第1頁（共1頁）2024年山東省菏澤市中考英語試卷選擇題（共80分）一、聽力做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，請將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有三幅圖畫。每個句子僅讀一遍。請你從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與句子內容相符的圖畫，并標在試卷的相應位置。1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標在試卷的相應位置。6．（1.5分）A.Novels.B.Pandas.C.Dumplings.7．（1.5分）A.He'sfifteen.B.I'mfine.C.It'ssunny.8．（1.5分）A.Everyday.B.Fortwohours.C.Inaweek.9．（1.5分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Haveagoodtime.10．（1.5分）A.Sleepingatleasteighthourseverynight.B.LearningEnglishbystudyingwithagroup.C.Turningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.第三節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。11．（1.5分）WhenisJohn'sbirthday？A.OnMay1st.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly5th.12．（1.5分）What'sJennydoingnow？A.Doingherhomework.B.Playingtennis.C.Sweepingthefloor.13．（1.5分）Whowasthefunniestinthetalentshow？A.Eliza.B.Steve.C.Vera.14．（1.5分）Wherewilltheboyprobablygonext？A.Toahospital.B.Toapark.C.Toasupermarket.15．（1.5分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.第四節（滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。16．（7.5分）（1）WhendidJackcometoChina？A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastweekend.C.Yesterdayevening.（2）HowdidJackgotoSanya？A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.（3）WheredidJackgoonSaturdayevening？A.Aswimmingpool.B.Abeach.C.Anightmarket.（4）HowlongdidJackswiminthesea？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.（5）WhatdidJackthinkofhisweekend？A.Terrible.B.Strange.C.Wonderful.二、英語知識運用第一節單項填空（滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。17．（1分）—Whatinterestingbook!—Yes，bookisreallyamazing.（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a18．（1分）—Myholidaywasterriblebecauseoftheheavy.—Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（）A．rain B．work C．traffic19．（1分）—Hi，Claire，areyoufreenextweek？—Hmm...sorry，nextweekisquiteforme，Jack.（）A．full B．fine C．easy20．（1分）—Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？—Iliketothestoryandseewhathappensnext.（）A．tell B．follow C．write21．（1分）—Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.—Let'sbuyaT﹣shirtforthisafternoon.（）A．him B．her C．you22．（1分）—MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfu.—Yes.It'ssaidthatmostoftheChinesetraditionalclothesinHeze，Shandong.（）A．areproducing B．willproduce C．areproduced23．（1分）—Whosevolleyballisthis？—ItbeLucy's.Shelovesvolleyball.（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't24．（1分）—Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？—Sorry，Ifailedtowhenmyalarmwentoff.（）A．getup B．runaway C．liedown25．（1分）—Doyouknow？—Ofcourse!InParis，France.（）A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld B．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld C．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld26．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？—I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（）A．Yes，sure. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．You'rewelcome.第二節完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。27．（10分）YearsagomyfatherandIwereonasummerroadtripfromDallastoAustin.Onourwayback，thebatterymeter（電池電量計）seemedtoactfunny，jumpingupthendroppingdown.Westoppedtobuyanewbatteryandreplaced（替換）the（1）oneintheparkinglot.Andwewentonourtrip.Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.Thenwe（2）itwasnottheproblemofthebattery.Wehadto（3）onthesideoftheroad.Myfather（4）thecarandrepaireditonhisown，butitstilldidn'twork.Wewereabouttocallforhelpwhena（5）stoppedinfrontofourcar.Amangotoutandstartedwalkingtowardsus.Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.Myfather（6）thatourcarwasdead.Themansaidhehadatowchain（拖鏈）andwouldbeabletotowustoDallas，whichwasabout200milesaway.Weagreedandthankedhim.Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.LaterIlearnedthe（7）ofthetruckdriver.Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer（肺癌），andhisdayswere（8）.Insteadofdoingtreatment（治療），hedecidedtoacceptthefactandspendtherestofhislifedrivingalloverTexas，and（9）peoplewhowereinneed.Ican'trememberhisnameanymore，butI'llnever（10）himhelpingusthatnight.（1）A.bigB.oldC.dirty（2）A.realizedB.regrettedC.expected（3）A.markB.lockC.stop（4）A.gotoffB.turnedonC.sloweddown（5）A.bikeB.truckC.bus（6）A.noticedB.learnedC.replied（7）A.workB.storyC.address（8）A.caughtB.wastedC.numbered（9）A.helpingB.choosingC.greeting（10）A.forgiveB.forgetC.invite三、閱讀理解第一節（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。28．（6分）Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog"Bumpy".He'satwo﹣year﹣olddog，andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames：Bumpy，LittleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We'llmeetat8：00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags，andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus，call089﹣2433.Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget﹣togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We'regoingtohavesackraces，three﹣leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors，thedaywillstartoffwithafive﹣kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee（報名費）is￥50，whichincludesaT﹣shirtanda￥30donation（捐款）.Youcancall087﹣2344formoreinformation.（1）WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy？A.098﹣2343.B.089﹣2433.C.087﹣2344..（2）WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark？A.Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B.Tobringthecommunitytogether.C.Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.（3）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget﹣together？A.￥30.B.￥50.C.￥80.29．（8分）LiuLingliwasborninHengyang，HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing﹣impaired（聽力受損的）childrenfor33years.Whenshewasfourteen，shewenttostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation，shebecameateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducationandtaughtChineselanguagetofirstgraders.Shepracticedsignlanguageinfrontofthemirrorforabouttwohourseverydaytillshemasteredit.In2005，attheageof32，Liugavebirthtoherownchild.Unluckily，theboywasfoundtobehearing﹣impairedwhenhewassevenmonthsold.Insteadoftakinghimtohospital，sheprovidedtherapy（治療）forthechildherselfafterwork.BecauseofLiu'stirelessefforts，hersoncouldmakesomesoundafterseveralmonthsoftraining.Inordertohelpherstudentsspeak，sheputsherlipsagainsttheirhandstoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflowoftheair.Afterclass，shealsohasone﹣on﹣onetrainingwitheachstudentfor20minuteseveryday.Asaresult，sheusuallyhasasorethroatattheendofthedayandhervoicebecomeshoarse.Liubelievesanyonecansucceedifhenevergivesup.Thankstoherhelp，manystudentsshowedgreatimprovement.Morethan20oftheover80studentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.DengLiang，oneofherfirststudents，graduatedfromTianjinUniversityofTechnologyin2007.Forhercontributions（貢獻）tosociety，especiallyherworkwiththehearing﹣impaired，LiuLingliwaselectedasadeputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress（全國人大代表）lastyear，andreceivedthePersonTouchingChinaawardfor2023inApril，2024.（1）WhatisLiuLingli'sjob？A.Adoctor.B.Adancer.C.Ateacher.（2）WheredidLiuLingligotostudyattheageof14？A.InTianjinUniversityofTechnology.B.InHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducation.C.InNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.（3）WhathappenedtoLiuLingli'ssonwhenhewassevenmonthsold？A.Hewasfoundtobehearing﹣impaired.B.Hereceivedgoodtreatmentinhospital.C.Hehadasorethroatandhisvoicebecamehoarse.（4）WhatcanwelearnfromLiuLingli？A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.30．（8分）Orangutanmeans"personoftheforest"intheMalaylanguage.Orangutansaregreatapes（猿）.Wildorangutansliveontwoislands—SumatraandBorneoinSoutheastAsia.Orangutanshavelongandpowerfularms，fingersandtoes.Thesehelpthemclimbandswingbetweentreesintherainforest.Orangutansmostlyeatfruit.Theyalsoeatleaves，flowers，andsometimesinsects.Over300differenttypesoffoodhavebeenfoundintheirdiet.Orangutansplayaveryimportantroleinspreadingfruitandplantseedsintheforest.Thishelpstokeeptheirrainforesthomehealthy.Orangutansaresmartandintelligent.Theycreateandusetoolstogetseedsfromfruit.Theyalsousetoolstocatchinsectsfromtheinsidesoftrees.Orangutansmemorizetherainforestwheretheylive.Thishelpsthemknowwhichtreeshaveripe（成熟的）fruit.Theybuildasleepingnesteachnightmadeofbranches（樹枝）andleaves.However，orangutansareingreatdanger.Scientistssaythattherearelessthan62，000orangutansremaininginthewild.Youngorangutansaresometimescaughtandsoldaspets.Orangutansarealsohuntedforfood.Thebiggestproblemisthatorangutansarelosingtheirhomes.Millionsofrainforestsarecutdowneachyearforpalmoil（棕櫚油）.Palmoilcanbeusedtomakecandybars，cookies，shampoos，soaps，andpetfood.MostofthepalmoilproducedintheworldisfromSumatraandBorneo.Wildlifeorganizationsareworkinghardtohelpprotecttheremainingrainforests.Iftherainforestsdisappear，orangutanswilldisappearforever.（1）Whatareorangutans？A.Rainforests.B.Greatapes.C.Islands.（2）WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Whyorangutanscreateandusetools.B.Whereorangutansbuildasleepingnest.C.Howsmartandintelligentorangutansare.（3）Whichisthemainreasonwhyorangutansareingreatdanger？A.Orangutansarecaughtaspets.B.Peoplehuntorangutansforfood.C.Millionsofrainforestsarecutdown.（4）Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.FantasticWildlife.B.ModernTechnology.C.FamousPeople.31．（8分）AChinesesongcontest（比賽）foroverseasChinesewasheldinLondononSunday.ItwasorganizedbytheLondonChinatownChineseAssociation.Twentycompetitorsweredividedintothreeagegroups：adults（18﹣40），juniors（12﹣17）andchildren（5﹣11）.Thecontestawardedonegold，onesilverandonebronzeprizeforeachgroup.ThewinnerswillattendthefinalcontestinBeijingthissummer.Inawelcomespeech，JiangLei，consulgeneraloftheChineseEmbassy（中國大使館總領事）intheUK，saidthecontestisagreatplatformtoshowthetalentsofoverseasChineseandpromote（弘揚）traditionalChineseculture."2024markstheYearoftheDragon.It'sespeciallymeaningfulforoverseasChinesetogettogetherandsingChinesesongs.Ibelievethattheseyoungcompetitorswillmovefromtoday'ssmallstagetolargeronesinthefuture，"shesaid.JackyZhao，a15﹣year﹣oldboy，gotasilverprize."Itwasmyfirststageperformancehere，whichIthinkcanhelpmegetusedtothelifeintheUK，"hesaid.LiSiyu，inatraditionalChinesehorse﹣faceskirt，performedthesongQingmingShangheTu.BymixingclassicalChinesedanceandPekingoperaintoherperformance，LisuccessfullyshowedthebeautyofthetraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.Thecontesthasbeenheldfor14yearssince2011.Morethan45，000competitorsfromaroundtheworldattendedit.IthasbecomeoneofthemostpopularculturaleventsforoverseasChinese.（1）WhichagegroupdidJackyZhaocomefrom？A.Adults.B.Juniors.C.Children.（2）Whatisthemainpurposeofthecontest？A.Toraisemoneyforchildren.B.TosingQingmingShangheTu.C.TopromotetraditionalChineseculture.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？（P1＝Paragraph1…）A.B.C.（4）Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AChineseSongContestinLondonB.ATraditionalChineseHorse﹣faceSkirtC.AFinalChineseSongContestinBeijing非選擇題（共40分）三、閱讀理解第二節（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關任務。32．（10分）MeettheAuthor—FrankBrennanHello，Frank.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourself？Hello!IcomefromtheNorthWestofEngland.AfteruniversityIbecameanactorandwriterinatravellingtheatergroup.AfterthatIbecameaschoolteacher.IhavetaughtEnglishintheUKandinSingapore.①AfterawhileIstartedwritingbookstohelpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies.Someofthesewerebooksofstoriesandsomewereplays.Istillwritestories.Myinterestsincludemusic，historyandmovies.Ialsomakejam!WheredidyougettheideasforthestoryJam？IwastalkingtoanoldladyaboutherexperiencesinEnglandduringtheSecondWorldWar.Shehadtoliveallbyherselfwithnohusbandtohelpher.Thestorydevelopedfromthere.Mostofmyideasforstoriescomefromobservinginterestingpeopleandplaces.Whatarethedifferentthemesinthisstory？Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.Thisincludesyoungpeopleandoldpeople，too.Everybodyhastimeswhentheyneedsomethingorsomeonetohelpthem.Thisstoryismostlyaboutthat.Whatpartofthestory﹣writingprocessdoyoulikebest？Finishingthefirstversionofastoryisalwaysagoodfeeling.ItstillneedsmoreworktomakeitperfectbutIlikedoingthat，too.②_______Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.I'menjoyingthatverymuch.（1）WheredoesFrankcomefrom？（2）WhatarethemainthemesofthestoryJam？（3）請從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。I'minterestedinmusic，historyandmovies.（4）請將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。（5）請根據上下文在文中②處填入一個恰當的問句。四、綜合填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。33．（10分）culturethrowbecausefivebreakbemarryrepairancestorstoneNüwaisanancientgoddessintraditionalChinesestories.Sheisbestknownforcreatinghumanbeingsandrepairingthepillars（柱子）ofheaven.InHuainanzi，thefourpillarssupportingheavenwere（1），afireburnedandafloodtroubledhumanbeings.Nüwasmelted（熔煉）afive﹣coloredstoneto（2）theskyandsavedplentyoflives.Then，she（3）therestofthestoneontheearth，whichturnedintoallkindsofjade（玉）.Thefive﹣coloredstonestandsforthe（4）basicelements（元素）makinguplife：metal，wood，water，fireandearth.Accordingtothetaleofthefivecoloredstone，manystorieshavebeencreatedinChinese（5）.InADreamofRedMansionsbyCaoXueqin，theheroJiaBaoyu（6）anincarnation（化身）ofapieceofthemagicalfive﹣coloredstoneleftbyNüwa.HewasnamedBaoyu，（7）hewasbornwithabeautifuljadeinhismouth.InJourneytotheWest，themaincharacterMonkeyKingwasdescribedasacreationoutofa（8）fromamountainandhadsuperpowersatbirth.Nüwaisbelievedtobethe（9）ofChinesepeople.IntraditionalChinesestories，humanbeingsnearlydisappearedafterterriblenaturaldisasters（災難）.NüwaandFuxiweretheonlytwoleftonearth.Toremainreproduction（繁衍），she（10）FuxiandgavebirthtotheearliestChinese.五、寫作第一節（滿分5分）信息歸納閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導圖。34．（5分）Inourlives，wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent（得體的）personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.Letotherstrustyou.Keepupwithyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime，bethere.Ifyousayyou'lldoafavor，doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.Avoidjudgment.Remember，youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit'sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse'shead.Therefore，avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So，itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson'schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It'sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends，familymembers，andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson，youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes，putyourselfoutthereandhelp.Letgoofanger.Ifyoulivewithalotofanger，you'remorelikelytobeunfriendlytoothers.Becomingadecentpersonoftenmeanslettinggoofsomeanger.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry，takephysicalmeanstocooldown.Forexample，takeadeepbreath.Alwaysremembertoavoidtakingthingspersonally.Thiswillhelpyouawayfromyouranger.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二節書面表達（滿分15分）35．（15分）假如你是李華，在學校上周舉辦的畢業典禮上，老師們表演了一個令人驚喜的節目。請你以"ASurpriseBroughtUsCloser"為題用英語寫一篇短文，向某英文報投稿。內容包括：（1）描述該節目；（2）表達你的感受。寫作要求：（1）100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；（2）文中不得出現真實人名、校名等個人信息。ASurpriseBroughtUsCloserLastweek，wehadagraduationceremonyinourschool.____________

2024年山東省菏澤市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號17181920212223242526答案BCABACBACA選擇題（共80分）一、聽力做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，請將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有三幅圖畫。每個句子僅讀一遍。請你從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與句子內容相符的圖畫，并標在試卷的相應位置。1．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第二節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標在試卷的相應位置。6．（1.5分）A.Novels.B.Pandas.C.Dumplings.【解答】略7．（1.5分）A.He'sfifteen.B.I'mfine.C.It'ssunny.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.Everyday.B.Fortwohours.C.Inaweek.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Haveagoodtime.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.Sleepingatleasteighthourseverynight.B.LearningEnglishbystudyingwithagroup.C.Turningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.【解答】略第三節（滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。11．（1.5分）WhenisJohn'sbirthday？A.OnMay1st.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly5th.【解答】略12．（1.5分）What'sJennydoingnow？A.Doingherhomework.B.Playingtennis.C.Sweepingthefloor.【解答】略13．（1.5分）Whowasthefunniestinthetalentshow？A.Eliza.B.Steve.C.Vera.【解答】略14．（1.5分）Wherewilltheboyprobablygonext？A.Toahospital.B.Toapark.C.Toasupermarket.【解答】略15．（1.5分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.【解答】略第四節（滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。16．（7.5分）（1）WhendidJackcometoChina？A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastweekend.C.Yesterdayevening.（2）HowdidJackgotoSanya？A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.（3）WheredidJackgoonSaturdayevening？A.Aswimmingpool.B.Abeach.C.Anightmarket.（4）HowlongdidJackswiminthesea？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.（5）WhatdidJackthinkofhisweekend？A.Terrible.B.Strange.C.Wonderful.【解答】略二、英語知識運用第一節單項填空（滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。17．（1分）—Whatinterestingbook!—Yes，bookisreallyamazing.（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a【解答】a一個，是不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單數可數名詞前；an一個，是不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單數可數名詞前；the是定冠詞，用于第二次提到的某個事物前。根據interesting是元音音素開頭的，book是單數名詞，所以第一空應該用an。根據…bookisreallyamazing.（……書真的很棒。）是第二次提到，所以第二空用the。故選：B。18．（1分）—Myholidaywasterriblebecauseoftheheavy.—Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（）A．rain B．work C．traffic【解答】rain雨；work工作；traffic交通。根據下文Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（我同意!路上的車太多了。）可知，此處應是表達"交通擁堵"，heavytraffic意為"交通擁堵"。故選：C。19．（1分）—Hi，Claire，areyoufreenextweek？—Hmm...sorry，nextweekisquiteforme，Jack.（）A．full B．fine C．easy【解答】full滿的；fine好的；easy容易的。根據Hmm...sorry（嗯...抱歉）可知，此處是說"下周我的安排相當滿，杰克。"故選：A。20．（1分）—Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？—Iliketothestoryandseewhathappensnext.（）A．tell B．follow C．write【解答】tell告訴；follow跟著；write寫。根據Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？（你為什么喜歡肥皂劇，艾米？）可知，此處是說"我喜歡跟著劇情，看看接下來會發生什么。"故選：B。21．（1分）—Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.—Let'sbuyaT﹣shirtforthisafternoon.（）A．him B．her C．you【解答】him他，是人稱代詞的賓格；her她，是人稱代詞的賓格；you你。根據Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.（嘿！我們父親的生日就要到了。）可知，此處是說"我們今天下午給他買一件T恤吧。"此處用him指代father。故選：A。22．（1分）—MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfu.—Yes.It'ssaidthatmostoftheChinesetraditionalclothesinHeze，Shandong.（）A．areproducing B．willproduce C．areproduced【解答】A正在生產；現在進行時；B將要生產，一般將來時；C被生產，一般現在時被動語態。主語theChinesetraditionalclothes（中國傳統服裝）和謂語動詞之間存在被動關系，根據語境是一般現在時被動語態，其結構是bedone的形式，主語是復數，動詞用are。故選：C。23．（1分）—Whosevolleyballisthis？—ItbeLucy's.Shelovesvolleyball.（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't【解答】can't不可能，用于否定推測；must一定，用于肯定推測；mustn't禁止。根據Shelovesvolleyball.（她喜歡排球。）可知，此處是說"這一定是露西的。"故選：B。24．（1分）—Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？—Sorry，Ifailedtowhenmyalarmwentoff.（）A．getup B．runaway C．liedown【解答】getup起床；runaway跑開；liedown躺下。根據Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？（你為什么又上課遲到了，鮑勃？）可知，此處是說"抱歉，鬧鐘響的時候我沒能起床。"故選：A。25．（1分）—Doyouknow？—Ofcourse!InParis，France.（）A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld B．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld C．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld【解答】賓語從句用陳述語序，選項B是疑問語序，排除選項B；再根據答語"在法國巴黎"可知，前句要問"在哪里"，選項A詢問時間，排除選項A。故選：C。26．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？—I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（）A．Yes，sure. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．You'rewelcome.【解答】Yes，sure."好的，當然可以。"；Sorry，Iwon't."抱歉，我不能。"；You'rewelcome."不用客氣。"根據下文I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（我出去的時候再做。）可知，此處應是同意把垃圾拿出去，A選項符合語境。故選：A。第二節完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。27．（10分）YearsagomyfatherandIwereonasummerroadtripfromDallastoAustin.Onourwayback，thebatterymeter（電池電量計）seemedtoactfunny，jumpingupthendroppingdown.Westoppedtobuyanewbatteryandreplaced（替換）the（1）Boneintheparkinglot.Andwewentonourtrip.Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.Thenwe（2）Aitwasnottheproblemofthebattery.Wehadto（3）Conthesideoftheroad.Myfather（4）Athecarandrepaireditonhisown，butitstilldidn'twork.Wewereabouttocallforhelpwhena（5）Bstoppedinfrontofourcar.Amangotoutandstartedwalkingtowardsus.Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.Myfather（6）Cthatourcarwasdead.Themansaidhehadatowchain（拖鏈）andwouldbeabletotowustoDallas，whichwasabout200milesaway.Weagreedandthankedhim.Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.LaterIlearnedthe（7）Bofthetruckdriver.Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer（肺癌），andhisdayswere（8）C.Insteadofdoingtreatment（治療），hedecidedtoacceptthefactandspendtherestofhislifedrivingalloverTexas，and（9）Apeoplewhowereinneed.Ican'trememberhisnameanymore，butI'llnever（10）Bhimhelpingusthatnight.（1）A.bigB.oldC.dirty（2）A.realizedB.regrettedC.expected（3）A.markB.lockC.stop（4）A.gotoffB.turnedonC.sloweddown（5）A.bikeB.truckC.bus（6）A.noticedB.learnedC.replied（7）A.workB.storyC.address（8）A.caughtB.wastedC.numbered（9）A.helpingB.choosingC.greeting（10）A.forgiveB.forgetC.invite【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：我們停下來買了一塊新電池，并在停車場更換了舊電池。A大的，B舊的，C臟的，根據new（新的）可知并在停車場更換了舊電池，故選B。（2）考查動詞。句意：然后我們意識到這不是電池的問題。A意識到，B后悔，C期待，根據語境可知，然后我們意識到這不是電池的問題。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：我們不得不停在路邊。A標記，B鎖，C停止，根據Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.（我們的車出事的時候，我們已經開到城外20英里了。）可知我們不得不停在路邊，故選C。（4）考查動詞短語。句意：我父親下了車，自己把它修好了，但它還是不好使。A下車，B打開，C減速，根據Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.（我們的車出事的時候，我們已經開到城外20英里了。）可知我父親下了車，故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：我們正要呼救，這時一輛卡車停在了我們的車前。A自行車，B卡車，C公交車，根據Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.（然后我父親待在車里，我上了卡車。）可知這時一輛卡車停在了我們的車前，故選B。（6）考查動詞。句意：父親回答說我們的車壞了。A注意，B學習，C回復，根據Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.（他問我們出了什么問題。）可知父親回答說我們的車壞了，故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：后來我知道了卡車司機的故事。A工作，B故事，C地址，根據Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer，andhisdayswerenumbered.（大約一年前，醫生告訴他得了肺癌，他的日子屈指可數了。）可知后來我知道了卡車司機的故事，故選B。（8）考查形容詞。句意：大約一年前，醫生告訴他得了肺癌，他的日子屈指可數了。A抓，B浪費，C時日無多的，屈指可數了，根據（大約一年前，醫生告訴他得了肺癌）可知他的日子屈指可數了，故選C。（9）考查動詞。句意：他沒有接受治療，而是決定接受這個事實，用他的余生開車走遍德克薩斯州，幫助那些需要幫助的人。A幫助，B選擇，C打招呼，根據whowereinneed（需要幫助的人）可知幫助那些需要幫助的人，故選A。（10）考查動詞。句意：我不記得他的名字了，但我永遠不會忘記他那天晚上幫助我們。A原諒，B忘記，C邀請，根據Ican'trememberhisnameanymore（我不記得他的名字了）和but轉折，可知但我永遠不會忘記他那天晚上幫助我們，故選B。三、閱讀理解第一節（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。28．（6分）Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog"Bumpy".He'satwo﹣year﹣olddog，andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames：Bumpy，LittleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We'llmeetat8：00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags，andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus，call089﹣2433.Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget﹣togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We'regoingtohavesackraces，three﹣leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors，thedaywillstartoffwithafive﹣kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee（報名費）is￥50，whichincludesaT﹣shirtanda￥30donation（捐款）.Youcancall087﹣2344formoreinformation.（1）WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy？AA.098﹣2343.B.089﹣2433.C.087﹣2344..（2）WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark？AA.Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B.Tobringthecommunitytogether.C.Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.（3）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget﹣together？BA.￥30.B.￥50.C.￥80.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據表格一Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.（如果你見到他，請打098﹣2343給瓊打電話。）可知如果看見了Bumpy，應該打098﹣2343，故選A。（2）細節理解題。根據表格二OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.（我們的目標是清理天翔公園，讓它有家的感覺。）可知清理天翔公園的目標是讓它有家的感覺，故選A。（3）細節理解題。根據表格三（報名費為50元，包括一件T恤和30元的捐款。）可知參加家庭聚會的報名費是50元，故選B。29．（8分）LiuLingliwasborninHengyang，HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing﹣impaired（聽力受損的）childrenfor33years.Whenshewasfourteen，shewenttostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation，shebecameateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolo