandsmallanimals.

B.Cows,horsesandakangaroowithherbaby.

C.Cows,horses,smallanimalsandakangaroowithababy.

2.WhydoesMrs.Browngivesomebreadtothekangaroos?

A.Becausethemotherkangaroowithherbabylookshungry.

B.Becausethemotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.

C.Becauseshelikeskangaroosverymuch.

3.WhatdoesMrs.Brownfindafterthekangaroosjumpaway?

A.Awallet.B.Aphoto.C.Ajacket.

4.HowdoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother,John?

A.Bythe.jacket.B.Bythebabykangaroo.C.Bythephotowithhisname.

5.WheredoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother?

A.Inashop.B.Onafarm.C.Inacity.

F

18^Haveyouevertakenpartinamarathon?Amarathonis42kmlong.Itisthelongestraceintheworld.Tomakethe

runner5sbodywork,hardertraining（訓(xùn)練）isquitenecessary.Arunnershouldstarttoprepareforamarathonatleast

threemonthsbefore.Manyhoursofrunningatdifferentspeeds（速度）andthechangesindietarenecessaryinthe

training.

Twoweeksbeforethemarathon,thetrainingprogrammebecomesless,from100kmperweekdownto60kmandthento

30kminthefinalweek.Onthelasttwodaystheymaynotrunatall.

Breakfastshouldbeeatenatleastthreehoursbeforetherace.Easilydigested（消化）foodsuchascereal（麥）,toast（烤面

包）andscrambled（搗碎）eggisbest,withasmuchfluid（液體）aspossible.Runnersshoulddrinkwaterabouthalfan

hourbeforetheracetokeepupthebodyfluid.

1.Amarathonrunnershouldbeginhistraining.

A.amonthbeforetherace.B.aweekbeforetherace.

C.threeorfourmonthsbeforetherace.D.ayearbeforetherace.

2.Runnershavetorunkm.inamarathonrace.

A.100B.60C.30D.42

3.Ifsnecessarytbrtheplayerstohaveinthetraining.

A.trainingatdifferentspeedsandchangesindiet.

B.littlewater.

C.lessonsbeforetherace.

D.toomuchmeat.

4.Playersshouldn'trun.

A.twoweeksbeforethemarathonB.threemonthsbeforethemarathon

C.twodaysbeforethemarathonD.inthefinalweek

5.Whatshouldarunnerhaveforhisbreakfastonthedayoftherace?

A.Abigmeal.B.Alight