第1頁（共1頁）2024年青海省中考英語試卷Ⅰ.聽力測試第一部分：聽句子，選擇相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）A.B.C.第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6．（1分）A.Sheistall.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheismysister.7．（1分）A.Yes，Ican.B.Ilikemusic.C.Idon'tjointhemusicclub.8．（1分）A.It'sblack.B.It's7dollars.C.It'stoobig.9．（1分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notbad.C.I'mreallysorry.10．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.Takeiteasy.C.No，I'mnotbeautiful.第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11．（1分）HowdidTomgotoschooltoday？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.12．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher？A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.13．（1分）WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame？A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.14．（1分）Whatwilltheymake？A.Bananamilkshake.B.Bananapie.C.Fruitsalad.15．（1分）Whoarethetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.第四部分：聽短文，根據短文內容填空。短文讀兩遍。（每空僅填一詞）16．（5分）ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast，whichincludesbread，eggs，（1）andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe（2）takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He（3）eatingmeat，buthedoesn'trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore（4）p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa（5）boy.Ⅱ.完形填空根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。17．（15分）Oncetherewasa14﹣year﹣oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore（1）.Oneday，theboy（2）arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100﹣meterand50﹣meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas（3）himselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌聲）.Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople，anoldmanandablind（盲的）（4）.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace，theboyfinished（5），buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere（6）atthestartingline（起跑線）.Withjoy，hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept（7）."Whyarepeoplenotcheering（8）melikebefore？"heaskedhis（9）."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime，allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime，"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut（10）.Duringthesecondrace，theboytookthe（11）oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked（12）withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather，"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering？Isitforme，or（13）？"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He（14）andsaid，"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They（15）forhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife，whatmattersisnotjustwinning，buthowyouruntherace.（1）A.beautifulB.successfulC.upset（2）A.tookpartinB.tookoutC.tookcareof（3）A.goodatB.proudofC.interestedin（4）A.manB.uncleC.girl（5）A.firstB.secondC.third（6）A.neverB.stillC.ever（7）A.quietB.relaxedC.careful（8）A.inB.fromC.for（9）A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother（10）A.agreedB.stoppedC.played（11）A.legsB.feetC.hands（12）A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly（13）A.herB.himC.them（14）A.jumpedB.smiledC.worried（15）A.sangB.workedC.cheeredⅢ.閱讀理解閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。18．（10分）Everyonehasbadfeelings，suchasanger，worry，orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions（情緒）？●Breathing（呼吸）：Imaginethatyousmellaflower，andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving：Dosomeexercise，suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking：Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging：Hugyourparents，friends，oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing：Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions，soyoushouldberesponsible（負責任的）foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis，andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!（1）Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Ifyouareworried，whatcanyoudo？A.Talktoothers.B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon.D.Dosomeexercise.（3）Ifyouwanttofeelsafe，whatmightbeagoodway？A.Breathing.B.Hugging.C.Moving.D.Drawing.（4）Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions？A.Yourparents.B.Yourfriends.C.Yourpets.D.Yourself.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown.D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.19．（10分）Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely（明智地）.Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending（1）Bettyspendsofhermoneyonfood.A.31%B.50%C.14%D.20%（2）BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage（百分比）ofmoneyon.A.othersB.booksC.savingsD.food（3）Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyon.A.savingsB.foodC.booksD.others（4）Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith？A.Themoreexpensive，thebetter.B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon'tneedmoney.D.Moneycanbuyeverything.（5）Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？A.Astorybook.B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Amap.20．（10分）Yushu，Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack﹣neckedcranes（黑頸鶴）.Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack﹣neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch，black﹣neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes（沼澤），perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear，black﹣neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces，buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh，becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black﹣neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst﹣classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition，theyareasymbolofgoodluck，sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive（興旺）.PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.（1）HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau？A.About3months.B.About4months.C.About5months.D.About6months.（2）aretheperfectplacesforblack﹣neckedcranestolivein.A.LakesandmarshesB.RiversC.MountainsD.Trees（3）Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds？A.Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful.D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.（4）Inparagraph3，whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean？A.Hard.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Relaxing.（5）Accordingtothepassage，whatwillhappentoblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture？A.Black﹣neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack﹣neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack﹣neckedcranes.Ⅳ.補全對話根據對話內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（每個選項只能使用一次）21．（10分）LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George：Hi，LiHua!（1）LiHua：I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣Walking（踩高蹺）ofHuangzhong，Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit？George：（2）Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit？LiHua：Sure，it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala（春晚）.NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George：（3）Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua：（4）Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George：Ican'twaittowatchit.（5）LiHua：Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George：Thankyou!A.No，Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo？C.Wow，that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing？Ⅴ.閱讀匹配請閱讀以下對五個情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。22．（10分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance（救護車）.（2）I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway，hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.（3）I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.（4）I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.（5）I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips（郁金香）.Butremembernottopickthem.Ⅵ.情境表達根據圖片提示，結合文中情境，選擇合適的選項。23．（10分）AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehasa（1）family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional（無條件的）love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho（2）veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis（3）andlove.LastSaturday，after2hours'work，heservedhisparentssome（4）.Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious，theyhada（5）together!（1）A.unhappyB.happy（2）A.standsupB.getsup（3）A.thanksB.sadness（4）A.drinksB.dumplings（5）A.goodtimeB.badtimeⅦ.語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。24．（10分）WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis（1）kindboy.Hetakes（2）（photo）foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung，buthehelpshisneighborsby（3）（take）pictures.Wu'sgrandparentstookcare（4）himwhenhewasalittleboy，buttheycouldn'tseeeachotheroftenafterhe（5）（start）school.Wu'sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein（6）（he）villagedidn'thavepictureseither.Theydidn'thavephoneswithcameraslikeus，soWuwanted（7）（help）themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma（8）otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold，buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit's（9）（importance）tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling（10）（happy）whentheylookattheirpictures.Ⅷ.書面表達25．（15分）假如你是某外國語學校的一名學生，你們班正在選舉班級之星，請根據所給的兩位候選人信息，結合自己的看法，任選一位寫一篇推薦稿。Candidates（候選人）Aspects（方面）LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic（樂觀的）MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasy﹣going寫作要求：（1）語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規范；（2）可根據要點，適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；（3）詞數80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；（4）文中不能出現真實姓名和校名等信息。Ithink________shouldbethestaroftheclass.________

2024年青海省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.聽力測試第一部分：聽句子，選擇相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】C4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A5．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6．（1分）A.Sheistall.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheismysister.【解答】C7．（1分）A.Yes，Ican.B.Ilikemusic.C.Idon'tjointhemusicclub.【解答】A8．（1分）A.It'sblack.B.It's7dollars.C.It'stoobig.【解答】B9．（1分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notbad.C.I'mreallysorry.【解答】C10．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.Takeiteasy.C.No，I'mnotbeautiful.【解答】A第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11．（1分）HowdidTomgotoschooltoday？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【解答】A12．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher？A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.【解答】B13．（1分）WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame？A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.【解答】C14．（1分）Whatwilltheymake？A.Bananamilkshake.B.Bananapie.C.Fruitsalad.【解答】C15．（1分）Whoarethetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.【解答】B第四部分：聽短文，根據短文內容填空。短文讀兩遍。（每空僅填一詞）16．（5分）ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast，whichincludesbread，eggs，（1）andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe（2）takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He（3）eatingmeat，buthedoesn'trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore（4）p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa（5）boy.【解答】16.milk17.usually18.likes19.10/ten20.healthyⅡ.完形填空根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。17．（15分）Oncetherewasa14﹣year﹣oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore（1）B.Oneday，theboy（2）Aarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100﹣meterand50﹣meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas（3）Bhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌聲）.Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople，anoldmanandablind（盲的）（4）C.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace，theboyfinished（5）A，buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere（6）Batthestartingline（起跑線）.Withjoy，hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept（7）A."Whyarepeoplenotcheering（8）Cmelikebefore？"heaskedhis（9）B."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime，allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime，"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut（10）A.Duringthesecondrace，theboytookthe（11）Coftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked（12）Awiththem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather，"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering？Isitforme，or（13）C？"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He（14）Bandsaid，"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They（15）Cforhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife，whatmattersisnotjustwinning，buthowyouruntherace.（1）A.beautifulB.successfulC.upset（2）A.tookpartinB.tookoutC.tookcareof（3）A.goodatB.proudofC.interestedin（4）A.manB.uncleC.girl（5）A.firstB.secondC.third（6）A.neverB.stillC.ever（7）A.quietB.relaxedC.careful（8）A.inB.fromC.for（9）A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother（10）A.agreedB.stoppedC.played（11）A.legsB.feetC.hands（12）A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly（13）A.herB.himC.them（14）A.jumpedB.smiledC.worried（15）A.sangB.workedC.cheered【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：他只關心贏得每一場比賽，變得更加成功。beautiful美麗的；successful成功的；upset沮喪的。根據"Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore..."（他只關心贏得每一場比賽，變得更加）可知，他要贏比賽，變得更成功，故選B。（2）考查動詞短語。句意：一天，這個男孩參加了村里的跑步比賽。tookpartin參加；tookout拿出；tookcareof照顧。根據"theboy...arunningraceinhisvillage"（這個男孩村里的跑步比賽）可知，他參加了村里的跑步比賽，故選A。（3）考查短語。句意：他為自己感到驕傲，收到了熱烈的掌聲。goodat擅長；proudof驕傲；interestedin感興趣。根據"Hewas...himselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌聲）."（他為自己，收到了熱烈的掌聲。）可知，他為自己感到驕傲，故選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：但是他的祖父讓他和兩個意想不到的人比賽，一個老人和一個盲人女孩。man男人；uncle叔叔；girl女孩。根據后文"buttheoldmanandtheblindgirl"（但是那個老人和那個盲女）可知，是一個盲人女孩，故選C。（5）考查數詞。句意：在比賽中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據"Withjoy，hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd."（他高興地等待著人群的掌聲。）可知，男孩高興地等待著人群的掌聲，所以是得了第一名，故選A。（6）考查副詞。句意：在比賽中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。never從不；still仍然；ever曾經。根據"buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere...atthestartingline（起跑線）"（但老人和盲人女孩在起跑線上）可知，老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上，故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：但他們保持安靜。quiet安靜的；relaxed令人放松的；careful仔細的。根據"Withjoy，hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept..."（他高興地等待著人群的掌聲。但他們保持）可知，人群沒有爆發掌聲，而是保持安靜，故選A。（8）考查介詞。句意："為什么人們不像以前那樣為我歡呼了？"他問爺爺。in在里面；from從；for為了。根據"Whyarepeoplenotcheering...melikebefore？"（為什么人們不像以前那樣我歡呼了？）可知，此處是cheerfor"為……歡呼"，故選C。（9）考查名詞。句意："為什么人們不像以前那樣為我加油了？"他問爺爺。father父親；grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母。根據后文"thegrandfathersaid"（爺爺說）可知，男孩問爺爺，故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：男孩很驚訝，但還是同意了。agreed同意；stopped停止；played玩。根據"Duringthesecondrace"（在第二場比賽中）可知，男孩同意了再次比賽，故選A。（11）考查名詞。句意：在第二場比賽中，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走著。legs腿；feet腳；hands手。根據"theboytookthe...oftheoldmanandtheblindgirl"（男孩拉著老人和盲女的）可知，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，故選C。（12）考查副詞。句意：在第二場比賽中，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走著。slowly緩慢地；easily容易地；clearly清晰地。根據"walked...withthem"（走和他們）可知，男孩拉著兩人慢慢地走，故選A。（13）考查代詞。句意：是為了我，還是為了他們？her她；him他；them他們。根據"Isitforme，or...？"（是為了我，還是）可知，此處指老人和盲人女孩，故選C。（14）考查動詞。句意：他笑著說："人群沒有為你們中的任何一個歡呼。他們為你們一起跑完全程而歡呼。"jumped跳；smiled微笑；worried擔心。根據"Thegrandfatherwashappy."（爺爺很高興。）可知，爺爺很高興，所以微笑著說，故選B。（15）考查動詞。句意：他笑著說："人群沒有為你們中的任何一個歡呼。他們為你們一起跑完全程而歡呼。"sang唱歌；worked工作；cheered使振奮。根據"They...forhowyouallrantheracetogether."（他們為你們一起跑完全程而。）可知，他們為你們一起跑完全程而歡呼。故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。18．（10分）Everyonehasbadfeelings，suchasanger，worry，orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions（情緒）？●Breathing（呼吸）：Imaginethatyousmellaflower，andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving：Dosomeexercise，suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking：Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging：Hugyourparents，friends，oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing：Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions，soyoushouldberesponsible（負責任的）foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis，andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!（1）Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions？CA.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Ifyouareworried，whatcanyoudo？AA.Talktoothers.B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon.D.Dosomeexercise.（3）Ifyouwanttofeelsafe，whatmightbeagoodway？BA.Breathing.B.Hugging.C.Moving.D.Drawing.（4）Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions？DA.Yourparents.B.Yourfriends.C.Yourpets.D.Yourself.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？AA.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown.D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第二段Breathing（呼吸）、第三段Moving（運動）、第四段Talking（交談）、第五段Hugging（擁抱）和第六段Drawing（繪畫）可知，文中介紹了五個處理不良情緒的方法。故選C。（2）細節理解題。根據第四段Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.（當你感到擔憂時，與他人交談。）可知，在感到擔憂時可以與他人交談。故選A。（3）細節理解題。根據第五段Hugyourparents，friends，oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.（擁抱你的父母、朋友或你的寵物。他們可以讓你感到安全。）可知，如果想感到安全，擁抱可能是一個好方法。故選B。（4）細節理解題。根據第七段soyoushouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions（所以你應該對你的對你的壞情緒負責）可知，是"你自己"對你的壞情緒負責。故選D。（5）主旨大意題。根據第一段Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions？（但是你知道怎么處理不良情緒嗎？）及全文可知，本文是為了介紹幾種處理不良情緒的方法。故選A。19．（10分）Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely（明智地）.Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending（1）BettyspendsDofhermoneyonfood.A.31%B.50%C.14%D.20%（2）BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage（百分比）ofmoneyonB.A.othersB.booksC.savingsD.food（3）Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyonA.A.savingsB.foodC.booksD.others（4）Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith？BA.Themoreexpensive，thebetter.B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon'tneedmoney.D.Moneycanbuyeverything.（5）Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？CA.Astorybook.B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Amap.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據圖片可知Betty在食物上花了她20%的錢。故選D。（2）細節理解題。根據圖片可知Betty和Lucy花相同占比的錢買書，都是14%。故選B。（3）細節理解題。根據圖片可知Lucy在儲蓄上花了她40%的錢。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely（明智地）.（因此，我們必須做出選擇，明智地花錢。）可知作者認為我們應該明智地花錢。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.（這里有一份關于兩個外國人每月消費情況的調查。）可知本文是一篇調查結果，在報紙上可以讀到本文。故選C。20．（10分）Yushu，Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack﹣neckedcranes（黑頸鶴）.Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack﹣neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch，black﹣neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes（沼澤），perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear，black﹣neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces，buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh，becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black﹣neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst﹣classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition，theyareasymbolofgoodluck，sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive（興旺）.PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.（1）HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau？CA.About3months.B.About4months.C.About5months.D.About6months.（2）Aaretheperfectplacesforblack﹣neckedcranestolivein.A.LakesandmarshesB.RiversC.MountainsD.Trees（3）Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds？DA.Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful.D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.（4）Inparagraph3，whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean？AA.Hard.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Relaxing.（5）Accordingtothepassage，whatwillhappentoblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture？BA.Black﹣neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack﹣neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack﹣neckedcranes.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.（黑頸鶴在青藏高原度過大約5個月。）可知，黑頸鶴在青藏高原度過大約5個月。故選C。（2）細節理解題。根據第二段Therearelakesandmarshes，perfectforthemtolivein.（那里有湖泊和沼澤，非常適合它們棲息。）可知，湖泊和沼澤非常適合黑頸鶴棲息。故選A。（3）細節理解題。根據第三段Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition，theyareasymbolofgoodluck，sotheyareverypopular.（當地人很愛這些鳥。在當地傳統中，它們是好運的象征，所以它們很受歡迎。）可知，當地人愛這些鳥的原因是因為它們是好運的象征。故選D。（4）詞義猜測題。根據第四段becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.（因為它們沒有足夠的食物，并且天氣多變。）可知，黑頸鶴的生活條件很艱苦。所以harsh意為"艱苦的"。故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據第五段PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.（青海人民正在努力，確保黑頸鶴生活地更好。）可知，青海人民正努力改善黑頸鶴的生活條件，所以以后會有更多的黑頸鶴。故選B。Ⅳ.補全對話根據對話內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（每個選項只能使用一次）21．（10分）LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George：Hi，LiHua!（1）ELiHua：I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣Walking（踩高蹺）ofHuangzhong，Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit？George：（2）ACanyoutellmesomethingaboutit？LiHua：Sure，it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala（春晚）.NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George：（3）CPleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua：（4）DTheperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George：Ican'twaittowatchit.（5）BLiHua：Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George：Thankyou!A.No，Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo？C.Wow，that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing？【解答】（1）根據答語I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣WalkingofHuangzhong，Qinghai.（我正在欣賞青海湟中的《高蹺競走》。）可知此處應問"你在干什么？"符合題意，故選E。（2）根據問句Haveyouheardofit？（你聽說過嗎？）可知此處應答"不，我沒有。"符合題意，故選A。（3）根據上文it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala.NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!（它很有名。它被邀請在河南春晚上表演?，F在幾乎所有的中國人都知道它?。┛芍颂帒f"哇，太酷了！"符合題意，故選C。（4）根據上文Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.（請多告訴我一些情況。）和下文Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.（表演者通常扮成古人，小心翼翼地踩著3米多的高蹺。）可知此處應說"它是春節期間的傳統表演。"符合題意，故選D。（5）根據上文Ican'twaittowatchit.（我等不及要看了。）和下文Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.（沒問題。我可以稍后與您分享視頻。）可知此處應問"你能把視頻分享給我嗎？"符合題意，故選B。Ⅴ.閱讀匹配請閱讀以下對五個情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。22．（10分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）DI'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance（救護車）.（2）CI'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway，hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.（3）BI'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.（4）EI'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.（5）AI'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips（郁金香）.Butremembernottopickthem.【解答】（1）細節推理題。根據"I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance（救護車）."（我叫李霞。一天，我的同學小明摔倒了，把他的腿傷得很重。然后我們的老師叫了救護車。）可知，小明摔倒了老師叫了救護車。選項D"救護車"與之相符，故選D。（2）細節推理題。根據"I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway，hesawthesignandthenheturnedright."（我叫馬力。我爸爸開車帶我去青海湖。在路上，他看到了標志，然后向右轉彎。）可知，馬力的爸爸開車時他看到了指示牌，然后向右拐。選項C"右拐標志"與之相符，故選C。（3）細節推理題。根據"I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere."（我叫蘇明。上周末我去了青海省圖書館。那里不準吃不準喝。）可知，青海省圖書館不允許吃喝。選項B"禁止吃喝"與之相符，故選B。（4）細節推理題。根據"I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum."（我叫劉梅。我有一只寵物狗。下周末我計劃參觀熱貢美術館。我媽媽告訴我狗不能帶進博物館。）可知，不能把狗帶進博物館。選項E"禁止寵物入內"與之相符，故選E。（5）細節推理題。根據"I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips（郁金香）.Butremembernottopickthem."（我叫王浩。我想介紹一下西寧人民公園。這里有很多美麗的郁金香。但記住不要摘。）可知，在西寧人民公園有許多美麗的郁金香，但是不能摘。選項A"禁止摘花"與之相符，故選A。Ⅵ.情境表達根據圖片提示，結合文中情境，選擇合適的選項。23．（10分）AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehasa（1）Bfamily.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional（無條件的）love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho（2）Bveryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis（3）Aandlove.LastSaturday，after2hours'work，heservedhisparentssome（4）B.Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious，theyhada（5）Atogether!（1）A.unhappyB.happy（2）A.standsupB.getsup（3）A.thanksB.sadness（4）A.drinksB.dumplings（5）A.goodtimeB.badtime【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：他有一個幸福的家庭。A.不幸福的；B.幸福的；根據Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional（無條件的）love.（他的父母總是給予他無條件的愛。）可知空處應填：幸福的，故選B。（2）考查短語。句意：他的母親是一個店主，每天起得很早，睡得很晚。A.站起來；B.起床；根據goestobedverylateeveryday.（睡得很晚，）可知空處應填：起床，故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：他想給父母做頓飯來表示感謝和愛。A.感謝；B.悲傷；根據love（愛），可知空處應填：感謝，故選A。（4）考查名詞。句意：上周六，經過兩個小時的工作，他給父母端上了一些餃子。A.飲料；B.餃子；根據after2hours'work，（經過兩個小時的工作，）可知空處應填：餃子，故選B。（5）考查短語。句意：雖然這頓飯沒有那么好吃，但他們在一起玩得很開心！A.好時光；B.壞時機；根據Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious，（雖然這頓飯沒有那么好吃，）可知前后句之間表示轉折關系，故填空處應填：好時光，故選A。Ⅶ.語篇填空閱讀下面