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Unit1StayHealthy一、單項選擇1. Anniehasa
,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday. A.cold B.fever C.cough D.toothache2. Wouldyouliketotalkwith
? A.German B.Germans C.Germen D.Germens3. Smokingis
topeople'shealth.Mostsmokershavesufferedfromlungdiseases. A.useful B.helpful C.beautiful D.harmful4.
youhaveachancetospeakEnglish,youshouldtakeit. A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Whichever5. Linda
togotothecinemawithus,althoughshewasfreelastnight. A.promised B.refused C.agreed D.decided6. ---Look,
isdancingunderthetree. ---Oh,that'smycousin,Anna. A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody7. ---WhoseIphone5isthis? ---It'snot
.Ithinkit's
. A.mine;her B.mine;hers C.my;her D.my;hers8. ---I'llgotothemuseumthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou. ---
. A.It'smypleasure B.You'rewelcome C.That'sapity D.Don'tmentionit9. Lookupandyoucansee
starsintheskyatnight. A.million B.threemillions C.millionof D.millionsof10.
anillness,shecouldnotmoveherleftleg. A.Asresult B.Asaresultof C.Result D.Theresult11. She
answerquestionsinclass,becausesheisafraidof
mistakes. A.doesn'tdare;tomake B.doesn'tdare;make C.darenot;tomake D.darenot;making12. ---Lisa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyou
thetrash? ---Yes,sure. A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeplace D.takeout13. ---Susan,whataretheadvantagesofMP5players? ---Mom,theyaresmallerandlighter
theycanbecarriedveryeasily. A.unless B.if C.until D.sothat14. ---HowtobeagoodEnglishlearner? ---You
readEnglishforabouthalfanhourinthemorning. A.shouldn't B.should C.don't D.do15. Alotofpeoplewillhelpyou,soyou
worryaboutthemoney. A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't二、完形填空Anewstudyhasshowedtheimportanceofexerciseforteenagegirls.ScientistsstudiedtheinformationfromastudymadeinShanghaion75,00016
agedfrom40to70.Theteamfoundthatwomenwhooften17
asateenagerwerehealthierthanthosewhodidn't.Thescientistssaidthatteenagegirlswhodidalmost80minutesexerciseaweekhada16percentlowerriskof18
fromillnesses.Thispercentage(百分比)wentdownto13forwomenwhoexercisedmorethan80minutesaweekasteenagers.Theysaidthatwomenwouldusuallylive19
iftheydidjust15minutesofexerciseadayintheirteens.HeadscientistDr.SarahNechutasaidthat20
womenintheirtwenties,thirtiesandfortiesdidnotgoouttowork,doingexerciseasteenswouldhelp21
livelonger.Shesaid,"Whethertheyareadultsor22
,asforwomen,theycantakelowerrisksofillnessesiftheytakepartinexercise."Sheadded,"Ourstudyshowsthe23
ofstartingexercisingfromteenagertime.Ithelpsteenagerstakepartinexercisingsothattheycantake24
risksofillnessesandlivelongerintheirlaterlife."Dr.Nechutasaidthatalthoughthestudy25
theinformationonwomeninChina,theadvantageofexercisingduringtheteenyearscouldbehelpfultoallwomenanywhereintheworld.16. A.women B.men C.girls D.boys17. A.studied B.worked C.exercised D.played18. A.coming B.dying C.stopping D.leaving19. A.nearer B.closer C.shorter D.longer20. A.sothat B.evenif C.assoonas D.asfor21. A.them B.it C.her D.him22. A.boys B.gills C.teenagers D.men23. A.difficulty B.illness C.health D.importance24. A.lower B.longer C.richer D.poorer25. A.askedfor B.dependedon C.waitedfor D.takenout三、閱讀理解AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.26.Harry'shiccupslasted
. A.aweek B.fourteendays C.twenty-eightdays D.onemonth27.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe
. A.drankaglassofwater B.wenttohospital C.ateanIndianmeal D.finishedhishomework28.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe
. A.hiccuppedforfourseconds B.heldhisbreath C.hiccuppedatnight D.couldn'tstophiccupping29.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor
. A.gavehimsomemedicine B.tookanX-rayofhischest C.gavehimashock D.lethimdrinkcolddrinks30.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean? A.震驚 B.休克 C.噴嚏 D.哈欠BScientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:①greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;②citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;③potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;④meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;⑤milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;⑥breadorcereal(谷物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;⑦butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorat11o'clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld'spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.31.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof
food. A.vegetable B.fruit C.meat D.cereal32.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch? A.Chicken,apples,cereal,cabbages. B.Potatoes,rice,bread,carrots. C.Oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes. D.Beef,pork,fish,milk.33.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworld
. A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeat B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway C.havetheirmealsatthesametime D.eatfoodindifferentways34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenoughtoeat. B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld. C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry. D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.35.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout? A.Whenpeopleeattheirmeals. B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems. C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways. D.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.CManyofusdon'tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It'ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)andaging(年齡增長).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamins(維生素)A、CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(規律地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.36.
isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes. A.Naturaleyecare B.Takingmedicine C.Seeingthedoctor D.Beinghappyallthetime37.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept
. A.age B.height C.reading D.computer38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer? A.Eathealthyfoods. B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater. C.Wearapairofsunglasses. D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.39.Whatdotheunderwords"UVrays"mean? A.沙土. B.閃電. C.紫外線. D.超聲波.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.WaysofEyeCare B.WaysofEyeExercises C.WayofBeingHappy D.WayofBeingHealthy四、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)41.What'syourt
number?It's555-0192.42.---Whatareyoudoing?---IamstudyingfortheEnglishe
.43.Ihadap
inmyheadlastnight,butnowIfeelbetter.44.Ibegyourp
becauseIhavenoideaaboutyourwords.45.Ifyousupportus,pleasec
forourteam.五、單詞拼寫(根據中文提示拼寫單詞)46.Theoldmanlookedabit
(蒼白)thanusualaftertheoperation.47.Alistof100goodbooksforteenagerscameout.Booksonhistoryandscienceareall
(包括).48.Itwillbeadangeroustrip.Areyousureyouwanttotakethe
(風險)?49.MissWestonishavingdifficultyin
(控制)thechildreninthatclass.50.Don'tsmokeina
(公共的)place.六、翻譯(根據中文提示完成句子)51.我的醫生說我發燒了。(僅限3詞)MydoctorsaidI
.52.那個小女孩會自己穿衣服了。Thelittlegirlcan
byherself.53.為了保持健康,我們別無選擇,只有健康飲食和加強鍛煉。(詞數不限)Tokeepfit,wehavenochoice
eathealthilyandtakeexercise.54.Pleasegotobed
(立刻),oryou'llbelateforschooltomorrow.(詞數不限)55.你認為富人是因為冒險才變富的嗎?Doyouthinkthericharerichbecausethey
?56.為了幫助中國游客養成綠色旅游的習慣,政府制定了新規則。(詞數不限)ThegovernmenthasmadenewrulestohelpChinesetouriststo
oftravelinginagreenway.57.請遠離手機。(詞數不限)Please
mobilephones.58.也許你會為他們不能找到解決空氣污染問題的方法而擔心。Maybeyoufearthattheywon't
findthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.59.我們學生應該把精力集中到學習上來。Westudentsshould
.60.既然你怕黑,就不要一個人晚上外出。
youareafraidofdark,you'dbetternotgooutaloneatnight.七、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)61.Studentsareoften
(sleep)whilehavingclassesintheafternoon.62.Domostofthe
(Asia)haveyellowskinandblackhair?63.I'mfeelingterrible.Ihavegota
(stomach).64.Weshouldeata
(balance)diettokeephealthy.65.Iregret
(buy)theexpensiveskirt.八、閱讀與表達(問答式)Today,youngpeoplespendaboutsixhoursadayinfrontofaTVoracomputerandlessthanfourminutesplayingoutdoors.Itisnothealthyforthemindandthebodywhentimespentusingtechnologyreplacesoutdoortime.Somehealthexperts(專家)callgreentime"vitaminG".Kidswhodon'tgetoutdoorsmucharelikelytohavetroubleinschool.Doctorsbelievethatisbecausebeingoutdoorsexcitesthemindmorethansittingaroundindoors.Eventhosewhousuallyspendalotoftimeoutdoorsnoticeadifferencewhentheydon'tgetgreentime.MadelyneP.,14,says,"IfeelmoretiredwhenIdon'tgetoutdoors."Researchersbelievethepositive(積極的)effectsofgreentimecomefromthephysicalactivityinpastimessuchashikingorboating.Exerciseproducesbrainchemicalsthatimprovelearning,mood,andsleep.Italsoimproveslearningbyincreasingconnectionsbetweennervecellsthatareimportantinlearningandmemory.Someschoolsholdclassesoutsideforthosereasons.StudentHannahSmith,18,saysshebelievestheoutdoorshelpsherfocusandgetshertolearn.Learninginaforestsparkedherinterestinartandphotography,too.EvendoctorsarehelpinggivetheirpatientsadoseofvitaminG.Millerwrites"parkprescriptions(處方)"forherpatientsbecause,shesays,"beingoutdoorsisgoodforhealth."Shefindsthatwhenshegivespatientsparkprescriptions,theyarelikelytocontinuewiththem.Gettingoutdoorscanbesimple,justlikecallingtogetheryourfamilyforapicniclunch.Allittakesisfiveminutesormoreofgreentime.Getoutside,andgetyourvitaminG!根據短文內容,完成下列小題。66.DoyoungpeopletodayspendmoretimeinfrontofaTVthanplayingoutdoors?
67.Whatdosomehealthexpertscallgreentime?
68.Wheredothepositiveeffectsofgreentimecomefrom?
69.WhydoesMillerwrite"parkprescriptions"forherpatients?
70.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutvitaminG?
九、補全對話(選擇)(Doctor=D;Woman=W)D:Goodmorning.What'syourtroubl
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