福建省南平市邵武第三中學2020-2021學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D2.Don’tyouconsider_____funnytowearjewelsborrowedfromotherstoaparty?A.it

B.this

C.that

D.不填參考答案：3.----Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

----_________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.

A.I’dliketo

B.Ihateit

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A4.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats．（）A．while B．besides C．andso D．when參考答案：A有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓．解析：A：而；B：另外；C：因此；D：當…的時候．根據句意"有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓"及所給選項分析可知，本題答案為A選項；其余選項均不符合題意．5.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where

B.what

C.which D.that參考答案：B6.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.

A.took

B.attended

C.tookpart

D.joined參考答案：B略7.35.Theresultisnotthesame____theyhadexpected,_____wasratherdisappointing.

A.as;which

B.as;that

C.that;as

D.which;as參考答案：A8.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A．datingfrom;which

B．datedfrom;whichC．whichdatesfrom;that

D．whichdatedfrom;which參考答案：A試題分析：考查現在分詞做定語和非限制性定語從句：第一空是定語，修飾thetemple，因為datefrom“追溯到”這個詞組只能用一般現在時和主動，所以要么用現在分詞做定語，要么可以用定語從句whichdatesfrom，第二空是非限制性定語從句，不能用that引導，用which，句意：每年有很多游客來參觀這個追溯到12世紀的廟，這已經帶來很大收入了。選A。考點：考查分詞做定語和非限制性定語從句點評：當分詞做定語的時候，如果構成分詞的動詞與名詞構成主動關系，就使用現在分詞做定語；當二者構成被動關系，使用過去分詞做定語。單獨的一個分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面，分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。在非限定性定語從句的前面往往有逗號隔開，如若將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號隔開。需要注意which引導的非限定性定語從句是用來說明前面整個句子的情況或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定語從句中，關系詞不能用that。9.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.strength參考答案：C10.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted

B.result C.resulting D.resulted參考答案：C11.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagreewithyou.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B略12.Tonypulledoutasmallnotepad,whichheusedto______whathehadlearnedaboutfriendsandneighbors.A.takechargeof B.putupwith C.lookbackon D.keeptrackof參考答案：D

13.I__________theofficeyesterdayafternoonwhenastrangercameinwithaboy.A.left

B.wasabouttoleave

C.wastohaveleft

D.willleave參考答案：B14.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A15.—Didyoustayuplatelastnight?—Notverylate.Itwashalfpasteleven________Iwenttobed.A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since參考答案：B16._______speaking,Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.

A.Honesty

B.Honest

C.

Honestly

D.Dishonest參考答案：C17.WhentheyorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,he_________itassoonaspossible.A.attended

B.joined

C.tookpartin

D.joinedin

參考答案：B18.Heisshyinthepresenceofstrangersandhedoesallhecan______.A.getitover

B.togetitoverC.getoverit

D.togetoverit參考答案：D二、書面表達19.假設你的朋友Linda，現在正感到生活不快樂，不健康，有壓力，可又不知道如何改變自己的生活方式，于是寫信給你，請求你提些建議。下面是你提的幾點建議，請按照以下內容給Linda回一封信（約100詞左右）1．要有足夠的睡眠，至少8小時，這樣才能精力充沛（energetic）、學習積極（active）。2．多鍛煉是非常重要的。3．多吃水果和蔬菜，禁止吃垃圾食品(junkfood)。4．學習之余聽聽音樂可以減輕壓力。5．盡可能地微笑，它會幫助你快樂、忘記煩惱。DearLinda：Ifyou

wanttobehealthyandhappy，youneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.

Yours,LiHua

參考答案：DearLinda:Ifyouwanttobehealthyandhappy，youneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.Asayoungstudent,youneedtogetenoughsleep,soyouneedtotrytogotobedearliereverynight.Youshouldtrytosleepforatleast8hourseveryday.Thatwillhelpyoubeactiveandenergeticforyourdayatschool.Doingmoreexerciseisalsoveryimportant,andyoushouldremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn’teatjunkfood.Itcanreduceyourstresstolistentomusicsometimesafterstudying.Oftensmilingasoftenaspossiblecanhelpyoustayhappyandforgetyourtroubles.

Yours,LiHua

20.假設你是某外國語學校的學生會主席。最近,為了弘揚雷鋒精神,你校決定開展多項志愿服務活動。請用英語寫一篇倡議書,發表在校英語報上,號召同學們加入本校的志愿者俱樂部。內容包括:1.陳述當志愿者的好處；

2.向同學們發出幾點倡議。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,使行文連貫...3.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。Dearfellowstudents,Volunteeringhasapositiveeffectonourcommunity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union參考答案：Dearfellowstudents,Volunteeringhasapositiveeffectonourcommunity.Itcanbenefitusinseveralways.Firstofall,volunteeringcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutsocietyandgainvaluableexperience.Secondly,volunteeringprovidesuswithagoodopportunitytoputwhatwehavelearnedtogooduse.Ihopemoreandmorestudentswilljointhevoluntaryclubofourschool.Let’sexpressconcernfortheoldandthedisabledpeoplearoundusandofferahelpinghand.Let’scleantheparksnearourhome.Let’sgotonursinghomestobringlovetothoseinneed.Remember,wecanmakeadifferencetosocietyifwearewillingtolendahelpinghand,solet’stakeaction.Students’Union試題為應用文中的倡議書寫作，試題只給出寫作要點2條，為半開放開放性寫作。范文采用三段。前兩段各一個要點，最后一段收尾。第一段用總—分的方式陳述了寫作要點一：當志愿者的好處。用了Firstofall，Secondly一條一條列舉，條理清晰。第二段連用了三個let’s的祈使句呼吁同學們加入志愿者行列，語言地道流暢。最后一段用一個復合句收尾，與開頭呼應。三、閱讀理解21.Whenonereferstothewordscollegestudents,weusuallythinkofayoungpersonbetween18and22yearsold.ButintheU.S.Atoday,acollegestudentoftenismucholder.Infact,educatorssayinthenextfewyearscollegesanduniversitiesmayhavemoreolderpart-timestudentsthantraditionalfull-timeyoungerstudents.

EducatorsreportabigincreaseinthenumberofAmericanswhoattendcollegeanduniversityclassesintheeveningoratnightoronweekends.Mostofthemareolderthan25yearsoldandmorehavefull-timeorpart-timejobs.Manyareevenintheirthirtiesorforties.

Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtospendtheirtimeandmoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation?Mostaredoingitbecausetheyfirmlybelievemoreeducationwillhelpthemtogetabetterjob.Someareindustrialworkerswhosefactorieshaveclosed.Theyarelearningnewskillstoprepareforotherkindsofwork.Someofthepart-timestudentsarenotpleasedwiththejobstheyhave.Theyarestudyingfornewones.Somehaveretiredandarelookingfornewdifferentkindsofjobs.Twoofeverythreeofthestudentsolderthan35arewomen.Manyofthemarereturningtoschoolafteryearsofstayingathometocareforchildrenanddohousework.

Areolderstudentsgoodstudents?Mostteacherssayyes.Theysayolderstudentsreallywanttolearn.Theyaskdifficultquestionsandarenotpleasedwithsimpleanswers.Theyoftengethighgrades.65.It’ssaidthatinthenextfewyears________.

A.studentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbemucholder

B.full-timestudentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbeevenyounger

C.Americancollegesanduniversitieswilltakeinpart-timestudentsequally

D.Thenumberofolderstudentswillbegreaterthanthatoftheyoungerones66.Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtogoonwiththeireducation?Because______.A.mostoftheAmericansenjoylearningsomethingnewB.mostofthembelieve:moreeducation,betterjobs.C.theyhavelosttheirjobs.D.theyaretiredoftheirjobstheyhave67.Whatdoesthewholepassagemainlytellus?

A.WhydosomanyolderstudentsgotocollegeinAmerica?B.Whatolderstudentsincollegecanlearn?C.OlderstudentsaremostlygoodstudentsD.Highereducationcanhelpyougetagoodjob.參考答案：DBA22.“Whodoesthecookinginyourhome?”I’moftenaskedbymycolleagues.“MywifeandIshareit50/50,”Iusuallysaywithouthesitation.It’salie,ofcourse.We’reprettymucheven（相等的）whenitcomestothechildrenandtheelderly.Butthepayingofbillsisn’t50/50-mywifepaysallsortsofhouseholdexpenses,soIneverevenhavetoseteyesonthem.Andthecookingisn’t50/50,either.ThetruthisthatIamthecook.Onmyrecent40thbirthday,Ireceivedthefollowinggiftsfrommychildren:anewpot,twominibottlesoftruffleoil,adecorativesalad-dressingpourer,andajuice-makingmachine.ForamomentIlongedforsomethingmoremanly,acricketbat,perhaps,andthenhadtoadmitthatallthesethingswouldbeusefulforme.It’snotthatmywifecan’tordoesn’tliketocook(shemakesdeliciousWelshcakes).Norhasitalwaysbeenthisway.IntheearlyyearsofourmarriageI’dberelaxingwithaglassofwinewhilemywifepreparedfordinnerafterwork.ButatsomepointthatchangedandIbecamethecook.Tenyearswithmywifegavemetherewards-Icanthrowtogetheraroast,andIcanmakemuchforeignfood.ButIhavetrulybecomeamonster（怪物）inthekitchen,unabletokeepmyselfawayfromcooking.“YouhavetoaddDijontothesauce;itbringsoutthetasteofthecheese,”Ivolunt