大學英語2期末考試一、單選題1.Onhearingthelatestnewsaboutyourmother’sillhealth,Itooktheliberty__cancelingyourreservationatthehotel.(2.00分)A.ofB.offC.fromD.with答案：A2.Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,wefeelobliged_____invitetheBrowns,too.(2.00分)A.forB.onC.toD.at答案：C3.Hedoesn’twanttogetmarriedbecauseheisafraidofany____.(2.00分)A.committeeB.contaminationC.commemorationD.commitments答案：D4.Sometimestheoldmanjustsitsthereallday______cardsalone.(2.00分)A.onearthB.pretendingC.playingwithD.arguing答案：C5.Moreandmorenativeplantsdisappeareveryyear.Savingthemisimportantbecauseourownsurvival____withtheirfate.(2.00分)A.boundB.boundupC.isboundupD.band答案：C6.______onme!Iforgotmymother’sbirthdayagain.(2.00分)A.AngryB.HappyC.SadD.Shame答案：D7.Inshort,participationinsportsisextremely____forcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsosocially.(2.00分)A.benefitB.beneficiaryC.beneficialD.beneficent答案：C8.Ofalltheworkersinthisworkshop,Johnworks________.(2.00分)A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefulD.mostcarefully答案：D9.Asacollegestudent,youshouldlearnthingsextensivelyandaimfora(n)_____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(2.00分)A.civilizationB.regulationC.admissionD.expansion答案：D10.IboughtthisT-shirtfor$5.00andgottheotherone______.(2.00分)A.forfreeB.infreeC.offreeD.outfree答案：A11.AlthoughHarryPotternovelsarewrittenfor“ages9-12”,theyhavestruckachord_____manyoldreaders.(2.00分)A.onB.atC.inD.with答案：D12.Itis_____foreveryfamilytomakeemergencyplansandknowhowtoleavetheareasafely.(2.00分)A.safeB.sensationalC.sensibleD.sensitive答案：C13.Livinghereatthetopofthemountainwithnooneelsenearyoumustbevery________.(2.00分)A.lonelyB.aloneC.singleD.sole答案：A14.Asourchildhoodgivesways__adolescence’stemptationoflove,webegintolearnasadults.(2.00分)A.toB.onC.fromD.with答案：A15.Ithinkitwillrainthisafternoon,butmybrotherthinks________.(2.00分)A.seriouslyB.similarlyC.logicallyD.otherwise答案：D二、判斷題1.Sincetheirbeginning,humansurvivalhasdependedontheirinteractionwiththeenvironment.(2.00分)答案：錯誤2.Highheelswereoriginallymadeexclusivelyformen.（Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確3.Ifapersonororganizationcomestoheel,theyagreetoobey,usuallybecausetheyhavebeenforcefullypersuadedtodoso.(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確4.Theoriginofhigh-heelscanbetracedbackto18thcenturyPersiawhensoldiersworethemtohelpsecuretheirfeetinstirrups(馬鐙，腳蹬).(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：錯誤5.Keepingofanimalsaspetsisanoldeventthatcanbetracedbacktoancienthistorywhereourancestorsexercisedthispractice.(Video8.1.1)(2.00分)答案：正確6.“Showacleanpairofheels”means“runawayorflee”.(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確7.Therelationshipconsistsofageneralpatternofhumaninterferenceanditscorrespondingenvironmentalmodification.(2.00分)答案：錯誤8.Accordingtothevideo,onethingweshouldhaveincommonisthatallanimalsdohavefeelingsandsentimentsjustlikemankind,andshouldnotbetreatedinhumanely.(Video8.1.2)(2.00分)答案：正確9."Gordianknot”isafamousidiomaboutknot.ThisidiomisfromGreekmyth.(Video8.2)(2.00分)答案：正確10.Itwasabout600yearsagothatthefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.(2.00分)答案：錯誤三、寫作題1.Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthetopicCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建設綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環境……3.為了建設綠色校園，我們應該……(14.00分)解析：參考例文CreatingaGreenCampusRecentlyadebateabout“GreenCampus”hasarousedpublicattention.Undoubtedly,everyoneknowsthatagreencampushasaprofoundimpactonbothindividualsandsociety,butwhatdoesthereal“GreenCampus”referto?Andhowcouldwedevoteourselvestotheconstruction?Needlesstosay,agreencampusincludesnot

onlytheplaceswherethestudentslive,butalso

thementalenvironment.Thepreservationand

protectionfortheenvironment,suchasplanting

moretreesandflowersandusingdegradable

plasticcontainers,isneededforcampus

construction.Meanwhile,weshouldmakeeffortstoimprovethemoralstandardofuniversitystudents

inordertocreateacivilizedatmosphereforthesake

ofstudents’mentalhealth.Asacollegestudent,Igetseveralpracticalmeasurestopresent.Inthefirstplace,itisbytheauthorities.Furthermore,itishightimeforustoincreasetheawarenessoftheimportanceofcreatingagreencampus.Atlast,wemusttakepromptactionstocarryouttheregulations.Ibelieveafterdoingthese,we’llgetamoreharmoniousandgreencampus.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:1.Therearesomeharmfuladvertisements…2.Thenegativeeffectsoftheseadvertisements…3.Myviewonthenegativeeffectsoftheseadvertisements…(21.00分)解析：參考例文MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearesomeharmfuladvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavecausedmanyharmstosociety.Generallyspeaking,thereharmscanbelistedasfollows:First,theyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadvertiseandmisleadconsumers.Second,thecontentsofsomeadvertisementscanbringaboutspiritualpollution.Third,theyseriouslydamagethecreditofbusinessbecauseshopswhichsellthosegoodswillbedistrusted.Personally,IamusuallyagainstanyadvertisementssoIhaveneverbeentakenin.However,somepeopleareeasilytakenin.Therefore,inmyopinion,effectivemeasuresmustbetakentobanfalseadvertisementsandprotectconsumers’interests.First,alltheadvertisementsmustbestrictlycensoredbytheauthoritiesconcernedbeforetheyarepublished.Besides,severepunishmentmustbeinflictedonthosewhopublishillegaladvertisements.Inconclusion,harmfuladvertisementsmustbeeliminatedinoursociety.

四、漢譯英1.我們決心尋求這些復雜問題的答案。

(5.00分)解析：Wearedeterminedtoseek/find/searchforsolutionstothesecomplicatedquestions.2.學習人文學科會提高我們的閱讀和寫作能力。無論我們這一生中從事什么職業，如果我們能讀懂復雜的思想并理解它們的內涵，我們都會受益匪淺。如果我們是在辦公室里能對這些思想寫出既明確又簡潔的分析的人，我們會有光明的職業前景。當然，在當下，如果我們單學人文學科，可能會失去很多機會。我們每個人都需要盡可能變得技能化、職業化，以滿足現代生活的需要。事實上，技術知識和內在洞察力的結合越來越被看成是建立職業生涯的理想搭配。(5.00分)解析：參考譯文Studyingthehumanities