/福建省南平市建甌東游鎮第一中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment.

A.fall

B.falling

C.fallen D.tofall參考答案：B2.Doyouthinkeverything________wastrue?

A.whathesaid

B.hesaid

C.whichhesaid

D.ashesaid參考答案：B略3.Onlywiththegreatestofluck________toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C4.—Ofthetwoapples，whichonedoyouprefer?—________biggerone.It’s________mostdeliciousone，Ithink.A．The；a

B．The；the

C．A；/

D．A；the參考答案：A5.LeonardodaVinci__________birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuying

B.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidbuying

D.hassaidtohavebought參考答案：B略6.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A7.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A8.MyfriendTomis____________variousresearchprojects.A.engagedwithB.busyinC.occupiedwith

D.absorbedto參考答案：C9.Thequestionsputforwardatthemeetingare________andweshouldtakethemseriously.A.vitalimportant

B.ofvitalimportanceC.oflittleimportance

D.lessimportant參考答案：B10.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup參考答案：A11.--Idon't

want

to

go

out

this

afternoon,dear!

--

You

promised

to

take

me

out!A.That's

it! B.Sowhat?C.It's

a

pity.

D.Come

on!參考答案：D12._____doesn’treallymatterwhetheryouwinorlose.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,youwon’tregret.A.What

B.This

C.That

D.It參考答案：D13.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,sopeopleconcernedaretryingto_____apossiblesolutiontotheproblem.A.pushaheadwith

B.keeppacewith

C.endupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：D14.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely參考答案：D15.ItisJackaswellashiswifethatis______fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.blaming

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.toblame參考答案：d略16.Usuallytwinshavealot

________，especiallytheirphysicalappearance.A.indifference

B.incharacterC.infigure

D.incommon參考答案：D雙胞胎在很多方面具有“共性”，從“physicalappearance”可以看出來。二、完型填空17.IntheweekbeforeChristmas,oneDeltaairlinespilotgaveasadArizonafamilyagiftthatnooneelsecould.Fatherofthree,Jayshortdiedaftera

41

withlungcancerDec,16th.Threedayslater,hisfamilywasattemptingto

42

toTennesseeforthefuneralscheduledforthenextmorning.Buta90-munite

43

atthePhoenixairport

44

themonlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesota.“Thiswasour

45

chancetosaygoodbyetomydad,andifwehadn’t

46

theflight,wewouldhavemissedthe

47

.”Jay’sdaughtersaid.Butwhentheyarrivedatthegate,thelastplaneofthedaytoMemphiswas

48

awayfromthegate.“Mysonwas

49

hisarmsandpleadingwiththepilotthroughthefloor-toceilingwindows.”saidMarcia,“Iwas

50

andcomfortingmygirlswhowerealsointearswhenthephonerang,

51usthatthepilotwasreturningtothegatetoletus

52theplane.”CaptainAdamCohensawthe

53

ontheirfacesthroughthegate’swindowsanddecidedtoturntheplanearound.AirlineexpertspointedoutCohencouldhave54gottenintotroubleforthe

55

decision,butDelta

56

themoveinstead.“Thisis57we’lltakewithus,knowingwemadea

58

.”confirmedAdam.Thisstoryisan

59

thatwecanbringhumanitybacktosociety.Showcareanditmay

60

youhowfarthatyougo.41.A.competition

B.symptom

C.connection

D.battle42.A.ride B.run C.fly D.drive43.A.wait B.delay

C.interval D.sleep44.A.spared

B.offered C.brought D.left45.A.last B.slight

C.rare D.proper46.A.caught

B.followed

C.booked

D.confirmed47.A.doctor

B.meeting C.polite

D.funeral48.A.keeping B.bringing C.pulling D.taking49.A.raising

B.waving Cfolding

D.crossing50.A.struggling

B.shouting C.crying

D.praying51.A.advising B.informing

C.warning

D.instructing52.A.land B.guide

C.change

D.board53.A.appreciation B.satisfaction C.desperation D.caution54.A.deliberately

B.merely C.optionally

D.easily55.A.careless B.unusual C.selfless D.unwise56.A.resisted B.opposed

C.praised D.sponsored57.A.nothing B.something

C.anything D.everything58.A.difference

B.change

C.promise D.deal59.A.activity

B.event

C.incident D.evidence60.A.surprise

B.panic

C.disappoint

D.embarrass參考答案：41．D42．C43．B44．D45．A46．A47．D48．C49．B50．C51．B52．D53．C54．D55．B56．C57．B58．A59．D60．A41．D句意：三個孩子的父親JayShort在和癌癥斗爭之后在12月16號去世了。battle斗爭。故選D。42．C根據上文“oneDeltaAirLinespilot”可知，他的家人試圖乘飛機去Tennessee參加預定在第二天早上的葬禮。fly乘飛機。故選C。43．B根據下文“onlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesota.”可知，飛機延誤了90分鐘。delay延誤。故選B。44．D句意：Phoenix機場延誤了90分鐘只給他們留下7分鐘趕Minnesota的下一班飛機。left留下。故選D。45．A根據上文“JayShortdied”可知，這是他們最后一次和爸爸告別的機會。last最后的。故選A。

46．A根據下文“Wewouldhavemissedthe

.”可知，如果我們不能趕上飛機，就錯過了葬禮。caught趕上。故選A。47．D根據上文“forthefuneral”可知，他們是去參加葬禮的。funeral葬禮。故選D。48．C句意：但是當他們到達門口的時候，那天的最后一班去Memphis的飛機開走了。pullaway開走。故選C。49．B根據“pleading(懇求)withthepilot”可知，兒子揮著手臂，懇求飛行員。waving揮手。故選B。50．C根據下文“comfortingmygirlswhowerealsointears”可知，Marcia在哭（cry）。故選C。51．B根據上文“whenthephonerang.”可知，電話通知我們飛行員正回到門口讓我們登機。inform通知。故選B。52．D根據上文“thepilotwasreturningtothegate”可知，電話通知我們飛行員回到門口讓我們登機。board登上（船，火車，飛機）。故選D。53．C根據上文“Mysonwas

hisarmsandpleading(懇求)withthepilot”可知，CaptainAdam從門口的窗戶看見我們的絕望。desperation絕望。故選C。54．D句意：航空專家說Cohen可能容易惹上麻煩。easily容易地。故選D。55．B根據上文“thepilotwasreturningtothegate”可知，飛行員飛機啟動又回來這是不尋常的決定。unusual不尋常的。故選B。56．C根據下文“wecanbringhumanitybacktosociety”可知，Delta表揚這種做法。praise表揚。故選C。57．B上文說Delta表揚這種做法。下文是：這是了不起的。something了不起的事情。故選B。58．Amakeadifference是固定搭配，意為“有影響，有差別”。故選A。59．D這個故事證明我們將人性帶回到社會。evidence證據。故選D。60．A句意：表示關愛，它會走多遠會令你驚訝的。surprise使……驚訝。故選A。【備注】文章介紹一家人去參加父親的葬禮，但是飛機延誤，讓他們來不及趕下一班飛機，在他們趕到機場的時候，飛機已經離開門口，他們絕望地哭泣，呼喊。飛行員看到這個場景，決定將飛機開回來讓他們登機。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Belowissomeadviceonhowtopreventcancer:8WaystoAvoidCancerinYourLife1.EatBlueberriesAsidefrombeingahealthyanddelicioussnack,blueberriescontainpterostilbene,whichhasimportantcolon(結腸)cancer-fightingprosperities.Butwait,itgetsbetter.BlueberriesalsoofferalargedoseofvitaminsC(14milligramspercup).Soatbreakfast,trytotakeinacupandahalfofblueberriesinyourcerealoryogurt,ormixedwithotherberries.2.DrinkPomegranate（石榴）JuiceThedeepredjuiceofthepomegranatecontainspolyphenols,isoflavonesandellagicacid,whichtogethercreateapowerfulanticancermixture.Mostrecently,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsinatMadisonhasdiscoveredthat16ouncesofpomegranatejuiceperdayalsomayinhibitthegrowthoflungcancer.3.RelaxFeelingstressedorworried?Findwaystorelaxandyoumayreduceyourchancesofdevelopingcancer.PurdueUniversityresearcherstracked1,600menover12yearsandfoundthathalfofthosewithhighlevelsofworrydiedduringthestudyperiod.Only20percentoftheoptimistsdiedbeforethestudywerecompleted,while34percentoftheextremelyanxiousmendiedofsometypeofcancer.Insteadofstressingaboutthepastorfuture,focusonthepresentandrelax!4.TakeSelenium（硒）Seleniumiswellknownforitscancer-fightingproperties.Inastudyofalmost1,000men,researchersfromtheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutefoundthatwhenmenwiththelowestinitiallevelsofseleniumintheirbodiesreceivedadailysupplementovera4yearperiod,theycuttheirprostate（前列腺）cancerriskbyaremarkable92percent.However,itispossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,somonitoryourintakeofselenium-containingsupplements,Brazilnuts,tuna,meatsandgrainscarefully.5.EatSushi（壽司）Seaweedmaynotbeyourideaofagreatsnack,butitishighinfiber,calciumandiron,anddry,roastedseaweedsheetsusedinsushiprovidetheadditionalbenefitsofvitaminsAandC.Sushirollsarealsohighinprotein—atypicalspicytunarollhasonly290caloriesbutpacks24gramsofprotein.Sodon’tskimp（節省）ontheSushi!6.EnjoytheOutdoorsVitaminDcausesearlydeathofcancercells.AstudypublishedintheAmericanJourneyofClinicalNutritionreportedthatwomenwhosupplementedtheirdietswith1,000international.UnitsofvitaminDeverydayhada60percentto77percentlowerincidenceofcancereverafour-yearperiodthatdidwomentakingaplacebo(無效對照劑).Expertsrecommendsupplementingyourfuninthesunwith1,100to2,000IUofvitaminDeachday.7.BreatheCleanAirThere’snoquestionthatsecondhandsmokekills.ArecentAmericanJournalofPublicHealthstudyshowedthatnonsmokersworkinginsmokyplaceshadthreetimestheamountofcarcinogen（致癌物質）intheirurine（尿）thannonsmokersworkinginsmoke-freelocations.What’sworse,theirlevelsofthecarcinogenrose6percentforeveryhourworked.Ninestateshavebannedsmokinginallworkplaces,barsandrestaurants.Themessageisclear:Dowhateveryoucantoavoidthecloudofsmoke.8.BreakaSweatEvenasmallamountofexercisecanoffermajorcancer-fightingbenefits.Inastudyof29,110menpublishedintheInternationalJournalofCancer,menwhoe