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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁安徽國際商務職業學院《英語寫作記敘文》
2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremony______reallymatters.A.which B.it C.what D.that2、Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidenceabout________causedthedeathofdinosaurs.A.whatisitthat B.whatitwasthat C.itwaswhat D.whatisit3、--YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?--Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.A.any B.some C.any D.no4、—DidyoumeetMr.Smith?—Yes.WhenIarrived,he________forNewYorktoattendapressconference.A.wasjustleaving B.justleftC.justleaves D.hadjustleft5、—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.WithpleasureB.Idon’tmindC.Don’tmentionitD.That’sallright6、Breakingupisthebusinessofthetwolovers,________nootherpersonshouldbeinvolved.A.which B.inthatC.that D.inwhich7、Maryfeltfromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’treceiveanye-mail.A.cutdown B.cutin C.cutoff D.cutout8、ThePalaceofVersailles,France’snationaltreasure,has________manychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty.A.gonethroughB.takenonC.ledtoD.showedoff9、—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5:00am.,youwillmakeit.A.and B.butC.or D.so10、—Whatitbe?—Itbeaman,foritisnotmoving.Itbeadustbin,Ithink.A.can;may;must B.can;can’t;mustC.can;must;can D.may;maynot;could第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AMi
Teleferico,BoliviaCrossing
the
Bolivian
capital
of
La
Paz,the
Teleferico
is
both
the
highest
and
longest
city
cable-car
systemon
the
planet.Built
to
relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic,the
three
lines
of
this"subway
in
the
sky"
spiritthe
city’s
2.3
million
citizens.At
an
altitude
of
3,700
metres,you'
ll
feel
the
thrill
of
flying
as
you’resmoothly
carried
over
entire
neighborhoods
and
business
districts—all
for
a
ticket
price
that'
s
less
than
adollar.Everest
Flights,NepalIt
is
no
easy
work
to
climb
the
Everest,a
mountain
second
to
none
at
an
altitude
of
8
,848
metres.Mostofusknowthatwe'll
nevermove
alongthe
Hillary
Stepandovercomethismountain.Fortunately,anumberoflocal
airlines
operating
out
of
Kathmandu’s
small
domestic
airport
offer
a
glimpse
of
this
glory
for
about
a
hundreddollars.Inafewhours,you'll
get
intothe
heart
ofthe
Himalayas,gettingcloseenough
tosnapafewfantastic
photos
from
your
window
seat
before
circling
back.No
oxygen
tank
required
!Rocky
Mountaineer,CanadaWith
select
routes
that
lead
through
Banff
and
Jasper
national
parks
as
well
as
Lake
Louise,Rocky
Mountaineer
provides
a
best
opportunity
to
spot
the
wildlife
of
western
Canada,including
elk,bighorn
sheep,andpossibly
even
bears
of
the
black,brown,and
grayish
variety.Rocky
Mountaineer'
s
multi-day
journeys
includebreakfasts
and
lunches
prepared
by
world-class
chefs,B.C.wines,and
an
invitation
to
sit
back,relax,andlet
the
Rockies
come
to
you.Table
Mountain
Aerial
Cableway,South
AfricaFew
places
in
the
world
have
appeal
like
Table
Mountain,the
flat-topped
monolith(
獨石)
that
serves
asthe
backdrop
for
most
tourists'
photos—
and
memories—of
Cape
Town.Completed
back
in
1929,the
TableMountain
Aerial
Cableway
carries
nearly
one
million
sightseers
to
the
summit
every
year,rising
roughly
1,000metres
in
fewer
than
five
minutes.1、TheTelefericowasbuiltto.A.offeramazingviewsB.drawtouristsworldwideC.reducetrafficpressureD.promoteitseconomy2、WhatisspecialaboutMt.Everest?A.Itrequiresnoskillstoclimbit.B.It’sthehighestmountainworldwide.C.Ithasseverallocalairlines.D.It'sthebestplacefortakingphotos.3、Whichofthefollowingwouldyouprefertoseethewildlife?A.MiTeleferico.B.EverestFlights.C.RockyMountaineer.D.TableMountain.4、Whatcanweinferaboutthefourplacesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycostmuchmoney.B.Theyalloffermountainrides.C.Theyhavefancyhotels.D.TheyareallwithinAmericas.BHaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(飲品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.Thistradition—ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit-datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandshippedacrosstheAtlanticandsoldatahighpriceinBritishdepartmentstores.CanyouimagineheadingtoMacy’stotreatyourselftoablockofice?Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(時尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewcubesintheirchampagneandsipontheirchilleddrinksathigh-classparties.But,likewithanyfashiontrend,iteventuallyfaded,mainlybecausetheicewasjusttooexpensive.AndevenonceiceboxesbeganappearinginhomesinBritainaswell,Britsnevertookalikingtoiceintheirdrinks.So,nexttimeyoutraveloverseas,don’tfeeloffended(冒犯)whenyourservergivesyouaneyerollwhenyouaskforicewater.1、Whohaswrittenthetext?A.AEuropean.B.AnAmerican.C.ACanadian.D.AnAsian.2、WhydoEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?A.Becausetheyhavenofridges.B.Becausetheyhavewarmtaps.C.Becausetheyareaccustomedtoit.D.Becausetheycan’taffordice.3、WhatcanweinferaboutBrits?A.Theytreattheirgueststocolddrinks.B.TheyalwaysfollowwhatAmericansdo.C.Theydon’tknowwheretogeticeblocks.D.TheyhaveiceboxeslaterthanAmericans.4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhyAmericanslikeicydrinkswhileEuropeansdon’t.B.Whenpeopleoverseashaveicydrinkswiththeirmeals.C.Wherepeoplecanentertainthemselveswithicydrinks.D.HowEuropeansandAmericansmakedifferentbeverage.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.NewgeneticanalysishasrevealedthatmanyAmazontreespeciesarelikelytosurvivehuman-madeclimatewarminginthecomingcentury,contrarytopreviousfindingsthattemperatureincreaseswouldcausethemtodieout.Astudy,1inthelatesteditionofEcologyandEvolution,revealsthe2ageofsomeAmazoniantreespecies--morethan8millionyears--and3showsthattheyhavesurvivedpreviousperiodsaswarmasmanyoftheglobalwarmingimaginedperiods4fortheyear2100.Theauthorswritethat,havingsurvivedwarmperiodsinthepast,thetreeswill5survivefuturewarming,providedtherearenoothermajorenvironmentalchanges.6extremedroughtsandforestfireswillimpactAmazoniaastemperatures7,thetreeswillstandthedirectimpactofhighertemperatures.Theauthors8thataswellasreducinggreenhousegasemissionstominimizetheriskofdroughtandfire,conservationpolicyshouldremain9onpreventingdeforestation(采伐森林)foragricultureandmining.Thestudydisagreeswithotherrecentresearcheswhichpredictedtreespecies’extinctions10relativelysmallincreasesinglobalaverageairtemperatures.Studyco-authorDrSimonLewis(UCLGeography)saidthe11weregoodnewsforAmazontreespecies,butwarnedthatdroughtandover-exploitationoftheforestremainedmajor12totheAmazon’sfuture.DrLewissaid:“Thepastcannotbecompareddirectlywiththefuture.whiletreespeciesseemlikelyto13higherairtemperaturesthantoday,theAmazonforestisbeingtransformedforagricultureand14,andwhatremainsisbeingdegradedbylogging,andincreasinglysplitupbyfieldsandroads.“Specieswillnotmoveasfreelyintoday’sAmazonastheydidinpreviouswarmperiods,whentherewasnohuman15.Similarly,today’sclimatechangeisextremelyfast,makingcomparisonswithslowerchangesinthepast16.”“Withaclearer17oftherelativeriskstotheAmazonforest,we18thatdirecthumanimpacts--suchasforestclearancesforagricultureormining--shouldremainakeypointofconservationpolicy.Wealsoneedmoreaggressive19toreducegreenhousegasemissionsinordertomakeminimumtheriskofdroughtandfireimpactsand20thefutureofmostAmazontreespecies.”1、A.advertised B.described C.published D.presented2、A.frightening B.surprising C.exciting D.interesting3、A.still B.nevertheless C.however D.therefore4、A.assess B.confirm C.forecast D.promise5、A.particularly B.probably C.merely D.possibly6、A.Since B.Although C.When D.If7、A.rise B.change C.drop D.end8、A.consider B.decide C.guarantee D.recommend9、A.based B.built C.focused D.made10、A.inrelationto B.inresponseto C.inreplyto D.inreferenceto11、A.findings B.thoughts C.inventions D.writings12、A.threats B.disadvantages C.embarrassments D.instructions13、A.accept B.tolerate C.permit D.Require14、A.farming B.planting C.catering D.mining15、A.power B.influence C.desire D.violence16、A.difficult B.clear C.easy D.important17、A.belief B.direction C.understanding D.suggestion18、A.doubt B.conclude C.calculate D.prefer19、A.thought B.guidance C.protection D.action20、A.secure B.advance C.sacrifice D.evaluate第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。語法填空Teaisoneofthe1.(much)populardrinksintheworldYoumakeitbypouringhotwateroverthedriedleavesofateaplantFor2.(hundred)ofyearspeoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses,andtheyused3.asmedicineTodayscientistsknowthatteacontainschemicalsthatpreventcellsfromdyingMostteashavecaffeineinthem,4.makesyoufeelmoreactiveSomepeoplehaveproblems5.(drink)teabecauseitcancausesleeplessnessTheteaplant6.(grow)bestintropicalandtemperateplaceswhererainfallsthroughouttheyearTeascanbegrownfromsealevel7.about2,000metres,butthebestqualitygrowsinhigherregionsTeacomesfromtheleavesandbudsofteaplantsWildplantscanbeupto9metreshigh,however,onteaplantations,8.(pull)theleaves9.(easy),peoplecutthembacktoabushofaboutametreinheightIttakesaplantthreetofiveyea
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