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主講:XXXCultureunderstanding&groupworkUnit1FestivalAroundtheworld目錄CONTENTWarming-up01CultureUnderstanding02GroupWork03Homework04Warming-upPart1LookandAnswer:011.Wheredothesepeoplecomefrominthepictures?2.Whatdoyouthinkthey'redoing?3.Whatdothesetwopictureshaveincommon?LookandAnswer:011.TheymaybefromAfricaorAmerica,takingphotos.2.TheymaybefromthesouthwestofChina,cooking.3.Theyallwearuniqueclothesandaccessories(配飾).CultureUndersandingPart202continentn.大陸religionn.宗教takeplace舉行,發(fā)生(無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))rangev.變化,變動(dòng)outfitn.全套服裝ricecake年糕slaughter屠宰宰殺feastn.盛宴,宴會(huì)worship祭祀,崇拜BeforeReadingCultureUnderstandingFestivaloftheDancingMasksinAfricaAfricaisalandfulloffestivals.Throughoutthewholecontinent,colorfulfestivalscovermusic,religion,culture,etc.TheFestimamaskfestivaltakesplaceeverytwoyearsinlaC?ted’Ivoire(科特迪瓦).Peoplefromaroundfortydifferentvillagesattendit,bringingtheirownstylesofmasks,andthemaskdanceslastthroughouttheday.Thecostumesrangefromsimpleaffairstofullbodyoutfitsmadefromgrass,withmasksuptotwometreshighontheheadsoftheperformers.Thisisacelebrationoftraditionalculture,andalsoatimeformusicandstorytelling.02wherewherewhenhowCultureUnderstandingDongYearofDongEthnicGroupinChinaPeopleofDongethnicgroupinHunanandthesouthwestGuizhouprovinceofChinacelebrateDongYearwithvarioustraditionalactivities.TheexactdateforDongYearvariesfromvillagetovillage,butfallsduringtheperiodoflateOctobertoearlyNovember.PubliccelebrationsincludetheLushengFestival(蘆笙節(jié))aswellasBullfighting(斗牛賽).Inthedaysuptotheirnewyear,theDongpeoplemakenewclothes,cleantheirhouses,makeglutinousricecakes(年糕),andslaughter(屠宰)pigsandcattleforthepreparationoftheDongYearfeast.OntheeveoftheDongYear,theDongusuallyprepareadishcalled“colddish”fortheancestorworship.02wherewhenhowCultureUnderstanding02Readthepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1)FestimamaskfestivalisafestivalofmaskdancinginAfrica.2)TheDancingMasksFestivalisalsoatimeformoviesandstorytelling.3)TheDongYearcelebrationisveryimportantforthosepeoplewholiveinSichuanprovince.4)TheexactdateforDongYearfallsduringtheperiodoflateOctobertoearlyDecember.TFFTmusicHunanGroupworkPart3EnjoyavideoabouttheLanternFestival.03Groupwork元宵節(jié)即將到來(lái),學(xué)校計(jì)劃請(qǐng)外國(guó)留學(xué)生們參加慶祝活動(dòng)。作為國(guó)際交流辦公室的工作人員,你需要制作元宵節(jié)宣傳單,向留學(xué)生介紹該節(jié)日。1.Workingroups.EachreadoneofthefollowingmaterialsoftheLanternFestivalandwritedownthekeyinformation.
小組活動(dòng),每個(gè)學(xué)生選擇其中一個(gè)材料,閱讀有關(guān)元宵節(jié)的介紹,記錄主要內(nèi)容。BasicinformationoftheLanternFestivalOriginoftheLanternFestivalCustomsoftheLanternFestival03GroupworkBasicinformationoftheLanternFestivalTheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestival,isanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.InancientChina,thefirstChineselunarmonthiscalled“yuan”month,andnightmeans“xiao”,sothefirstfullmoonnightofayeariscalledYuanxiaoFestival.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthandmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebration.Timeofthefestival:Importanceofthisfestival:the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival;markstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebration03GroupworkOriginoftheLanternFestivalThisfestivaldatesbacktotheHanDynasty,withahistoryofmorethan2,000years.EmperorWuoftheHanDynastyorderedbigceremonies(儀式)onthe15thdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthtoworship(祭祀)Taiyi,theGodofHeaveninancienttimes,forgoodweatherandhealth.WhenBuddhism(佛教)wasintroducedintoChina,theemperorsbegantoworshipBuddhabylightinglanternsinthepalaceandtemplestodispeldarkness.UntiltheTangDynasty,commonpeoplewereallowedtolightlanternsonthisday.Gradually,theLanternFestivaldevelopedasafolkfestival.Historyofthisfestival:Originofthisfestival:worshipTaiyi,Buddhamorethan2000years;HanDynasty03GroupworkCustomsoftheLanternFestivalInadditiontoawarmfamilyreunion,everyhouseholdalsohangsredlanternsinfrontofthegate.Peoplecanentertainthemselvesbyappreciatinglanternsandguessinglanternriddles.Stilt-walking(踩高蹺),drumming,dragonandliondancingarealltraditionalactivitiesofthisfestival.Atypicalfoodonthisdayisyuanxiao(alsoknownastangyuan),thesweet-tastingglutinousrice(糯米)balls,whichmeansthereunionofthewholefamily.Celebrationsofthisfestival:Typicalfoodofthisfestival:glutinousriceballs,yuanxiaoortangyuanfamilyreunion;hangslanterns;enjoyinglanternsandguessinglanternriddles;stilt-walking,drumminganddragonandliondancing03Workingroupstomakeafestivalleaflet.分小組討論,根據(jù)上述信息,整理篩選節(jié)日宣傳單的內(nèi)容。Timeofthefestival:History:Importanceofthefestival:Typicalfood:Traditionalcelebrations:TheMid-AutumnFestivalthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthyuanxiao(tangyuan)glutinousriceballsanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival;markstheendoftheChineseNewYearperiodfamilyreunion;activitiesaboutlanterns;
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